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At OLS I had a lot of interest to be able to have the ftrace buffers
dumped on panic. Usually one would expect to uses kexec and examine
the buffers after a new kernel is loaded. But sometimes the resources
do not permit kdump and kexec, so having an option to still see the
sequence of events up to the crash is very advantageous.
This patch adds the option to have the ftrace buffers dumped to the
console in the latency_trace format on a panic. When the option is set,
the default entries per CPU buffer are lowered to 16384, since the writing
to the serial (if that is the console) may take an awful long time
otherwise.
[
Changes since -v1:
Got alpine to send correctly (as well as spell check working).
Removed config option.
Moved the static variables into ftrace_dump itself.
Gave printk a log level.
]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Based on Randy Dunlap's suggestion, the ftrace_printk kernel-doc belongs
with the ftrace_printk macro that should be used. Not with the
__ftrace_printk internal function.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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This patch adds a feature that can help kernel developers debug their
code using ftrace.
int ftrace_printk(const char *fmt, ...);
This records into the ftrace buffer using printf formatting. The entry
size in the buffers are still a fixed length. A new type has been added
that allows for more entries to be used for a single recording.
The start of the print is still the same as the other entries.
It returns the number of characters written to the ftrace buffer.
For example:
Having a module with the following code:
static int __init ftrace_print_test(void)
{
ftrace_printk("jiffies are %ld\n", jiffies);
return 0;
}
Gives me:
insmod-5441 3...1 7569us : ftrace_print_test: jiffies are 4296626666
for the latency_trace file and:
insmod-5441 [03] 1959.370498: ftrace_print_test jiffies are 4296626666
for the trace file.
Note: Only the infrastructure should go into the kernel. It is to help
facilitate debugging for other kernel developers. Calls to ftrace_printk
is not intended to be left in the kernel, and should be frowned upon just
like scattering printks around in the code.
But having this easily at your fingertips helps the debugging go faster
and bugs be solved quicker.
Maybe later on, we can hook this with markers and have their printf format
be sucked into ftrace output.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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When a mcount pointer is recorded into a table, it is used to add or
remove calls to mcount (replacing them with nops). If the code is removed
via removing a module, the pointers still exist. At modifying the code
a check is always made to make sure the code being replaced is the code
expected. In-other-words, the code being replaced is compared to what
it is expected to be before being replaced.
There is a very small chance that the code being replaced just happens
to look like code that calls mcount (very small since the call to mcount
is relative). To remove this chance, this patch adds ftrace_release to
allow module unloading to remove the pointers to mcount within the module.
Another change for init calls is made to not trace calls marked with
__init. The tracing can not be started until after init is done anyway.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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The notrace define belongs in compiler.h so that it can be used in
init.h
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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When enabling or disabling CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD, we want a full
kernel compile to handle the adding of the __mcount_loc sections.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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This patch enables the loading of the __mcount_section of modules and
changing all the callers of mcount into nops.
The modification is done before the init_module function is called, so
again, we do not need to use kstop_machine to make these changes.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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This is the infrastructure to the converting the mcount call sites
recorded by the __mcount_loc section into nops on boot. It also allows
for using these sites to enable tracing as normal. When the __mcount_loc
section is used, the "ftraced" kernel thread is disabled.
This uses the current infrastructure to record the mcount call sites
as well as convert them to nops. The mcount function is kept as a stub
on boot up and not converted to the ftrace_record_ip function. We use the
ftrace_record_ip to only record from the table.
This patch does not handle modules. That comes with a later patch.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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This patch creates a section in the kernel called "__mcount_loc".
This will hold a list of pointers to the mcount relocation for
each call site of mcount.
For example:
objdump -dr init/main.o
[...]
Disassembly of section .text:
0000000000000000 <do_one_initcall>:
0: 55 push %rbp
[...]
000000000000017b <init_post>:
17b: 55 push %rbp
17c: 48 89 e5 mov %rsp,%rbp
17f: 53 push %rbx
180: 48 83 ec 08 sub $0x8,%rsp
184: e8 00 00 00 00 callq 189 <init_post+0xe>
185: R_X86_64_PC32 mcount+0xfffffffffffffffc
[...]
We will add a section to point to each function call.
.section __mcount_loc,"a",@progbits
[...]
.quad .text + 0x185
[...]
The offset to of the mcount call site in init_post is an offset from
the start of the section, and not the start of the function init_post.
The mcount relocation is at the call site 0x185 from the start of the
.text section.
.text + 0x185 == init_post + 0xa
We need a way to add this __mcount_loc section in a way that we do not
lose the relocations after final link. The .text section here will
be attached to all other .text sections after final link and the
offsets will be meaningless. We need to keep track of where these
.text sections are.
To do this, we use the start of the first function in the section.
do_one_initcall. We can make a tmp.s file with this function as a reference
to the start of the .text section.
.section __mcount_loc,"a",@progbits
[...]
.quad do_one_initcall + 0x185
[...]
Then we can compile the tmp.s into a tmp.o
gcc -c tmp.s -o tmp.o
And link it into back into main.o.
ld -r main.o tmp.o -o tmp_main.o
mv tmp_main.o main.o
But we have a problem. What happens if the first function in a section
is not exported, and is a static function. The linker will not let
the tmp.o use it. This case exists in main.o as well.
Disassembly of section .init.text:
0000000000000000 <set_reset_devices>:
0: 55 push %rbp
1: 48 89 e5 mov %rsp,%rbp
4: e8 00 00 00 00 callq 9 <set_reset_devices+0x9>
5: R_X86_64_PC32 mcount+0xfffffffffffffffc
The first function in .init.text is a static function.
00000000000000a8 t __setup_set_reset_devices
000000000000105f t __setup_str_set_reset_devices
0000000000000000 t set_reset_devices
The lowercase 't' means that set_reset_devices is local and is not exported.
If we simply try to link the tmp.o with the set_reset_devices we end
up with two symbols: one local and one global.
.section __mcount_loc,"a",@progbits
.quad set_reset_devices + 0x10
00000000000000a8 t __setup_set_reset_devices
000000000000105f t __setup_str_set_reset_devices
0000000000000000 t set_reset_devices
U set_reset_devices
We still have an undefined reference to set_reset_devices, and if we try
to compile the kernel, we will end up with an undefined reference to
set_reset_devices, or even worst, it could be exported someplace else,
and then we will have a reference to the wrong location.
To handle this case, we make an intermediate step using objcopy.
We convert set_reset_devices into a global exported symbol before linking
it with tmp.o and set it back afterwards.
00000000000000a8 t __setup_set_reset_devices
000000000000105f t __setup_str_set_reset_devices
0000000000000000 T set_reset_devices
00000000000000a8 t __setup_set_reset_devices
000000000000105f t __setup_str_set_reset_devices
0000000000000000 T set_reset_devices
00000000000000a8 t __setup_set_reset_devices
000000000000105f t __setup_str_set_reset_devices
0000000000000000 t set_reset_devices
Now we have a section in main.o called __mcount_loc that we can place
somewhere in the kernel using vmlinux.ld.S and access it to convert
all these locations that call mcount into nops before starting SMP
and thus, eliminating the need to do this with kstop_machine.
Note, A well documented perl script (scripts/recordmcount.pl) is used
to do all this in one location.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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kprobes already has an extensive list of annotations for functions
that should not be instrumented. Add notrace annotations to these
functions as well.
This is particularly useful for functions called by the NMI path.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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make it a bit more structured hence more readable.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Instrument the scheduler activity (sched_switch, migration, wakeups,
wait for a task, signal delivery) and process/thread
creation/destruction (fork, exit, kthread stop). Actually, kthread
creation is not instrumented in this patch because it is architecture
dependent. It allows to connect tracers such as ftrace which detects
scheduling latencies, good/bad scheduler decisions. Tools like LTTng can
export this scheduler information along with instrumentation of the rest
of the kernel activity to perform post-mortem analysis on the scheduler
activity.
About the performance impact of tracepoints (which is comparable to
markers), even without immediate values optimizations, tests done by
Hideo Aoki on ia64 show no regression. His test case was using hackbench
on a kernel where scheduler instrumentation (about 5 events in code
scheduler code) was added. See the "Tracepoints" patch header for
performance result detail.
Changelog :
- Change instrumentation location and parameter to match ftrace
instrumentation, previously done with kernel markers.
[ mingo@elte.hu: conflict resolutions ]
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca>
Acked-by: 'Peter Zijlstra' <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Implementation of kernel tracepoints. Inspired from the Linux Kernel
Markers. Allows complete typing verification by declaring both tracing
statement inline functions and probe registration/unregistration static
inline functions within the same macro "DEFINE_TRACE". No format string
is required. See the tracepoint Documentation and Samples patches for
usage examples.
Taken from the documentation patch :
"A tracepoint placed in code provides a hook to call a function (probe)
that you can provide at runtime. A tracepoint can be "on" (a probe is
connected to it) or "off" (no probe is attached). When a tracepoint is
"off" it has no effect, except for adding a tiny time penalty (checking
a condition for a branch) and space penalty (adding a few bytes for the
function call at the end of the instrumented function and adds a data
structure in a separate section). When a tracepoint is "on", the
function you provide is called each time the tracepoint is executed, in
the execution context of the caller. When the function provided ends its
execution, it returns to the caller (continuing from the tracepoint
site).
You can put tracepoints at important locations in the code. They are
lightweight hooks that can pass an arbitrary number of parameters, which
prototypes are described in a tracepoint declaration placed in a header
file."
Addition and removal of tracepoints is synchronized by RCU using the
scheduler (and preempt_disable) as guarantees to find a quiescent state
(this is really RCU "classic"). The update side uses rcu_barrier_sched()
with call_rcu_sched() and the read/execute side uses
"preempt_disable()/preempt_enable()".
We make sure the previous array containing probes, which has been
scheduled for deletion by the rcu callback, is indeed freed before we
proceed to the next update. It therefore limits the rate of modification
of a single tracepoint to one update per RCU period. The objective here
is to permit fast batch add/removal of probes on _different_
tracepoints.
Changelog :
- Use #name ":" #proto as string to identify the tracepoint in the
tracepoint table. This will make sure not type mismatch happens due to
connexion of a probe with the wrong type to a tracepoint declared with
the same name in a different header.
- Add tracepoint_entry_free_old.
- Change __TO_TRACE to get rid of the 'i' iterator.
Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> :
Tested on x86-64.
Performance impact of a tracepoint : same as markers, except that it
adds about 70 bytes of instructions in an unlikely branch of each
instrumented function (the for loop, the stack setup and the function
call). It currently adds a memory read, a test and a conditional branch
at the instrumentation site (in the hot path). Immediate values will
eventually change this into a load immediate, test and branch, which
removes the memory read which will make the i-cache impact smaller
(changing the memory read for a load immediate removes 3-4 bytes per
site on x86_32 (depending on mov prefixes), or 7-8 bytes on x86_64, it
also saves the d-cache hit).
About the performance impact of tracepoints (which is comparable to
markers), even without immediate values optimizations, tests done by
Hideo Aoki on ia64 show no regression. His test case was using hackbench
on a kernel where scheduler instrumentation (about 5 events in code
scheduler code) was added.
Quoting Hideo Aoki about Markers :
I evaluated overhead of kernel marker using linux-2.6-sched-fixes git
tree, which includes several markers for LTTng, using an ia64 server.
While the immediate trace mark feature isn't implemented on ia64, there
is no major performance regression. So, I think that we don't have any
issues to propose merging marker point patches into Linus's tree from
the viewpoint of performance impact.
I prepared two kernels to evaluate. The first one was compiled without
CONFIG_MARKERS. The second one was enabled CONFIG_MARKERS.
I downloaded the original hackbench from the following URL:
http://devresources.linux-foundation.org/craiger/hackbench/src/hackbench.c
I ran hackbench 5 times in each condition and calculated the average and
difference between the kernels.
The parameter of hackbench: every 50 from 50 to 800
The number of CPUs of the server: 2, 4, and 8
Below is the results. As you can see, major performance regression
wasn't found in any case. Even if number of processes increases,
differences between marker-enabled kernel and marker- disabled kernel
doesn't increase. Moreover, if number of CPUs increases, the differences
doesn't increase either.
Curiously, marker-enabled kernel is better than marker-disabled kernel
in more than half cases, although I guess it comes from the difference
of memory access pattern.
* 2 CPUs
Number of | without | with | diff | diff |
processes | Marker [Sec] | Marker [Sec] | [Sec] | [%] |
--------------------------------------------------------------
50 | 4.811 | 4.872 | +0.061 | +1.27 |
100 | 9.854 | 10.309 | +0.454 | +4.61 |
150 | 15.602 | 15.040 | -0.562 | -3.6 |
200 | 20.489 | 20.380 | -0.109 | -0.53 |
250 | 25.798 | 25.652 | -0.146 | -0.56 |
300 | 31.260 | 30.797 | -0.463 | -1.48 |
350 | 36.121 | 35.770 | -0.351 | -0.97 |
400 | 42.288 | 42.102 | -0.186 | -0.44 |
450 | 47.778 | 47.253 | -0.526 | -1.1 |
500 | 51.953 | 52.278 | +0.325 | +0.63 |
550 | 58.401 | 57.700 | -0.701 | -1.2 |
600 | 63.334 | 63.222 | -0.112 | -0.18 |
650 | 68.816 | 68.511 | -0.306 | -0.44 |
700 | 74.667 | 74.088 | -0.579 | -0.78 |
750 | 78.612 | 79.582 | +0.970 | +1.23 |
800 | 85.431 | 85.263 | -0.168 | -0.2 |
--------------------------------------------------------------
* 4 CPUs
Number of | without | with | diff | diff |
processes | Marker [Sec] | Marker [Sec] | [Sec] | [%] |
--------------------------------------------------------------
50 | 2.586 | 2.584 | -0.003 | -0.1 |
100 | 5.254 | 5.283 | +0.030 | +0.56 |
150 | 8.012 | 8.074 | +0.061 | +0.76 |
200 | 11.172 | 11.000 | -0.172 | -1.54 |
250 | 13.917 | 14.036 | +0.119 | +0.86 |
300 | 16.905 | 16.543 | -0.362 | -2.14 |
350 | 19.901 | 20.036 | +0.135 | +0.68 |
400 | 22.908 | 23.094 | +0.186 | +0.81 |
450 | 26.273 | 26.101 | -0.172 | -0.66 |
500 | 29.554 | 29.092 | -0.461 | -1.56 |
550 | 32.377 | 32.274 | -0.103 | -0.32 |
600 | 35.855 | 35.322 | -0.533 | -1.49 |
650 | 39.192 | 38.388 | -0.804 | -2.05 |
700 | 41.744 | 41.719 | -0.025 | -0.06 |
750 | 45.016 | 44.496 | -0.520 | -1.16 |
800 | 48.212 | 47.603 | -0.609 | -1.26 |
--------------------------------------------------------------
* 8 CPUs
Number of | without | with | diff | diff |
processes | Marker [Sec] | Marker [Sec] | [Sec] | [%] |
--------------------------------------------------------------
50 | 2.094 | 2.072 | -0.022 | -1.07 |
100 | 4.162 | 4.273 | +0.111 | +2.66 |
150 | 6.485 | 6.540 | +0.055 | +0.84 |
200 | 8.556 | 8.478 | -0.078 | -0.91 |
250 | 10.458 | 10.258 | -0.200 | -1.91 |
300 | 12.425 | 12.750 | +0.325 | +2.62 |
350 | 14.807 | 14.839 | +0.032 | +0.22 |
400 | 16.801 | 16.959 | +0.158 | +0.94 |
450 | 19.478 | 19.009 | -0.470 | -2.41 |
500 | 21.296 | 21.504 | +0.208 | +0.98 |
550 | 23.842 | 23.979 | +0.137 | +0.57 |
600 | 26.309 | 26.111 | -0.198 | -0.75 |
650 | 28.705 | 28.446 | -0.259 | -0.9 |
700 | 31.233 | 31.394 | +0.161 | +0.52 |
750 | 34.064 | 33.720 | -0.344 | -1.01 |
800 | 36.320 | 36.114 | -0.206 | -0.57 |
--------------------------------------------------------------
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
Acked-by: 'Peter Zijlstra' <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Clean up the various different email addresses of mine listed in the code
to a single current and valid address. As Dave says his network merges
for 2.6.28 are now done this seems a good point to send them in where
they won't risk disrupting real changes.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bart/ide-2.6: (66 commits)
ata: Add documentation for hard disk shock protection interface (v3)
ide: Implement disk shock protection support (v4)
ide-cd: fix printk format warning
piix: add Hercules EC-900 mini-notebook to ich_laptop short cable list
ide-atapi: assign taskfile flags per device type
ide-cd: move cdrom_info.dma to ide_drive_t.dma
ide: add ide_drive_t.dma flag
ide-cd: add a debug_mask module parameter
ide-cd: convert driver to new ide debugging macro (v3)
ide: move SFF DMA code to ide-dma-sff.c
ide: cleanup ide-dma.c
ide: cleanup ide_build_dmatable()
ide: remove needless includes from ide-dma.c
ide: switch to DMA-mapping API part #2
ide: make ide_dma_timeout() available also for CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_SFF=n
ide: make ide_dma_lost_irq() available also for CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_SFF=n
ide: __ide_dma_end() -> ide_dma_end()
pmac: remove needless pmac_ide_destroy_dmatable() wrapper
pmac: remove superfluous pmif == NULL checks
ide: Two fixes regarding memory allocation
...
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* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brodo/pcmcia-2.6: (49 commits)
pcmcia: ioctl-internal definitions
pcmcia: cistpl header cleanup
pcmcia: remove unused argument to pcmcia_parse_tuple()
pcmcia: card services header cleanup
pcmcia: device_id header cleanup
pcmcia: encapsulate ioaddr_t
pcmcia: cleanup device driver header file
pcmcia: cleanup socket services header file
pcmcia: merge ds_internal.h into cs_internal.h
pcmcia: cleanup cs_internal.h
pcmcia: cs_internal.h is internal
pcmcia: use dev_printk for cs_error()
pcmcia: remove CS_ error codes alltogether
pcmcia: deprecate CS_BAD_TUPLE
pcmcia: deprecate CS_BAD_ARGS
pcmcia: deprecate CS_BAD_BASE, CS_BAD_IRQ, CS_BAD_OFFSET and CS_BAD_SIZE
pcmcia: deprecate CS_BAD_ATTRIBUTE, CS_BAD_TYPE and CS_BAD_PAGE
pcmcia: deprecate CS_NO_MORE_ITEMS
pcmcia: deprecate CS_IN_USE
pcmcia: deprecate CS_CONFIGURATION_LOCKED
...
Fix trivial conflict in drivers/pcmcia/ds.c manually
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-2.6
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-2.6: (313 commits)
V4L/DVB (9186): Added support for Prof 7300 DVB-S/S2 cards
V4L/DVB (9185): S2API: Ensure we have a reasonable ROLLOFF default
V4L/DVB (9184): cx24116: Change the default SNR units back to percentage by default.
V4L/DVB (9183): S2API: Return error of the caller provides 0 commands.
V4L/DVB (9182): S2API: Added support for DTV_HIERARCHY
V4L/DVB (9181): S2API: Add support fot DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL and DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE
V4L/DVB (9180): S2API: Added support for DTV_CODE_RATE_HP/LP
V4L/DVB (9179): S2API: frontend.h cleanup
V4L/DVB (9178): cx24116: Add module parameter to return SNR as ESNO.
V4L/DVB (9177): S2API: Change _8PSK / _16APSK to PSK_8 and APSK_16
V4L/DVB (9176): Add support for DvbWorld USB cards with STV0288 demodulator.
V4L/DVB (9175): Remove NULL pointer in stb6000 driver.
V4L/DVB (9174): Allow custom inittab for ST STV0288 demodulator.
V4L/DVB (9173): S2API: Remove the hardcoded command limit during validation
V4L/DVB (9172): S2API: Bugfix related to DVB-S / DVB-S2 tuning for the legacy API.
V4L/DVB (9171): S2API: Stop an OOPS if illegal commands are dumped in S2API.
V4L/DVB (9170): cx24116: Sanity checking to data input via S2API to the cx24116 demod.
V4L/DVB (9169): uvcvideo: Support two new Bison Electronics webcams.
V4L/DVB (9168): Add support for MSI TV@nywhere Plus remote
V4L/DVB: v4l2-dev: remove duplicated #include
...
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In order to avoid merge problems further down the line add placeholders
for several of the WM8350 client devices and register them, otherwise
the patches adding the client devices will all try to update the same
code.
Also remove redundant checks for null regulator platform devices while
we're at it.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@openedhand.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
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The WM8350 features six DCDC convertors (four buck and two boost), four
LDO voltage regulators and two constant current sinks. This driver adds
support for these through the regulator API.
This driver was written by Liam Girdwood with updates for submission
from Mark Brown.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
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The WM8350 has an interrupt line to the CPU which is shared by the
devices on the CPU. This patch adds support for the interrupt
controller within the WM8350 which identifies which identifies the
interrupt cause. In common with other similar chips this is done
outside the standard interrupt framework due to the need to access
the interrupt controller over an interrupt-driven bus.
This code was all originally written by Liam Girdwood with updates for
submission by me.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@openedhand.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
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Some functions of the WM8350 require board-specific initialisation on
startup. Provide a callback to the WM8350 driver in platform data
for platforms to use to configure the chip. Use of a callback allows
platforms to control the ordering of initialisation which can be
important.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@openedhand.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
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The WM8350 provides a number of user-configurable pins providing access
to various signals generated by the functions on the chip. These are
referred to as GPIO pins in the device documentation but in Linux terms
they are more general than that, providing configuration of alternate
functions.
This patch implements support for selecting the alternate functions for
these pins. They can also be used as GPIOs in the normal Linux sense -
a subsequent patch will add support for doing so.
This code was all written by Liam Girdwood and has had minor updates
and rearrangements by Mark Brown.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@openedhand.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
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The WM8350 is an integrated audio and power management subsystem
intended for use as the primary PMIC in mobile multimedia applications.
The WM8350 can be controlled via either I2C or SPI - the control
interface is provided by a separate module in order to allow greatest
flexibility in configuring the kernel.
This driver was originally written by Liam Girdwood and has since been
updated to current kernel APIs and split up for submission by me. All
the heavy lifting here was done by Liam.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@openedhand.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
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Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@openedhand.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
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Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@openedhand.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
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Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@openedhand.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
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Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@openedhand.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
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Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@openedhand.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
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Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@openedhand.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
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Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@openedhand.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
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The WM8400 provides two programmable DCDC step-down (buck) convertors
and four low-dropout (LDO) regulators. This driver provides support for
runtime managment of these in the standard regulator API.
Support for configuration of the suspend and hibernate mode behaviour
of the regulators is not yet included.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
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The WM8400 is a highly integrated audio CODEC and power management unit
optimised for use in mobile multimedia applications. This patch adds
core support for the WM8400 to the MFD subsystem.
Both I2C and SPI access are supported by the hardware but currently only
I2C access is implemented. The code is structured to allow SPI support
to be slotted in later.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@openedhand.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
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Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
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This improves the machine level API in order to configure
regulator constraints and consumers as platform data and removes the
old string based API that required several calls to set up each regulator.
The intention is to create a struct regulator_init_data, populate
it's fields with constraints, consumers devices, etc and then register
the regulator device from board.c in the standard Linux way.
e.g. regulator LDO2 (supplying codec and sim) platform data.
/* regulator LDO2 consumer devices */
static struct regulator_consumer_supply ldo2_consumers[] = {
{
.dev = &platform_audio_device.dev,
.supply = "codec_avdd",
},
{
.dev = &platform_sim_device.dev,
.supply = "sim_vcc",
}
};
/* regulator LDO2 constraints */
static struct regulator_init_data ldo2_data = {
.constraints = {
.min_uV = 3300000,
.max_uV = 3300000,
.valid_modes_mask = REGULATOR_MODE_NORMAL,
.apply_uV = 1,
},
.num_consumer_supplies = ARRAY_SIZE(ldo2_consumers),
.consumer_supplies = ldo2_consumers,
};
/* machine regulator devices with thier consumers and constraints */
static struct platform_device wm8350_regulator_devices[] = {
{
.name = "wm8350-regulator",
.id = WM8350_LDO_2,
.dev = {
.platform_data = &ldo2_data,
},
},
};
Changes in detail:-
o Removed all const char* regulator config functions in machine API.
o Created new struct regulator_init_data to contain regulator
machine configuration constraints and consmuers.
o Changed set_supply(), set_machine_constraints(),
set_consumer_device_supply() to remove their string identifier
parameters. Also made them static and moved functions nearer top of
core.c.
o Removed no longer used inline func to_rdev()
o Added regulator_get_init_drvdata() to retrieve init data.
o Added struct device* as parameter to regulator_register().
o Changed my email address.
Signed-off-by: Eric Miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
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On user request (through sysfs), the IDLE IMMEDIATE command with UNLOAD
FEATURE as specified in ATA-7 is issued to the device and processing of
the request queue is stopped thereafter until the specified timeout
expires or user space asks to resume normal operation. This is supposed
to prevent the heads of a hard drive from accidentally crashing onto the
platter when a heavy shock is anticipated (like a falling laptop expected
to hit the floor). Port resets are deferred whenever a device on that
port is in the parked state.
v3:
Elias Oltmanns <eo@nebensachen.de> wrote:
[...]
> >> 1. Make sure that no negative value is being passed to
> >> jiffies_to_msecs() in ide_park_show().
> >> 2. Drop the superfluous variable hwif in ide_special_rq().
> >> 3. Skip initialisation of task and tf in ide_special_rq() if we are not
> >> handling a (un)park request.
> >
> > Well, #3 should have been done differently because we donn't want to
> > check for REQ_(UN)?PARK_HEADS more often than is necessary.
>
> While preparing the backport to 2.6.27, it has just occurred to me that
> we need to clear the IDE_DFLAG_PARKED flag in ide_disk_pre_reset()
> because this flag must not be set after *any* sort of access to the
> device.
v4:
Fix a memory leak due to a missing blk_put_request() in
issue_park_cmd(). Additionally, we should plug the queue when enqueueing
the unpark request because there is no guarantee that the park timeout
has not expired by then. Even though the chance for that to happen is
very slim, the request might end up hanging in the queue until the next
I/O operation is queued up. While at it, clean up the code a little:
- make issue_park_cmd() a function of type void since nobody cares for
the return value anyway;
- use blk_start_queueing() instead of __blk_run_queue() since we don't
have to worry about recursion;
- remove a superfluous pointer deference in task_no_data_intr().
Signed-off-by: Elias Oltmanns <eo@nebensachen.de>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>,
Cc: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
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This flag is to accomodate ide-cd functionality into ide atapi.
There should be no functionality change resulting from this patch.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
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Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
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Follow-up to commit 5c05ff68b9a9b40a9be949497e0aa980185565cf
("ide: switch to DMA-mapping API"):
* pci_{alloc,free}_consistent() -> dma_{alloc,free}_coherent()
in ide_{allocate,release}_dma_engine().
* Add ->prd_max_nents and ->prd_ent_size fields to ide_hwif_t
(+ set default values in ide_allocate_dma_engine()).
* Make ide_{allocate,release}_dma_engine() available also
for CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_SFF=n. Then convert au1xxx-ide.c,
scc_pata.c and sgiioc4.c to use them.
* Add missing ->init_dma method to scc_pata.
This patch also fixes:
- ->dmatable_cpu leak for au1xxx-ide
- too early realease of ->dmatable_cpu for scc_pata
- wrong amount of ->dmatable_cpu memory being freed for sgiioc4
While at it:
- remove superfluous ->dma_base check from ide_unregister()
- return -ENOMEM on error in ide_release_dma_engine()
- beautify error message in ide_release_dma_engine()
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
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Make ide_dma_timeout() available also for CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_SFF=n
and convert {ics,au1xxx-}ide.c to use it.
While at it:
- dump ATA Status register content on error
- use EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() to match the rest of SFF DMA functions
Acked-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
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Make ide_dma_lost_irq() available also for CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_SFF=n
and convert {ics,au1xxx-}ide.c to use it.
While at it:
- use EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() to match the rest of SFF DMA functions
Acked-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
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While at it:
- use EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() to match the rest of SFF DMA functions
Acked-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
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While at it:
- idedisk_ioctl() -> ide_disk_ioctl()
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
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* Remove no longer used ide_host_alloc_all().
* Add MAX_HOST_PORTS define and use it instead of MAX_HWIFS
as the maximum number of host ports possible.
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
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* Rename ->ide_dma_clear_irq method to ->clear_irq
and move it from ide_hwif_t to struct ide_port_ops.
* Move ->waiting_for_dma check inside ->clear_irq method.
* Move ->dma_base check inside ->clear_irq method.
piix.c:
* Add ich_port_ops and remove init_hwif_ich() wrapper.
There should be no functional changes caused by this patch.
Acked-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
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* Add 'struct task_s' to ide_hwif_t and init it to the current command
in do_rw_taskfile().
* Merge all TASKFILE_NO_DATA data phase handlers into taskfile_no_intr().
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
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* Convert 'pio_mode' device setting to use DS_SYNC flag.
* Remove unused special_t.b.{set_tune,serviced} and ide_drive_t.tune_req.
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
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* Use 'drive->dn & 1' in ide_init_disk().
* remove [ata_]select_t.
While at it:
* Use ATA_DEVICE_OBS define in ide_port_init_devices_data().
Acked-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
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* Move ide*_pm_* enums from ide-io.c to <linux/ide.h>.
* idedisk_pm_* -> ide_pm_*
* ide_pm_state_* -> ide_pm_*
* No need to set ide_pm_* enums to the fixed values.
* Uppercase ide_pm_* enums.
* Fix/update comments.
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
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Add IDE_DFLAG_LBA device flag and use it instead of ->select.b.lba.
Since ->tf_load uses ->select.all for ATA Device/Head register this
fixes HDIO_DRIVE_TASK[FILE] ioctls for CHS commands on LBA devices.
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
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Acked-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
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