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* 'slabh' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/misc:
eeepc-wmi: include slab.h
staging/otus: include slab.h from usbdrv.h
percpu: don't implicitly include slab.h from percpu.h
kmemcheck: Fix build errors due to missing slab.h
include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h
iwlwifi: don't include iwl-dev.h from iwl-devtrace.h
x86: don't include slab.h from arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_32.h
Fix up trivial conflicts in include/linux/percpu.h due to
is_kernel_percpu_address() having been introduced since the slab.h
cleanup with the percpu_up.c splitup.
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implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.
percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.
http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py
The script does the followings.
* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used,
gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.
* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains
core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
doesn't seem to be any matching order.
* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
file.
The conversion was done in the following steps.
1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400
files.
2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion,
some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added
inclusions to around 150 files.
3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.
4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.
5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h
inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each
slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
necessary.
6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.
7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).
* x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
* powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
* sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
* ia64 SMP allmodconfig
* s390 SMP allmodconfig
* alpha SMP allmodconfig
* um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig
8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
a separate patch and serve as bisection point.
Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
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lockdep has custom code to check whether a pointer belongs to static
percpu area which is somewhat broken. Implement proper
is_kernel/module_percpu_address() and replace the custom code.
On UP, percpu variables are regular static variables and can't be
distinguished from them. Always return %false on UP.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'perf-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (35 commits)
perf: Fix unexported generic perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs
perf record: Don't try to find buildids in a zero sized file
perf: export perf_trace_regs and perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs
perf, x86: Fix hw_perf_enable() event assignment
perf, ppc: Fix compile error due to new cpu notifiers
perf: Make the install relative to DESTDIR if specified
kprobes: Calculate the index correctly when freeing the out-of-line execution slot
perf tools: Fix sparse CPU numbering related bugs
perf_event: Fix oops triggered by cpu offline/online
perf: Drop the obsolete profile naming for trace events
perf: Take a hot regs snapshot for trace events
perf: Introduce new perf_fetch_caller_regs() for hot regs snapshot
perf/x86-64: Use frame pointer to walk on irq and process stacks
lockdep: Move lock events under lockdep recursion protection
perf report: Print the map table just after samples for which no map was found
perf report: Add multiple event support
perf session: Change perf_session post processing functions to take histogram tree
perf session: Add storage for seperating event types in report
perf session: Change add_hist_entry to take the tree root instead of session
perf record: Add ID and to recorded event data when recording multiple events
...
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There are rcu locked read side areas in the path where we submit
a trace event. And these rcu_read_(un)lock() trigger lock events,
which create recursive events.
One pair in do_perf_sw_event:
__lock_acquire
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|--96.11%-- lock_acquire
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| |--27.21%-- do_perf_sw_event
| | perf_tp_event
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| | |--49.62%-- ftrace_profile_lock_release
| | | lock_release
| | | |
| | | |--33.85%-- _raw_spin_unlock
Another pair in perf_output_begin/end:
__lock_acquire
|--23.40%-- perf_output_begin
| | __perf_event_overflow
| | perf_swevent_overflow
| | perf_swevent_add
| | perf_swevent_ctx_event
| | do_perf_sw_event
| | perf_tp_event
| | |
| | |--55.37%-- ftrace_profile_lock_acquire
| | | lock_acquire
| | | |
| | | |--37.31%-- _raw_spin_lock
The problem is not that much the trace recursion itself, as we have a
recursion protection already (though it's always wasteful to recurse).
But the trace events are outside the lockdep recursion protection, then
each lockdep event triggers a lock trace, which will trigger two
other lockdep events. Here the recursive lock trace event won't
be taken because of the trace recursion, so the recursion stops there
but lockdep will still analyse these new events:
To sum up, for each lockdep events we have:
lock_*()
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trace lock_acquire
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----- rcu_read_lock()
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| lock_acquire()
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| trace_lock_acquire() (stopped)
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| lockdep analyze
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----- rcu_read_unlock()
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lock_release
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trace_lock_release() (stopped)
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lockdep analyze
And you can repeat the above two times as we have two rcu read side
sections when we submit an event.
This is fixed in this patch by moving the lock trace event under
the lockdep recursion protection.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Hitoshi Mitake <mitake@dcl.info.waseda.ac.jp>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
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Add the values of rcu_scheduler_active() and debug_locks() to
the lockdep_rcu_dereference() output to help diagnose RCU
lockdep splats that occur shortly after the scheduler starts.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: laijs@cn.fujitsu.com
Cc: dipankar@in.ibm.com
Cc: mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca
Cc: josh@joshtriplett.org
Cc: dvhltc@us.ibm.com
Cc: niv@us.ibm.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org
Cc: Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu
Cc: dhowells@redhat.com
LKML-Reference: <1267631219-8713-4-git-send-email-paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Change from "unsafe" to "suspicious", given that there will be
false alarms.
Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: laijs@cn.fujitsu.com
Cc: dipankar@in.ibm.com
Cc: mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca
Cc: josh@joshtriplett.org
Cc: dvhltc@us.ibm.com
Cc: niv@us.ibm.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org
Cc: Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu
Cc: dhowells@redhat.com
LKML-Reference: <1267135607-7056-1-git-send-email-paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Make rcu_dereference_check() print the list of held locks in
addition to the stack dump to ease debugging.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: laijs@cn.fujitsu.com
Cc: dipankar@in.ibm.com
Cc: mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca
Cc: josh@joshtriplett.org
Cc: dvhltc@us.ibm.com
Cc: niv@us.ibm.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org
Cc: Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu
Cc: dhowells@redhat.com
LKML-Reference: <1266887105-1528-3-git-send-email-paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Lockdep has found the real bug, but the output doesn't look right to me:
> =========================================================
> [ INFO: possible irq lock inversion dependency detected ]
> 2.6.33-rc5 #77
> ---------------------------------------------------------
> emacs/1609 just changed the state of lock:
> (&(&tty->ctrl_lock)->rlock){+.....}, at: [<ffffffff8127c648>] tty_fasync+0xe8/0x190
> but this lock took another, HARDIRQ-unsafe lock in the past:
> (&(&sighand->siglock)->rlock){-.....}
"HARDIRQ-unsafe" and "this lock took another" looks wrong, afaics.
> ... key at: [<ffffffff81c054a4>] __key.46539+0x0/0x8
> ... acquired at:
> [<ffffffff81089af6>] __lock_acquire+0x1056/0x15a0
> [<ffffffff8108a0df>] lock_acquire+0x9f/0x120
> [<ffffffff81423012>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x52/0x90
> [<ffffffff8127c1be>] __proc_set_tty+0x3e/0x150
> [<ffffffff8127e01d>] tty_open+0x51d/0x5e0
The stack-trace shows that this lock (ctrl_lock) was taken under
->siglock (which is hopefully irq-safe).
This is a clear typo in check_usage_backwards() where we tell the print a
fancy routine we're forwards.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <20100126181641.GA10460@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Name space cleanup. No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
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Further name space cleanup. No functional change
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
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The raw_spin* namespace was taken by lockdep for the architecture
specific implementations. raw_spin_* would be the ideal name space for
the spinlocks which are not converted to sleeping locks in preempt-rt.
Linus suggested to convert the raw_ to arch_ locks and cleanup the
name space instead of using an artifical name like core_spin,
atomic_spin or whatever
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu: (34 commits)
m68k: rename global variable vmalloc_end to m68k_vmalloc_end
percpu: add missing per_cpu_ptr_to_phys() definition for UP
percpu: Fix kdump failure if booted with percpu_alloc=page
percpu: make misc percpu symbols unique
percpu: make percpu symbols in ia64 unique
percpu: make percpu symbols in powerpc unique
percpu: make percpu symbols in x86 unique
percpu: make percpu symbols in xen unique
percpu: make percpu symbols in cpufreq unique
percpu: make percpu symbols in oprofile unique
percpu: make percpu symbols in tracer unique
percpu: make percpu symbols under kernel/ and mm/ unique
percpu: remove some sparse warnings
percpu: make alloc_percpu() handle array types
vmalloc: fix use of non-existent percpu variable in put_cpu_var()
this_cpu: Use this_cpu_xx in trace_functions_graph.c
this_cpu: Use this_cpu_xx for ftrace
this_cpu: Use this_cpu_xx in nmi handling
this_cpu: Use this_cpu operations in RCU
this_cpu: Use this_cpu ops for VM statistics
...
Fix up trivial (famous last words) global per-cpu naming conflicts in
arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
mm/slab.c
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ia64 found this the hard way (because we currently have a stub
for save_stack_trace() that does nothing). But it would be a
good idea to be cautious in case a real save_stack_trace()
bailed out with an error before it set trace->nr_entries.
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: luming.yu@intel.com
LKML-Reference: <4b2024d085302c2a2@agluck-desktop.sc.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Fix min, max times in /proc/lock_stats
(1) When collecting lock hold and wait times, if the current minimum
time is zero, it will be replaced by the next time.
(2) When aggregating minimum and maximum lock hold and wait times
accross cpus, the values are added, instead of selecting the
minimum and maximum.
Signed-off-by: Frank Rowand <frank.rowand@am.sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <4B05BBAE.2050005@am.sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Lockdep events subsystem gathers various locking related events
such as a request, release, contention or acquisition of a lock.
The name of this event subsystem is a bit of a misnomer since
these events are not quite related to lockdep but more generally
to locking, ie: these events are not reporting lock dependencies
or possible deadlock scenario but pure locking events.
Hence this rename.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Hitoshi Mitake <mitake@dcl.info.waseda.ac.jp>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
LKML-Reference: <1258103194-843-1-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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This patch updates percpu related symbols under kernel/ and mm/ such
that percpu symbols are unique and don't clash with local symbols.
This serves two purposes of decreasing the possibility of global
percpu symbol collision and allowing dropping per_cpu__ prefix from
percpu symbols.
* kernel/lockdep.c: s/lock_stats/cpu_lock_stats/
* kernel/sched.c: s/init_rq_rt/init_rt_rq_var/ (any better idea?)
s/sched_group_cpus/sched_groups/
* kernel/softirq.c: s/ksoftirqd/run_ksoftirqd/a
* kernel/softlockup.c: s/(*)_timestamp/softlockup_\1_ts/
s/watchdog_task/softlockup_watchdog/
s/timestamp/ts/ for local variables
* kernel/time/timer_stats: s/lookup_lock/tstats_lookup_lock/
* mm/slab.c: s/reap_work/slab_reap_work/
s/reap_node/slab_reap_node/
* mm/vmstat.c: local variable changed to avoid collision with vmstat_work
Partly based on Rusty Russell's "alloc_percpu: rename percpu vars
which cause name clashes" patch.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: (slab/vmstat) Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
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Some tracepoint magic (TRACE_EVENT(lock_acquired)) relies on
the fact that lock hold times are positive and uses div64 on
that. That triggered a build warning on MIPS, and probably
causes bad output in certain circumstances as well.
Make it truly positive.
Reported-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1254818502.21044.112.camel@laptop>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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This allows lockdep to locate symbols that are in arch-specific data
sections (such as data in Blackfin on-chip SRAM regions).
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Robin Getz <rgetz@blackfin.uclinux.org>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Since lockdep has introduced BFS to avoid recursion, statistics
for recursion does not make any sense now. So remove them.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Cc: a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl
LKML-Reference: <1251542879-5211-1-git-send-email-tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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The unit is KB, so sizeof(struct circular_queue) should be
divided by 1024.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Cc: torvalds@linux-foundation.org
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Cc: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Cc: a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl
LKML-Reference: <1249220616-7190-1-git-send-email-tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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We still can apply DaveM's generation count optimization to
BFS, based on the following idea:
- before doing each BFS, increase the global generation id
by 1
- if one node in the graph has been visited, mark it as
visited by storing the current global generation id into
the node's dep_gen_id field
- so we can decide if one node has been visited already, by
comparing the node's dep_gen_id with the global generation id.
By applying DaveM's generation count optimization to current
implementation of BFS, we gain the following advantages:
- we save MAX_LOCKDEP_ENTRIES/8 bytes memory;
- we remove the bitmap_zero(bfs_accessed, MAX_LOCKDEP_ENTRIES);
in each BFS, which is very time-consuming since
MAX_LOCKDEP_ENTRIES may be very large.(16384UL)
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
LKML-Reference: <1248274089-6358-1-git-send-email-tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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spin_lock_nest_lock() allows to take many instances of the same
class, this can easily lead to overflow of MAX_LOCK_DEPTH.
To avoid this overflow, we'll stop accounting instances but
start reference counting the class in the held_lock structure.
[ We could maintain a list of instances, if we'd move the hlock
stuff into __lock_acquired(), but that would require
significant modifications to the current code. ]
We restrict this mode to spin_lock_nest_lock() only, because it
degrades the lockdep quality due to lost of instance.
For lockstat this means we don't track lock statistics for any
but the first lock in the series.
Currently nesting is limited to 11 bits because that was the
spare space available in held_lock. This yields a 2048
instances maximium.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Add a lockdep helper to validate that we indeed are the owner
of a lock.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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fixes a few comments and whitespaces that annoyed me.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Truncate stupid -1 entries in backtraces.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1248096665.15751.8816.camel@twins>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Some cleanups of the lockdep code after the BFS series:
- Remove the last traces of the generation id
- Fixup comment style
- Move the bfs routines into lockdep.c
- Cleanup the bfs routines
[ tom.leiming@gmail.com: Fix crash ]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1246201486-7308-11-git-send-email-tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Add BFS statistics to the existing lockdep stats.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1246201486-7308-10-git-send-email-tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Also account the BFS memory usage.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
[ fix build for !PROVE_LOCKING ]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1246201486-7308-9-git-send-email-tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Implement lockdep_count_{for,back}ward using BFS.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1246201486-7308-8-git-send-email-tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Since the shortest lock dependencies' path may be obtained by BFS,
we print the shortest one by print_shortest_lock_dependencies().
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1246201486-7308-7-git-send-email-tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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This patch uses BFS to implement find_usage_*wards(),which
was originally writen by DFS.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1246201486-7308-6-git-send-email-tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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This patch uses BFS to implement check_noncircular() and
prints the generated shortest circle if exists.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1246201486-7308-5-git-send-email-tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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1,introduce match() to BFS in order to make it usable to
match different pattern;
2,also rename some functions to make them more suitable.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1246201486-7308-4-git-send-email-tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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1,replace %MAX_CIRCULAR_QUE_SIZE with &(MAX_CIRCULAR_QUE_SIZE-1)
since we define MAX_CIRCULAR_QUE_SIZE as power of 2;
2,use bitmap to mark if a lock is accessed in BFS in order to
clear it quickly, because we may search a graph many times.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1246201486-7308-3-git-send-email-tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Currently lockdep will print the 1st circle detected if it
exists when acquiring a new (next) lock.
This patch prints the shortest path from the next lock to be
acquired to the previous held lock if a circle is found.
The patch still uses the current method to check circle, and
once the circle is found, breadth-first search algorithem is
used to compute the shortest path from the next lock to the
previous lock in the forward lock dependency graph.
Printing the shortest path will shorten the dependency chain,
and make troubleshooting for possible circular locking easier.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1246201486-7308-2-git-send-email-tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Merge reason: tracing/core was on a .30-rc1 base and was missing out on
on a handful of tracing fixes present in .30-rc5-almost.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Steven Rostedt reported:
> OK, I think I figured this bug out. This is a lockdep issue with respect
> to tracepoints.
>
> The trace points in lockdep are called all the time. Outside the lockdep
> logic. But if lockdep were to trigger an error / warning (which this run
> did) we might be in trouble. For new locks, like the dentry->d_lock, that
> are created, they will not get a name:
>
> void lockdep_init_map(struct lockdep_map *lock, const char *name,
> struct lock_class_key *key, int subclass)
> {
> if (unlikely(!debug_locks))
> return;
>
> When a problem is found by lockdep, debug_locks becomes false. Thus we
> stop allocating names for locks. This dentry->d_lock I had, now has no
> name. Worse yet, I have CONFIG_DEBUG_VM set, that scrambles non
> initialized memory. Thus, when the trace point was hit, it had junk for
> the lock->name, and the machine crashed.
Ah, nice catch. I think we should put at least the name in regardless.
Ensure we at least initialize the trivial entries of the depmap so that
they can be relied upon, even when lockdep itself decided to pack up and
go home.
[ Impact: fix lock tracing after lockdep warnings. ]
Reported-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <1239954049.23397.4156.camel@laptop>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Impact: clean up
Create a sub directory in include/trace called events to keep the
trace point headers in their own separate directory. Only headers that
declare trace points should be defined in this directory.
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Cc: Zhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu <eduard.munteanu@linux360.ro>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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This patch lowers the number of places a developer must modify to add
new tracepoints. The current method to add a new tracepoint
into an existing system is to write the trace point macro in the
trace header with one of the macros TRACE_EVENT, TRACE_FORMAT or
DECLARE_TRACE, then they must add the same named item into the C file
with the macro DEFINE_TRACE(name) and then add the trace point.
This change cuts out the needing to add the DEFINE_TRACE(name).
Every file that uses the tracepoint must still include the trace/<type>.h
file, but the one C file must also add a define before the including
of that file.
#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
#include <trace/mytrace.h>
This will cause the trace/mytrace.h file to also produce the C code
necessary to implement the trace point.
Note, if more than one trace/<type>.h is used to create the C code
it is best to list them all together.
#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
#include <trace/foo.h>
#include <trace/bar.h>
#include <trace/fido.h>
Thanks to Mathieu Desnoyers and Christoph Hellwig for coming up with
the cleaner solution of the define above the includes over my first
design to have the C code include a "special" header.
This patch converts sched, irq and lockdep and skb to use this new
method.
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Cc: Zhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu <eduard.munteanu@linux360.ro>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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While trying to optimize the new lock on reiserfs to replace
the bkl, I find the lock tracing very useful though it lacks
something important for performance (and latency) instrumentation:
the time a task waits for a lock.
That's what this patch implements:
bash-4816 [000] 202.652815: lock_contended: lock_contended: &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key
bash-4816 [000] 202.652819: lock_acquired: &rq->lock (0.000 us)
<...>-4787 [000] 202.652825: lock_acquired: &rq->lock (0.000 us)
<...>-4787 [000] 202.652829: lock_acquired: &rq->lock (0.000 us)
bash-4816 [000] 202.652833: lock_acquired: &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key (16.005 us)
As shown above, the "lock acquired" field is followed by the time
it has been waiting for the lock. Usually, a lock contended entry
is followed by a near lock_acquired entry with a non-zero time waited.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
LKML-Reference: <1238975373-15739-1-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'locking-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
lockdep: add stack dumps to asserts
hrtimer: fix rq->lock inversion (again)
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Conflicts:
include/linux/slub_def.h
lib/Kconfig.debug
mm/slob.c
mm/slub.c
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Have a better idea about exactly which loc causes a lockdep
limit overflow. Often it's a bug or inefficiency in that
subsystem.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1237376327.5069.253.camel@laptop>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Conflicts:
lib/Kconfig.debug
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Heiko reported that we grab the graph lock with irqs enabled.
Fix this by providng the same wrapper as all other lockdep entry
functions have.
Reported-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
LKML-Reference: <1237544000.24626.52.camel@twins>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Impact: cleanup
The atomic debug modifiers are already defined in
kernel/lockdep_internals.h.
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
LKML-Reference: <alpine.DEB.2.00.0903050222160.30401@chino.kir.corp.google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Augment the traces with lock names when lockdep is available:
1) | down_read_trylock() {
1) | _spin_lock_irqsave() {
1) | /* lock_acquire: &sem->wait_lock */
1) 4.201 us | }
1) | _spin_unlock_irqrestore() {
1) | /* lock_release: &sem->wait_lock */
1) 3.523 us | }
1) | /* lock_acquire: try read &mm->mmap_sem */
1) + 13.386 us | }
1) 1.635 us | find_vma();
1) | handle_mm_fault() {
1) | __do_fault() {
1) | filemap_fault() {
1) | find_lock_page() {
1) | find_get_page() {
1) | /* lock_acquire: read rcu_read_lock */
1) | /* lock_release: rcu_read_lock */
1) 5.697 us | }
1) 8.158 us | }
1) + 11.079 us | }
1) | _spin_lock() {
1) | /* lock_acquire: __pte_lockptr(page) */
1) 3.949 us | }
1) 1.460 us | page_add_file_rmap();
1) | _spin_unlock() {
1) | /* lock_release: __pte_lockptr(page) */
1) 3.115 us | }
1) | unlock_page() {
1) 1.421 us | page_waitqueue();
1) 1.220 us | __wake_up_bit();
1) 6.519 us | }
1) + 34.328 us | }
1) + 37.452 us | }
1) | up_read() {
1) | /* lock_release: &mm->mmap_sem */
1) | _spin_lock_irqsave() {
1) | /* lock_acquire: &sem->wait_lock */
1) 3.865 us | }
1) | _spin_unlock_irqrestore() {
1) | /* lock_release: &sem->wait_lock */
1) 8.562 us | }
1) + 17.370 us | }
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?T=F6r=F6k?= Edwin <edwintorok@gmail.com>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <1236166375.5330.7209.camel@laptop>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Impact: clarify lockdep printk text
print_irq_inversion_bug() gets handed state strings of the form
"HARDIRQ", "SOFTIRQ", "RECLAIM_FS"
and appends "-irq-{un,}safe" to them, which is either redudant for *IRQ or
confusing in the RECLAIM_FS case.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1236175192.5330.7585.camel@laptop>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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