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2014-07-19Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler fix from Thomas Gleixner: "Prevent a possible divide by zero in the debugging code" * 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched: Fix possible divide by zero in avg_atom() calculation
2014-07-16sched: Fix possible divide by zero in avg_atom() calculationMateusz Guzik
proc_sched_show_task() does: if (nr_switches) do_div(avg_atom, nr_switches); nr_switches is unsigned long and do_div truncates it to 32 bits, which means it can test non-zero on e.g. x86-64 and be truncated to zero for division. Fix the problem by using div64_ul() instead. As a side effect calculations of avg_atom for big nr_switches are now correct. Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mguzik@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1402750809-31991-1-git-send-email-mguzik@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-06-23rcu: Reduce overhead of cond_resched() checks for RCUPaul E. McKenney
Commit ac1bea85781e (Make cond_resched() report RCU quiescent states) fixed a problem where a CPU looping in the kernel with but one runnable task would give RCU CPU stall warnings, even if the in-kernel loop contained cond_resched() calls. Unfortunately, in so doing, it introduced performance regressions in Anton Blanchard's will-it-scale "open1" test. The problem appears to be not so much the increased cond_resched() path length as an increase in the rate at which grace periods complete, which increased per-update grace-period overhead. This commit takes a different approach to fixing this bug, mainly by moving the RCU-visible quiescent state from cond_resched() to rcu_note_context_switch(), and by further reducing the check to a simple non-zero test of a single per-CPU variable. However, this approach requires that the force-quiescent-state processing send resched IPIs to the offending CPUs. These will be sent only once the grace period has reached an age specified by the boot/sysfs parameter rcutree.jiffies_till_sched_qs, or once the grace period reaches an age halfway to the point at which RCU CPU stall warnings will be emitted, whichever comes first. Reported-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@gentwo.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com> Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> [ paulmck: Made rcu_momentary_dyntick_idle() as suggested by the ktest build robot. Also fixed smp_mb() comment as noted by Oleg Nesterov. ] Merge with e552592e (Reduce overhead of cond_resched() checks for RCU) Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2014-06-12Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull more scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar: "Second round of scheduler changes: - try-to-wakeup and IPI reduction speedups, from Andy Lutomirski - continued power scheduling cleanups and refactorings, from Nicolas Pitre - misc fixes and enhancements" * 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched/deadline: Delete extraneous extern for to_ratio() sched/idle: Optimize try-to-wake-up IPI sched/idle: Simplify wake_up_idle_cpu() sched/idle: Clear polling before descheduling the idle thread sched, trace: Add a tracepoint for IPI-less remote wakeups cpuidle: Set polling in poll_idle sched: Remove redundant assignment to "rt_rq" in update_curr_rt(...) sched: Rename capacity related flags sched: Final power vs. capacity cleanups sched: Remove remaining dubious usage of "power" sched: Let 'struct sched_group_power' care about CPU capacity sched/fair: Disambiguate existing/remaining "capacity" usage sched/fair: Change "has_capacity" to "has_free_capacity" sched/fair: Remove "power" from 'struct numa_stats' sched: Fix signedness bug in yield_to() sched/fair: Use time_after() in record_wakee() sched/balancing: Reduce the rate of needless idle load balancing sched/fair: Fix unlocked reads of some cfs_b->quota/period
2014-06-12Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull more perf updates from Ingo Molnar: "A second round of perf updates: - wide reaching kprobes sanitization and robustization, with the hope of fixing all 'probe this function crashes the kernel' bugs, by Masami Hiramatsu. - uprobes updates from Oleg Nesterov: tmpfs support, corner case fixes and robustization work. - perf tooling updates and fixes from Jiri Olsa, Namhyung Ki, Arnaldo et al: * Add support to accumulate hist periods (Namhyung Kim) * various fixes, refactorings and enhancements" * 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (101 commits) perf: Differentiate exec() and non-exec() comm events perf: Fix perf_event_comm() vs. exec() assumption uprobes/x86: Rename arch_uprobe->def to ->defparam, minor comment updates perf/documentation: Add description for conditional branch filter perf/x86: Add conditional branch filtering support perf/tool: Add conditional branch filter 'cond' to perf record perf: Add new conditional branch filter 'PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_COND' uprobes: Teach copy_insn() to support tmpfs uprobes: Shift ->readpage check from __copy_insn() to uprobe_register() perf/x86: Use common PMU interrupt disabled code perf/ARM: Use common PMU interrupt disabled code perf: Disable sampled events if no PMU interrupt perf: Fix use after free in perf_remove_from_context() perf tools: Fix 'make help' message error perf record: Fix poll return value propagation perf tools: Move elide bool into perf_hpp_fmt struct perf tools: Remove elide setup for SORT_MODE__MEMORY mode perf tools: Fix "==" into "=" in ui_browser__warning assignment perf tools: Allow overriding sysfs and proc finding with env var perf tools: Consider header files outside perf directory in tags target ...
2014-06-12Merge commit '3cf2f34' into sched/core, to fix build errorIngo Molnar
Fix this dependency on the locking tree's smp_mb*() API changes: kernel/sched/idle.c:247:3: error: implicit declaration of function ‘smp_mb__after_atomic’ [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-06-09Merge branch 'for-3.16' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo: "A lot of activities on cgroup side. Heavy restructuring including locking simplification took place to improve the code base and enable implementation of the unified hierarchy, which currently exists behind a __DEVEL__ mount option. The core support is mostly complete but individual controllers need further work. To explain the design and rationales of the the unified hierarchy Documentation/cgroups/unified-hierarchy.txt is added. Another notable change is css (cgroup_subsys_state - what each controller uses to identify and interact with a cgroup) iteration update. This is part of continuing updates on css object lifetime and visibility. cgroup started with reference count draining on removal way back and is now reaching a point where csses behave and are iterated like normal refcnted objects albeit with some complexities to allow distinguishing the state where they're being deleted. The css iteration update isn't taken advantage of yet but is planned to be used to simplify memcg significantly" * 'for-3.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: (77 commits) cgroup: disallow disabled controllers on the default hierarchy cgroup: don't destroy the default root cgroup: disallow debug controller on the default hierarchy cgroup: clean up MAINTAINERS entries cgroup: implement css_tryget() device_cgroup: use css_has_online_children() instead of has_children() cgroup: convert cgroup_has_live_children() into css_has_online_children() cgroup: use CSS_ONLINE instead of CGRP_DEAD cgroup: iterate cgroup_subsys_states directly cgroup: introduce CSS_RELEASED and reduce css iteration fallback window cgroup: move cgroup->serial_nr into cgroup_subsys_state cgroup: link all cgroup_subsys_states in their sibling lists cgroup: move cgroup->sibling and ->children into cgroup_subsys_state cgroup: remove cgroup->parent device_cgroup: remove direct access to cgroup->children memcg: update memcg_has_children() to use css_next_child() memcg: remove tasks/children test from mem_cgroup_force_empty() cgroup: remove css_parent() cgroup: skip refcnting on normal root csses and cgrp_dfl_root self css cgroup: use cgroup->self.refcnt for cgroup refcnting ...
2014-06-08numa,sched: fix load_to_imbalanced logic inversionRik van Riel
This function is supposed to return true if the new load imbalance is worse than the old one. It didn't. I can only hope brown paper bags are in style. Now things converge much better on both the 4 node and 8 node systems. I am not sure why this did not seem to impact specjbb performance on the 4 node system, which is the system I have full-time access to. This bug was introduced recently, with commit e63da03639cc ("sched/numa: Allow task switch if load imbalance improves") Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-06-08Merge branch 'next' (accumulated 3.16 merge window patches) into masterLinus Torvalds
Now that 3.15 is released, this merges the 'next' branch into 'master', bringing us to the normal situation where my 'master' branch is the merge window. * accumulated work in next: (6809 commits) ufs: sb mutex merge + mutex_destroy powerpc: update comments for generic idle conversion cris: update comments for generic idle conversion idle: remove cpu_idle() forward declarations nbd: zero from and len fields in NBD_CMD_DISCONNECT. mm: convert some level-less printks to pr_* MAINTAINERS: adi-buildroot-devel is moderated MAINTAINERS: add linux-api for review of API/ABI changes mm/kmemleak-test.c: use pr_fmt for logging fs/dlm/debug_fs.c: replace seq_printf by seq_puts fs/dlm/lockspace.c: convert simple_str to kstr fs/dlm/config.c: convert simple_str to kstr mm: mark remap_file_pages() syscall as deprecated mm: memcontrol: remove unnecessary memcg argument from soft limit functions mm: memcontrol: clean up memcg zoneinfo lookup mm/memblock.c: call kmemleak directly from memblock_(alloc|free) mm/mempool.c: update the kmemleak stack trace for mempool allocations lib/radix-tree.c: update the kmemleak stack trace for radix tree allocations mm: introduce kmemleak_update_trace() mm/kmemleak.c: use %u to print ->checksum ...
2014-06-06Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Four misc fixes: each was deemed serious enough to warrant v3.15 inclusion" * 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched/fair: Fix tg_set_cfs_bandwidth() deadlock on rq->lock sched/dl: Fix race in dl_task_timer() sched: Fix sched_policy < 0 comparison sched/numa: Fix use of spin_{un}lock_irq() when interrupts are disabled
2014-06-06Merge branch 'perf/urgent' into perf/core, to resolve conflict and to ↵Ingo Molnar
prepare for new patches Conflicts: arch/x86/kernel/traps.c Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-06-05sched/deadline: Delete extraneous extern for to_ratio()Paul Gortmaker
There was a prototype for it added to kernel/sched/sched.h at the same time the extern was added, so the extern in the C file was never really ever needed. See commit 332ac17ef5bfcff4766dfdfd3b4cdf10b8f8f155 ("sched/deadline: Add bandwidth management for SCHED_DEADLINE tasks") for details. Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Dario Faggioli <raistlin@linux.it> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1400013605-18717-1-git-send-email-paul.gortmaker@windriver.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-06-05sched/idle: Optimize try-to-wake-up IPIPeter Zijlstra
[ This series reduces the number of IPIs on Andy's workload by something like 99%. It's down from many hundreds per second to very few. The basic idea behind this series is to make TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG be a reliable indication that the idle task is polling. Once that's done, the rest is reasonably straightforward. ] When enqueueing tasks on remote LLC domains, we send an IPI to do the work 'locally' and avoid bouncing all the cachelines over. However, when the remote CPU is idle (and polling, say x86 mwait), we don't need to send an IPI, we can simply kick the TIF word to wake it up and have the 'idle' loop do the work. So when _TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG is set, but _TIF_NEED_RESCHED is not (yet) set, set _TIF_NEED_RESCHED and avoid sending the IPI. Much-requested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> [Edited by Andy Lutomirski, but this is mostly Peter Zijlstra's code.] Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: nicolas.pitre@linaro.org Cc: daniel.lezcano@linaro.org Cc: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com> Cc: umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ce06f8b02e7e337be63e97597fc4b248d3aa6f9b.1401902905.git.luto@amacapital.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-06-05sched/idle: Simplify wake_up_idle_cpu()Andy Lutomirski
Now that rq->idle's polling bit is a reliable indication that the cpu is polling, use it. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: nicolas.pitre@linaro.org Cc: daniel.lezcano@linaro.org Cc: umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/922f00761445a830ebb23d058e2ae53956ce2d73.1401902905.git.luto@amacapital.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-06-05sched/idle: Clear polling before descheduling the idle threadAndy Lutomirski
Currently, the only real guarantee provided by the polling bit is that, if you hold rq->lock and the polling bit is set, then you can set need_resched to force a reschedule. The only reason the lock is needed is that the idle thread might not be running at all when setting its need_resched bit, and rq->lock keeps it pinned. This is easy to fix: just clear the polling bit before scheduling. Now the idle thread's polling bit is only ever set when rq->curr == rq->idle. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: nicolas.pitre@linaro.org Cc: daniel.lezcano@linaro.org Cc: umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/b2059fcb4c613d520cb503b6fad6e47033c7c203.1401902905.git.luto@amacapital.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-06-05sched, trace: Add a tracepoint for IPI-less remote wakeupsAndy Lutomirski
Remote wakeups of polling CPUs are a valuable performance improvement; add a tracepoint to make it much easier to verify that they're working. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: nicolas.pitre@linaro.org Cc: daniel.lezcano@linaro.org Cc: umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/16205aee116772aa686814f9b13bccb562108047.1401902905.git.luto@amacapital.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-06-05sched: Remove redundant assignment to "rt_rq" in update_curr_rt(...)Giedrius Rekasius
Variable "rt_rq" is used only in block "for_each_sched_rt_entity" so the value assigned to it at the beginning of the update_curr_rt(...) gets overwritten without ever being read. Remove redundant assignment and move variable declaration to the block in which it is being used. Signed-off-by: Giedrius Rekasius <giedrius.rekasius@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: kernel-janitors@vger.kernel.org Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1401027811-30066-1-git-send-email-giedrius.rekasius@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-06-05sched: Rename capacity related flagsNicolas Pitre
It is better not to think about compute capacity as being equivalent to "CPU power". The upcoming "power aware" scheduler work may create confusion with the notion of energy consumption if "power" is used too liberally. Let's rename the following feature flags since they do relate to capacity: SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER -> SD_SHARE_CPUCAPACITY ARCH_POWER -> ARCH_CAPACITY NONTASK_POWER -> NONTASK_CAPACITY Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Cc: Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: linaro-kernel@lists.linaro.org Cc: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com> Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org> Cc: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Cc: Vasant Hegde <hegdevasant@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-e93lpnxb87owfievqatey6b5@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-06-05sched: Final power vs. capacity cleanupsNicolas Pitre
It is better not to think about compute capacity as being equivalent to "CPU power". The upcoming "power aware" scheduler work may create confusion with the notion of energy consumption if "power" is used too liberally. This contains the architecture visible changes. Incidentally, only ARM takes advantage of the available pow^H^H^Hcapacity scaling hooks and therefore those changes outside kernel/sched/ are confined to one ARM specific file. The default arch_scale_smt_power() hook is not overridden by anyone. Replacements are as follows: arch_scale_freq_power --> arch_scale_freq_capacity arch_scale_smt_power --> arch_scale_smt_capacity SCHED_POWER_SCALE --> SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE SCHED_POWER_SHIFT --> SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT The local usage of "power" in arch/arm/kernel/topology.c is also changed to "capacity" as appropriate. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Cc: Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: linaro-kernel@lists.linaro.org Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org> Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Sudeep KarkadaNagesha <sudeep.karkadanagesha@arm.com> Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-48zba9qbznvglwelgq2cfygh@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-06-05sched: Remove remaining dubious usage of "power"Nicolas Pitre
It is better not to think about compute capacity as being equivalent to "CPU power". The upcoming "power aware" scheduler work may create confusion with the notion of energy consumption if "power" is used too liberally. This is the remaining "power" -> "capacity" rename for local symbols. Those symbols visible to the rest of the kernel are not included yet. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Cc: Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: linaro-kernel@lists.linaro.org Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-yyyhohzhkwnaotr3lx8zd5aa@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-06-05sched: Let 'struct sched_group_power' care about CPU capacityNicolas Pitre
It is better not to think about compute capacity as being equivalent to "CPU power". The upcoming "power aware" scheduler work may create confusion with the notion of energy consumption if "power" is used too liberally. Since struct sched_group_power is really about compute capacity of sched groups, let's rename it to struct sched_group_capacity. Similarly sgp becomes sgc. Related variables and functions dealing with groups are also adjusted accordingly. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Cc: Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: linaro-kernel@lists.linaro.org Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-5yeix833vvgf2uyj5o36hpu9@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-06-05sched/fair: Disambiguate existing/remaining "capacity" usageNicolas Pitre
We have "power" (which should actually become "capacity") and "capacity" which is a scaled down "capacity factor" in terms of unitary tasks. Let's use "capacity_factor" to make room for proper usage of "capacity" later. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Cc: Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: linaro-kernel@lists.linaro.org Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-gk1co8sqdev3763opqm6ovml@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-06-05sched/fair: Change "has_capacity" to "has_free_capacity"Nicolas Pitre
The capacity of a CPU/group should be some intrinsic value that doesn't change with task placement. It is like a container which capacity is stable regardless of the amount of liquid in it (its "utilization")... unless the container itself is crushed that is, but that's another story. Therefore let's rename "has_capacity" to "has_free_capacity" in order to better convey the wanted meaning. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Cc: Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: linaro-kernel@lists.linaro.org Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-djzkk027jm0e8x8jxy70opzh@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-06-05sched/fair: Remove "power" from 'struct numa_stats'Nicolas Pitre
It is better not to think about compute capacity as being equivalent to "CPU power". The upcoming "power aware" scheduler work may create confusion with the notion of energy consumption if "power" is used too liberally. To make things explicit and not create more confusion with the existing "capacity" member, let's rename things as follows: power -> compute_capacity capacity -> task_capacity Note: none of those fields are actually used outside update_numa_stats(). Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Cc: Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: linaro-kernel@lists.linaro.org Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-2e2ndymj5gyshyjq8am79f20@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-06-05sched: Fix signedness bug in yield_to()Dan Carpenter
yield_to() is supposed to return -ESRCH if there is no task to yield to, but because the type is bool that is the same as returning true. The only place I see which cares is kvm_vcpu_on_spin(). Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Raghavendra <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140523102042.GA7267@mwanda Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-06-05sched/fair: Use time_after() in record_wakee()Manuel Schölling
To be future-proof and for better readability the time comparisons are modified to use time_after() instead of plain, error-prone math. Signed-off-by: Manuel Schölling <manuel.schoelling@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1400780723-24626-1-git-send-email-manuel.schoelling@gmx.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-06-05sched/balancing: Reduce the rate of needless idle load balancingTim Chen
The current no_hz idle load balancer do load balancing for *all* idle cpus, even though the time due to load balance for a particular idle cpu could be still a while in the future. This introduces a much higher load balancing rate than what is necessary. The patch changes the behavior by only doing idle load balancing on behalf of an idle cpu only when it is due for load balancing. On SGI's systems with over 3000 cores, the cpu responsible for idle balancing got overwhelmed with idle balancing, and introduces a lot of OS noise to workloads. This patch fixes the issue. Signed-off-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Russ Anderson <rja@sgi.com> Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Low <jason.low2@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com> Cc: Hedi Berriche <hedi@sgi.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: MichelLespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1400621967.2970.280.camel@schen9-DESK Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-06-05sched/fair: Fix unlocked reads of some cfs_b->quota/periodBen Segall
sched_cfs_period_timer() reads cfs_b->period without locks before calling do_sched_cfs_period_timer(), and similarly unthrottle_offline_cfs_rqs() would read cfs_b->period without the right lock. Thus a simultaneous change of bandwidth could cause corruption on any platform where ktime_t or u64 writes/reads are not atomic. Extend cfs_b->lock from do_sched_cfs_period_timer() to include the read of cfs_b->period to solve that issue; unthrottle_offline_cfs_rqs() can just use 1 rather than the exact quota, much like distribute_cfs_runtime() does. There is also an unlocked read of cfs_b->runtime_expires, but a race there would only delay runtime expiry by a tick. Still, the comparison should just be != anyway, which clarifies even that problem. Signed-off-by: Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com> Tested-by: Roman Gushchin <klamm@yandex-team.ru> [peterz: Fix compile warn] Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140519224945.20303.93530.stgit@sword-of-the-dawn.mtv.corp.google.com Cc: pjt@google.com Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-06-05sched/fair: Fix tg_set_cfs_bandwidth() deadlock on rq->lockRoman Gushchin
tg_set_cfs_bandwidth() sets cfs_b->timer_active to 0 to force the period timer restart. It's not safe, because can lead to deadlock, described in commit 927b54fccbf0: "__start_cfs_bandwidth calls hrtimer_cancel while holding rq->lock, waiting for the hrtimer to finish. However, if sched_cfs_period_timer runs for another loop iteration, the hrtimer can attempt to take rq->lock, resulting in deadlock." Three CPUs must be involved: CPU0 CPU1 CPU2 take rq->lock period timer fired ... take cfs_b lock ... ... tg_set_cfs_bandwidth() throttle_cfs_rq() release cfs_b lock take cfs_b lock ... distribute_cfs_runtime() timer_active = 0 take cfs_b->lock wait for rq->lock ... __start_cfs_bandwidth() {wait for timer callback break if timer_active == 1} So, CPU0 and CPU1 are deadlocked. Instead of resetting cfs_b->timer_active, tg_set_cfs_bandwidth can wait for period timer callbacks (ignoring cfs_b->timer_active) and restart the timer explicitly. Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <klamm@yandex-team.ru> Reviewed-by: Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87wqdi9g8e.wl\%klamm@yandex-team.ru Cc: pjt@google.com Cc: chris.j.arges@canonical.com Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-06-05sched/dl: Fix race in dl_task_timer()Kirill Tkhai
Throttled task is still on rq, and it may be moved to other cpu if user is playing with sched_setaffinity(). Therefore, unlocked task_rq() access makes the race. Juri Lelli reports he got this race when dl_bandwidth_enabled() was not set. Other thing, pointed by Peter Zijlstra: "Now I suppose the problem can still actually happen when you change the root domain and trigger a effective affinity change that way". To fix that we do the same as made in __task_rq_lock(). We do not use __task_rq_lock() itself, because it has a useful lockdep check, which is not correct in case of dl_task_timer(). We do not need pi_lock locked here. This case is an exception (PeterZ): "The only reason we don't strictly need ->pi_lock now is because we're guaranteed to have p->state == TASK_RUNNING here and are thus free of ttwu races". Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <tkhai@yandex.ru> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.14+ Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/3056991400578422@web14g.yandex.ru Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-06-05sched: Fix sched_policy < 0 comparisonRichard Weinberger
attr.sched_policy is u32, therefore a comparison against < 0 is never true. Fix this by casting sched_policy to int. This issue was reported by coverity CID 1219934. Fixes: dbdb22754fde ("sched: Disallow sched_attr::sched_policy < 0") Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1401741514-7045-1-git-send-email-richard@nod.at Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-06-05sched/numa: Fix use of spin_{un}lock_irq() when interrupts are disabledSteven Rostedt
As Peter Zijlstra told me, we have the following path: do_exit() exit_itimers() itimer_delete() spin_lock_irqsave(&timer->it_lock, &flags); timer_delete_hook(timer); kc->timer_del(timer) := posix_cpu_timer_del() put_task_struct() __put_task_struct() task_numa_free() spin_lock(&grp->lock); Which means that task_numa_free() can be called with interrupts disabled, which means that we should not be using spin_lock_irq() but spin_lock_irqsave() instead. Otherwise we are enabling interrupts while holding an interrupt unsafe lock! Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner<tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com> Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140527182541.GH11096@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-06-04printk: Add printk_deferred_onceJohn Stultz
Two of the three prink_deferred uses are really printk_once style uses, so add a printk_deferred_once macro to simplify those call sites. Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Jiri Bohac <jbohac@suse.cz> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-06-04printk: rename printk_sched to printk_deferredJohn Stultz
After learning we'll need some sort of deferred printk functionality in the timekeeping core, Peter suggested we rename the printk_sched function so it can be reused by needed subsystems. This only changes the function name. No logic changes. Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Jiri Bohac <jbohac@suse.cz> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-06-03Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip into next Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main scheduling related changes in this cycle were: - various sched/numa updates, for better performance - tree wide cleanup of open coded nice levels - nohz fix related to rq->nr_running use - cpuidle changes and continued consolidation to improve the kernel/sched/idle.c high level idle scheduling logic. As part of this effort I pulled cpuidle driver changes from Rafael as well. - standardized idle polling amongst architectures - continued work on preparing better power/energy aware scheduling - sched/rt updates - misc fixlets and cleanups" * 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (49 commits) sched/numa: Decay ->wakee_flips instead of zeroing sched/numa: Update migrate_improves/degrades_locality() sched/numa: Allow task switch if load imbalance improves sched/rt: Fix 'struct sched_dl_entity' and dl_task_time() comments, to match the current upstream code sched: Consolidate open coded implementations of nice level frobbing into nice_to_rlimit() and rlimit_to_nice() sched: Initialize rq->age_stamp on processor start sched, nohz: Change rq->nr_running to always use wrappers sched: Fix the rq->next_balance logic in rebalance_domains() and idle_balance() sched: Use clamp() and clamp_val() to make sys_nice() more readable sched: Do not zero sg->cpumask and sg->sgp->power in build_sched_groups() sched/numa: Fix initialization of sched_domain_topology for NUMA sched: Call select_idle_sibling() when not affine_sd sched: Simplify return logic in sched_read_attr() sched: Simplify return logic in sched_copy_attr() sched: Fix exec_start/task_hot on migrated tasks arm64: Remove TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG metag: Remove TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG sched/idle: Make cpuidle_idle_call() void sched/idle: Reflow cpuidle_idle_call() sched/idle: Delay clearing the polling bit ...
2014-06-03Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip into next Pull core locking updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main changes in this cycle were: - reduced/streamlined smp_mb__*() interface that allows more usecases and makes the existing ones less buggy, especially in rarer architectures - add rwsem implementation comments - bump up lockdep limits" * 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (33 commits) rwsem: Add comments to explain the meaning of the rwsem's count field lockdep: Increase static allocations arch: Mass conversion of smp_mb__*() arch,doc: Convert smp_mb__*() arch,xtensa: Convert smp_mb__*() arch,x86: Convert smp_mb__*() arch,tile: Convert smp_mb__*() arch,sparc: Convert smp_mb__*() arch,sh: Convert smp_mb__*() arch,score: Convert smp_mb__*() arch,s390: Convert smp_mb__*() arch,powerpc: Convert smp_mb__*() arch,parisc: Convert smp_mb__*() arch,openrisc: Convert smp_mb__*() arch,mn10300: Convert smp_mb__*() arch,mips: Convert smp_mb__*() arch,metag: Convert smp_mb__*() arch,m68k: Convert smp_mb__*() arch,m32r: Convert smp_mb__*() arch,ia64: Convert smp_mb__*() ...
2014-06-03Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip into next Pull RCU changes from Ingo Molnar: "The main RCU changes in this cycle were: - RCU torture-test changes. - variable-name renaming cleanup. - update RCU documentation. - miscellaneous fixes. - patch to suppress RCU stall warnings while sysrq requests are being processed" * 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (68 commits) rcu: Provide API to suppress stall warnings while sysrc runs rcu: Variable name changed in tree_plugin.h and used in tree.c torture: Remove unused definition torture: Remove __init from torture_init_begin/end torture: Check for multiple concurrent torture tests locktorture: Remove reference to nonexistent Kconfig parameter rcutorture: Run rcu_torture_writer at normal priority rcutorture: Note diffs from git commits rcutorture: Add missing destroy_timer_on_stack() rcutorture: Explicitly test synchronous grace-period primitives rcutorture: Add tests for get_state_synchronize_rcu() rcutorture: Test RCU-sched primitives in TREE_PREEMPT_RCU kernels torture: Use elapsed time to detect hangs rcutorture: Check for rcu_torture_fqs creation errors torture: Better summary diagnostics for build failures torture: Notice if an all-zero cpumask is passed inside a critical section rcutorture: Make rcu_torture_reader() use cond_resched() sched,rcu: Make cond_resched() report RCU quiescent states percpu: Fix raw_cpu_inc_return() rcutorture: Export RCU grace-period kthread wait state to rcutorture ...
2014-06-01Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Various fixlets, mostly related to the (root-only) SCHED_DEADLINE policy, but also a hotplug bug fix and a fix for a NR_CPUS related overallocation bug causing a suspend/resume regression" * 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched: Fix hotplug vs. set_cpus_allowed_ptr() sched/cpupri: Replace NR_CPUS arrays sched/deadline: Replace NR_CPUS arrays sched/deadline: Restrict user params max value to 2^63 ns sched/deadline: Change sched_getparam() behaviour vs SCHED_DEADLINE sched: Disallow sched_attr::sched_policy < 0 sched: Make sched_setattr() correctly return -EFBIG
2014-05-23Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar: "The biggest commit is an irqtime accounting loop latency fix, the rest are misc fixes all over the place: deadline scheduling, docs, numa, balancer and a bad to-idle latency fix" * 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched/numa: Initialize newidle balance stats in sd_numa_init() sched: Fix updating rq->max_idle_balance_cost and rq->next_balance in idle_balance() sched: Skip double execution of pick_next_task_fair() sched: Use CPUPRI_NR_PRIORITIES instead of MAX_RT_PRIO in cpupri check sched/deadline: Fix memory leak sched/deadline: Fix sched_yield() behavior sched: Sanitize irq accounting madness sched/docbook: Fix 'make htmldocs' warnings caused by missing description
2014-05-22Merge branch 'rcu/next' of ↵Ingo Molnar
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into core/rcu Pull RCU updates from Paul E. McKenney: " 1. Update RCU documentation. These were posted to LKML at https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/4/28/634. 2. Miscellaneous fixes. These were posted to LKML at https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/4/28/645. 3. Torture-test changes. These were posted to LKML at https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/4/28/667. 4. Variable-name renaming cleanup, sent separately due to conflicts. This was posted to LKML at https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/5/13/854. 5. Patch to suppress RCU stall warnings while sysrq requests are being processed. This patch is the RCU portions of the patch that Rik posted to LKML at https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/4/29/457. The reason for pushing this patch ahead instead of waiting until 3.17 is that the NMI-based stack traces are messing up sysrq output, and in some cases also messing up the system as well." Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-05-22sched/numa: Decay ->wakee_flips instead of zeroingRik van Riel
Affine wakeups have the potential to interfere with NUMA placement. If a task wakes up too many other tasks, affine wakeups will get disabled. However, regardless of how many other tasks it wakes up, it gets re-enabled once a second, potentially interfering with NUMA placement of other tasks. By decaying wakee_wakes in half instead of zeroing it, we can avoid that problem for some workloads. Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: chegu_vinod@hp.com Cc: umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140516001332.67f91af2@annuminas.surriel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-05-22sched/numa: Update migrate_improves/degrades_locality()Rik van Riel
Update the migrate_improves/degrades_locality() functions with knowledge of pseudo-interleaving. Do not consider moving tasks around within the set of group's active nodes as improving or degrading locality. Instead, leave the load balancer free to balance the load between a numa_group's active nodes. Also, switch from the group/task_weight functions to the group/task_fault functions. The "weight" functions involve a division, but both calls use the same divisor, so there's no point in doing that from these functions. On a 4 node (x10 core) system, performance of SPECjbb2005 seems unaffected, though the number of migrations with 2 8-warehouse wide instances seems to have almost halved, due to the scheduler running each instance on a single node. Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: mgorman@suse.de Cc: chegu_vinod@hp.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140515130306.61aae7db@cuia.bos.redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-05-22sched/numa: Allow task switch if load imbalance improvesRik van Riel
Currently the NUMA balancing code only allows moving tasks between NUMA nodes when the load on both nodes is in balance. This breaks down when the load was imbalanced to begin with. Allow tasks to be moved between NUMA nodes if the imbalance is small, or if the new imbalance is be smaller than the original one. Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: mgorman@suse.de Cc: chegu_vinod@hp.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140514132221.274b3463@annuminas.surriel.com
2014-05-22sched/rt: Fix 'struct sched_dl_entity' and dl_task_time() comments, to match ↵xiaofeng.yan
the current upstream code Signed-off-by: xiaofeng.yan <xiaofeng.yan@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1399605687-18094-1-git-send-email-xiaofeng.yan@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-05-22sched: Consolidate open coded implementations of nice level frobbing into ↵Dongsheng Yang
nice_to_rlimit() and rlimit_to_nice() Signed-off-by: Dongsheng Yang <yangds.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/a568a1e3cc8e78648f41b5035fa5e381d36274da.1399532322.git.yangds.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-05-22sched: Initialize rq->age_stamp on processor startCorey Minyard
If the sched_clock time starts at a large value, the kernel will spin in sched_avg_update for a long time while rq->age_stamp catches up with rq->clock. The comment in kernel/sched/clock.c says that there is no strict promise that it starts at zero. So initialize rq->age_stamp when a cpu starts up to avoid this. I was seeing long delays on a simulator that didn't start the clock at zero. This might also be an issue on reboots on processors that don't re-initialize the timer to zero on reset, and when using kexec. Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1399574859-11714-1-git-send-email-minyard@acm.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-05-22sched, nohz: Change rq->nr_running to always use wrappersKirill Tkhai
Sometimes ->nr_running may cross 2 but interrupt is not being sent to rq's cpu. In this case we don't reenable the timer. Looks like this may be the reason for rare unexpected effects, if nohz is enabled. Patch replaces all places of direct changing of nr_running and makes add_nr_running() caring about crossing border. Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <tkhai@yandex.ru> Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140508225830.2469.97461.stgit@localhost Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-05-22sched: Fix the rq->next_balance logic in rebalance_domains() and idle_balance()Jason Low
Currently, in idle_balance(), we update rq->next_balance when we pull_tasks. However, it is also important to update this in the !pulled_tasks case too. When the CPU is "busy" (the CPU isn't idle), rq->next_balance gets computed using sd->busy_factor (so we increase the balance interval when the CPU is busy). However, when the CPU goes idle, rq->next_balance could still be set to a large value that was computed with the sd->busy_factor. Thus, we need to also update rq->next_balance in idle_balance() in the cases where !pulled_tasks too, so that rq->next_balance gets updated without taking the busy_factor into account when the CPU is about to go idle. This patch makes rq->next_balance get updated independently of whether or not we pulled_task. Also, we add logic to ensure that we always traverse at least 1 of the sched domains to get a proper next_balance value for updating rq->next_balance. Additionally, since load_balance() modifies the sd->balance_interval, we need to re-obtain the sched domain's interval after the call to load_balance() in rebalance_domains() before we update rq->next_balance. This patch adds and uses 2 new helper functions, update_next_balance() and get_sd_balance_interval() to update next_balance and obtain the sched domain's balance_interval. Signed-off-by: Jason Low <jason.low2@hp.com> Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: daniel.lezcano@linaro.org Cc: alex.shi@linaro.org Cc: efault@gmx.de Cc: vincent.guittot@linaro.org Cc: morten.rasmussen@arm.com Cc: aswin@hp.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1399596562.2200.7.camel@j-VirtualBox Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-05-22sched: Use clamp() and clamp_val() to make sys_nice() more readableDongsheng Yang
Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Dongsheng Yang <yangds.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1399541715-19568-1-git-send-email-yangds.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-05-22sched: Do not zero sg->cpumask and sg->sgp->power in build_sched_groups()Dietmar Eggemann
There is no need to zero struct sched_group member cpumask and struct sched_group_power member power since both structures are already allocated as zeroed memory in __sdt_alloc(). This patch has been tested with BUG_ON(!cpumask_empty(sched_group_cpus(sg))); and BUG_ON(sg->sgp->power); in build_sched_groups() on ARM TC2 and INTEL i5 M520 platform including CPU hotplug scenarios. Signed-off-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1398865178-12577-1-git-send-email-dietmar.eggemann@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>