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2012-07-17workqueue: drop @bind from create_worker()Tejun Heo
Currently, create_worker()'s callers are responsible for deciding whether the newly created worker should be bound to the associated CPU and create_worker() sets WORKER_UNBOUND only for the workers for the unbound global_cwq. Creation during normal operation is always via maybe_create_worker() and @bind is true. For workers created during hotplug, @bind is false. Normal operation path is planned to be used even while the CPU is going through hotplug operations or offline and this static decision won't work. Drop @bind from create_worker() and decide whether to bind by looking at GCWQ_DISASSOCIATED. create_worker() will also set WORKER_UNBOUND autmatically if disassociated. To avoid flipping GCWQ_DISASSOCIATED while create_worker() is in progress, the flag is now allowed to be changed only while holding all manager_mutexes on the global_cwq. This requires that GCWQ_DISASSOCIATED is not cleared behind trustee's back. CPU_ONLINE no longer clears DISASSOCIATED before flushing trustee, which clears DISASSOCIATED before rebinding remaining workers if asked to release. For cases where trustee isn't around, CPU_ONLINE clears DISASSOCIATED after flushing trustee. Also, now, first_idle has UNBOUND set on creation which is explicitly cleared by CPU_ONLINE while binding it. These convolutions will soon be removed by further simplification of CPU hotplug path. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-07-17workqueue: use mutex for global_cwq manager exclusionTejun Heo
POOL_MANAGING_WORKERS is used to ensure that at most one worker takes the manager role at any given time on a given global_cwq. Trustee later hitched on it to assume manager adding blocking wait for the bit. As trustee already needed a custom wait mechanism, waiting for MANAGING_WORKERS was rolled into the same mechanism. Trustee is scheduled to be removed. This patch separates out MANAGING_WORKERS wait into per-pool mutex. Workers use mutex_trylock() to test for manager role and trustee uses mutex_lock() to claim manager roles. gcwq_claim/release_management() helpers are added to grab and release manager roles of all pools on a global_cwq. gcwq_claim_management() always grabs pool manager mutexes in ascending pool index order and uses pool index as lockdep subclass. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-07-17workqueue: ROGUE workers are UNBOUND workersTejun Heo
Currently, WORKER_UNBOUND is used to mark workers for the unbound global_cwq and WORKER_ROGUE is used to mark workers for disassociated per-cpu global_cwqs. Both are used to make the marked worker skip concurrency management and the only place they make any difference is in worker_enter_idle() where WORKER_ROGUE is used to skip scheduling idle timer, which can easily be replaced with trustee state testing. This patch replaces WORKER_ROGUE with WORKER_UNBOUND and drops WORKER_ROGUE. This is to prepare for removing trustee and handling disassociated global_cwqs as unbound. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-07-17workqueue: drop CPU_DYING notifier operationTejun Heo
Workqueue used CPU_DYING notification to mark GCWQ_DISASSOCIATED. This was necessary because workqueue's CPU_DOWN_PREPARE happened before other DOWN_PREPARE notifiers and workqueue needed to stay associated across the rest of DOWN_PREPARE. After the previous patch, workqueue's DOWN_PREPARE happens after others and can set GCWQ_DISASSOCIATED directly. Drop CPU_DYING and let the trustee set GCWQ_DISASSOCIATED after disabling concurrency management. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-07-17workqueue: perform cpu down operations from low priority cpu_notifier()Tejun Heo
Currently, all workqueue cpu hotplug operations run off CPU_PRI_WORKQUEUE which is higher than normal notifiers. This is to ensure that workqueue is up and running while bringing up a CPU before other notifiers try to use workqueue on the CPU. Per-cpu workqueues are supposed to remain working and bound to the CPU for normal CPU_DOWN_PREPARE notifiers. This holds mostly true even with workqueue offlining running with higher priority because workqueue CPU_DOWN_PREPARE only creates a bound trustee thread which runs the per-cpu workqueue without concurrency management without explicitly detaching the existing workers. However, if the trustee needs to create new workers, it creates unbound workers which may wander off to other CPUs while CPU_DOWN_PREPARE notifiers are in progress. Furthermore, if the CPU down is cancelled, the per-CPU workqueue may end up with workers which aren't bound to the CPU. While reliably reproducible with a convoluted artificial test-case involving scheduling and flushing CPU burning work items from CPU down notifiers, this isn't very likely to happen in the wild, and, even when it happens, the effects are likely to be hidden by the following successful CPU down. Fix it by using different priorities for up and down notifiers - high priority for up operations and low priority for down operations. Workqueue cpu hotplug operations will soon go through further cleanup. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-07-17tracing/function: Convert func_set_flag() to a switch statementAnton Vorontsov
Since the function accepts just one bit, we can use the switch construction instead of if/else if/... Just a cosmetic change, there should be no functional changes. Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <anton.vorontsov@linaro.org> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-07-17tracing/function: Introduce persistent trace optionAnton Vorontsov
This patch introduces 'func_ptrace' option, now available in /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/options when function tracer is selected. The patch also adds some tiny code that calls back to pstore to record the trace. The callback is no-op when PSTORE=n. Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <anton.vorontsov@linaro.org> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-07-17tracing: Fix initialization failure path in tracing_set_tracer()Anton Vorontsov
If tracer->init() fails, current code will leave current_tracer pointing to an unusable tracer, which at best makes 'current_tracer' report inaccurate value. Fix the issue by pointing current_tracer to nop tracer, and only update current_tracer with the new one after all the initialization succeeds. Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <anton.vorontsov@linaro.org> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-07-16kmsg - do not flush partial lines when the console is busyKay Sievers
Fragments of continuation lines are flushed to the console immediately. In case the console is locked, the fragment must be queued up in the cont buffer. If the the console is busy and the continuation line is complete, but no part of it was written to the console up to this point, we can just store the entire line as a regular record and free the buffer earlier. If the console is busy and earlier messages are already queued up, we should not flush the fragments of continuation lines, but store them after the queued up messages, to ensure the proper ordering. This keeps the console output better readable in case printk()s race against each other, or we receive over-long continuation lines we need to flush. Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-07-16kmsg - export "continuation record" flag to /dev/kmsgKay Sievers
In some cases we are forced to store individual records for a continuation line print. Export a flag to allow the external re-construction of the line. The flag allows us to apply a similar logic externally which is used internally when the console, /proc/kmsg or the syslog() output is printed. $ cat /dev/kmsg 4,165,0,-;Free swap = 0kB 4,166,0,-;Total swap = 0kB 6,167,0,c;[ 4,168,0,+;0 4,169,0,+;1 4,170,0,+;2 4,171,0,+;3 4,172,0,+;] 6,173,0,-;[0 1 2 3 ] 6,174,0,-;Console: colour VGA+ 80x25 6,175,0,-;console [tty0] enabled Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-07-16kmsg - avoid warning for CONFIG_PRINTK=n compilationsKay Sievers
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-07-16kmsg - properly print over-long continuation linesKay Sievers
Reserve PREFIX_MAX bytes in the LOG_LINE_MAX line when buffering a continuation line, to be able to properly prefix the LOG_LINE_MAX line with the syslog prefix and timestamp when printing it. Reported-By: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-07-16timekeeping: Add missing update call in timekeeping_resume()Thomas Gleixner
The leap second rework unearthed another issue of inconsistent data. On timekeeping_resume() the timekeeper data is updated, but nothing calls timekeeping_update(), so now the update code in the timer interrupt sees stale values. This has been the case before those changes, but then the timer interrupt was using stale data as well so this went unnoticed for quite some time. Add the missing update call, so all the data is consistent everywhere. Reported-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org> Reported-and-tested-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl> Reported-and-tested-by: Martin Steigerwald <Martin@lichtvoll.de> Cc: LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Linux PM list <linux-pm@vger.kernel.org> Cc: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>, Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-15time: Rework timekeeping functions to take timekeeper ptr as argumentJohn Stultz
As part of cleaning up the timekeeping code, this patch converts a number of internal functions to takei a timekeeper ptr as an argument, so that the internal functions don't access the global timekeeper structure directly. This allows for further optimizations to reduce lock hold time later. This patch has been updated to include more consistent usage of the timekeeper value, by making sure it is always passed as a argument to non top-level functions. Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342156917-25092-9-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-15time: Move xtime_nsec adjustment underflow handling timekeeping_adjustJohn Stultz
When we make adjustments speeding up the clock, its possible for xtime_nsec to underflow. We already handle this properly, but we do so from update_wall_time() instead of the more logical timekeeping_adjust(), where the possible underflow actually occurs. Thus, move the correction logic to the timekeeping_adjust, which is the function that causes the issue. Making update_wall_time() more readable. Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342156917-25092-8-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-15time: Move arch_gettimeoffset() usage into timekeeping_get_ns()John Stultz
Since we call arch_gettimeoffset() in all the accessor functions, move arch_gettimeoffset() calls into timekeeping_get_ns() and timekeeping_get_ns_raw() to simplify the code. This also makes the code easier to maintain as we don't have to worry about forgetting the arch_gettimeoffset() as has happened in the past. Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342156917-25092-7-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-15time: Refactor accumulation of nsecs to secsJohn Stultz
We do the exact same logic moving nsecs to secs in the timekeeper in multiple places, so condense this into a single function. Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342156917-25092-6-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-15time: Condense timekeeper.xtime into xtime_secJohn Stultz
The timekeeper struct has a xtime_nsec, which keeps the sub-nanosecond remainder. This ends up being somewhat duplicative of the timekeeper.xtime.tv_nsec value, and we have to do extra work to keep them apart, copying the full nsec portion out and back in over and over. This patch simplifies some of the logic by taking the timekeeper xtime value and splitting it into timekeeper.xtime_sec and reuses the timekeeper.xtime_nsec for the sub-second portion (stored in higher res shifted nanoseconds). This simplifies some of the accumulation logic. And will allow for more accurate timekeeping once the vsyscall code is updated to use the shifted nanosecond remainder. Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342156917-25092-5-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-15time: Explicitly use u32 instead of int for shift valuesJohn Stultz
Ingo noted that using a u32 instead of int for shift values would be better to make sure the compiler doesn't unnecessarily use complex signed arithmetic. Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342156917-25092-4-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-15time: Whitespace cleanups per Ingo%27s requestsJohn Stultz
Ingo noted a number of places where there is inconsistent use of whitespace. This patch tries to address the main culprits. Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342156917-25092-3-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-15Merge branch 'timers/urgent' into timers/coreThomas Gleixner
Reason: Update to upstream changes to avoid further conflicts. Fixup a trivial merge conflict in kernel/time/tick-sched.c Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-15ntp: Fix STA_INS/DEL clearing bugJohn Stultz
In commit 6b43ae8a619d17c4935c3320d2ef9e92bdeed05d, I introduced a bug that kept the STA_INS or STA_DEL bit from being cleared from time_status via adjtimex() without forcing STA_PLL first. Usually once the STA_INS is set, it isn't cleared until the leap second is applied, so its unlikely this affected anyone. However during testing I noticed it took some effort to cancel a leap second once STA_INS was set. Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.4 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342156917-25092-2-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-14random: make 'add_interrupt_randomness()' do something saneTheodore Ts'o
We've been moving away from add_interrupt_randomness() for various reasons: it's too expensive to do on every interrupt, and flooding the CPU with interrupts could theoretically cause bogus floods of entropy from a somewhat externally controllable source. This solves both problems by limiting the actual randomness addition to just once a second or after 64 interrupts, whicever comes first. During that time, the interrupt cycle data is buffered up in a per-cpu pool. Also, we make sure the the nonblocking pool used by urandom is initialized before we start feeding the normal input pool. This assures that /dev/urandom is returning unpredictable data as soon as possible. (Based on an original patch by Linus, but significantly modified by tytso.) Tested-by: Eric Wustrow <ewust@umich.edu> Reported-by: Eric Wustrow <ewust@umich.edu> Reported-by: Nadia Heninger <nadiah@cs.ucsd.edu> Reported-by: Zakir Durumeric <zakir@umich.edu> Reported-by: J. Alex Halderman <jhalderm@umich.edu>. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-07-14Merge branches 'core-urgent-for-linus', 'perf-urgent-for-linus' and ↵Linus Torvalds
'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull RCU, perf, and scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar. The RCU fix is a revert for an optimization that could cause deadlocks. One of the scheduler commits (164c33c6adee "sched: Fix fork() error path to not crash") is correct but not complete (some architectures like Tile are not covered yet) - the resulting additional fixes are still WIP and Ingo did not want to delay these pending fixes. See this thread on lkml: [PATCH] fork: fix error handling in dup_task() The perf fixes are just trivial oneliners. * 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: Revert "rcu: Move PREEMPT_RCU preemption to switch_to() invocation" * 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf kvm: Fix segfault with report and mixed guestmount use perf kvm: Fix regression with guest machine creation perf script: Fix format regression due to libtraceevent merge ring-buffer: Fix accounting of entries when removing pages ring-buffer: Fix crash due to uninitialized new_pages list head * 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: MAINTAINERS/sched: Update scheduler file pattern sched/nohz: Rewrite and fix load-avg computation -- again sched: Fix fork() error path to not crash
2012-07-14VFS: Pass mount flags to sget()David Howells
Pass mount flags to sget() so that it can use them in initialising a new superblock before the set function is called. They could also be passed to the compare function. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-14VFS: Make clone_mnt()/copy_tree()/collect_mounts() return errorsDavid Howells
copy_tree() can theoretically fail in a case other than ENOMEM, but always returns NULL which is interpreted by callers as -ENOMEM. Change it to return an explicit error. Also change clone_mnt() for consistency and because union mounts will add new error cases. Thanks to Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@suse.de> for a bug fix. [AV: folded braino fix by Dan Carpenter] Original-author: Valerie Aurora <vaurora@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Valerie Aurora <valerie.aurora@gmail.com> Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-14get rid of kern_path_parent()Al Viro
all callers want the same thing, actually - a kinda-sorta analog of kern_path_create(). I.e. they want parent vfsmount/dentry (with ->i_mutex held, to make sure the child dentry is still their child) + the child dentry. Signed-off-by Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-14stop passing nameidata to ->lookup()Al Viro
Just the flags; only NFS cares even about that, but there are legitimate uses for such argument. And getting rid of that completely would require splitting ->lookup() into a couple of methods (at least), so let's leave that alone for now... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-13workqueue: reimplement WQ_HIGHPRI using a separate worker_poolTejun Heo
WQ_HIGHPRI was implemented by queueing highpri work items at the head of the global worklist. Other than queueing at the head, they weren't handled differently; unfortunately, this could lead to execution latency of a few seconds on heavily loaded systems. Now that workqueue code has been updated to deal with multiple worker_pools per global_cwq, this patch reimplements WQ_HIGHPRI using a separate worker_pool. NR_WORKER_POOLS is bumped to two and gcwq->pools[0] is used for normal pri work items and ->pools[1] for highpri. Highpri workers get -20 nice level and has 'H' suffix in their names. Note that this change increases the number of kworkers per cpu. POOL_HIGHPRI_PENDING, pool_determine_ins_pos() and highpri chain wakeup code in process_one_work() are no longer used and removed. This allows proper prioritization of highpri work items and removes high execution latency of highpri work items. v2: nr_running indexing bug in get_pool_nr_running() fixed. v3: Refreshed for the get_pool_nr_running() update in the previous patch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Josh Hunt <joshhunt00@gmail.com> LKML-Reference: <CAKA=qzaHqwZ8eqpLNFjxnO2fX-tgAOjmpvxgBFjv6dJeQaOW1w@mail.gmail.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
2012-07-13workqueue: introduce NR_WORKER_POOLS and for_each_worker_pool()Tejun Heo
Introduce NR_WORKER_POOLS and for_each_worker_pool() and convert code paths which need to manipulate all pools in a gcwq to use them. NR_WORKER_POOLS is currently one and for_each_worker_pool() iterates over only @gcwq->pool. Note that nr_running is per-pool property and converted to an array with NR_WORKER_POOLS elements and renamed to pool_nr_running. Note that get_pool_nr_running() currently assumes 0 index. The next patch will make use of non-zero index. The changes in this patch are mechanical and don't caues any functional difference. This is to prepare for multiple pools per gcwq. v2: nr_running indexing bug in get_pool_nr_running() fixed. v3: Pointer to array is stupid. Don't use it in get_pool_nr_running() as suggested by Linus. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-13Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull the leap second fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "It's a rather large series, but well discussed, refined and reviewed. It got a massive testing by John, Prarit and tip. In theory we could split it into two parts. The first two patches f55a6faa3843: hrtimer: Provide clock_was_set_delayed() 4873fa070ae8: timekeeping: Fix leapsecond triggered load spike issue are merely preventing the stuff loops forever issues, which people have observed. But there is no point in delaying the other 4 commits which achieve full correctness into 3.6 as they are tagged for stable anyway. And I rather prefer to have the full fixes merged in bulk than a "prevent the observable wreckage and deal with the hidden fallout later" approach." * 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: hrtimer: Update hrtimer base offsets each hrtimer_interrupt timekeeping: Provide hrtimer update function hrtimers: Move lock held region in hrtimer_interrupt() timekeeping: Maintain ktime_t based offsets for hrtimers timekeeping: Fix leapsecond triggered load spike issue hrtimer: Provide clock_was_set_delayed()
2012-07-12workqueue: separate out worker_pool flagsTejun Heo
GCWQ_MANAGE_WORKERS, GCWQ_MANAGING_WORKERS and GCWQ_HIGHPRI_PENDING are per-pool properties. Add worker_pool->flags and make the above three flags per-pool flags. The changes in this patch are mechanical and don't caues any functional difference. This is to prepare for multiple pools per gcwq. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2012-07-12workqueue: use @pool instead of @gcwq or @cpu where applicableTejun Heo
Modify all functions which deal with per-pool properties to pass around @pool instead of @gcwq or @cpu. The changes in this patch are mechanical and don't caues any functional difference. This is to prepare for multiple pools per gcwq. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2012-07-12workqueue: factor out worker_pool from global_cwqTejun Heo
Move worklist and all worker management fields from global_cwq into the new struct worker_pool. worker_pool points back to the containing gcwq. worker and cpu_workqueue_struct are updated to point to worker_pool instead of gcwq too. This change is mechanical and doesn't introduce any functional difference other than rearranging of fields and an added level of indirection in some places. This is to prepare for multiple pools per gcwq. v2: Comment typo fixes as suggested by Namhyung. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2012-07-12workqueue: don't use WQ_HIGHPRI for unbound workqueuesTejun Heo
Unbound wqs aren't concurrency-managed and try to execute work items as soon as possible. This is currently achieved by implicitly setting %WQ_HIGHPRI on all unbound workqueues; however, WQ_HIGHPRI implementation is about to be restructured and this usage won't be valid anymore. Add an explicit chain-wakeup path for unbound workqueues in process_one_work() instead of piggy backing on %WQ_HIGHPRI. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2012-07-11tracing: Check for allocation failure in __tracing_open()Dan Carpenter
Clean up and return -ENOMEM on if the kzalloc() fails. This also prevents a potential crash, as the pointer that failed to allocate would be later used. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120711063507.GF11812@elgon.mountain Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2012-07-11Merge branch 'akpm' (Andrew's patch-bomb)Linus Torvalds
Merge random patches from Andrew Morton. * Merge emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (32 commits) memblock: free allocated memblock_reserved_regions later mm: sparse: fix usemap allocation above node descriptor section mm: sparse: fix section usemap placement calculation xtensa: fix incorrect memset shmem: cleanup shmem_add_to_page_cache shmem: fix negative rss in memcg memory.stat tmpfs: revert SEEK_DATA and SEEK_HOLE drivers/rtc/rtc-twl.c: fix threaded IRQ to use IRQF_ONESHOT fat: fix non-atomic NFS i_pos read MAINTAINERS: add OMAP CPUfreq driver to OMAP Power Management section sgi-xp: nested calls to spin_lock_irqsave() fs: ramfs: file-nommu: add SetPageUptodate() drivers/rtc/rtc-mxc.c: fix irq enabled interrupts warning mm/memory_hotplug.c: release memory resources if hotadd_new_pgdat() fails h8300/uaccess: add mising __clear_user() h8300/uaccess: remove assignment to __gu_val in unhandled case of get_user() h8300/time: add missing #include <asm/irq_regs.h> h8300/signal: fix typo "statis" h8300/pgtable: add missing #include <asm-generic/pgtable.h> drivers/rtc/rtc-ab8500.c: ensure correct probing of the AB8500 RTC when Device Tree is enabled ...
2012-07-11c/r: prctl: less paranoid prctl_set_mm_exe_file()Konstantin Khlebnikov
"no other files mapped" requirement from my previous patch (c/r: prctl: update prctl_set_mm_exe_file() after mm->num_exe_file_vmas removal) is too paranoid, it forbids operation even if there mapped one shared-anon vma. Let's check that current mm->exe_file already unmapped, in this case exe_file symlink already outdated and its changing is reasonable. Plus, this patch fixes exit code in case operation success. Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org> Reported-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Tested-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Matt Helsley <matthltc@us.ibm.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-11hrtimer: Update hrtimer base offsets each hrtimer_interruptJohn Stultz
The update of the hrtimer base offsets on all cpus cannot be made atomically from the timekeeper.lock held and interrupt disabled region as smp function calls are not allowed there. clock_was_set(), which enforces the update on all cpus, is called either from preemptible process context in case of do_settimeofday() or from the softirq context when the offset modification happened in the timer interrupt itself due to a leap second. In both cases there is a race window for an hrtimer interrupt between dropping timekeeper lock, enabling interrupts and clock_was_set() issuing the updates. Any interrupt which arrives in that window will see the new time but operate on stale offsets. So we need to make sure that an hrtimer interrupt always sees a consistent state of time and offsets. ktime_get_update_offsets() allows us to get the current monotonic time and update the per cpu hrtimer base offsets from hrtimer_interrupt() to capture a consistent state of monotonic time and the offsets. The function replaces the existing ktime_get() calls in hrtimer_interrupt(). The overhead of the new function vs. ktime_get() is minimal as it just adds two store operations. This ensures that any changes to realtime or boottime offsets are noticed and stored into the per-cpu hrtimer base structures, prior to any hrtimer expiration and guarantees that timers are not expired early. Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Acked-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1341960205-56738-8-git-send-email-johnstul@us.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-11timekeeping: Provide hrtimer update functionThomas Gleixner
To finally fix the infamous leap second issue and other race windows caused by functions which change the offsets between the various time bases (CLOCK_MONOTONIC, CLOCK_REALTIME and CLOCK_BOOTTIME) we need a function which atomically gets the current monotonic time and updates the offsets of CLOCK_REALTIME and CLOCK_BOOTTIME with minimalistic overhead. The previous patch which provides ktime_t offsets allows us to make this function almost as cheap as ktime_get() which is going to be replaced in hrtimer_interrupt(). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Acked-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1341960205-56738-7-git-send-email-johnstul@us.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-11hrtimers: Move lock held region in hrtimer_interrupt()Thomas Gleixner
We need to update the base offsets from this code and we need to do that under base->lock. Move the lock held region around the ktime_get() calls. The ktime_get() calls are going to be replaced with a function which gets the time and the offsets atomically. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Acked-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1341960205-56738-6-git-send-email-johnstul@us.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-11timekeeping: Maintain ktime_t based offsets for hrtimersThomas Gleixner
We need to update the hrtimer clock offsets from the hrtimer interrupt context. To avoid conversions from timespec to ktime_t maintain a ktime_t based representation of those offsets in the timekeeper. This puts the conversion overhead into the code which updates the underlying offsets and provides fast accessible values in the hrtimer interrupt. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Acked-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1341960205-56738-4-git-send-email-johnstul@us.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-11timekeeping: Fix leapsecond triggered load spike issueJohn Stultz
The timekeeping code misses an update of the hrtimer subsystem after a leap second happened. Due to that timers based on CLOCK_REALTIME are either expiring a second early or late depending on whether a leap second has been inserted or deleted until an operation is initiated which causes that update. Unless the update happens by some other means this discrepancy between the timekeeping and the hrtimer data stays forever and timers are expired either early or late. The reported immediate workaround - $ data -s "`date`" - is causing a call to clock_was_set() which updates the hrtimer data structures. See: http://www.sheeri.com/content/mysql-and-leap-second-high-cpu-and-fix Add the missing clock_was_set() call to update_wall_time() in case of a leap second event. The actual update is deferred to softirq context as the necessary smp function call cannot be invoked from hard interrupt context. Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Reported-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@inai.de> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Acked-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1341960205-56738-3-git-send-email-johnstul@us.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-11hrtimer: Provide clock_was_set_delayed()John Stultz
clock_was_set() cannot be called from hard interrupt context because it calls on_each_cpu(). For fixing the widely reported leap seconds issue it is necessary to call it from hard interrupt context, i.e. the timer tick code, which does the timekeeping updates. Provide a new function which denotes it in the hrtimer cpu base structure of the cpu on which it is called and raise the hrtimer softirq. We then execute the clock_was_set() notificiation from softirq context in run_hrtimer_softirq(). The hrtimer softirq is rarely used, so polling the flag there is not a performance issue. [ tglx: Made it depend on CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS. We really should get rid of all this ifdeffery ASAP ] Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Reported-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@inai.de> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Acked-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1341960205-56738-2-git-send-email-johnstul@us.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-11Merge tag 'driver-core-3.5-rc6' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull printk fixes from Greg Kroah-Hartman: "Here are some more printk fixes for 3.5-rc6. They resolve all known outstanding issues with the printk changes that have been happening. They have been tested by the people reporting the problems. This hopefully should be it for the printk stuff for 3.5-final. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>" * tag 'driver-core-3.5-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: kmsg: merge continuation records while printing kmsg: /proc/kmsg - support reading of partial log records kmsg: make sure all messages reach a newly registered boot console kmsg: properly handle concurrent non-blocking read() from /proc/kmsg kmsg: add the facility number to the syslog prefix kmsg: escape the backslash character while exporting data printk: replacing the raw_spin_lock/unlock with raw_spin_lock/unlock_irq
2012-07-11irqdomain: Fix irq_create_direct_mapping() to test irq_domain type.Grant Likely
irq_create_direct_mapping can only be used with the NOMAP type. Make the function test to ensure it is passed the correct type of irq_domain. Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca> Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
2012-07-11irqdomain: Eliminate dedicated radix lookup functionsGrant Likely
In preparation to remove the slow revmap path, eliminate the public radix revmap lookup functions. This simplifies the code and makes the slowpath removal patch a lot simpler. Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca> Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
2012-07-11irqdomain: Support for static IRQ mapping and association.Grant Likely
This adds a new strict mapping API for supporting creation of linux IRQs at existing positions within the domain. The new routines are as follows: For dynamic allocation and insertion to specified ranges: - irq_create_identity_mapping() - irq_create_strict_mappings() These will allocate and associate a range of linux IRQs at the specified location. This can be used by controllers that have their own static linux IRQ definitions to map a hwirq range to, as well as for platforms that wish to establish 1:1 identity mapping between linux and hwirq space. For insertion to specified ranges by platforms that do their own irq_desc management: - irq_domain_associate() - irq_domain_associate_many() These in turn call back in to the domain's ->map() routine, for further processing by the platform. Disassociation of IRQs get handled through irq_dispose_mapping() as normal. With these in place it should be possible to begin migration of legacy IRQ domains to linear ones, without requiring special handling for static vs dynamic IRQ definitions in DT vs non-DT paths. This also makes it possible for domains with static mappings to adopt whichever tree model best fits their needs, rather than simply restricting them to linear revmaps. Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> [grant.likely: Reorganized irq_domain_associate{,_many} to have all logic in one place] [grant.likely: Add error checking for unallocated irq_descs at associate time] Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
2012-07-11irqdomain: Always update revmap when setting up a virqGrant Likely
At irq_setup_virq() time all of the data needed to update the reverse map is available, but the current code ignores it and relies upon the slow path to insert revmap records. This patch adds revmap updating to the setup path so the slow path will no longer be necessary. Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca> Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
2012-07-11irqdomain: Split disassociating code into separate functionGrant Likely
This patch moves the irq disassociation code out into a separate function in preparation to extend irq_setup_virq to handle multiple irqs and rename it for use by interrupt controller drivers. The new function will be used by irq_setup_virq() in its error path. Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca> Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>