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2007-12-03[INET]: Fix inet_diag dead-lock regressionHerbert Xu
The inet_diag register fix broke inet_diag module loading because the loaded module had to take the same mutex that's already held by the loader in order to register the new handler. This patch fixes it by introducing a separate mutex to protect the handling of handlers. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2007-11-30[INET]: Fix inet_diag register vs rcv racePavel Emelyanov
The following race is possible when one cpu unregisters the handler while other one is trying to receive a message and call this one: CPU1: CPU2: inet_diag_rcv() inet_diag_unregister() mutex_lock(&inet_diag_mutex); netlink_rcv_skb(skb, &inet_diag_rcv_msg); if (inet_diag_table[nlh->nlmsg_type] == NULL) /* false handler is still registered */ ... netlink_dump_start(idiagnl, skb, nlh, inet_diag_dump, NULL); cb = kzalloc(sizeof(*cb), GFP_KERNEL); /* sleep here freeing memory * or preempt * or sleep later on nlk->cb_mutex */ spin_lock(&inet_diag_register_lock); inet_diag_table[type] = NULL; ... spin_unlock(&inet_diag_register_lock); synchronize_rcu(); /* CPU1 is sleeping - RCU quiescent * state is passed */ return; /* inet_diag_dump is finally called: */ inet_diag_dump() handler = inet_diag_table[cb->nlh->nlmsg_type]; BUG_ON(handler == NULL); /* OOPS! While we slept the unregister has set * handler to NULL :( */ Grep showed, that the register/unregister functions are called from init/fini module callbacks for tcp_/dccp_diag, so it's OK to use the inet_diag_mutex to synchronize manipulations with the inet_diag_table and the access to it. Besides, as Herbert pointed out, asynchronous dumps should hold this mutex as well, and thus, we provide the mutex as cb_mutex one. Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2007-11-07[INET]: Remove per bucket rwlock in tcp/dccp ehash table.Eric Dumazet
As done two years ago on IP route cache table (commit 22c047ccbc68fa8f3fa57f0e8f906479a062c426) , we can avoid using one lock per hash bucket for the huge TCP/DCCP hash tables. On a typical x86_64 platform, this saves about 2MB or 4MB of ram, for litle performance differences. (we hit a different cache line for the rwlock, but then the bucket cache line have a better sharing factor among cpus, since we dirty it less often). For netstat or ss commands that want a full scan of hash table, we perform fewer memory accesses. Using a 'small' table of hashed rwlocks should be more than enough to provide correct SMP concurrency between different buckets, without using too much memory. Sizing of this table depends on num_possible_cpus() and various CONFIG settings. This patch provides some locking abstraction that may ease a future work using a different model for TCP/DCCP table. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com> Acked-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-22[INET]: Let inet_diag and friends autoloadJean Delvare
By adding module aliases to inet_diag, tcp_diag and dccp_diag, we let them load automatically as needed. This makes tools like "ss" run faster. Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10[NET]: make netlink user -> kernel interface synchroniousDenis V. Lunev
This patch make processing netlink user -> kernel messages synchronious. This change was inspired by the talk with Alexey Kuznetsov about current netlink messages processing. He says that he was badly wrong when introduced asynchronious user -> kernel communication. The call netlink_unicast is the only path to send message to the kernel netlink socket. But, unfortunately, it is also used to send data to the user. Before this change the user message has been attached to the socket queue and sk->sk_data_ready was called. The process has been blocked until all pending messages were processed. The bad thing is that this processing may occur in the arbitrary process context. This patch changes nlk->data_ready callback to get 1 skb and force packet processing right in the netlink_unicast. Kernel -> user path in netlink_unicast remains untouched. EINTR processing for in netlink_run_queue was changed. It forces rtnl_lock drop, but the process remains in the cycle until the message will be fully processed. So, there is no need to use this kludges now. Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org> Acked-by: Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10[NETLINK]: Avoid pointer in netlink_run_queueHerbert Xu
I was looking at Patrick's fix to inet_diag and it occured to me that we're using a pointer argument to return values unnecessarily in netlink_run_queue. Changing it to return the value will allow the compiler to generate better code since the value won't have to be memory-backed. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10[NET]: Support multiple network namespaces with netlinkEric W. Biederman
Each netlink socket will live in exactly one network namespace, this includes the controlling kernel sockets. This patch updates all of the existing netlink protocols to only support the initial network namespace. Request by clients in other namespaces will get -ECONREFUSED. As they would if the kernel did not have the support for that netlink protocol compiled in. As each netlink protocol is updated to be multiple network namespace safe it can register multiple kernel sockets to acquire a presence in the rest of the network namespaces. The implementation in af_netlink is a simple filter implementation at hash table insertion and hash table look up time. Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10[NET]: DIV_ROUND_UP cleanup (part two)Ilpo Järvinen
Hopefully captured all single statement cases under net/. I'm not too sure if there is some policy about #includes that are "guaranteed" (ie., in the current tree) to be available through some other #included header, so I just added linux/kernel.h to each changed file that didn't #include it previously. Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@helsinki.fi> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-09-11[INET_DIAG]: Fix oops in netlink_rcv_skbPatrick McHardy
netlink_run_queue() doesn't handle multiple processes processing the queue concurrently. Serialize queue processing in inet_diag to fix a oops in netlink_rcv_skb caused by netlink_run_queue passing a NULL for the skb. BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000054 [349587.500454] printing eip: [349587.500457] c03318ae [349587.500459] *pde = 00000000 [349587.500464] Oops: 0000 [#1] [349587.500466] PREEMPT SMP [349587.500474] Modules linked in: w83627hf hwmon_vid i2c_isa [349587.500483] CPU: 0 [349587.500485] EIP: 0060:[<c03318ae>] Not tainted VLI [349587.500487] EFLAGS: 00010246 (2.6.22.3 #1) [349587.500499] EIP is at netlink_rcv_skb+0xa/0x7e [349587.500506] eax: 00000000 ebx: 00000000 ecx: c148d2a0 edx: c0398819 [349587.500510] esi: 00000000 edi: c0398819 ebp: c7a21c8c esp: c7a21c80 [349587.500517] ds: 007b es: 007b fs: 00d8 gs: 0033 ss: 0068 [349587.500521] Process oidentd (pid: 17943, ti=c7a20000 task=cee231c0 task.ti=c7a20000) [349587.500527] Stack: 00000000 c7a21cac f7c8ba78 c7a21ca4 c0331962 c0398819 f7c8ba00 0000004c [349587.500542] f736f000 c7a21cb4 c03988e3 00000001 f7c8ba00 c7a21cc4 c03312a5 0000004c [349587.500558] f7c8ba00 c7a21cd4 c0330681 f7c8ba00 e4695280 c7a21d00 c03307c6 7fffffff [349587.500578] Call Trace: [349587.500581] [<c010361a>] show_trace_log_lvl+0x1c/0x33 [349587.500591] [<c01036d4>] show_stack_log_lvl+0x8d/0xaa [349587.500595] [<c010390e>] show_registers+0x1cb/0x321 [349587.500604] [<c0103bff>] die+0x112/0x1e1 [349587.500607] [<c01132d2>] do_page_fault+0x229/0x565 [349587.500618] [<c03c8d3a>] error_code+0x72/0x78 [349587.500625] [<c0331962>] netlink_run_queue+0x40/0x76 [349587.500632] [<c03988e3>] inet_diag_rcv+0x1f/0x2c [349587.500639] [<c03312a5>] netlink_data_ready+0x57/0x59 [349587.500643] [<c0330681>] netlink_sendskb+0x24/0x45 [349587.500651] [<c03307c6>] netlink_unicast+0x100/0x116 [349587.500656] [<c0330f83>] netlink_sendmsg+0x1c2/0x280 [349587.500664] [<c02fcce9>] sock_sendmsg+0xba/0xd5 [349587.500671] [<c02fe4d1>] sys_sendmsg+0x17b/0x1e8 [349587.500676] [<c02fe92d>] sys_socketcall+0x230/0x24d [349587.500684] [<c01028d2>] syscall_call+0x7/0xb [349587.500691] ======================= [349587.500693] Code: f0 ff 4e 18 0f 94 c0 84 c0 0f 84 66 ff ff ff 89 f0 e8 86 e2 fc ff e9 5a ff ff ff f0 ff 40 10 eb be 55 89 e5 57 89 d7 56 89 c6 53 <8b> 50 54 83 fa 10 72 55 8b 9e 9c 00 00 00 31 c9 8b 03 83 f8 0f Reported by Athanasius <link@miggy.org> Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-25[NETLINK]: Switch cb_lock spinlock to mutex and allow to override itPatrick McHardy
Switch cb_lock to mutex and allow netlink kernel users to override it with a subsystem specific mutex for consistent locking in dump callbacks. All netlink_dump_start users have been audited not to rely on any side-effects of the previously used spinlock. Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-25[NETLINK]: Directly return -EINTR from netlink_dump_start()Thomas Graf
Now that all users of netlink_dump_start() use netlink_run_queue() to process the receive queue, it is possible to return -EINTR from netlink_dump_start() directly, therefore simplying the callers. Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-25[IPv4] diag: Use netlink_run_queue() to process the receive queueThomas Graf
Makes use of netlink_run_queue() to process the receive queue and converts inet_diag_rcv_msg() to use the type safe netlink interface. Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-25[NETLINK]: Use nlmsg_trim() where appropriateArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-25[NETLINK]: Introduce nlmsg_hdr() helperArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
For the common "(struct nlmsghdr *)skb->data" sequence, so that we reduce the number of direct accesses to skb->data and for consistency with all the other cast skb member helpers. Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-25[SK_BUFF]: Convert skb->tail to sk_buff_data_tArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
So that it is also an offset from skb->head, reduces its size from 8 to 4 bytes on 64bit architectures, allowing us to combine the 4 bytes hole left by the layer headers conversion, reducing struct sk_buff size to 256 bytes, i.e. 4 64byte cachelines, and since the sk_buff slab cache is SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN... :-) Many calculations that previously required that skb->{transport,network, mac}_header be first converted to a pointer now can be done directly, being meaningful as offsets or pointers. Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-02-10[NET] IPV4: Fix whitespace errors.YOSHIFUJI Hideaki
Signed-off-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-02-08[NET]: change layout of ehash tableEric Dumazet
ehash table layout is currently this one : First half of this table is used by sockets not in TIME_WAIT state Second half of it is used by sockets in TIME_WAIT state. This is non optimal because of for a given hash or socket, the two chain heads are located in separate cache lines. Moreover the locks of the second half are never used. If instead of this halving, we use two list heads in inet_ehash_bucket instead of only one, we probably can avoid one cache miss, and reduce ram usage, particularly if sizeof(rwlock_t) is big (various CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK, CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC settings). So we still halves the table but we keep together related chains to speedup lookups and socket state change. In this patch I did not try to align struct inet_ehash_bucket, but a future patch could try to make this structure have a convenient size (a power of two or a multiple of L1_CACHE_SIZE). I guess rwlock will just vanish as soon as RCU is plugged into ehash :) , so maybe we dont need to scratch our heads to align the bucket... Note : In case struct inet_ehash_bucket is not a power of two, we could probably change alloc_large_system_hash() (in case it use __get_free_pages()) to free the unused space. It currently allocates a big zone, but the last quarter of it could be freed. Again, this should be a temporary 'problem'. Patch tested on ipv4 tcp only, but should be OK for IPV6 and DCCP. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-02-08[NETLINK]: Don't BUG on undersized allocationsPatrick McHardy
Currently netlink users BUG when the allocated skb for an event notification is undersized. While this is certainly a kernel bug, its not critical and crashing the kernel is too drastic, especially when considering that these errors have appeared multiple times in the past and it BUGs even if no listeners are present. This patch replaces BUG by WARN_ON and changes the notification functions to inform potential listeners of undersized allocations using a unique error code (EMSGSIZE). Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2006-09-28[IPV4]: inet_diag annotationsAl Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2006-07-21[NET]: Conversions from kmalloc+memset to k(z|c)alloc.Panagiotis Issaris
Signed-off-by: Panagiotis Issaris <takis@issaris.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2006-06-30Remove obsolete #include <linux/config.h>Jörn Engel
Signed-off-by: Jörn Engel <joern@wohnheim.fh-wedel.de> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
2006-01-09[INET_DIAG]: Introduce sk_diag_fillArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
To be called from inet_diag_get_exact, also rename inet_diag_fill to inet_csk_diag_fill, for consistency with inet_twsk_diag_fill. Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2006-01-09[INET_DIAG]: Introduce inet_twsk_diag_dump & inet_twsk_diag_fillArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
To properly dump TIME_WAIT sockets and to reduce complexity a bit by having per socket class accessor routines. Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2006-01-09[INET_DIAG]: whitespace/simple cleanupsArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2006-01-09[INET_DIAG]: Use inet_twsk() with TIME_WAIT socketsArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
The fields being accessed in inet_diag_dump are outside sock_common, the common part of struct sock and struct inet_timewait_sock. Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2006-01-03[IPV6]: Introduce inet6_timewait_sockArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
Out of tcp6_timewait_sock, that now is just an aggregation of inet_timewait_sock and inet6_timewait_sock, using tw_ipv6_offset in struct inet_timewait_sock, that is common to the IPv6 transport protocols that use timewait sockets, like DCCP and TCP. tw_ipv6_offset plays the struct inet_sock pinfo6 role, i.e. for the generic code to find the IPv6 area in a timewait sock. Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2006-01-03[IPV6]: Introduce inet6_rsk()Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
And inet6_rsk_offset in inet_request_sock, for the same reasons as inet_sock's pinfo6 member. Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2005-11-10[NETLINK]: Make netlink_callback->done() optionalThomas Graf
Most netlink families make no use of the done() callback, making it optional gets rid of all unnecessary dummy implementations. Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2005-08-29[NETLINK]: Add "groups" argument to netlink_kernel_createPatrick McHardy
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2005-08-29[INET_DIAG]: Move the tcp_diag interface to the proper placeArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
With this the previous setup is back, i.e. tcp_diag can be built as a module, as dccp_diag and both share the infrastructure available in inet_diag. If one selects CONFIG_INET_DIAG as module CONFIG_INET_TCP_DIAG will also be built as a module, as will CONFIG_INET_DCCP_DIAG, if CONFIG_IP_DCCP was selected static or as a module, if CONFIG_INET_DIAG is y, being statically linked CONFIG_INET_TCP_DIAG will follow suit and CONFIG_INET_DCCP_DIAG will be built in the same manner as CONFIG_IP_DCCP. Now to aim at UDP, converting it to use inet_hashinfo, so that we can use iproute2 for UDP sockets as well. Ah, just to show an example of this new infrastructure working for DCCP :-) [root@qemu ~]# ./ss -dane State Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port Peer Address:Port LISTEN 0 0 *:5001 *:* ino:942 sk:cfd503a0 ESTAB 0 0 127.0.0.1:5001 127.0.0.1:32770 ino:943 sk:cfd50a60 ESTAB 0 0 127.0.0.1:32770 127.0.0.1:5001 ino:947 sk:cfd50700 TIME-WAIT 0 0 127.0.0.1:32769 127.0.0.1:5001 timer:(timewait,3.430ms,0) ino:0 sk:cf209620 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2005-08-29[INET_DIAG]: Rename tcp_diag.[ch] to inet_diag.[ch]Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
Next changeset will introduce net/ipv4/tcp_diag.c, moving the code that was put transitioanlly in inet_diag.c. Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>