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2012-12-08Merge branch 'linus' into perf/coreIngo Molnar
Conflicts: tools/perf/Makefile tools/perf/builtin-test.c tools/perf/perf.h tools/perf/tests/parse-events.c tools/perf/util/evsel.h Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-11-19perf: Make perf build for x86 with UAPI disintegration appliedDavid Howells
Make perf build for x86 once the UAPI disintegration patches for that arch have been applied by adding the appropriate -I flags - in the right order - and then converting some #includes that use ../.. notation to find main kernel headerfiles to use <asm/foo.h> and <linux/foo.h> instead. Note that -Iarch/foo/include/uapi is present _before_ -Iarch/foo/include. This makes sure we get the userspace version of the pt_regs struct. Ideally, we wouldn't have the latter -I flag at all, but unfortunately we want asm/svm.h and asm/vmx.h in builtin-kvm.c and these aren't part of the UAPI - at least not for x86. I wonder if the bits outside of the __KERNEL__ guards *should* be transferred there. I note also that perf seems to do its dependency handling manually by listing all the header files it might want to use in LIB_H in the Makefile. Can this be changed to use -MD? Note that to do make this work, we need to export and UAPI disintegrate linux/hw_breakpoint.h, which I think should've been exported previously so that perf can access the bits. We have to do this in the same patch to maintain bisectability. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2012-11-14perf evsel: Introduce is_group_member methodArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
To clarify what is being tested, instead of assuming that evsel->leader == NULL means either an 'isolated' evsel or a 'group leader'. Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-lvdbvimaxw9nc5een5vmem0c@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-11-14perf ui: Always compile browser setup codeNamhyung Kim
We now have proper fallback logic, so always build it regardless of TUI or GTK setting. Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1352813436-14173-5-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-11-14perf ui: Add ui_progress__finish()Namhyung Kim
Sometimes we need to know when the progress bar should disappear. Checking curr >= total wasn't enough since there're cases not met that condition for the last call. So add a new ->finish callback to identify this explicitly. Currently only GTK frontend needs it. Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1352813436-14173-4-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-11-14perf tools: Add basic event modifier sanity checkJiri Olsa
Updating event parser to allow any non zero string containing [ukhpGH] characters for event modifier. The modifier sanity is checked later in parse-event object logic. The check validates modifier to contain only one instance of any modifier (apart from 'p') present. v2: - added length check suggested Namhyung Kim Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Corey Ashford <cjashfor@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20121113143258.GA2481@krava.brq.redhat.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-11-14perf tools: Omit group members from perf_evlist__disable/enableJiri Olsa
There's no need to disable/enable ordinary group member events, because they are initialy enabled and get scheduled by the leader. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Corey Ashford <cjashfor@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1352741644-16809-5-git-send-email-jolsa@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-11-14perf tools: Fix 'disabled' attribute config for record commandJiri Olsa
Currently the record command sets all events initially as disabled. There's non conditional perf_evlist__enable call, that enables all events before we exec tracee program. That actually screws whole enable_on_exec logic, because the event is enabled before the traced program got executed. What we actually want is: 1) For any type of traced program: - all independent events and group leaders are disabled - all group members are enabled Group members are ruled by group leaders. They need to be enabled, because the group scheduling relies on that. 2) For traced programs executed by perf: - all independent events and group leaders have enable_on_exec set - we don't specifically enable or disable any event during the record command Independent events and group leaders are initially disabled and get enabled by exec. Group members are ruled by group leaders as stated in 1). 3) For traced programs attached by perf (pid/tid): - we specifically enable or disable all events during the record command When attaching events to already running traced we enable/disable events specifically, as there's no initial traced exec call. Fixing appropriate perf_event_attr test case to cover this change. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Corey Ashford <cjashfor@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1352741644-16809-3-git-send-email-jolsa@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-11-14perf tools: Fix attributes for '{}' defined event groupsJiri Olsa
Fixing events attributes for groups defined via '{}'. Currently 'enable_on_exec' attribute in record command and both 'disabled ' and 'enable_on_exec' attributes in stat command are set based on the 'group' option. This eliminates proper setup for '{}' defined groups as they don't set 'group' option. Making above attributes values based on the 'evsel->leader' as this is common to both group definition. Moving perf_evlist__set_leader call within builtin-record ahead perf_evlist__config_attrs call, because the latter needs possible group leader links in place. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Corey Ashford <cjashfor@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1352741644-16809-2-git-send-email-jolsa@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-11-14perf tools: Use sscanf for parsing /proc/pid/mapsNamhyung Kim
When reading those files to synthesize MMAP events. It makes the code shorter and cleaner. Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1352643651-13891-1-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-11-14perf tools: Fix compile error on NO_NEWT=1 buildNamhyung Kim
CC builtin-annotate.o In file included from util/evsel.h:10:0, from util/evlist.h:8, from builtin-annotate.c:20: util/hist.h: In function ‘script_browse’: util/hist.h:198:45: error: unused parameter ‘script_opt’ [-Werror=unused-parameter] cc1: all warnings being treated as errors make: *** [builtin-annotate.o] Error 1 make: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs.... Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1352697240-422-1-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-11-14perf hists: Initialize all of he->stat with zeroesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
Not just nr_events and period. Reported-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-8nodd6b4bytyf1snf96oy531@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-11-14perf tools: Stop using 'self' in pstackArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
As suggested by tglx long ago. Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-zgcldbjno41jn02b15760k4p@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-11-14perf tests: Final cleanup for builtin-test moveJiri Olsa
Final function renames to match test__* style and include cleanup. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Corey Ashford <cjashfor@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1352508412-16914-12-git-send-email-jolsa@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-11-14perf tests: Move pmu tests into separate objectJiri Olsa
Separating pmu's object tests into pmu object under tests directory. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Corey Ashford <cjashfor@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1352508412-16914-11-git-send-email-jolsa@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-11-09perf annotate: Merge same lines in summary viewNamhyung Kim
The --print-line option of perf annotate command shows summary for each source line. But it didn't merge same lines so that it can appear multiple times. * before: Sorted summary for file /home/namhyung/bin/mcol ---------------------------------------------- 21.71 /home/namhyung/tmp/mcol.c:26 20.66 /home/namhyung/tmp/mcol.c:25 9.53 /home/namhyung/tmp/mcol.c:24 7.68 /home/namhyung/tmp/mcol.c:25 7.67 /home/namhyung/tmp/mcol.c:25 7.66 /home/namhyung/tmp/mcol.c:26 7.49 /home/namhyung/tmp/mcol.c:26 6.92 /home/namhyung/tmp/mcol.c:25 6.81 /home/namhyung/tmp/mcol.c:25 1.07 /home/namhyung/tmp/mcol.c:26 0.52 /home/namhyung/tmp/mcol.c:25 0.51 /home/namhyung/tmp/mcol.c:25 0.51 /home/namhyung/tmp/mcol.c:24 * after: Sorted summary for file /home/namhyung/bin/mcol ---------------------------------------------- 50.77 /home/namhyung/tmp/mcol.c:25 37.94 /home/namhyung/tmp/mcol.c:26 10.04 /home/namhyung/tmp/mcol.c:24 To do that, introduce percent_sum field so that the normal line-by-line output doesn't get changed. Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1352440729-21848-1-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-11-09perf annotate: Whitespace fixupsNamhyung Kim
Some lines are indented by whitespace characters rather than tabs. Fix them. Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1352482044-3443-3-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-11-09perf machine: Move more methods to machine.[ch]Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
This time out of map.[ch] mostly, just code move plus a buch of 'self' removal, using machine or machines instead. Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-j1vtux3vnu6wzmrjutpxnjcz@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-11-08perf hists: Introduce hists__linkArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
That given two hists will find the hist_entries (buckets) in the second hists that are for the same bucket in the first and link them, then it will look for all buckets in the second that don't have a counterpart in the first and will create a dummy counterpart that will then be linked to the entry in the second. For multiple events this will be done pairing the leader with all the other events in the group, so that in the end the leader will have all the buckets in all the hists in a group, dummy or not while the other hists will be left untouched. Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-l9l9ieozqdhn9lieokd95okw@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-11-08perf diff: Move hists__match to the hists libArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
Its not 'diff' specific and will be useful for other use cases, like bucketizing multiple events in a single session. Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-o35urjgxfxxm70aw1wa81s4w@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-11-08perf diff: Start moving to support matching more than two histsArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
We want to match more than two hists, so that we can match more than two perf.data files and moreover, match hist_entries (buckets) in multiple events in a group. So the "baseline"/"leader" will instead of a ->pair pointer, use a list_head, that will link to the pairs and hists__match use it. Following that perf_evlist__link will link the hists in its evsel groups. Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-2kbmzepoi544ygj9godseqpv@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-11-08perf tools: Add arbitary aliases and support names with -Andi Kleen
- Add missing scanner symbol for arbitrary aliases inside the config region. - looks nicer than _, so allow - in the event names. Used for various of the arch perfmon and Haswell events. Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung.kim@lge.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1352123463-7346-6-git-send-email-eranian@google.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-11-08perf hists: Free branch_info when freeing hist_entryNamhyung Kim
Those data should be free along with the associated hist_entry, otherwise it'll be leaked. Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1352273234-28912-7-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org [ committer note: mem_info is not yet in perf/core, free just branch_info ] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-11-08perf tools: Fix detection of stack areaNamhyung Kim
Output of /proc/<pid>/maps contains helpful information to anonymous mappings like stack, heap, ... For the case of stack, it can show multiple stack area for each thread in the process: $ cat /proc/$(pidof gnome-shell)/maps | grep stack 7fe019946000-7fe01a146000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack:1624] 7fe040e32000-7fe041632000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack:1451] 7fe041643000-7fe041e43000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack:1450] 7fe04204b000-7fe04284b000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack:1449] 7fe042a7e000-7fe04327e000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack:1446] 7fe0432ff000-7fe043aff000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack:1445] 7fe043b00000-7fe044300000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack:1444] 7fe044301000-7fe044b01000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack:1443] 7fe044b02000-7fe045302000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack:1442] 7fe045303000-7fe045b03000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack:1441] 7fe045b04000-7fe046304000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack:1440] 7fe046305000-7fe046b05000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack:1439] 7fe046b06000-7fe047306000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack:1438] 7fff4b16f000-7fff4b190000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack] However perf only knew about the main thread's. Fix it. Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1352273234-28912-4-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-11-08perf machine: Set kernel data mapping lengthNamhyung Kim
Currently only text (function) mapping was set, so that the kernel data addresses couldn't parsed correctly. Fix it. Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1352273234-28912-3-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-11-05perf report: Postpone objdump check until annotation requestedNamhyung Kim
David reported that current perf report refused to run on a data file captured from a different machine because of objdump. Since the objdump tools won't be used unless annotation was requested, checking its presence at init time doesn't make sense. Reported-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Tested-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Irina Tirdea <irina.tirdea@gmail.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1351835406-15208-3-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-11-05perf tools: Introduce struct hist_browser_timerNamhyung Kim
Currently various hist browser functions receive 3 arguments for refreshing histogram but only used from a few places. Also it's only for perf top command so that it can be NULL for other (and probably most) cases. Pack them into a struct in order to reduce number of those unused arguments. This is a mechanical change and does not intend a functional change. Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Tested-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Irina Tirdea <irina.tirdea@gmail.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1351835406-15208-2-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-10-31perf tests: Move test objects into 'tests' directoryJiri Olsa
Separating test objects into 'tests' directory. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Corey Ashford <cjashfor@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1351634526-1516-3-git-send-email-jolsa@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-10-31perf annotate: Handle XBEGIN like a jumpAndi Kleen
So that the browser still shows the abort label. Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1351643663-23828-18-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-10-31perf tools: Handle --version string generation on machines without gitArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
If git is installed we'll have a 'perf --version' output of this form: $ make -j8 -C tools/perf/ O=/home/acme/git/build/perf install $ perf --version perf version 3.7.rc3.g3afad6 Now on a machine without git installed: $ mv /home/acme/bin/git /home/acme/bin/git.OFF $ make -j8 -C tools/perf/ O=/home/acme/git/build/perf install $ perf --version perf version 3.7.0-rc2 That is, no error message due to git not being installed will appear on the screen and instead the version string in the top level Makefile will be used. Requested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-am6yp6phvxyjmyndxogpunjv@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-10-31perf tools: Further speed up the perf buildIngo Molnar
There's another source of overhead in the perf version string generator: git update-index -q --refresh ... which will iterate the whole checked out tree. This can be pretty slow on NFS volumes, but takes some time even with local SSD disks and a fully cached kernel tree: $ perf stat --null --repeat 3 --pre "rm -f PERF-VERSION-FILE" util/PERF-VERSION-GEN PERF_VERSION = 3.7.rc3.g5399b3b.dirty PERF_VERSION = 3.7.rc3.g5399b3b.dirty PERF_VERSION = 3.7.rc3.g5399b3b.dirty Performance counter stats for 'util/PERF-VERSION-GEN' (3 runs): 0.306999221 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.56% ) So remove the .dirty differentiator as well - it adds little information because locally patched git trees are common, but seldom are the perf tools modified. So a lot of version strings are reported as 'dirty' while in fact they are pristine perf builds. For example 99% of my perf builds are not patched but the kernel tree is slightly patched, which adds the .dirty tag. Eliminating that tag speeds up version generation by another order of magnitude: $ perf stat --null --repeat 3 --sync --pre "rm -f PERF-VERSION-FILE" util/PERF-VERSION-GEN PERF_VERSION = 3.7.rc3.g4b0bd3 PERF_VERSION = 3.7.rc3.g4b0bd3 PERF_VERSION = 3.7.rc3.g4b0bd3 Performance counter stats for 'util/PERF-VERSION-GEN' (3 runs): 0.021270923 seconds time elapsed ( +- 1.94% ) (Also clean up some of the comments around this code.) Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Vagin <avagin@openvz.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@amd64.org> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@gmail.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20121030085441.GC8245@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-10-31perf tools: Speed up the perf build time by simplifying the perf --version ↵Ingo Molnar
string generation Building perf is pretty slow on trees that have a lot of commits relative to the nearest Git tag. This slowness manifests itself during version string generation: $ perf stat --null --repeat 3 --sync --pre "rm -f PERF-VERSION-FILE" util/PERF-VERSION-GEN PERF_VERSION = 3.7.rc3.1458.g5399b3b PERF_VERSION = 3.7.rc3.1458.g5399b3b PERF_VERSION = 3.7.rc3.1458.g5399b3b Performance counter stats for 'util/PERF-VERSION-GEN' (3 runs): 2.857503976 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.22% ) The build can be even slower than that, when one over NFS volumes. The reason for the slowness is that util/PERF-VERSION-GEN uses "git describe" to generate the string, which has to count the "number of commits distance" from the nearest tag - the ".1458." count in the output above. For that Git had to extract and decompress 1458 Git objects, which takes time and bandwidth. But this "number of commits" value is mostly irrelevant in practice. We either want to know an approximate tag name, or we want to know the precise sha1. So this patch simplifies the version string to: PERF_VERSION = 3.7.rc3.g5399b3b.dirty which speeds up the version string generation script by an order of magnitude: $ perf stat --null --repeat 3 --sync --pre "rm -f PERF-VERSION-FILE" util/PERF-VERSION-GEN PERF_VERSION = 3.7.rc3.g5399b3b.dirty PERF_VERSION = 3.7.rc3.g5399b3b.dirty PERF_VERSION = 3.7.rc3.g5399b3b.dirty Performance counter stats for 'util/PERF-VERSION-GEN' (3 runs): 0.307633559 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.84% ) Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Vagin <avagin@openvz.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@amd64.org> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@gmail.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20121030084600.GB8245@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-10-30perf tools: Fix strbuf_addf() when the buffer needs to growNamhyung Kim
This was found during chasing down the header output regression. The strbuf_addf() was checking buffer length with a result of vscnprintf() which cannot be greater than that of strbuf_avail(). Since numa topology and pmu mapping info in header were converted to use strbuf, it sometimes caused uninteresting behaviors with the broken strbuf. Fix it by using vsnprintf() which returns desired output string length regardless of the available buffer size and grow the buffer if needed. Reported-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Tested-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1350999890-6920-2-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-10-30perf header: Fix numa topology printingNamhyung Kim
Andrew reported that the commit 7e94cfcc9d20 ("perf header: Use pre- processed session env when printing") regresses the header output. It was because of a missed string pointer calculation in the loop. Reported-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Tested-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1350999890-6920-1-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-10-29perf python: Initialize 'page_size' variableArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
The commit 0c1fe6b: 'perf tools: Have the page size value available for all tools' Broke the python binding because the global variable 'page_size' is initialized on the main() routine, that is not called when using just the python binding, causing evlist.mmap() to fail because it expects that variable to be initialized to the system's page size. Fix it by initializing it on the binding init routine. Reported-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-vrvp3azmbfzexnpmkhmvtzzc@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-10-29perf header: Add is_perf_magic() funcFeng Tang
With this function, other modules can basically check whether a file is a legal perf data file by checking its first 8 bytes against all possible perf magic numbers. Change the function name from check_perf_magic to more meaningful is_perf_magic as suggested by acme. Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1351569369-26732-7-git-send-email-feng.tang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-10-29perf scripts browser: Add a browser for perf scriptFeng Tang
Create a script browser, so that user can check all the available scripts for current perf data file and run them inside the main perf report or annotation browsers, for all perf samples or for samples belong to one thread/symbol. Please be noted: current script browser is only for report use, and doesn't cover the record phase, IOW it must run against one existing perf data file. The work flow is, users can use function key to list all the available scripts for current perf data file in system and chose one, which will be executed with popen("perf script -s xxx.xx",) and all the output lines are put into one ui browser, pressing 'q' or left arrow key will make it return to previous browser. Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1351569369-26732-4-git-send-email-feng.tang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-10-29perf tools: Move dso_* related functions into dso objectJiri Olsa
Moving dso_* related functions into dso object. Keeping symbol loading related functions still in the symbol object as it seems more convenient. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Tested-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Corey Ashford <cjashfor@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1351372712-21104-6-git-send-email-jolsa@redhat.com [ committer note: Use "symbol.h" instead of <symbol.h> to make it build with O= ] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-10-29perf tools: Move strxfrchar into string objectJiri Olsa
Moving strxfrchar function into string object. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Tested-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Corey Ashford <cjashfor@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1351372712-21104-5-git-send-email-jolsa@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-10-29perf tools: Move hex2u64 into util objectJiri Olsa
Moving hex2u64 function into util object. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Tested-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Corey Ashford <cjashfor@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1351372712-21104-4-git-send-email-jolsa@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-10-29perf tools: Move BUILD_ID_SIZE into build-id objectJiri Olsa
Moving BUILD_ID_SIZE define into build-id object, plus include related changes. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Tested-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Corey Ashford <cjashfor@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1351372712-21104-3-git-send-email-jolsa@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-10-29perf tools: Move build_id__sprintf into build-id objectJiri Olsa
Moving build_id__sprintf function into build-id object. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Tested-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Corey Ashford <cjashfor@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1351372712-21104-2-git-send-email-jolsa@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-10-28perf tools: Move parse_events error printing to parse_events_optionsAndi Kleen
The callers of parse_events usually have their own error handling. Move the fprintf for a bad event to parse_events_options, which is the only one who should need it. Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1351283415-13170-25-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-10-26perf inject: Mark a dso if it's usedAndrew Vagin
Otherwise they will be not written in an output file. Signed-off-by: Andrew Vagin <avagin@openvz.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1344344165-369636-5-git-send-email-avagin@openvz.org [ committer note: Fixed up wrt changes made in the immediate previous patches ] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-10-25perf tools: Don't stop synthesizing threads when one vanishesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
The perf_event__synthesize_threads routine synthesizes all the existing threads in the system, because we don't have any kernel facilities to ask for PERF_RECORD_{FORK,MMAP,COMM} for existing threads. It was returning an error as soon as one thread couldn't be synthesized, which is a bit extreme when, for instance, a forkish workload is running, like a kernel compile. Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-i7oas1eodpoer2bx38fwyasv@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-10-24perf tools: Try to build Documentation when installingBorislav Petkov
There's a portion in the "perf list" output refering to the exact specification of raw hardware events. Since this description is in the perf-list manpage, try to build and install the man pages, warning the user when that is not possible due to missing packages (xmlto and asciidoc). Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-ij71ysszkdvz3fy3wr331bke@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-10-24perf trace: Support interrupted syscallsArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
Using the same strategies as in the tmp.perf/trace2, i.e. the 'trace' tool implemented by tglx, just updated to the current codebase. Example: [root@sandy linux]# perf trace usleep 1 | tail 2.003: mmap(addr: 0, len: 4096, prot: 3, flags: 34, fd: 4294967295, off: 0 ) = -2128396288 2.017: mmap(addr: 0, len: 4096, prot: 3, flags: 34, fd: 4294967295, off: 0 ) = -2128400384 2.029: arch_prctl(option: 4098, arg2: 140146949441280, arg3: 140146949435392, arg4: 34, arg5: 4294967295) = 0 2.084: mprotect(start: 208741634048, len: 16384, prot: 1 ) = 0 2.098: mprotect(start: 208735956992, len: 4096, prot: 1 ) = 0 2.122: munmap(addr: 140146949447680, len: 91882 ) = 0 2.359: brk(brk: 0 ) = 28987392 2.371: brk(brk: 29122560 ) = 29122560 2.490: nanosleep(rqtp: 140735694241504, rmtp: 0 ) = 0 2.507: exit_group(error_code: 0 [root@sandy linux]# For now the timestamp and duration are always on, will be selectable. Also if multiple threads are being monitored, its tid will appear. The ret output continues to be interpreted a la strace. Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-ly9ulroru4my5isn0xe9gr0m@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-10-24Account the nr_entries in rblist properlySuzuki K. Poulose
The nr_entries in rblist is never decremented when an element is deleted. Also, use rblist__remove_node to delete a node in rblist__delete(). This would keep the nr_entries sane. Signed-off-by: Suzuki K. Poulose <suzuki@in.ibm.com> Acked-by: David S. Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: David S. Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120831070834.14806.87398.stgit@suzukikp.in.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-10-24perf tools: Try to find cross-built objdump pathIrina Tirdea
As we have architecture information of saved perf.data file, we can try to find cross-built objdump path. The triplets include support for Android (arm, x86 and mips architectures). Signed-off-by: Irina Tirdea <irina.tirdea@intel.com> Originally-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung.kim@lge.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1350344020-8071-5-git-send-email-irina.tirdea@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2012-10-24perf test: Add automated tests for pmu sysfs translated eventsJiri Olsa
Add automated tests for all events found under PMU/events directory. Tested events are in the 'cpu/event=xxx/u' format, where 'xxx' is substituted by every event found. The 'event=xxx' term is translated to the cpu specific term. We only check that the event is created (not the real config numbers) and that the modifier is properly set. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Corey Ashford <cjashfor@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1349873598-12583-9-git-send-email-jolsa@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>