From 5a226c6f5c374a0d565dac609907085b944979b5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mark Salter Date: Wed, 27 Oct 2010 17:28:56 +0100 Subject: MN10300: Map userspace atomic op regs as a vmalloc page The AM34 processor has an atomic operation that's the equivalent of LL/SC on other architectures. However, rather than being done through a pair of instructions, it's driven by writing to a pair of memory-mapped CPU control registers. One set of these registers (AARU/ADRU/ASRU) is available for use by userspace, but for userspace to access them a PTE must be set up to cover the region. This is done by dedicating the first vmalloc region page to this purpose, setting the permissions on its PTE such that userspace can access the page. glibc is hardcoded to expect the registers to be there. The way atomic ops are done through these registers is straightforward: (1) Write the address of the word you wish to access into AARU. This causes the CPU to go and fetch that word and load it into ADRU. The status bits are also cleared in ASRU. (2) The current data value is read from the ADRU register and modified. (3) To alter the data in RAM, the revised data is written back to the ADRU register, which causes the CPU to attempt to write it back. (4) The ASRU.RW flag (ASRU read watch), ASRU.LW flag (bus lock watch), ASRU.IW (interrupt watch) and the ASRU.BW (bus error watch) flags then must be checked to confirm that the operation wasn't aborted. If any of the watches have been set to true, the operation was aborted. Signed-off-by: Mark Salter Signed-off-by: David Howells --- arch/mn10300/include/asm/pgtable.h | 3 +++ arch/mn10300/mm/init.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 24 insertions(+) diff --git a/arch/mn10300/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/mn10300/include/asm/pgtable.h index cd568bf5407..a1e894b5f65 100644 --- a/arch/mn10300/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/mn10300/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -182,6 +182,9 @@ extern pte_t kernel_vmalloc_ptes[(VMALLOC_END - VMALLOC_START) / PAGE_SIZE]; #define PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE __pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE) #define PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC __pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC) +#define __PAGE_USERIO (__PAGE_KERNEL_BASE | _PAGE_PROT_WKWU | _PAGE_NX) +#define PAGE_USERIO __pgprot(__PAGE_USERIO) + /* * Whilst the MN10300 can do page protection for execute (given separate data * and insn TLBs), we are not supporting it at the moment. Write permission, diff --git a/arch/mn10300/mm/init.c b/arch/mn10300/mm/init.c index 1daf97fd7c9..48907cc3bdb 100644 --- a/arch/mn10300/mm/init.c +++ b/arch/mn10300/mm/init.c @@ -41,6 +41,10 @@ DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mmu_gather, mmu_gathers); unsigned long highstart_pfn, highend_pfn; +#ifdef CONFIG_MN10300_HAS_ATOMIC_OPS_UNIT +static struct vm_struct user_iomap_vm; +#endif + /* * set up paging */ @@ -73,6 +77,23 @@ void __init paging_init(void) /* pass the memory from the bootmem allocator to the main allocator */ free_area_init(zones_size); +#ifdef CONFIG_MN10300_HAS_ATOMIC_OPS_UNIT + /* The Atomic Operation Unit registers need to be mapped to userspace + * for all processes. The following uses vm_area_register_early() to + * reserve the first page of the vmalloc area and sets the pte for that + * page. + * + * glibc hardcodes this virtual mapping, so we're pretty much stuck with + * it from now on. + */ + user_iomap_vm.flags = VM_USERMAP; + user_iomap_vm.size = 1 << PAGE_SHIFT; + vm_area_register_early(&user_iomap_vm, PAGE_SIZE); + ppte = kernel_vmalloc_ptes; + set_pte(ppte, pfn_pte(USER_ATOMIC_OPS_PAGE_ADDR >> PAGE_SHIFT, + PAGE_USERIO)); +#endif + local_flush_tlb_all(); } -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2