From 600914ba524130583fa5acdd00df4aa7aa44b173 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Bjorn Helgaas Date: Wed, 14 Jan 2009 10:04:25 -0700 Subject: PCI/x86: make early dump handle multi-function devices The early "dump PCI config space" code skips many multi-function devices. This patch fixes that, so it dumps all devices in PCI domain 0. We should not skip the rest of the functions if CLASS_REVISION is 0xffffffff. Often multi-function devices have gaps in the function ID space, e.g., 1c.0 and 1c.2 exist but 1c.1 doesn't. The CLASS_REVISION of the non-existent 1c.1 function will appear to be 0xffffffff. We should only look at the HEADER_TYPE of function zero. Often the "multi-function" is set in function zero, but not in other functions. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- arch/x86/pci/early.c | 13 ++++++++----- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/early.c b/arch/x86/pci/early.c index f6adf2c6d75..c1a2cd54172 100644 --- a/arch/x86/pci/early.c +++ b/arch/x86/pci/early.c @@ -96,18 +96,21 @@ void early_dump_pci_devices(void) for (func = 0; func < 8; func++) { u32 class; u8 type; + class = read_pci_config(bus, slot, func, PCI_CLASS_REVISION); if (class == 0xffffffff) - break; + continue; early_dump_pci_device(bus, slot, func); - /* No multi-function device? */ - type = read_pci_config_byte(bus, slot, func, + if (func == 0) { + type = read_pci_config_byte(bus, slot, + func, PCI_HEADER_TYPE); - if (!(type & 0x80)) - break; + if (!(type & 0x80)) + break; + } } } } -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 7bc9e77dcc6edf6ce0b3e4677b1e7f4a05b95b85 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Bjorn Helgaas Date: Wed, 14 Jan 2009 10:04:30 -0700 Subject: PCI/x86: format early dump like other PCI output Use %02x:%02x.%d rather than %02x:%02x:%02x so PCI addresses look the same as in other parts of the kernel. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- arch/x86/pci/early.c | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/early.c b/arch/x86/pci/early.c index c1a2cd54172..aaf26ae58cd 100644 --- a/arch/x86/pci/early.c +++ b/arch/x86/pci/early.c @@ -69,11 +69,12 @@ void early_dump_pci_device(u8 bus, u8 slot, u8 func) int j; u32 val; - printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: %02x:%02x:%02x", bus, slot, func); + printk(KERN_INFO "pci 0000:%02x:%02x.%d config space:", + bus, slot, func); for (i = 0; i < 256; i += 4) { if (!(i & 0x0f)) - printk("\n%04x:",i); + printk("\n %02x:",i); val = read_pci_config(bus, slot, func, i); for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) { @@ -115,4 +116,3 @@ void early_dump_pci_devices(void) } } } - -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 1cc0ca26c57221f5aa0f49a311a8fc83413dfe97 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Bjorn Helgaas Date: Wed, 14 Jan 2009 10:04:36 -0700 Subject: PCI/x86: document pci=earlydump argument Document the "pci=earlydump" argument. This currently only works on x86. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt index 54f21a5c262..c7c441e7930 100644 --- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt +++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt @@ -1659,6 +1659,8 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters. It is defined in the file See also Documentation/blockdev/paride.txt. pci=option[,option...] [PCI] various PCI subsystem options: + earlydump [X86] dump PCI config space before the kernel + changes anything off [X86] don't probe for the PCI bus bios [X86-32] force use of PCI BIOS, don't access the hardware directly. Use this if your machine -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From e496b617b40f2abf6d49803f56aa1344ce1b9177 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Harvey Harrison Date: Wed, 7 Jan 2009 16:22:37 -0800 Subject: PCI: __FUNCTION__ is gcc-specific, use __func__ Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/pci.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.c b/drivers/pci/pci.c index 6d6120007af..5737b8a9a73 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pci.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pci.c @@ -657,7 +657,7 @@ static int pci_save_pcie_state(struct pci_dev *dev) save_state = pci_find_saved_cap(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP); if (!save_state) { - dev_err(&dev->dev, "buffer not found in %s\n", __FUNCTION__); + dev_err(&dev->dev, "buffer not found in %s\n", __func__); return -ENOMEM; } cap = (u16 *)&save_state->data[0]; @@ -700,7 +700,7 @@ static int pci_save_pcix_state(struct pci_dev *dev) save_state = pci_find_saved_cap(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX); if (!save_state) { - dev_err(&dev->dev, "buffer not found in %s\n", __FUNCTION__); + dev_err(&dev->dev, "buffer not found in %s\n", __func__); return -ENOMEM; } -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 1bf83e558cb29d163f4bc6decbc3800ecf4db195 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Rafael J. Wysocki" Date: Tue, 13 Jan 2009 14:38:34 +0100 Subject: PCI: PCIe portdrv: Use driver data to simplify code PCI Express port driver extension, as defined by struct pcie_port_device_ext in portdrv.h, is allocated and initialized, but never used (it also is never freed). Extend it to hold the PCI Express port type as well as the port interrupt mode, change its name and use it to simplify the code in portdrv_core.c . Additionally, remove the redundant interrupt_mode member of struct pcie_device defined in include/linux/pcieport_if.h . Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv.h | 5 ++- drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c | 95 ++++++++++++++++------------------------- include/linux/pcieport_if.h | 1 - 3 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 62 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv.h b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv.h index 2529f3f2ea5..b0dcbc73415 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv.h +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv.h @@ -28,8 +28,9 @@ #define get_descriptor_id(type, service) (((type - 4) << 4) | service) -struct pcie_port_device_ext { - int interrupt_mode; /* [0:INTx | 1:MSI | 2:MSI-X] */ +struct pcie_port_data { + int port_type; /* Type of the port */ + int port_irq_mode; /* [0:INTx | 1:MSI | 2:MSI-X] */ }; extern struct bus_type pcie_port_bus_type; diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c index 8b3f8c18032..273e97619bc 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c @@ -15,10 +15,9 @@ #include #include +#include "../pci.h" #include "portdrv.h" -extern int pcie_mch_quirk; /* MSI-quirk Indicator */ - /** * release_pcie_device - free PCI Express port service device structure * @dev: Port service device to release @@ -31,28 +30,6 @@ static void release_pcie_device(struct device *dev) kfree(to_pcie_device(dev)); } -static int is_msi_quirked(struct pci_dev *dev) -{ - int port_type, quirk = 0; - u16 reg16; - - pci_read_config_word(dev, - pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP) + - PCIE_CAPABILITIES_REG, ®16); - port_type = (reg16 >> 4) & PORT_TYPE_MASK; - switch(port_type) { - case PCIE_RC_PORT: - if (pcie_mch_quirk == 1) - quirk = 1; - break; - case PCIE_SW_UPSTREAM_PORT: - case PCIE_SW_DOWNSTREAM_PORT: - default: - break; - } - return quirk; -} - /** * assign_interrupt_mode - choose interrupt mode for PCI Express port services * (INTx, MSI-X, MSI) and set up vectors @@ -64,6 +41,7 @@ static int is_msi_quirked(struct pci_dev *dev) */ static int assign_interrupt_mode(struct pci_dev *dev, int *vectors, int mask) { + struct pcie_port_data *port_data = pci_get_drvdata(dev); int i, pos, nvec, status = -EINVAL; int interrupt_mode = PCIE_PORT_INTx_MODE; @@ -75,7 +53,7 @@ static int assign_interrupt_mode(struct pci_dev *dev, int *vectors, int mask) } /* Check MSI quirk */ - if (is_msi_quirked(dev)) + if (port_data->port_type == PCIE_RC_PORT && pcie_mch_quirk) return interrupt_mode; /* Select MSI-X over MSI if supported */ @@ -132,13 +110,11 @@ static int get_port_device_capability(struct pci_dev *dev) pos + PCIE_SLOT_CAPABILITIES_REG, ®32); if (reg32 & SLOT_HP_CAPABLE_MASK) services |= PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_HP; - } - /* PME Capable - root port capability */ - if (((reg16 >> 4) & PORT_TYPE_MASK) == PCIE_RC_PORT) - services |= PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_PME; - + } + /* AER capable */ if (pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR)) services |= PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_AER; + /* VC support */ if (pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_VC)) services |= PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_VC; @@ -152,15 +128,15 @@ static int get_port_device_capability(struct pci_dev *dev) * @port_type: Type of the port * @service_type: Type of service to associate with the service device * @irq: Interrupt vector to associate with the service device - * @irq_mode: Interrupt mode of the service (INTx, MSI-X, MSI) */ static void pcie_device_init(struct pci_dev *parent, struct pcie_device *dev, - int port_type, int service_type, int irq, int irq_mode) + int service_type, int irq) { + struct pcie_port_data *port_data = pci_get_drvdata(parent); struct device *device; + int port_type = port_data->port_type; dev->port = parent; - dev->interrupt_mode = irq_mode; dev->irq = irq; dev->id.vendor = parent->vendor; dev->id.device = parent->device; @@ -185,10 +161,9 @@ static void pcie_device_init(struct pci_dev *parent, struct pcie_device *dev, * @port_type: Type of the port * @service_type: Type of service to associate with the service device * @irq: Interrupt vector to associate with the service device - * @irq_mode: Interrupt mode of the service (INTx, MSI-X, MSI) */ static struct pcie_device* alloc_pcie_device(struct pci_dev *parent, - int port_type, int service_type, int irq, int irq_mode) + int service_type, int irq) { struct pcie_device *device; @@ -196,7 +171,7 @@ static struct pcie_device* alloc_pcie_device(struct pci_dev *parent, if (!device) return NULL; - pcie_device_init(parent, device, port_type, service_type, irq,irq_mode); + pcie_device_init(parent, device, service_type, irq); return device; } @@ -230,39 +205,36 @@ int pcie_port_device_probe(struct pci_dev *dev) */ int pcie_port_device_register(struct pci_dev *dev) { - struct pcie_port_device_ext *p_ext; - int status, type, capabilities, irq_mode, i; + struct pcie_port_data *port_data; + int status, capabilities, irq_mode, i; int vectors[PCIE_PORT_DEVICE_MAXSERVICES]; u16 reg16; - /* Allocate port device extension */ - if (!(p_ext = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pcie_port_device_ext), GFP_KERNEL))) + port_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*port_data), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!port_data) return -ENOMEM; - - pci_set_drvdata(dev, p_ext); + pci_set_drvdata(dev, port_data); /* Get port type */ pci_read_config_word(dev, pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP) + PCIE_CAPABILITIES_REG, ®16); - type = (reg16 >> 4) & PORT_TYPE_MASK; + port_data->port_type = (reg16 >> 4) & PORT_TYPE_MASK; - /* Now get port services */ capabilities = get_port_device_capability(dev); + /* Root ports are capable of generating PME too */ + if (port_data->port_type == PCIE_RC_PORT) + capabilities |= PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_PME; + irq_mode = assign_interrupt_mode(dev, vectors, capabilities); - p_ext->interrupt_mode = irq_mode; + port_data->port_irq_mode = irq_mode; /* Allocate child services if any */ for (i = 0; i < PCIE_PORT_DEVICE_MAXSERVICES; i++) { struct pcie_device *child; if (capabilities & (1 << i)) { - child = alloc_pcie_device( - dev, /* parent */ - type, /* port type */ - i, /* service type */ - vectors[i], /* irq */ - irq_mode /* interrupt mode */); + child = alloc_pcie_device(dev, i, vectors[i]); if (child) { status = device_register(&child->device); if (status) { @@ -349,25 +321,30 @@ static int remove_iter(struct device *dev, void *data) */ void pcie_port_device_remove(struct pci_dev *dev) { - struct device *device; - unsigned long device_addr; - int interrupt_mode = PCIE_PORT_INTx_MODE; + struct pcie_port_data *port_data = pci_get_drvdata(dev); int status; do { + unsigned long device_addr; + status = device_for_each_child(&dev->dev, &device_addr, remove_iter); if (status) { - device = (struct device*)device_addr; - interrupt_mode = (to_pcie_device(device))->interrupt_mode; + struct device *device = (struct device*)device_addr; put_device(device); device_unregister(device); } } while (status); - /* Switch to INTx by default if MSI enabled */ - if (interrupt_mode == PCIE_PORT_MSIX_MODE) + + switch (port_data->port_irq_mode) { + case PCIE_PORT_MSIX_MODE: pci_disable_msix(dev); - else if (interrupt_mode == PCIE_PORT_MSI_MODE) + break; + case PCIE_PORT_MSI_MODE: pci_disable_msi(dev); + break; + } + + kfree(port_data); } /** diff --git a/include/linux/pcieport_if.h b/include/linux/pcieport_if.h index 6cd91e3f982..194409af103 100644 --- a/include/linux/pcieport_if.h +++ b/include/linux/pcieport_if.h @@ -36,7 +36,6 @@ struct pcie_port_service_id { struct pcie_device { int irq; /* Service IRQ/MSI/MSI-X Vector */ - int interrupt_mode; /* [0:INTx | 1:MSI | 2:MSI-X] */ struct pcie_port_service_id id; /* Service ID */ struct pci_dev *port; /* Root/Upstream/Downstream Port */ void *priv_data; /* Service Private Data */ -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 90e9cd50f7feeddc911325c8a8c1b7e1fccc6599 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Rafael J. Wysocki" Date: Tue, 13 Jan 2009 14:39:39 +0100 Subject: PCI: PCIe portdrv: Aviod using service devices with wrong interrupts The PCI Express port driver should not attempt to register service devices that require the ability to generate interrupts if generating interrupts is not possible. Namely, if the port has no interrupt pin configured and we cannot set up MSI or MSI-X for it, there is no way it can generate interrupts and in such a case the port services that rely on interrupts (PME, PCIe HP, AER) should not be enabled for it. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------- include/linux/pcieport_if.h | 1 + 2 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c index 273e97619bc..265eba033a4 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c @@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ static int assign_interrupt_mode(struct pci_dev *dev, int *vectors, int mask) { struct pcie_port_data *port_data = pci_get_drvdata(dev); int i, pos, nvec, status = -EINVAL; - int interrupt_mode = PCIE_PORT_INTx_MODE; + int interrupt_mode = PCIE_PORT_NO_IRQ; /* Set INTx as default */ for (i = 0, nvec = 0; i < PCIE_PORT_DEVICE_MAXSERVICES; i++) { @@ -51,7 +51,9 @@ static int assign_interrupt_mode(struct pci_dev *dev, int *vectors, int mask) nvec++; vectors[i] = dev->irq; } - + if (dev->pin) + interrupt_mode = PCIE_PORT_INTx_MODE; + /* Check MSI quirk */ if (port_data->port_type == PCIE_RC_PORT && pcie_mch_quirk) return interrupt_mode; @@ -141,7 +143,7 @@ static void pcie_device_init(struct pci_dev *parent, struct pcie_device *dev, dev->id.vendor = parent->vendor; dev->id.device = parent->device; dev->id.port_type = port_type; - dev->id.service_type = (1 << service_type); + dev->id.service_type = service_type; /* Initialize generic device interface */ device = &dev->device; @@ -232,19 +234,32 @@ int pcie_port_device_register(struct pci_dev *dev) /* Allocate child services if any */ for (i = 0; i < PCIE_PORT_DEVICE_MAXSERVICES; i++) { struct pcie_device *child; + int service = 1 << i; - if (capabilities & (1 << i)) { - child = alloc_pcie_device(dev, i, vectors[i]); - if (child) { - status = device_register(&child->device); - if (status) { - kfree(child); - continue; - } - get_device(&child->device); - } + if (!(capabilities & service)) + continue; + + /* + * Don't use service devices that require interrupts if there is + * no way to generate them. + */ + if (irq_mode == PCIE_PORT_NO_IRQ + && service != PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_VC) + continue; + + child = alloc_pcie_device(dev, service, vectors[i]); + if (!child) + continue; + + status = device_register(&child->device); + if (status) { + kfree(child); + continue; } + + get_device(&child->device); } + return 0; } diff --git a/include/linux/pcieport_if.h b/include/linux/pcieport_if.h index 194409af103..8e1ae1fd92f 100644 --- a/include/linux/pcieport_if.h +++ b/include/linux/pcieport_if.h @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ #define PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_VC 8 /* Virtual Channel */ /* Root/Upstream/Downstream Port's Interrupt Mode */ +#define PCIE_PORT_NO_IRQ (-1) #define PCIE_PORT_INTx_MODE 0 #define PCIE_PORT_MSI_MODE 1 #define PCIE_PORT_MSIX_MODE 2 -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From f118c0c3cff4fed39bde1863f9d59850719645cc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Rafael J. Wysocki" Date: Tue, 13 Jan 2009 14:42:01 +0100 Subject: PCI: PCIe portdrv: Do not enable port device before setting up interrupts The PCI Express port driver calls pci_enable_device() before setting up interrupts, which is wrong, because if there is an interrupt pin configured for the port, pci_enable_device() will likely set up an interrupt link for it. However, this shouldn't be done if either MSI or MSI-X interrupt mode is chosen for the port. The solution is to call pci_enable_device() after setting up interrupts, because in that case the interrupt link won't be set up if MSI or MSI-X are enabled. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------- drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_pci.c | 11 +++-------- 2 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c index 265eba033a4..91ecbc43155 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c @@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ int pcie_port_device_probe(struct pci_dev *dev) int pcie_port_device_register(struct pci_dev *dev) { struct pcie_port_data *port_data; - int status, capabilities, irq_mode, i; + int status, capabilities, irq_mode, i, nr_serv; int vectors[PCIE_PORT_DEVICE_MAXSERVICES]; u16 reg16; @@ -229,24 +229,32 @@ int pcie_port_device_register(struct pci_dev *dev) capabilities |= PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_PME; irq_mode = assign_interrupt_mode(dev, vectors, capabilities); + if (irq_mode == PCIE_PORT_NO_IRQ) { + /* + * Don't use service devices that require interrupts if there is + * no way to generate them. + */ + if (!(capabilities & PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_VC)) { + status = -ENODEV; + goto Error; + } + capabilities = PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_VC; + } port_data->port_irq_mode = irq_mode; + status = pci_enable_device(dev); + if (status) + goto Error; + pci_set_master(dev); + /* Allocate child services if any */ - for (i = 0; i < PCIE_PORT_DEVICE_MAXSERVICES; i++) { + for (i = 0, nr_serv = 0; i < PCIE_PORT_DEVICE_MAXSERVICES; i++) { struct pcie_device *child; int service = 1 << i; if (!(capabilities & service)) continue; - /* - * Don't use service devices that require interrupts if there is - * no way to generate them. - */ - if (irq_mode == PCIE_PORT_NO_IRQ - && service != PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_VC) - continue; - child = alloc_pcie_device(dev, service, vectors[i]); if (!child) continue; @@ -258,9 +266,19 @@ int pcie_port_device_register(struct pci_dev *dev) } get_device(&child->device); + nr_serv++; + } + if (!nr_serv) { + pci_disable_device(dev); + status = -ENODEV; + goto Error; } return 0; + + Error: + kfree(port_data); + return status; } #ifdef CONFIG_PM diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_pci.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_pci.c index 5ea566e20b3..d17611f390b 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_pci.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_pci.c @@ -82,18 +82,13 @@ static int __devinit pcie_portdrv_probe (struct pci_dev *dev, if (status) return status; - if (pci_enable_device(dev) < 0) - return -ENODEV; - - pci_set_master(dev); if (!dev->irq && dev->pin) { dev_warn(&dev->dev, "device [%04x:%04x] has invalid IRQ; " "check vendor BIOS\n", dev->vendor, dev->device); } - if (pcie_port_device_register(dev)) { - pci_disable_device(dev); - return -ENOMEM; - } + status = pcie_port_device_register(dev); + if (status) + return status; pcie_portdrv_save_config(dev); -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 87d2e2ecf6026efa64b01f7f71802b20da736d35 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Rafael J. Wysocki" Date: Tue, 13 Jan 2009 14:43:07 +0100 Subject: PCI: PCIe portdrv: Remove unnecessary function The function pcie_portdrv_save_config() in portdrv_pci.c is not necessary. Remove it. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_pci.c | 7 +------ 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_pci.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_pci.c index d17611f390b..94d0e2af9ba 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_pci.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_pci.c @@ -32,11 +32,6 @@ MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); /* global data */ static const char device_name[] = "pcieport-driver"; -static int pcie_portdrv_save_config(struct pci_dev *dev) -{ - return pci_save_state(dev); -} - static int pcie_portdrv_restore_config(struct pci_dev *dev) { int retval; @@ -90,7 +85,7 @@ static int __devinit pcie_portdrv_probe (struct pci_dev *dev, if (status) return status; - pcie_portdrv_save_config(dev); + pci_save_state(dev); return 0; } -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 0516c8bcd25293f438573101c439ce25a18916ad Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Rafael J. Wysocki" Date: Tue, 13 Jan 2009 14:44:19 +0100 Subject: PCI: PCIe portdrv: Simplily probe callback of service drivers The second argument of the ->probe() callback in struct pcie_port_service_driver is unnecessary and never used. Remove it. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_acpi.c | 3 +-- drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_core.c | 2 +- drivers/pci/pcie/aer/aerdrv.c | 6 ++---- drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c | 2 +- include/linux/pcieport_if.h | 3 +-- 5 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_acpi.c b/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_acpi.c index 438d795f9fe..ad8835758a1 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_acpi.c +++ b/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_acpi.c @@ -82,8 +82,7 @@ static int __initdata acpi_slot_detected; static struct list_head __initdata dummy_slots = LIST_HEAD_INIT(dummy_slots); /* Dummy driver for dumplicate name detection */ -static int __init dummy_probe(struct pcie_device *dev, - const struct pcie_port_service_id *id) +static int __init dummy_probe(struct pcie_device *dev) { int pos; u32 slot_cap; diff --git a/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_core.c b/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_core.c index 681e3912b82..3429b21dbb5 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_core.c +++ b/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_core.c @@ -401,7 +401,7 @@ static int get_cur_bus_speed(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, enum pci_bus_spe return 0; } -static int pciehp_probe(struct pcie_device *dev, const struct pcie_port_service_id *id) +static int pciehp_probe(struct pcie_device *dev) { int rc; struct controller *ctrl; diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer/aerdrv.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer/aerdrv.c index e390707661d..57c41204c54 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer/aerdrv.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer/aerdrv.c @@ -38,8 +38,7 @@ MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR); MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); -static int __devinit aer_probe (struct pcie_device *dev, - const struct pcie_port_service_id *id ); +static int __devinit aer_probe (struct pcie_device *dev); static void aer_remove(struct pcie_device *dev); static int aer_suspend(struct pcie_device *dev, pm_message_t state) {return 0;} @@ -207,8 +206,7 @@ static void aer_remove(struct pcie_device *dev) * * Invoked when PCI Express bus loads AER service driver. **/ -static int __devinit aer_probe (struct pcie_device *dev, - const struct pcie_port_service_id *id ) +static int __devinit aer_probe (struct pcie_device *dev) { int status; struct aer_rpc *rpc; diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c index 91ecbc43155..682524b0c93 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c @@ -402,7 +402,7 @@ static int pcie_port_probe_service(struct device *dev) return -ENODEV; pciedev = to_pcie_device(dev); - status = driver->probe(pciedev, driver->id_table); + status = driver->probe(pciedev); if (!status) { dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev, "service driver %s loaded\n", driver->name); diff --git a/include/linux/pcieport_if.h b/include/linux/pcieport_if.h index 8e1ae1fd92f..59e90b8a783 100644 --- a/include/linux/pcieport_if.h +++ b/include/linux/pcieport_if.h @@ -56,8 +56,7 @@ static inline void* get_service_data(struct pcie_device *dev) struct pcie_port_service_driver { const char *name; - int (*probe) (struct pcie_device *dev, - const struct pcie_port_service_id *id); + int (*probe) (struct pcie_device *dev); void (*remove) (struct pcie_device *dev); int (*suspend) (struct pcie_device *dev, pm_message_t state); int (*resume) (struct pcie_device *dev); -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 22106368c999246c414610dcaacd485e741605b1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Rafael J. Wysocki" Date: Tue, 13 Jan 2009 14:46:46 +0100 Subject: PCI: PCIe portdrv: Remove struct pcie_port_service_id The PCI Express port driver uses 'struct pcie_port_service_id' for matching port service devices and drivers, but this structure contains fields that duplicate information from the port device itself (vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice) and fields that are not used by any existing port service driver (class, class_mask, drvier_data). Also, both existing port service drivers (AER and PCIe HP) don't even use the vendor and device fields for device matching. Therefore 'struct pcie_port_service_id' can be removed altogether and the only useful members of it (port_type, service) can be introduced directly into the port service device and port service driver structures. That simplifies the code quite a bit and reduces its size. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_acpi.c | 13 ++----------- drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_core.c | 12 ++---------- drivers/pci/pcie/aer/aerdrv.c | 16 ++-------------- drivers/pci/pcie/aer/aerdrv_core.c | 10 +++++----- drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv.h | 5 ----- drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_bus.c | 18 ++++++++++-------- drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c | 5 +---- include/linux/pcieport_if.h | 17 ++++++++--------- 8 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 66 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_acpi.c b/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_acpi.c index ad8835758a1..21734c31152 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_acpi.c +++ b/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_acpi.c @@ -67,16 +67,6 @@ static int __init parse_detect_mode(void) return PCIEHP_DETECT_DEFAULT; } -static struct pcie_port_service_id __initdata port_pci_ids[] = { - { - .vendor = PCI_ANY_ID, - .device = PCI_ANY_ID, - .port_type = PCIE_ANY_PORT, - .service_type = PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_HP, - .driver_data = 0, - }, { /* end: all zeroes */ } -}; - static int __initdata dup_slot_id; static int __initdata acpi_slot_detected; static struct list_head __initdata dummy_slots = LIST_HEAD_INIT(dummy_slots); @@ -110,7 +100,8 @@ static int __init dummy_probe(struct pcie_device *dev) static struct pcie_port_service_driver __initdata dummy_driver = { .name = "pciehp_dummy", - .id_table = port_pci_ids, + .port_type = PCIE_ANY_PORT, + .service = PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_HP, .probe = dummy_probe, }; diff --git a/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_core.c b/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_core.c index 3429b21dbb5..3d21bbba330 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_core.c +++ b/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_core.c @@ -505,18 +505,10 @@ static int pciehp_resume (struct pcie_device *dev) } #endif -static struct pcie_port_service_id port_pci_ids[] = { { - .vendor = PCI_ANY_ID, - .device = PCI_ANY_ID, - .port_type = PCIE_ANY_PORT, - .service_type = PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_HP, - .driver_data = 0, - }, { /* end: all zeroes */ } -}; - static struct pcie_port_service_driver hpdriver_portdrv = { .name = PCIE_MODULE_NAME, - .id_table = &port_pci_ids[0], + .port_type = PCIE_ANY_PORT, + .service = PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_HP, .probe = pciehp_probe, .remove = pciehp_remove, diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer/aerdrv.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer/aerdrv.c index 57c41204c54..e11c0319406 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer/aerdrv.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer/aerdrv.c @@ -48,19 +48,6 @@ static pci_ers_result_t aer_error_detected(struct pci_dev *dev, static void aer_error_resume(struct pci_dev *dev); static pci_ers_result_t aer_root_reset(struct pci_dev *dev); -/* - * PCI Express bus's AER Root service driver data structure - */ -static struct pcie_port_service_id aer_id[] = { - { - .vendor = PCI_ANY_ID, - .device = PCI_ANY_ID, - .port_type = PCIE_RC_PORT, - .service_type = PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_AER, - }, - { /* end: all zeroes */ } -}; - static struct pci_error_handlers aer_error_handlers = { .error_detected = aer_error_detected, .resume = aer_error_resume, @@ -68,7 +55,8 @@ static struct pci_error_handlers aer_error_handlers = { static struct pcie_port_service_driver aerdriver = { .name = "aer", - .id_table = &aer_id[0], + .port_type = PCIE_ANY_PORT, + .service = PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_AER, .probe = aer_probe, .remove = aer_remove, diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer/aerdrv_core.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer/aerdrv_core.c index 38257500738..307452f3003 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer/aerdrv_core.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer/aerdrv_core.c @@ -351,21 +351,21 @@ static int find_aer_service_iter(struct device *device, void *data) { struct device_driver *driver; struct pcie_port_service_driver *service_driver; - struct pcie_device *pcie_dev; struct find_aer_service_data *result; result = (struct find_aer_service_data *) data; if (device->bus == &pcie_port_bus_type) { - pcie_dev = to_pcie_device(device); - if (pcie_dev->id.port_type == PCIE_SW_DOWNSTREAM_PORT) + struct pcie_port_data *port_data; + + port_data = pci_get_drvdata(to_pcie_device(device)->port); + if (port_data->port_type == PCIE_SW_DOWNSTREAM_PORT) result->is_downstream = 1; driver = device->driver; if (driver) { service_driver = to_service_driver(driver); - if (service_driver->id_table->service_type == - PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_AER) { + if (service_driver->service == PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_AER) { result->aer_driver = service_driver; return 1; } diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv.h b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv.h index b0dcbc73415..ad4d082a034 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv.h +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv.h @@ -28,11 +28,6 @@ #define get_descriptor_id(type, service) (((type - 4) << 4) | service) -struct pcie_port_data { - int port_type; /* Type of the port */ - int port_irq_mode; /* [0:INTx | 1:MSI | 2:MSI-X] */ -}; - extern struct bus_type pcie_port_bus_type; extern int pcie_port_device_probe(struct pci_dev *dev); extern int pcie_port_device_register(struct pci_dev *dev); diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_bus.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_bus.c index eec89b767f9..ef3a4eeaebb 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_bus.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_bus.c @@ -26,20 +26,22 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcie_port_bus_type); static int pcie_port_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv) { struct pcie_device *pciedev; + struct pcie_port_data *port_data; struct pcie_port_service_driver *driver; if (drv->bus != &pcie_port_bus_type || dev->bus != &pcie_port_bus_type) return 0; - + pciedev = to_pcie_device(dev); driver = to_service_driver(drv); - if ( (driver->id_table->vendor != PCI_ANY_ID && - driver->id_table->vendor != pciedev->id.vendor) || - (driver->id_table->device != PCI_ANY_ID && - driver->id_table->device != pciedev->id.device) || - (driver->id_table->port_type != PCIE_ANY_PORT && - driver->id_table->port_type != pciedev->id.port_type) || - driver->id_table->service_type != pciedev->id.service_type ) + + if (driver->service != pciedev->service) + return 0; + + port_data = pci_get_drvdata(pciedev->port); + + if (driver->port_type != PCIE_ANY_PORT + && driver->port_type != port_data->port_type) return 0; return 1; diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c index 682524b0c93..843d9e30dd3 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c @@ -140,10 +140,7 @@ static void pcie_device_init(struct pci_dev *parent, struct pcie_device *dev, dev->port = parent; dev->irq = irq; - dev->id.vendor = parent->vendor; - dev->id.device = parent->device; - dev->id.port_type = port_type; - dev->id.service_type = service_type; + dev->service = service_type; /* Initialize generic device interface */ device = &dev->device; diff --git a/include/linux/pcieport_if.h b/include/linux/pcieport_if.h index 59e90b8a783..a3832079508 100644 --- a/include/linux/pcieport_if.h +++ b/include/linux/pcieport_if.h @@ -27,18 +27,15 @@ #define PCIE_PORT_MSI_MODE 1 #define PCIE_PORT_MSIX_MODE 2 -struct pcie_port_service_id { - __u32 vendor, device; /* Vendor and device ID or PCI_ANY_ID*/ - __u32 subvendor, subdevice; /* Subsystem ID's or PCI_ANY_ID */ - __u32 class, class_mask; /* (class,subclass,prog-if) triplet */ - __u32 port_type, service_type; /* Port Entity */ - kernel_ulong_t driver_data; +struct pcie_port_data { + int port_type; /* Type of the port */ + int port_irq_mode; /* [0:INTx | 1:MSI | 2:MSI-X] */ }; struct pcie_device { int irq; /* Service IRQ/MSI/MSI-X Vector */ - struct pcie_port_service_id id; /* Service ID */ - struct pci_dev *port; /* Root/Upstream/Downstream Port */ + struct pci_dev *port; /* Root/Upstream/Downstream Port */ + u32 service; /* Port service this device represents */ void *priv_data; /* Service Private Data */ struct device device; /* Generic Device Interface */ }; @@ -67,7 +64,9 @@ struct pcie_port_service_driver { /* Link Reset Capability - AER service driver specific */ pci_ers_result_t (*reset_link) (struct pci_dev *dev); - const struct pcie_port_service_id *id_table; + int port_type; /* Type of the port this driver can handle */ + u32 service; /* Port service this device represents */ + struct device_driver driver; }; #define to_service_driver(d) \ -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From a447b772826fde2a3abfd9bb943dee8750994c55 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kay Sievers Date: Sun, 25 Jan 2009 23:53:56 +0100 Subject: PCI: struct device - replace bus_id with dev_name(), dev_set_name() More dev_set_name conversion. Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/hotplug/cpqphp_sysfs.c | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/hotplug/cpqphp_sysfs.c b/drivers/pci/hotplug/cpqphp_sysfs.c index a13abf55d78..8450f4a6568 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/hotplug/cpqphp_sysfs.c +++ b/drivers/pci/hotplug/cpqphp_sysfs.c @@ -225,7 +225,8 @@ void cpqhp_shutdown_debugfs(void) void cpqhp_create_debugfs_files(struct controller *ctrl) { - ctrl->dentry = debugfs_create_file(ctrl->pci_dev->dev.bus_id, S_IRUGO, root, ctrl, &debug_ops); + ctrl->dentry = debugfs_create_file(dev_name(&ctrl->pci_dev->dev), + S_IRUGO, root, ctrl, &debug_ops); } void cpqhp_remove_debugfs_files(struct controller *ctrl) -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From a52e2e3513d4beafe8fe8699f1519b021c2d05ba Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Rafael J. Wysocki" Date: Sat, 24 Jan 2009 00:21:14 +0100 Subject: PCI/MSI: Introduce pci_msix_table_size() Introduce new function pci_msix_table_size() returning the size of the MSI-X table of given PCI device or 0 if the device doesn't support MSI-X. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Reviewed-by: Hidetoshi Seto Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/msi.c | 24 +++++++++++++++++++----- include/linux/pci.h | 5 +++++ 2 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/msi.c b/drivers/pci/msi.c index baba2eb5367..08aedd5875b 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/msi.c +++ b/drivers/pci/msi.c @@ -674,6 +674,23 @@ static int msi_free_irqs(struct pci_dev* dev) return 0; } +/** + * pci_msix_table_size - return the number of device's MSI-X table entries + * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI-X device function + */ +int pci_msix_table_size(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + int pos; + u16 control; + + pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX); + if (!pos) + return 0; + + pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), &control); + return multi_msix_capable(control); +} + /** * pci_enable_msix - configure device's MSI-X capability structure * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI-X device function @@ -691,9 +708,8 @@ static int msi_free_irqs(struct pci_dev* dev) **/ int pci_enable_msix(struct pci_dev* dev, struct msix_entry *entries, int nvec) { - int status, pos, nr_entries; + int status, nr_entries; int i, j; - u16 control; if (!entries) return -EINVAL; @@ -702,9 +718,7 @@ int pci_enable_msix(struct pci_dev* dev, struct msix_entry *entries, int nvec) if (status) return status; - pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX); - pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), &control); - nr_entries = multi_msix_capable(control); + nr_entries = pci_msix_table_size(dev); if (nvec > nr_entries) return -EINVAL; diff --git a/include/linux/pci.h b/include/linux/pci.h index 7bd624bfdcf..b5d6d0e0f1c 100644 --- a/include/linux/pci.h +++ b/include/linux/pci.h @@ -799,6 +799,10 @@ static inline void pci_msi_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev) static inline void pci_disable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev) { } +static inline int pci_msix_table_size(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + return 0; +} static inline int pci_enable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries, int nvec) { @@ -823,6 +827,7 @@ static inline int pci_msi_enabled(void) extern int pci_enable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev); extern void pci_msi_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev); extern void pci_disable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev); +extern int pci_msix_table_size(struct pci_dev *dev); extern int pci_enable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries, int nvec); extern void pci_msix_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev); -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From b43d451385ef833e0696032aac2629da04d46c59 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Rafael J. Wysocki" Date: Sat, 24 Jan 2009 00:23:22 +0100 Subject: PCI/PCIe portdrv: Fix allocation of interrupts If MSI-X interrupt mode is used by the PCI Express port driver, too many vectors are allocated and it is not ensured that the right vectors will be used for the right services. Namely, the PCI Express specification states that both PCI Express native PME and PCI Express hotplug will always use the same MSI or MSI-X message for signalling interrupts, which implies that the same vector will be used by both of them. Also, the VC service does not use interrupts at all. Moreover, is not clear which of the vectors allocated by pci_enable_msix() in the current code will be used for PME and hotplug and which of them will be used for AER if all of these services are configured. For these reasons, rework the allocation of interrupts for PCI Express ports so that if MSI-X are enabled, the right vectors will be used for the right purposes. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Reviewed-by: Hidetoshi Seto Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv.h | 6 ++ drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c | 206 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------- include/linux/pcieport_if.h | 12 ++- 3 files changed, 181 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv.h b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv.h index ad4d082a034..5b818bd835e 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv.h +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv.h @@ -25,6 +25,12 @@ #define PCIE_CAPABILITIES_REG 0x2 #define PCIE_SLOT_CAPABILITIES_REG 0x14 #define PCIE_PORT_DEVICE_MAXSERVICES 4 +#define PCIE_PORT_MSI_VECTOR_MASK 0x1f +/* + * According to the PCI Express Base Specification 2.0, the indices of the MSI-X + * table entires used by port services must not exceed 31 + */ +#define PCIE_PORT_MAX_MSIX_ENTRIES 32 #define get_descriptor_id(type, service) (((type - 4) << 4) | service) diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c index 843d9e30dd3..3aea92a9292 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c @@ -30,6 +30,152 @@ static void release_pcie_device(struct device *dev) kfree(to_pcie_device(dev)); } +/** + * pcie_port_msix_add_entry - add entry to given array of MSI-X entries + * @entries: Array of MSI-X entries + * @new_entry: Index of the entry to add to the array + * @nr_entries: Number of entries aleady in the array + * + * Return value: Position of the added entry in the array + */ +static int pcie_port_msix_add_entry( + struct msix_entry *entries, int new_entry, int nr_entries) +{ + int j; + + for (j = 0; j < nr_entries; j++) + if (entries[j].entry == new_entry) + return j; + + entries[j].entry = new_entry; + return j; +} + +/** + * pcie_port_enable_msix - try to set up MSI-X as interrupt mode for given port + * @dev: PCI Express port to handle + * @vectors: Array of interrupt vectors to populate + * @mask: Bitmask of port capabilities returned by get_port_device_capability() + * + * Return value: 0 on success, error code on failure + */ +static int pcie_port_enable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev, int *vectors, int mask) +{ + struct msix_entry *msix_entries; + int idx[PCIE_PORT_DEVICE_MAXSERVICES]; + int nr_entries, status, pos, i, nvec; + u16 reg16; + u32 reg32; + + nr_entries = pci_msix_table_size(dev); + if (!nr_entries) + return -EINVAL; + if (nr_entries > PCIE_PORT_MAX_MSIX_ENTRIES) + nr_entries = PCIE_PORT_MAX_MSIX_ENTRIES; + + msix_entries = kzalloc(sizeof(*msix_entries) * nr_entries, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!msix_entries) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* + * Allocate as many entries as the port wants, so that we can check + * which of them will be useful. Moreover, if nr_entries is correctly + * equal to the number of entries this port actually uses, we'll happily + * go through without any tricks. + */ + for (i = 0; i < nr_entries; i++) + msix_entries[i].entry = i; + + status = pci_enable_msix(dev, msix_entries, nr_entries); + if (status) + goto Exit; + + for (i = 0; i < PCIE_PORT_DEVICE_MAXSERVICES; i++) + idx[i] = -1; + status = -EIO; + nvec = 0; + + if (mask & (PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_PME | PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_HP)) { + int entry; + + /* + * The code below follows the PCI Express Base Specification 2.0 + * stating in Section 6.1.6 that "PME and Hot-Plug Event + * interrupts (when both are implemented) always share the same + * MSI or MSI-X vector, as indicated by the Interrupt Message + * Number field in the PCI Express Capabilities register", where + * according to Section 7.8.2 of the specification "For MSI-X, + * the value in this field indicates which MSI-X Table entry is + * used to generate the interrupt message." + */ + pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP); + pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCIE_CAPABILITIES_REG, ®16); + entry = (reg16 >> 9) & PCIE_PORT_MSI_VECTOR_MASK; + if (entry >= nr_entries) + goto Error; + + i = pcie_port_msix_add_entry(msix_entries, entry, nvec); + if (i == nvec) + nvec++; + + idx[PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_PME_SHIFT] = i; + idx[PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_HP_SHIFT] = i; + } + + if (mask & PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_AER) { + int entry; + + /* + * The code below follows Section 7.10.10 of the PCI Express + * Base Specification 2.0 stating that bits 31-27 of the Root + * Error Status Register contain a value indicating which of the + * MSI/MSI-X vectors assigned to the port is going to be used + * for AER, where "For MSI-X, the value in this register + * indicates which MSI-X Table entry is used to generate the + * interrupt message." + */ + pos = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR); + pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, ®32); + entry = reg32 >> 27; + if (entry >= nr_entries) + goto Error; + + i = pcie_port_msix_add_entry(msix_entries, entry, nvec); + if (i == nvec) + nvec++; + + idx[PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_AER_SHIFT] = i; + } + + /* + * If nvec is equal to the allocated number of entries, we can just use + * what we have. Otherwise, the port has some extra entries not for the + * services we know and we need to work around that. + */ + if (nvec == nr_entries) { + status = 0; + } else { + /* Drop the temporary MSI-X setup */ + pci_disable_msix(dev); + + /* Now allocate the MSI-X vectors for real */ + status = pci_enable_msix(dev, msix_entries, nvec); + if (status) + goto Exit; + } + + for (i = 0; i < PCIE_PORT_DEVICE_MAXSERVICES; i++) + vectors[i] = idx[i] >= 0 ? msix_entries[idx[i]].vector : -1; + + Exit: + kfree(msix_entries); + return status; + + Error: + pci_disable_msix(dev); + goto Exit; +} + /** * assign_interrupt_mode - choose interrupt mode for PCI Express port services * (INTx, MSI-X, MSI) and set up vectors @@ -42,49 +188,31 @@ static void release_pcie_device(struct device *dev) static int assign_interrupt_mode(struct pci_dev *dev, int *vectors, int mask) { struct pcie_port_data *port_data = pci_get_drvdata(dev); - int i, pos, nvec, status = -EINVAL; - int interrupt_mode = PCIE_PORT_NO_IRQ; - - /* Set INTx as default */ - for (i = 0, nvec = 0; i < PCIE_PORT_DEVICE_MAXSERVICES; i++) { - if (mask & (1 << i)) - nvec++; - vectors[i] = dev->irq; - } - if (dev->pin) - interrupt_mode = PCIE_PORT_INTx_MODE; + int irq, interrupt_mode = PCIE_PORT_NO_IRQ; + int i; /* Check MSI quirk */ if (port_data->port_type == PCIE_RC_PORT && pcie_mch_quirk) - return interrupt_mode; + goto Fallback; + + /* Try to use MSI-X if supported */ + if (!pcie_port_enable_msix(dev, vectors, mask)) + return PCIE_PORT_MSIX_MODE; + + /* We're not going to use MSI-X, so try MSI and fall back to INTx */ + if (!pci_enable_msi(dev)) + interrupt_mode = PCIE_PORT_MSI_MODE; + + Fallback: + if (interrupt_mode == PCIE_PORT_NO_IRQ && dev->pin) + interrupt_mode = PCIE_PORT_INTx_MODE; + + irq = interrupt_mode != PCIE_PORT_NO_IRQ ? dev->irq : -1; + for (i = 0; i < PCIE_PORT_DEVICE_MAXSERVICES; i++) + vectors[i] = irq; + + vectors[PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_VC_SHIFT] = -1; - /* Select MSI-X over MSI if supported */ - pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX); - if (pos) { - struct msix_entry msix_entries[PCIE_PORT_DEVICE_MAXSERVICES] = - {{0, 0}, {0, 1}, {0, 2}, {0, 3}}; - status = pci_enable_msix(dev, msix_entries, nvec); - if (!status) { - int j = 0; - - interrupt_mode = PCIE_PORT_MSIX_MODE; - for (i = 0; i < PCIE_PORT_DEVICE_MAXSERVICES; i++) { - if (mask & (1 << i)) - vectors[i] = msix_entries[j++].vector; - } - } - } - if (status) { - pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI); - if (pos) { - status = pci_enable_msi(dev); - if (!status) { - interrupt_mode = PCIE_PORT_MSI_MODE; - for (i = 0;i < PCIE_PORT_DEVICE_MAXSERVICES;i++) - vectors[i] = dev->irq; - } - } - } return interrupt_mode; } diff --git a/include/linux/pcieport_if.h b/include/linux/pcieport_if.h index a3832079508..5d2afcfa6bc 100644 --- a/include/linux/pcieport_if.h +++ b/include/linux/pcieport_if.h @@ -16,10 +16,14 @@ #define PCIE_ANY_PORT 7 /* Service Type */ -#define PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_PME 1 /* Power Management Event */ -#define PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_AER 2 /* Advanced Error Reporting */ -#define PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_HP 4 /* Native Hotplug */ -#define PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_VC 8 /* Virtual Channel */ +#define PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_PME_SHIFT 0 /* Power Management Event */ +#define PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_PME (1 << PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_PME_SHIFT) +#define PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_AER_SHIFT 1 /* Advanced Error Reporting */ +#define PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_AER (1 << PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_AER_SHIFT) +#define PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_HP_SHIFT 2 /* Native Hotplug */ +#define PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_HP (1 << PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_HP_SHIFT) +#define PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_VC_SHIFT 3 /* Virtual Channel */ +#define PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_VC (1 << PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_VC_SHIFT) /* Root/Upstream/Downstream Port's Interrupt Mode */ #define PCIE_PORT_NO_IRQ (-1) -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 11df1f05514beaf0269484191007dbc8d47e0e6f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Michael Ellerman Date: Mon, 19 Jan 2009 11:31:00 +1100 Subject: PCI/MSI: Use #ifdefs instead of weak functions Weak functions aren't all they're cracked up to be. They lead to incorrect binaries with some toolchains, they require us to have empty functions we otherwise wouldn't, and the unused code is not elided (as of gcc 4.3.2 anyway). So replace the weak MSI arch hooks with the #define foo foo idiom. We no longer need empty versions of arch_setup/teardown_msi_irq(). This is less source (by 1 line!), and results in smaller binaries too: text data bss dec hex filename 9354300 1693916 678424 11726640 b2ef30 build/powerpc/vmlinux-before 9354052 1693852 678424 11726328 b2edf8 build/powerpc/vmlinux-after Also smaller on x86_64 and arm (iop13xx). Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- arch/powerpc/include/asm/pci.h | 4 ++++ arch/x86/include/asm/pci.h | 3 +++ drivers/pci/msi.c | 26 +++++++++----------------- 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pci.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pci.h index 3548159a1be..ba17d5d90a4 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pci.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pci.h @@ -114,6 +114,10 @@ extern int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus); /* Decide whether to display the domain number in /proc */ extern int pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus *bus); +/* MSI arch hooks */ +#define arch_setup_msi_irqs arch_setup_msi_irqs +#define arch_teardown_msi_irqs arch_teardown_msi_irqs +#define arch_msi_check_device arch_msi_check_device struct vm_area_struct; /* Map a range of PCI memory or I/O space for a device into user space */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pci.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pci.h index a977de23cb4..a0301bfeb95 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pci.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pci.h @@ -86,6 +86,9 @@ static inline void early_quirks(void) { } extern void pci_iommu_alloc(void); +/* MSI arch hook */ +#define arch_setup_msi_irqs arch_setup_msi_irqs + #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 diff --git a/drivers/pci/msi.c b/drivers/pci/msi.c index 08aedd5875b..33adf323f06 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/msi.c +++ b/drivers/pci/msi.c @@ -27,20 +27,15 @@ static int pci_msi_enable = 1; /* Arch hooks */ -int __attribute__ ((weak)) -arch_msi_check_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type) +#ifndef arch_msi_check_device +int arch_msi_check_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type) { return 0; } +#endif -int __attribute__ ((weak)) -arch_setup_msi_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msi_desc *entry) -{ - return 0; -} - -int __attribute__ ((weak)) -arch_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type) +#ifndef arch_setup_msi_irqs +int arch_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type) { struct msi_desc *entry; int ret; @@ -53,14 +48,10 @@ arch_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type) return 0; } +#endif -void __attribute__ ((weak)) arch_teardown_msi_irq(unsigned int irq) -{ - return; -} - -void __attribute__ ((weak)) -arch_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev) +#ifndef arch_teardown_msi_irqs +void arch_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev) { struct msi_desc *entry; @@ -69,6 +60,7 @@ arch_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev) arch_teardown_msi_irq(entry->irq); } } +#endif static void __msi_set_enable(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, int enable) { -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 2b56313448bb8efad3af19f211d988c8352ac04d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yu Zhao Date: Wed, 28 Jan 2009 18:27:21 +0800 Subject: PCI: check if a bus is added when removing it When removing a bus, 'is_added' should be checked to make sure the bus has been successfully added by pci_bus_add_child() who will sets 'is_added'. Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/remove.c | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/pci/remove.c b/drivers/pci/remove.c index 042e0892442..caf8e1eae45 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/remove.c +++ b/drivers/pci/remove.c @@ -71,6 +71,9 @@ void pci_remove_bus(struct pci_bus *pci_bus) down_write(&pci_bus_sem); list_del(&pci_bus->node); up_write(&pci_bus_sem); + if (!pci_bus->is_added) + return; + pci_remove_legacy_files(pci_bus); device_remove_file(&pci_bus->dev, &dev_attr_cpuaffinity); device_remove_file(&pci_bus->dev, &dev_attr_cpulistaffinity); -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 1c35b8e538cb6259accb215099cdb673310cad84 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Frank Seidel Date: Fri, 6 Feb 2009 10:23:36 +0100 Subject: PCI: add missing KERN_* constants to printks According to kerneljanitors todo list all printk calls (beginning a new line) should have an according KERN_* constant. Those are the missing pieces here for the pci subsystem. Signed-off-by: Frank Seidel Reviewed-by: Kenji Kaneshige Tested-by: Kenji Kaneshige Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp.h | 10 +++++----- drivers/pci/hotplug/shpchp.h | 10 +++++----- drivers/pci/intel-iommu.c | 2 +- 3 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp.h b/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp.h index 39ae37589fd..1f887f64e49 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp.h +++ b/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp.h @@ -46,10 +46,10 @@ extern int pciehp_force; extern struct workqueue_struct *pciehp_wq; #define dbg(format, arg...) \ - do { \ - if (pciehp_debug) \ - printk("%s: " format, MY_NAME , ## arg); \ - } while (0) +do { \ + if (pciehp_debug) \ + printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: " format, MY_NAME , ## arg); \ +} while (0) #define err(format, arg...) \ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " format, MY_NAME , ## arg) #define info(format, arg...) \ @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ extern struct workqueue_struct *pciehp_wq; #define ctrl_dbg(ctrl, format, arg...) \ do { \ if (pciehp_debug) \ - dev_printk(, &ctrl->pcie->device, \ + dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &ctrl->pcie->device, \ format, ## arg); \ } while (0) #define ctrl_err(ctrl, format, arg...) \ diff --git a/drivers/pci/hotplug/shpchp.h b/drivers/pci/hotplug/shpchp.h index 6aba0b6cf2e..974e924ca96 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/hotplug/shpchp.h +++ b/drivers/pci/hotplug/shpchp.h @@ -48,10 +48,10 @@ extern int shpchp_debug; extern struct workqueue_struct *shpchp_wq; #define dbg(format, arg...) \ - do { \ - if (shpchp_debug) \ - printk("%s: " format, MY_NAME , ## arg); \ - } while (0) +do { \ + if (shpchp_debug) \ + printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: " format, MY_NAME , ## arg); \ +} while (0) #define err(format, arg...) \ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " format, MY_NAME , ## arg) #define info(format, arg...) \ @@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ extern struct workqueue_struct *shpchp_wq; #define ctrl_dbg(ctrl, format, arg...) \ do { \ if (shpchp_debug) \ - dev_printk(, &ctrl->pci_dev->dev, \ + dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &ctrl->pci_dev->dev, \ format, ## arg); \ } while (0) #define ctrl_err(ctrl, format, arg...) \ diff --git a/drivers/pci/intel-iommu.c b/drivers/pci/intel-iommu.c index f3f686581a9..b548937d474 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/intel-iommu.c +++ b/drivers/pci/intel-iommu.c @@ -1970,7 +1970,7 @@ static inline void iommu_prepare_isa(void) ret = iommu_prepare_identity_map(pdev, 0, 16*1024*1024); if (ret) - printk("IOMMU: Failed to create 0-64M identity map, " + printk(KERN_ERR "IOMMU: Failed to create 0-64M identity map, " "floppy might not work\n"); } -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 0b3e7388e3b438500aaa0630879ce536747a47ca Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Julia Lawall Date: Sun, 8 Feb 2009 22:45:24 +0100 Subject: PCI: introduce missing kfree Error handling code following a kmalloc should free the allocated data. Since the subsequent code that could provoke an error does not use the allocated data, the allocation is just moved below it. The semantic match that finds the problem is as follows: (http://www.emn.fr/x-info/coccinelle/) // @r exists@ local idexpression x; statement S; expression E; identifier f,l; position p1,p2; expression *ptr != NULL; @@ ( if ((x@p1 = \(kmalloc\|kzalloc\|kcalloc\)(...)) == NULL) S | x@p1 = \(kmalloc\|kzalloc\|kcalloc\)(...); ... if (x == NULL) S ) <... when != x when != if (...) { <+...x...+> } x->f = E ...> ( return \(0\|<+...x...+>\|ptr\); | return@p2 ...; ) @script:python@ p1 << r.p1; p2 << r.p2; @@ print "* file: %s kmalloc %s return %s" % (p1[0].file,p1[0].line,p2[0].line) // Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox Reviewed-by: Kenji Kaneshige Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_acpi.c | 5 +++-- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_acpi.c b/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_acpi.c index 21734c31152..96048010e7d 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_acpi.c +++ b/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_acpi.c @@ -79,14 +79,15 @@ static int __init dummy_probe(struct pcie_device *dev) struct slot *slot, *tmp; struct pci_dev *pdev = dev->port; struct pci_bus *pbus = pdev->subordinate; - if (!(slot = kzalloc(sizeof(*slot), GFP_KERNEL))) - return -ENOMEM; /* Note: pciehp_detect_mode != PCIEHP_DETECT_ACPI here */ if (pciehp_get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware(pdev)) return -ENODEV; if (!(pos = pci_find_capability(pdev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP))) return -ENODEV; pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pos + PCI_EXP_SLTCAP, &slot_cap); + slot = kzalloc(sizeof(*slot), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!slot) + return -ENOMEM; slot->number = slot_cap >> 19; list_for_each_entry(tmp, &dummy_slots, slot_list) { if (tmp->number == slot->number) -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 81b840cd27e3ee9af67b6e05a4847868f74fce69 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kenji Kaneshige Date: Tue, 3 Feb 2009 15:06:13 +0900 Subject: PCI: pciehp: fix possible endless loop in pcie_isr Fix possible endless loop in pcie_isr. Currently, pcie_isr() (interrupt service routine of pciehp) can end up in an endless loop if the Slot Status register is set again immediately after being cleared. According to the past discussion (see below URL) this case can happen if the power fault detected bit is set during handling. http://sourceforge.net/mailarchive/message.php?msg_id=20051130135409.A14918%40unix-os.sc.intel.com Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_hpc.c | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_hpc.c b/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_hpc.c index 7a16c6897bb..c1a312f2406 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_hpc.c +++ b/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_hpc.c @@ -672,10 +672,11 @@ static irqreturn_t pcie_isr(int irq, void *dev_id) detected &= (PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_ABP | PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PFD | PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_MRLSC | PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC | PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_CC); + detected &= ~intr_loc; intr_loc |= detected; if (!intr_loc) return IRQ_NONE; - if (detected && pciehp_writew(ctrl, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, detected)) { + if (detected && pciehp_writew(ctrl, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, intr_loc)) { ctrl_err(ctrl, "%s: Cannot write to SLOTSTATUS\n", __func__); return IRQ_NONE; -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 99f0169c17f334a11b0ace91188501c612f3e1e6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kenji Kaneshige Date: Tue, 3 Feb 2009 15:06:16 +0900 Subject: PCI: pciehp: enable software notification on empty slots Current pciehp disables software notification of adapter presence changed event and MRL changed event when slot is turned off. Because of this, there is no way to detect those events on empty slots in the current pciehp implementation. According to the past discussion(*), this behavior was introduced to prevent endless loop that could happen if pcie_isr() runs after power fault is detected on a certain platform whose stickey power-fault bit remains on till the slot is powered on again. (*) http://sourceforge.net/mailarchive/message.php?msg_id=20051130135409.A14918%40unix-os.sc.intel.com I think this endless loop can be avoided using one bit flag that indicates power fault had been detected, instead of disabling software notification of adapter present changed event and MRL changed event. With this patch, we can enable software notification mechanism of presence changed and MRL changed event on the empty slots again. Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp.h | 1 + drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_hpc.c | 31 +++++++++++-------------------- 2 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp.h b/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp.h index 1f887f64e49..2bf8d28062e 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp.h +++ b/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp.h @@ -112,6 +112,7 @@ struct controller { unsigned int no_cmd_complete:1; unsigned int link_active_reporting:1; unsigned int notification_enabled:1; + unsigned int power_fault_detected; }; #define INT_BUTTON_IGNORE 0 diff --git a/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_hpc.c b/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_hpc.c index c1a312f2406..07bd3215114 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_hpc.c +++ b/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_hpc.c @@ -548,23 +548,21 @@ static int hpc_power_on_slot(struct slot * slot) slot_cmd = POWER_ON; cmd_mask = PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PCC; - /* Enable detection that we turned off at slot power-off time */ if (!pciehp_poll_mode) { - slot_cmd |= (PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PFDE | PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_MRLSCE | - PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PDCE); - cmd_mask |= (PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PFDE | PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_MRLSCE | - PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PDCE); + /* Enable power fault detection turned off at power off time */ + slot_cmd |= PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PFDE; + cmd_mask |= PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PFDE; } retval = pcie_write_cmd(ctrl, slot_cmd, cmd_mask); - if (retval) { ctrl_err(ctrl, "Write %x command failed!\n", slot_cmd); - return -1; + return retval; } ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: SLOTCTRL %x write cmd %x\n", __func__, ctrl->cap_base + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, slot_cmd); + ctrl->power_fault_detected = 0; return retval; } @@ -621,18 +619,10 @@ static int hpc_power_off_slot(struct slot * slot) slot_cmd = POWER_OFF; cmd_mask = PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PCC; - /* - * If we get MRL or presence detect interrupts now, the isr - * will notice the sticky power-fault bit too and issue power - * indicator change commands. This will lead to an endless loop - * of command completions, since the power-fault bit remains on - * till the slot is powered on again. - */ if (!pciehp_poll_mode) { - slot_cmd &= ~(PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PFDE | PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_MRLSCE | - PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PDCE); - cmd_mask |= (PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PFDE | PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_MRLSCE | - PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PDCE); + /* Disable power fault detection */ + slot_cmd &= ~PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PFDE; + cmd_mask |= PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PFDE; } retval = pcie_write_cmd(ctrl, slot_cmd, cmd_mask); @@ -710,9 +700,10 @@ static irqreturn_t pcie_isr(int irq, void *dev_id) pciehp_handle_presence_change(p_slot); /* Check Power Fault Detected */ - if (intr_loc & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PFD) + if ((intr_loc & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PFD) && !ctrl->power_fault_detected) { + ctrl->power_fault_detected = 1; pciehp_handle_power_fault(p_slot); - + } return IRQ_HANDLED; } -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 6a82e21823058eea95325005b79f3b8c9492460f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kenji Kaneshige Date: Tue, 3 Feb 2009 15:06:18 +0900 Subject: PCI: pciehp: make cmd_busy flag one bit The cmd_busy field in struct controller takes only two values 0 or 1. So it should be one bit. Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp.h b/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp.h index 2bf8d28062e..0a368547e63 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp.h +++ b/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp.h @@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ struct controller { u32 slot_cap; u8 cap_base; struct timer_list poll_timer; - int cmd_busy; + unsigned int cmd_busy:1; unsigned int no_cmd_complete:1; unsigned int link_active_reporting:1; unsigned int notification_enabled:1; -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 62795041418dd63cd9ff6ff7bbdf1d1c513c189b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alex Chiang Date: Wed, 4 Feb 2009 11:25:22 -0700 Subject: PCI: enhance physical slot debug information Convert usages of pr_debug to dev_dbg and add physical slot name. Note that we use dev_dbg on the struct pci_bus and still manually print out the PCI slot number (instead of calling dev_dbg on a pci_dev) because a struct pci_bus with empty physical slots will not have any pci_devs. Reviewed-by: Andrew Patterson Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/slot.c | 18 ++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/slot.c b/drivers/pci/slot.c index 5a8ccb4f604..21189447e54 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/slot.c +++ b/drivers/pci/slot.c @@ -1,8 +1,8 @@ /* * drivers/pci/slot.c * Copyright (C) 2006 Matthew Wilcox - * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. - * Alex Chiang + * Copyright (C) 2006-2009 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. + * Alex Chiang */ #include @@ -52,8 +52,8 @@ static void pci_slot_release(struct kobject *kobj) struct pci_dev *dev; struct pci_slot *slot = to_pci_slot(kobj); - pr_debug("%s: releasing pci_slot on %x:%d\n", __func__, - slot->bus->number, slot->number); + dev_dbg(&slot->bus->dev, "dev %02x, released physical slot %s\n", + slot->number, pci_slot_name(slot)); list_for_each_entry(dev, &slot->bus->devices, bus_list) if (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) == slot->number) @@ -248,9 +248,8 @@ placeholder: if (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) == slot_nr) dev->slot = slot; - /* Don't care if debug printk has a -1 for slot_nr */ - pr_debug("%s: created pci_slot on %04x:%02x:%02x\n", - __func__, pci_domain_nr(parent), parent->number, slot_nr); + dev_dbg(&parent->dev, "dev %02x, created physical slot %s\n", + slot_nr, pci_slot_name(slot)); out: kfree(slot_name); @@ -299,9 +298,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_renumber_slot); */ void pci_destroy_slot(struct pci_slot *slot) { - pr_debug("%s: dec refcount to %d on %04x:%02x:%02x\n", __func__, - atomic_read(&slot->kobj.kref.refcount) - 1, - pci_domain_nr(slot->bus), slot->bus->number, slot->number); + dev_dbg(&slot->bus->dev, "dev %02x, dec refcount to %d\n", + slot->number, atomic_read(&slot->kobj.kref.refcount) - 1); down_write(&pci_bus_sem); kobject_put(&slot->kobj); -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 4c9c16867e4980fbd7d1fcc9516c9269ecb4d06f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jiri Slaby Date: Mon, 8 Dec 2008 16:19:14 +0100 Subject: PCI quirk: don't mark one netmos as class other Let it stay as serial, since it doesn't have subdevice in the form of 0x00PS. Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/quirks.c | 6 +++++- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/quirks.c b/drivers/pci/quirks.c index 92b9efe9bca..5aa2afb23ef 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/quirks.c +++ b/drivers/pci/quirks.c @@ -1664,9 +1664,13 @@ static void __devinit quirk_netmos(struct pci_dev *dev) * of parallel ports and is the number of serial ports. */ switch (dev->device) { + case PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9835: + /* Well, this rule doesn't hold for the following 9835 device */ + if (dev->subsystem_vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM && + dev->subsystem_device == 0x0299) + return; case PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9735: case PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9745: - case PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9835: case PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9845: case PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9855: if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_COMMUNICATION_SERIAL && -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 5fe5db05f64d0d10b563b1c13b58e4a52b190686 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sheng Yang Date: Mon, 9 Feb 2009 14:53:47 +0800 Subject: PCI: Speed up device reset function For all devices need to do function level reset, currently we need wait for at least 200ms, which can be too long if we have lots of devices... The patch checked pending bit before msleep() to skip some unnecessary sleeping interval. Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/pci.c | 46 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------- 1 file changed, 29 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.c b/drivers/pci/pci.c index 5737b8a9a73..0b3e20f1b6f 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pci.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pci.c @@ -2028,18 +2028,24 @@ static int __pcie_flr(struct pci_dev *dev, int probe) pci_block_user_cfg_access(dev); /* Wait for Transaction Pending bit clean */ + pci_read_config_word(dev, exppos + PCI_EXP_DEVSTA, &status); + if (!(status & PCI_EXP_DEVSTA_TRPND)) + goto transaction_done; + msleep(100); pci_read_config_word(dev, exppos + PCI_EXP_DEVSTA, &status); - if (status & PCI_EXP_DEVSTA_TRPND) { - dev_info(&dev->dev, "Busy after 100ms while trying to reset; " + if (!(status & PCI_EXP_DEVSTA_TRPND)) + goto transaction_done; + + dev_info(&dev->dev, "Busy after 100ms while trying to reset; " "sleeping for 1 second\n"); - ssleep(1); - pci_read_config_word(dev, exppos + PCI_EXP_DEVSTA, &status); - if (status & PCI_EXP_DEVSTA_TRPND) - dev_info(&dev->dev, "Still busy after 1s; " + ssleep(1); + pci_read_config_word(dev, exppos + PCI_EXP_DEVSTA, &status); + if (status & PCI_EXP_DEVSTA_TRPND) + dev_info(&dev->dev, "Still busy after 1s; " "proceeding with reset anyway\n"); - } +transaction_done: pci_write_config_word(dev, exppos + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_BCR_FLR); mdelay(100); @@ -2066,18 +2072,24 @@ static int __pci_af_flr(struct pci_dev *dev, int probe) pci_block_user_cfg_access(dev); /* Wait for Transaction Pending bit clean */ + pci_read_config_byte(dev, cappos + PCI_AF_STATUS, &status); + if (!(status & PCI_AF_STATUS_TP)) + goto transaction_done; + msleep(100); pci_read_config_byte(dev, cappos + PCI_AF_STATUS, &status); - if (status & PCI_AF_STATUS_TP) { - dev_info(&dev->dev, "Busy after 100ms while trying to" - " reset; sleeping for 1 second\n"); - ssleep(1); - pci_read_config_byte(dev, - cappos + PCI_AF_STATUS, &status); - if (status & PCI_AF_STATUS_TP) - dev_info(&dev->dev, "Still busy after 1s; " - "proceeding with reset anyway\n"); - } + if (!(status & PCI_AF_STATUS_TP)) + goto transaction_done; + + dev_info(&dev->dev, "Busy after 100ms while trying to" + " reset; sleeping for 1 second\n"); + ssleep(1); + pci_read_config_byte(dev, cappos + PCI_AF_STATUS, &status); + if (status & PCI_AF_STATUS_TP) + dev_info(&dev->dev, "Still busy after 1s; " + "proceeding with reset anyway\n"); + +transaction_done: pci_write_config_byte(dev, cappos + PCI_AF_CTRL, PCI_AF_CTRL_FLR); mdelay(100); -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 63f10f0f6df4e4e860b790d64bebfde85b540b0a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kenji Kaneshige Date: Mon, 9 Feb 2009 15:59:29 +0900 Subject: PCI/ACPI: move _OSC code to pci_root.c Move PCI _OSC management code from drivers/pci/pci-acpi.c to drivers/acpi/pci_root.c. The benefits are - We no longer need struct osc_data and its management code (contents are moved to struct acpi_pci_root). This simplify the code, and we no longer care about kmalloc() failure. - We can make pci_acpi_osc_support() be a static function, which is called only from drivers/acpi/pci_root.c. Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige Reviewed-by: Andrew Patterson Tested-by: Andrew Patterson Acked-by: Alex Chiang Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/acpi/pci_root.c | 180 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- drivers/pci/pci-acpi.c | 215 ----------------------------------------------- include/linux/pci-acpi.h | 1 - 3 files changed, 178 insertions(+), 218 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/acpi/pci_root.c b/drivers/acpi/pci_root.c index 5b38a026d12..979eccc82c5 100644 --- a/drivers/acpi/pci_root.c +++ b/drivers/acpi/pci_root.c @@ -66,11 +66,18 @@ struct acpi_pci_root { struct acpi_device * device; struct acpi_pci_id id; struct pci_bus *bus; + + u32 osc_support_set; /* _OSC state of support bits */ + u32 osc_control_set; /* _OSC state of control bits */ + u32 osc_control_qry; /* the latest _OSC query result */ + + u32 osc_queried:1; /* has _OSC control been queried? */ }; static LIST_HEAD(acpi_pci_roots); static struct acpi_pci_driver *sub_driver; +static DEFINE_MUTEX(osc_lock); int acpi_pci_register_driver(struct acpi_pci_driver *driver) { @@ -185,6 +192,175 @@ static void acpi_pci_bridge_scan(struct acpi_device *device) } } +static u8 OSC_UUID[16] = {0x5B, 0x4D, 0xDB, 0x33, 0xF7, 0x1F, 0x1C, 0x40, + 0x96, 0x57, 0x74, 0x41, 0xC0, 0x3D, 0xD7, 0x66}; + +static acpi_status acpi_pci_run_osc(acpi_handle handle, + const u32 *capbuf, u32 *retval) +{ + acpi_status status; + struct acpi_object_list input; + union acpi_object in_params[4]; + struct acpi_buffer output = {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL}; + union acpi_object *out_obj; + u32 errors; + + /* Setting up input parameters */ + input.count = 4; + input.pointer = in_params; + in_params[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER; + in_params[0].buffer.length = 16; + in_params[0].buffer.pointer = OSC_UUID; + in_params[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER; + in_params[1].integer.value = 1; + in_params[2].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER; + in_params[2].integer.value = 3; + in_params[3].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER; + in_params[3].buffer.length = 12; + in_params[3].buffer.pointer = (u8 *)capbuf; + + status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_OSC", &input, &output); + if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) + return status; + + if (!output.length) + return AE_NULL_OBJECT; + + out_obj = output.pointer; + if (out_obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) { + printk(KERN_DEBUG "_OSC evaluation returned wrong type\n"); + status = AE_TYPE; + goto out_kfree; + } + /* Need to ignore the bit0 in result code */ + errors = *((u32 *)out_obj->buffer.pointer) & ~(1 << 0); + if (errors) { + if (errors & OSC_REQUEST_ERROR) + printk(KERN_DEBUG "_OSC request failed\n"); + if (errors & OSC_INVALID_UUID_ERROR) + printk(KERN_DEBUG "_OSC invalid UUID\n"); + if (errors & OSC_INVALID_REVISION_ERROR) + printk(KERN_DEBUG "_OSC invalid revision\n"); + if (errors & OSC_CAPABILITIES_MASK_ERROR) { + if (capbuf[OSC_QUERY_TYPE] & OSC_QUERY_ENABLE) + goto out_success; + printk(KERN_DEBUG + "Firmware did not grant requested _OSC control\n"); + status = AE_SUPPORT; + goto out_kfree; + } + status = AE_ERROR; + goto out_kfree; + } +out_success: + *retval = *((u32 *)(out_obj->buffer.pointer + 8)); + status = AE_OK; + +out_kfree: + kfree(output.pointer); + return status; +} + +static acpi_status acpi_pci_query_osc(struct acpi_pci_root *root, u32 flags) +{ + acpi_status status; + u32 support_set, result, capbuf[3]; + + /* do _OSC query for all possible controls */ + support_set = root->osc_support_set | (flags & OSC_SUPPORT_MASKS); + capbuf[OSC_QUERY_TYPE] = OSC_QUERY_ENABLE; + capbuf[OSC_SUPPORT_TYPE] = support_set; + capbuf[OSC_CONTROL_TYPE] = OSC_CONTROL_MASKS; + + status = acpi_pci_run_osc(root->device->handle, capbuf, &result); + if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) { + root->osc_support_set = support_set; + root->osc_control_qry = result; + root->osc_queried = 1; + } + return status; +} + +static acpi_status acpi_pci_osc_support(struct acpi_pci_root *root, u32 flags) +{ + acpi_status status; + acpi_handle tmp; + + status = acpi_get_handle(root->device->handle, "_OSC", &tmp); + if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) + return status; + mutex_lock(&osc_lock); + status = acpi_pci_query_osc(root, flags); + mutex_unlock(&osc_lock); + return status; +} + +static struct acpi_pci_root *acpi_pci_find_root(acpi_handle handle) +{ + struct acpi_pci_root *root; + list_for_each_entry(root, &acpi_pci_roots, node) { + if (root->device->handle == handle) + return root; + } + return NULL; +} + +/** + * pci_osc_control_set - commit requested control to Firmware + * @handle: acpi_handle for the target ACPI object + * @flags: driver's requested control bits + * + * Attempt to take control from Firmware on requested control bits. + **/ +acpi_status pci_osc_control_set(acpi_handle handle, u32 flags) +{ + acpi_status status; + u32 control_req, result, capbuf[3]; + acpi_handle tmp; + struct acpi_pci_root *root; + + status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_OSC", &tmp); + if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) + return status; + + control_req = (flags & OSC_CONTROL_MASKS); + if (!control_req) + return AE_TYPE; + + root = acpi_pci_find_root(handle); + if (!root) + return AE_NOT_EXIST; + + mutex_lock(&osc_lock); + /* No need to evaluate _OSC if the control was already granted. */ + if ((root->osc_control_set & control_req) == control_req) + goto out; + + /* Need to query controls first before requesting them */ + if (!root->osc_queried) { + status = acpi_pci_query_osc(root, root->osc_support_set); + if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) + goto out; + } + if ((root->osc_control_qry & control_req) != control_req) { + printk(KERN_DEBUG + "Firmware did not grant requested _OSC control\n"); + status = AE_SUPPORT; + goto out; + } + + capbuf[OSC_QUERY_TYPE] = 0; + capbuf[OSC_SUPPORT_TYPE] = root->osc_support_set; + capbuf[OSC_CONTROL_TYPE] = root->osc_control_set | control_req; + status = acpi_pci_run_osc(handle, capbuf, &result); + if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) + root->osc_control_set = result; +out: + mutex_unlock(&osc_lock); + return status; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_osc_control_set); + static int __devinit acpi_pci_root_add(struct acpi_device *device) { int result = 0; @@ -217,7 +393,7 @@ static int __devinit acpi_pci_root_add(struct acpi_device *device) * PCI domains, so we indicate this in _OSC support capabilities. */ flags = base_flags = OSC_PCI_SEGMENT_GROUPS_SUPPORT; - pci_acpi_osc_support(device->handle, flags); + acpi_pci_osc_support(root, flags); /* * Segment @@ -353,7 +529,7 @@ static int __devinit acpi_pci_root_add(struct acpi_device *device) if (pci_msi_enabled()) flags |= OSC_MSI_SUPPORT; if (flags != base_flags) - pci_acpi_osc_support(device->handle, flags); + acpi_pci_osc_support(root, flags); end: if (result) { diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci-acpi.c b/drivers/pci/pci-acpi.c index deea8a187eb..fac5eddcefd 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pci-acpi.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pci-acpi.c @@ -18,221 +18,6 @@ #include #include "pci.h" -struct acpi_osc_data { - acpi_handle handle; - u32 support_set; - u32 control_set; - u32 control_query; - int is_queried; - struct list_head sibiling; -}; -static LIST_HEAD(acpi_osc_data_list); - -struct acpi_osc_args { - u32 capbuf[3]; -}; - -static DEFINE_MUTEX(pci_acpi_lock); - -static struct acpi_osc_data *acpi_get_osc_data(acpi_handle handle) -{ - struct acpi_osc_data *data; - - list_for_each_entry(data, &acpi_osc_data_list, sibiling) { - if (data->handle == handle) - return data; - } - data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!data) - return NULL; - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&data->sibiling); - data->handle = handle; - list_add_tail(&data->sibiling, &acpi_osc_data_list); - return data; -} - -static u8 OSC_UUID[16] = {0x5B, 0x4D, 0xDB, 0x33, 0xF7, 0x1F, 0x1C, 0x40, - 0x96, 0x57, 0x74, 0x41, 0xC0, 0x3D, 0xD7, 0x66}; - -static acpi_status acpi_run_osc(acpi_handle handle, - struct acpi_osc_args *osc_args, u32 *retval) -{ - acpi_status status; - struct acpi_object_list input; - union acpi_object in_params[4]; - struct acpi_buffer output = {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL}; - union acpi_object *out_obj; - u32 errors, flags = osc_args->capbuf[OSC_QUERY_TYPE]; - - /* Setting up input parameters */ - input.count = 4; - input.pointer = in_params; - in_params[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER; - in_params[0].buffer.length = 16; - in_params[0].buffer.pointer = OSC_UUID; - in_params[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER; - in_params[1].integer.value = 1; - in_params[2].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER; - in_params[2].integer.value = 3; - in_params[3].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER; - in_params[3].buffer.length = 12; - in_params[3].buffer.pointer = (u8 *)osc_args->capbuf; - - status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_OSC", &input, &output); - if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) - return status; - - if (!output.length) - return AE_NULL_OBJECT; - - out_obj = output.pointer; - if (out_obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) { - printk(KERN_DEBUG "Evaluate _OSC returns wrong type\n"); - status = AE_TYPE; - goto out_kfree; - } - /* Need to ignore the bit0 in result code */ - errors = *((u32 *)out_obj->buffer.pointer) & ~(1 << 0); - if (errors) { - if (errors & OSC_REQUEST_ERROR) - printk(KERN_DEBUG "_OSC request fails\n"); - if (errors & OSC_INVALID_UUID_ERROR) - printk(KERN_DEBUG "_OSC invalid UUID\n"); - if (errors & OSC_INVALID_REVISION_ERROR) - printk(KERN_DEBUG "_OSC invalid revision\n"); - if (errors & OSC_CAPABILITIES_MASK_ERROR) { - if (flags & OSC_QUERY_ENABLE) - goto out_success; - printk(KERN_DEBUG "_OSC FW not grant req. control\n"); - status = AE_SUPPORT; - goto out_kfree; - } - status = AE_ERROR; - goto out_kfree; - } -out_success: - *retval = *((u32 *)(out_obj->buffer.pointer + 8)); - status = AE_OK; - -out_kfree: - kfree(output.pointer); - return status; -} - -static acpi_status __acpi_query_osc(u32 flags, struct acpi_osc_data *osc_data) -{ - acpi_status status; - u32 support_set, result; - struct acpi_osc_args osc_args; - - /* do _OSC query for all possible controls */ - support_set = osc_data->support_set | (flags & OSC_SUPPORT_MASKS); - osc_args.capbuf[OSC_QUERY_TYPE] = OSC_QUERY_ENABLE; - osc_args.capbuf[OSC_SUPPORT_TYPE] = support_set; - osc_args.capbuf[OSC_CONTROL_TYPE] = OSC_CONTROL_MASKS; - - status = acpi_run_osc(osc_data->handle, &osc_args, &result); - if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) { - osc_data->support_set = support_set; - osc_data->control_query = result; - osc_data->is_queried = 1; - } - - return status; -} - -/* - * pci_acpi_osc_support: Invoke _OSC indicating support for the given feature - * @flags: Bitmask of flags to support - * - * See the ACPI spec for the definition of the flags - */ -int pci_acpi_osc_support(acpi_handle handle, u32 flags) -{ - acpi_status status; - acpi_handle tmp; - struct acpi_osc_data *osc_data; - int rc = 0; - - status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_OSC", &tmp); - if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) - return -ENOTTY; - - mutex_lock(&pci_acpi_lock); - osc_data = acpi_get_osc_data(handle); - if (!osc_data) { - printk(KERN_ERR "acpi osc data array is full\n"); - rc = -ENOMEM; - goto out; - } - - __acpi_query_osc(flags, osc_data); -out: - mutex_unlock(&pci_acpi_lock); - return rc; -} - -/** - * pci_osc_control_set - commit requested control to Firmware - * @handle: acpi_handle for the target ACPI object - * @flags: driver's requested control bits - * - * Attempt to take control from Firmware on requested control bits. - **/ -acpi_status pci_osc_control_set(acpi_handle handle, u32 flags) -{ - acpi_status status; - u32 control_req, control_set, result; - acpi_handle tmp; - struct acpi_osc_data *osc_data; - struct acpi_osc_args osc_args; - - status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_OSC", &tmp); - if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) - return status; - - mutex_lock(&pci_acpi_lock); - osc_data = acpi_get_osc_data(handle); - if (!osc_data) { - printk(KERN_ERR "acpi osc data array is full\n"); - status = AE_ERROR; - goto out; - } - - control_req = (flags & OSC_CONTROL_MASKS); - if (!control_req) { - status = AE_TYPE; - goto out; - } - - /* No need to evaluate _OSC if the control was already granted. */ - if ((osc_data->control_set & control_req) == control_req) - goto out; - - if (!osc_data->is_queried) { - status = __acpi_query_osc(osc_data->support_set, osc_data); - if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) - goto out; - } - - if ((osc_data->control_query & control_req) != control_req) { - status = AE_SUPPORT; - goto out; - } - - control_set = osc_data->control_set | control_req; - osc_args.capbuf[OSC_QUERY_TYPE] = 0; - osc_args.capbuf[OSC_SUPPORT_TYPE] = osc_data->support_set; - osc_args.capbuf[OSC_CONTROL_TYPE] = control_set; - status = acpi_run_osc(handle, &osc_args, &result); - if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) - osc_data->control_set = result; -out: - mutex_unlock(&pci_acpi_lock); - return status; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_osc_control_set); - /* * _SxD returns the D-state with the highest power * (lowest D-state number) supported in the S-state "x". diff --git a/include/linux/pci-acpi.h b/include/linux/pci-acpi.h index 042c166f65d..65cb103b21d 100644 --- a/include/linux/pci-acpi.h +++ b/include/linux/pci-acpi.h @@ -50,7 +50,6 @@ #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI extern acpi_status pci_osc_control_set(acpi_handle handle, u32 flags); -int pci_acpi_osc_support(acpi_handle handle, u32 flags); static inline acpi_handle acpi_find_root_bridge_handle(struct pci_dev *pdev) { /* Find root host bridge */ -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 9f5404d8ea90bfa4d58a3936e5a3d0d28cecf60f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kenji Kaneshige Date: Mon, 9 Feb 2009 16:00:04 +0900 Subject: PCI/ACPI: rename pci_osc_control_set() - Rename pci_osc_control_set() to acpi_pci_osc_control_set() according to the other API names in drivers/acpi/pci_root.c. - Move _OSC related definitions to include/linux/acpi.h because _OSC related API is implemented in drivers/acpi/pci_root.c now. Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige Reviewed-by: Andrew Patterson Tested-by: Andrew Patterson Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/acpi/pci_root.c | 6 ++--- drivers/pci/hotplug/acpi_pcihp.c | 5 ++--- drivers/pci/pcie/aer/aerdrv_acpi.c | 2 +- include/linux/acpi.h | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/pci-acpi.h | 45 -------------------------------------- 5 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 52 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/acpi/pci_root.c b/drivers/acpi/pci_root.c index 979eccc82c5..196f97d0095 100644 --- a/drivers/acpi/pci_root.c +++ b/drivers/acpi/pci_root.c @@ -306,13 +306,13 @@ static struct acpi_pci_root *acpi_pci_find_root(acpi_handle handle) } /** - * pci_osc_control_set - commit requested control to Firmware + * acpi_pci_osc_control_set - commit requested control to Firmware * @handle: acpi_handle for the target ACPI object * @flags: driver's requested control bits * * Attempt to take control from Firmware on requested control bits. **/ -acpi_status pci_osc_control_set(acpi_handle handle, u32 flags) +acpi_status acpi_pci_osc_control_set(acpi_handle handle, u32 flags) { acpi_status status; u32 control_req, result, capbuf[3]; @@ -359,7 +359,7 @@ out: mutex_unlock(&osc_lock); return status; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_osc_control_set); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_pci_osc_control_set); static int __devinit acpi_pci_root_add(struct acpi_device *device) { diff --git a/drivers/pci/hotplug/acpi_pcihp.c b/drivers/pci/hotplug/acpi_pcihp.c index 1c114180106..f47bc74be56 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/hotplug/acpi_pcihp.c +++ b/drivers/pci/hotplug/acpi_pcihp.c @@ -30,9 +30,8 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include -#include -#include #define MY_NAME "acpi_pcihp" @@ -408,7 +407,7 @@ int acpi_get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware(struct pci_dev *dev, u32 flags) acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &string); dbg("Trying to get hotplug control for %s\n", (char *)string.pointer); - status = pci_osc_control_set(handle, flags); + status = acpi_pci_osc_control_set(handle, flags); if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) goto got_one; kfree(string.pointer); diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer/aerdrv_acpi.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer/aerdrv_acpi.c index ebce26c3704..8edb2f300e8 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer/aerdrv_acpi.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer/aerdrv_acpi.c @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ int aer_osc_setup(struct pcie_device *pciedev) handle = acpi_find_root_bridge_handle(pdev); if (handle) { - status = pci_osc_control_set(handle, + status = acpi_pci_osc_control_set(handle, OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_AER_CONTROL | OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_CAP_STRUCTURE_CONTROL); } diff --git a/include/linux/acpi.h b/include/linux/acpi.h index 6fce2fc2d12..2a3b189e3e2 100644 --- a/include/linux/acpi.h +++ b/include/linux/acpi.h @@ -256,6 +256,40 @@ void __init acpi_no_s4_hw_signature(void); void __init acpi_old_suspend_ordering(void); void __init acpi_s4_no_nvs(void); #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */ + +#define OSC_QUERY_TYPE 0 +#define OSC_SUPPORT_TYPE 1 +#define OSC_CONTROL_TYPE 2 +#define OSC_SUPPORT_MASKS 0x1f + +/* _OSC DW0 Definition */ +#define OSC_QUERY_ENABLE 1 +#define OSC_REQUEST_ERROR 2 +#define OSC_INVALID_UUID_ERROR 4 +#define OSC_INVALID_REVISION_ERROR 8 +#define OSC_CAPABILITIES_MASK_ERROR 16 + +/* _OSC DW1 Definition (OS Support Fields) */ +#define OSC_EXT_PCI_CONFIG_SUPPORT 1 +#define OSC_ACTIVE_STATE_PWR_SUPPORT 2 +#define OSC_CLOCK_PWR_CAPABILITY_SUPPORT 4 +#define OSC_PCI_SEGMENT_GROUPS_SUPPORT 8 +#define OSC_MSI_SUPPORT 16 + +/* _OSC DW1 Definition (OS Control Fields) */ +#define OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_NATIVE_HP_CONTROL 1 +#define OSC_SHPC_NATIVE_HP_CONTROL 2 +#define OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_PME_CONTROL 4 +#define OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_AER_CONTROL 8 +#define OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_CAP_STRUCTURE_CONTROL 16 + +#define OSC_CONTROL_MASKS (OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_NATIVE_HP_CONTROL | \ + OSC_SHPC_NATIVE_HP_CONTROL | \ + OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_PME_CONTROL | \ + OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_AER_CONTROL | \ + OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_CAP_STRUCTURE_CONTROL) + +extern acpi_status acpi_pci_osc_control_set(acpi_handle handle, u32 flags); #else /* CONFIG_ACPI */ static inline int early_acpi_boot_init(void) diff --git a/include/linux/pci-acpi.h b/include/linux/pci-acpi.h index 65cb103b21d..20480b9f10c 100644 --- a/include/linux/pci-acpi.h +++ b/include/linux/pci-acpi.h @@ -10,46 +10,7 @@ #include -#define OSC_QUERY_TYPE 0 -#define OSC_SUPPORT_TYPE 1 -#define OSC_CONTROL_TYPE 2 -#define OSC_SUPPORT_MASKS 0x1f - -/* - * _OSC DW0 Definition - */ -#define OSC_QUERY_ENABLE 1 -#define OSC_REQUEST_ERROR 2 -#define OSC_INVALID_UUID_ERROR 4 -#define OSC_INVALID_REVISION_ERROR 8 -#define OSC_CAPABILITIES_MASK_ERROR 16 - -/* - * _OSC DW1 Definition (OS Support Fields) - */ -#define OSC_EXT_PCI_CONFIG_SUPPORT 1 -#define OSC_ACTIVE_STATE_PWR_SUPPORT 2 -#define OSC_CLOCK_PWR_CAPABILITY_SUPPORT 4 -#define OSC_PCI_SEGMENT_GROUPS_SUPPORT 8 -#define OSC_MSI_SUPPORT 16 - -/* - * _OSC DW1 Definition (OS Control Fields) - */ -#define OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_NATIVE_HP_CONTROL 1 -#define OSC_SHPC_NATIVE_HP_CONTROL 2 -#define OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_PME_CONTROL 4 -#define OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_AER_CONTROL 8 -#define OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_CAP_STRUCTURE_CONTROL 16 - -#define OSC_CONTROL_MASKS (OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_NATIVE_HP_CONTROL | \ - OSC_SHPC_NATIVE_HP_CONTROL | \ - OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_PME_CONTROL | \ - OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_AER_CONTROL | \ - OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_CAP_STRUCTURE_CONTROL) - #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI -extern acpi_status pci_osc_control_set(acpi_handle handle, u32 flags); static inline acpi_handle acpi_find_root_bridge_handle(struct pci_dev *pdev) { /* Find root host bridge */ @@ -69,12 +30,6 @@ static inline acpi_handle acpi_pci_get_bridge_handle(struct pci_bus *pbus) return acpi_get_pci_rootbridge_handle(seg, busnr); } #else -#if !defined(AE_ERROR) -typedef u32 acpi_status; -#define AE_ERROR (acpi_status) (0x0001) -#endif -static inline acpi_status pci_osc_control_set(acpi_handle handle, u32 flags) -{return AE_ERROR;} static inline acpi_handle acpi_find_root_bridge_handle(struct pci_dev *pdev) { return NULL; } #endif -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 35e1801ea637810830e653ffe7ff62c7048ae03a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Roel Kluin Date: Wed, 11 Feb 2009 21:13:45 +0100 Subject: PCI hotplug: shpchp: fix bus number check to avoid false positive With for (busnr = 0; busnr <= end; busnr++) { ... } busnr reaches end + 1 after the loop. So fix the "no busses available" check to look for just busnr > end rather than >=. Signed-off-by: Roel Kluin Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/hotplug/shpchp_pci.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/hotplug/shpchp_pci.c b/drivers/pci/hotplug/shpchp_pci.c index 138f161becc..aa315e52529 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/hotplug/shpchp_pci.c +++ b/drivers/pci/hotplug/shpchp_pci.c @@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ int __ref shpchp_configure_device(struct slot *p_slot) busnr)) break; } - if (busnr >= end) { + if (busnr > end) { ctrl_err(ctrl, "No free bus for hot-added bridge\n"); pci_dev_put(dev); -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From b5fbf53324f65646154e172af350674d5a2a1629 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Michael Ellerman Date: Wed, 11 Feb 2009 22:27:02 +1100 Subject: PCI/MSI: Allow arch code to return the number of MSI-X available There is code in msix_capability_init() which, when the requested number of MSI-X couldn't be allocated, calculates how many MSI-X /could/ be allocated and returns that to the driver. That allows the driver to then make a second request, with a number of MSIs that should succeed. The current code requires the arch code to setup as many msi_descs as it can, and then return to the generic code. On some platforms the arch code may already know how many MSI-X it can allocate, before it sets up any of the msi_descs. So change the logic such that if the arch code returns a positive error code, that is taken to be the number of MSI-X that could be allocated. If the error code is negative we still calculate the number available using the old method. Because it's a little subtle, make sure the error return code from arch_setup_msi_irq() is always negative. That way only implementations of arch_setup_msi_irqs() need to be careful about returning a positive error code. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/msi.c | 21 ++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/msi.c b/drivers/pci/msi.c index 33adf323f06..dceea56f734 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/msi.c +++ b/drivers/pci/msi.c @@ -42,8 +42,10 @@ int arch_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type) list_for_each_entry(entry, &dev->msi_list, list) { ret = arch_setup_msi_irq(dev, entry); - if (ret) + if (ret < 0) return ret; + if (ret > 0) + return -ENOSPC; } return 0; @@ -487,7 +489,9 @@ static int msix_capability_init(struct pci_dev *dev, } ret = arch_setup_msi_irqs(dev, nvec, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX); - if (ret) { + if (ret < 0) { + /* If we had some success report the number of irqs + * we succeeded in setting up. */ int avail = 0; list_for_each_entry(entry, &dev->msi_list, list) { if (entry->irq != 0) { @@ -495,14 +499,13 @@ static int msix_capability_init(struct pci_dev *dev, } } - msi_free_irqs(dev); + if (avail != 0) + ret = avail; + } - /* If we had some success report the number of irqs - * we succeeded in setting up. - */ - if (avail == 0) - avail = ret; - return avail; + if (ret) { + msi_free_irqs(dev); + return ret; } i = 0; -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From c48f1670f42b71f39f4a3bfba01ffb691cc9206c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "akpm@linux-foundation.org" Date: Tue, 3 Feb 2009 15:45:26 -0800 Subject: PCI: constify pci_bus_add_devices() drivers/pci/hotplug/fakephp.c:283: warning: passing argument 1 of 'pci_bus_add_devices' discards qualifiers from pointer target type Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/bus.c | 2 +- include/linux/pci.h | 2 +- 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/bus.c b/drivers/pci/bus.c index 52b54f053be..118c77778d2 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/bus.c +++ b/drivers/pci/bus.c @@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ int pci_bus_add_child(struct pci_bus *bus) * * Call hotplug for each new devices. */ -void pci_bus_add_devices(struct pci_bus *bus) +void pci_bus_add_devices(const struct pci_bus *bus) { struct pci_dev *dev; struct pci_bus *child; diff --git a/include/linux/pci.h b/include/linux/pci.h index b5d6d0e0f1c..a1af2fe0063 100644 --- a/include/linux/pci.h +++ b/include/linux/pci.h @@ -528,7 +528,7 @@ void pcibios_update_irq(struct pci_dev *, int irq); /* Generic PCI functions used internally */ extern struct pci_bus *pci_find_bus(int domain, int busnr); -void pci_bus_add_devices(struct pci_bus *bus); +void pci_bus_add_devices(const struct pci_bus *bus); struct pci_bus *pci_scan_bus_parented(struct device *parent, int bus, struct pci_ops *ops, void *sysdata); static inline struct pci_bus * __devinit pci_scan_bus(int bus, struct pci_ops *ops, -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From ea7415512a07add2b09c070c9a5d1950833cf9b3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Andrew Morton Date: Wed, 18 Feb 2009 10:44:29 -0800 Subject: PCI: constify pci_bus_assign_resources() drivers/pci/hotplug/fakephp.c: In function 'pci_rescan_bus': drivers/pci/hotplug/fakephp.c:271: warning: passing argument 1 of 'pci_bus_assign_resources' discards qualifiers from pointer target type Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/setup-bus.c | 4 ++-- include/linux/pci.h | 2 +- 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c b/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c index 70460894578..170a3eda9dd 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c +++ b/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ #include -static void pbus_assign_resources_sorted(struct pci_bus *bus) +static void pbus_assign_resources_sorted(const struct pci_bus *bus) { struct pci_dev *dev; struct resource *res; @@ -495,7 +495,7 @@ void __ref pci_bus_size_bridges(struct pci_bus *bus) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_size_bridges); -void __ref pci_bus_assign_resources(struct pci_bus *bus) +void __ref pci_bus_assign_resources(const struct pci_bus *bus) { struct pci_bus *b; struct pci_dev *dev; diff --git a/include/linux/pci.h b/include/linux/pci.h index a1af2fe0063..7baf2a5db12 100644 --- a/include/linux/pci.h +++ b/include/linux/pci.h @@ -708,7 +708,7 @@ ssize_t pci_write_vpd(struct pci_dev *dev, loff_t pos, size_t count, const void int pci_vpd_truncate(struct pci_dev *dev, size_t size); /* Helper functions for low-level code (drivers/pci/setup-[bus,res].c) */ -void pci_bus_assign_resources(struct pci_bus *bus); +void pci_bus_assign_resources(const struct pci_bus *bus); void pci_bus_size_bridges(struct pci_bus *bus); int pci_claim_resource(struct pci_dev *, int); void pci_assign_unassigned_resources(void); -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 10a0ef39fbd1d484c2bbc1ffd83d57ecef209140 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ivan Kokshaysky Date: Tue, 17 Feb 2009 13:46:53 +0300 Subject: PCI/alpha: pci sysfs resources This closes http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=10893 which is a showstopper for X development on alpha. The generic HAVE_PCI_MMAP code (drivers/pci-sysfs.c) is not very useful since we have to deal with three different types of MMIO address spaces: sparse and dense mappings for old ev4/ev5 machines and "normal" 1:1 MMIO space (bwx) for ev56 and later. Also "write combine" mappings are meaningless on alpha - roughly speaking, alpha does write combining, IO reordering and other optimizations by default, unless user splits IO accesses with memory barriers. I think the cleanest way to deal with resource files on alpha is to convert the default no-op pci_create_resource_files() and pci_remove_resource_files() for !HAVE_PCI_MMAP case into __weak functions and override them with alpha specific ones. Another alpha hook is needed for "legacy_" resource files to handle sparse addressing (pci_adjust_legacy_attr). With the "standard" resourceN files on ev56/ev6 libpciaccess works "out of the box". Handling of resourceN_sparse/resourceN_dense files on older machines obviously requires some userland work. Sparse/dense stuff has been tested on sx164 (pca56/pyxis, normally uses bwx IO) with the kernel hacked into "cia compatible" mode. Signed-off-by: Ivan Kokshaysky Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- arch/alpha/include/asm/pci.h | 14 ++ arch/alpha/kernel/Makefile | 2 +- arch/alpha/kernel/pci-sysfs.c | 366 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c | 19 ++- 4 files changed, 398 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) create mode 100644 arch/alpha/kernel/pci-sysfs.c diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/pci.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/pci.h index 2a14302c17a..cb04eaa6ba3 100644 --- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/pci.h +++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/pci.h @@ -273,4 +273,18 @@ struct pci_dev *alpha_gendev_to_pci(struct device *dev); extern struct pci_dev *isa_bridge; +extern int pci_legacy_read(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 *val, + size_t count); +extern int pci_legacy_write(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 val, + size_t count); +extern int pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(struct pci_bus *bus, + struct vm_area_struct *vma, + enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state); +extern void pci_adjust_legacy_attr(struct pci_bus *bus, + enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type); +#define HAVE_PCI_LEGACY 1 + +extern int pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev); +extern void pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev); + #endif /* __ALPHA_PCI_H */ diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/Makefile b/arch/alpha/kernel/Makefile index b4697759a12..a427538252f 100644 --- a/arch/alpha/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/Makefile @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ obj-y := entry.o traps.o process.o init_task.o osf_sys.o irq.o \ obj-$(CONFIG_VGA_HOSE) += console.o obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += smp.o -obj-$(CONFIG_PCI) += pci.o pci_iommu.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PCI) += pci.o pci_iommu.o pci-sysfs.o obj-$(CONFIG_SRM_ENV) += srm_env.o obj-$(CONFIG_MODULES) += module.o diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/pci-sysfs.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/pci-sysfs.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..6ea822e7f72 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/pci-sysfs.c @@ -0,0 +1,366 @@ +/* + * arch/alpha/kernel/pci-sysfs.c + * + * Copyright (C) 2009 Ivan Kokshaysky + * + * Alpha PCI resource files. + * + * Loosely based on generic HAVE_PCI_MMAP implementation in + * drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c + */ + +#include +#include + +static int hose_mmap_page_range(struct pci_controller *hose, + struct vm_area_struct *vma, + enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type, int sparse) +{ + unsigned long base; + + if (mmap_type == pci_mmap_mem) + base = sparse ? hose->sparse_mem_base : hose->dense_mem_base; + else + base = sparse ? hose->sparse_io_base : hose->dense_io_base; + + vma->vm_pgoff += base >> PAGE_SHIFT; + vma->vm_flags |= (VM_IO | VM_RESERVED); + + return io_remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff, + vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, + vma->vm_page_prot); +} + +static int __pci_mmap_fits(struct pci_dev *pdev, int num, + struct vm_area_struct *vma, int sparse) +{ + unsigned long nr, start, size; + int shift = sparse ? 5 : 0; + + nr = (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + start = vma->vm_pgoff; + size = ((pci_resource_len(pdev, num) - 1) >> (PAGE_SHIFT - shift)) + 1; + + if (start < size && size - start >= nr) + return 1; + WARN(1, "process \"%s\" tried to map%s 0x%08lx-0x%08lx on %s BAR %d " + "(size 0x%08lx)\n", + current->comm, sparse ? " sparse" : "", start, start + nr, + pci_name(pdev), num, size); + return 0; +} + +/** + * pci_mmap_resource - map a PCI resource into user memory space + * @kobj: kobject for mapping + * @attr: struct bin_attribute for the file being mapped + * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed into the mmap + * @sparse: address space type + * + * Use the bus mapping routines to map a PCI resource into userspace. + */ +static int pci_mmap_resource(struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *attr, + struct vm_area_struct *vma, int sparse) +{ + struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj, + struct device, kobj)); + struct resource *res = (struct resource *)attr->private; + enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type; + struct pci_bus_region bar; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) + if (res == &pdev->resource[i]) + break; + if (i >= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) + return -ENODEV; + + if (!__pci_mmap_fits(pdev, i, vma, sparse)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (iomem_is_exclusive(res->start)) + return -EINVAL; + + pcibios_resource_to_bus(pdev, &bar, res); + vma->vm_pgoff += bar.start >> (PAGE_SHIFT - (sparse ? 5 : 0)); + mmap_type = res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM ? pci_mmap_mem : pci_mmap_io; + + return hose_mmap_page_range(pdev->sysdata, vma, mmap_type, sparse); +} + +static int pci_mmap_resource_sparse(struct kobject *kobj, + struct bin_attribute *attr, + struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + return pci_mmap_resource(kobj, attr, vma, 1); +} + +static int pci_mmap_resource_dense(struct kobject *kobj, + struct bin_attribute *attr, + struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + return pci_mmap_resource(kobj, attr, vma, 0); +} + +/** + * pci_remove_resource_files - cleanup resource files + * @dev: dev to cleanup + * + * If we created resource files for @dev, remove them from sysfs and + * free their resources. + */ +void pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *pdev) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) { + struct bin_attribute *res_attr; + + res_attr = pdev->res_attr[i]; + if (res_attr) { + sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr); + kfree(res_attr); + } + + res_attr = pdev->res_attr_wc[i]; + if (res_attr) { + sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr); + kfree(res_attr); + } + } +} + +static int sparse_mem_mmap_fits(struct pci_dev *pdev, int num) +{ + struct pci_bus_region bar; + struct pci_controller *hose = pdev->sysdata; + long dense_offset; + unsigned long sparse_size; + + pcibios_resource_to_bus(pdev, &bar, &pdev->resource[num]); + + /* All core logic chips have 4G sparse address space, except + CIA which has 16G (see xxx_SPARSE_MEM and xxx_DENSE_MEM + definitions in asm/core_xxx.h files). This corresponds + to 128M or 512M of the bus space. */ + dense_offset = (long)(hose->dense_mem_base - hose->sparse_mem_base); + sparse_size = dense_offset >= 0x400000000UL ? 0x20000000 : 0x8000000; + + return bar.end < sparse_size; +} + +static int pci_create_one_attr(struct pci_dev *pdev, int num, char *name, + char *suffix, struct bin_attribute *res_attr, + unsigned long sparse) +{ + size_t size = pci_resource_len(pdev, num); + + sprintf(name, "resource%d%s", num, suffix); + res_attr->mmap = sparse ? pci_mmap_resource_sparse : + pci_mmap_resource_dense; + res_attr->attr.name = name; + res_attr->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR; + res_attr->size = sparse ? size << 5 : size; + res_attr->private = &pdev->resource[num]; + return sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr); +} + +static int pci_create_attr(struct pci_dev *pdev, int num) +{ + /* allocate attribute structure, piggyback attribute name */ + int retval, nlen1, nlen2 = 0, res_count = 1; + unsigned long sparse_base, dense_base; + struct bin_attribute *attr; + struct pci_controller *hose = pdev->sysdata; + char *suffix, *attr_name; + + suffix = ""; /* Assume bwx machine, normal resourceN files. */ + nlen1 = 10; + + if (pdev->resource[num].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) { + sparse_base = hose->sparse_mem_base; + dense_base = hose->dense_mem_base; + if (sparse_base && !sparse_mem_mmap_fits(pdev, num)) { + sparse_base = 0; + suffix = "_dense"; + nlen1 = 16; /* resourceN_dense */ + } + } else { + sparse_base = hose->sparse_io_base; + dense_base = hose->dense_io_base; + } + + if (sparse_base) { + suffix = "_sparse"; + nlen1 = 17; + if (dense_base) { + nlen2 = 16; /* resourceN_dense */ + res_count = 2; + } + } + + attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*attr) * res_count + nlen1 + nlen2, GFP_ATOMIC); + if (!attr) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* Create bwx, sparse or single dense file */ + attr_name = (char *)(attr + res_count); + pdev->res_attr[num] = attr; + retval = pci_create_one_attr(pdev, num, attr_name, suffix, attr, + sparse_base); + if (retval || res_count == 1) + return retval; + + /* Create dense file */ + attr_name += nlen1; + attr++; + pdev->res_attr_wc[num] = attr; + return pci_create_one_attr(pdev, num, attr_name, "_dense", attr, 0); +} + +/** + * pci_create_resource_files - create resource files in sysfs for @dev + * @dev: dev in question + * + * Walk the resources in @dev creating files for each resource available. + */ +int pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *pdev) +{ + int i; + int retval; + + /* Expose the PCI resources from this device as files */ + for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) { + + /* skip empty resources */ + if (!pci_resource_len(pdev, i)) + continue; + + retval = pci_create_attr(pdev, i); + if (retval) { + pci_remove_resource_files(pdev); + return retval; + } + } + return 0; +} + +/* Legacy I/O bus mapping stuff. */ + +static int __legacy_mmap_fits(struct pci_controller *hose, + struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long res_size, int sparse) +{ + unsigned long nr, start, size; + + nr = (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + start = vma->vm_pgoff; + size = ((res_size - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1; + + if (start < size && size - start >= nr) + return 1; + WARN(1, "process \"%s\" tried to map%s 0x%08lx-0x%08lx on hose %d " + "(size 0x%08lx)\n", + current->comm, sparse ? " sparse" : "", start, start + nr, + hose->index, size); + return 0; +} + +static inline int has_sparse(struct pci_controller *hose, + enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type) +{ + unsigned long base; + + base = (mmap_type == pci_mmap_mem) ? hose->sparse_mem_base : + hose->sparse_io_base; + + return base != 0; +} + +int pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(struct pci_bus *bus, struct vm_area_struct *vma, + enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type) +{ + struct pci_controller *hose = bus->sysdata; + int sparse = has_sparse(hose, mmap_type); + unsigned long res_size; + + res_size = (mmap_type == pci_mmap_mem) ? bus->legacy_mem->size : + bus->legacy_io->size; + if (!__legacy_mmap_fits(hose, vma, res_size, sparse)) + return -EINVAL; + + return hose_mmap_page_range(hose, vma, mmap_type, sparse); +} + +/** + * pci_adjust_legacy_attr - adjustment of legacy file attributes + * @b: bus to create files under + * @mmap_type: I/O port or memory + * + * Adjust file name and size for sparse mappings. + */ +void pci_adjust_legacy_attr(struct pci_bus *bus, enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type) +{ + struct pci_controller *hose = bus->sysdata; + + if (!has_sparse(hose, mmap_type)) + return; + + if (mmap_type == pci_mmap_mem) { + bus->legacy_mem->attr.name = "legacy_mem_sparse"; + bus->legacy_mem->size <<= 5; + } else { + bus->legacy_io->attr.name = "legacy_io_sparse"; + bus->legacy_io->size <<= 5; + } + return; +} + +/* Legacy I/O bus read/write functions */ +int pci_legacy_read(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 *val, size_t size) +{ + struct pci_controller *hose = bus->sysdata; + + port += hose->io_space->start; + + switch(size) { + case 1: + *((u8 *)val) = inb(port); + return 1; + case 2: + if (port & 1) + return -EINVAL; + *((u16 *)val) = inw(port); + return 2; + case 4: + if (port & 3) + return -EINVAL; + *((u32 *)val) = inl(port); + return 4; + } + return -EINVAL; +} + +int pci_legacy_write(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 val, size_t size) +{ + struct pci_controller *hose = bus->sysdata; + + port += hose->io_space->start; + + switch(size) { + case 1: + outb(port, val); + return 1; + case 2: + if (port & 1) + return -EINVAL; + outw(port, val); + return 2; + case 4: + if (port & 3) + return -EINVAL; + outl(port, val); + return 4; + } + return -EINVAL; +} diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c b/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c index dfc4e0ddf24..1c892980140 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c @@ -492,6 +492,19 @@ pci_mmap_legacy_io(struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *attr, return pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(bus, vma, pci_mmap_io); } +/** + * pci_adjust_legacy_attr - adjustment of legacy file attributes + * @b: bus to create files under + * @mmap_type: I/O port or memory + * + * Stub implementation. Can be overridden by arch if necessary. + */ +void __weak +pci_adjust_legacy_attr(struct pci_bus *b, enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type) +{ + return; +} + /** * pci_create_legacy_files - create legacy I/O port and memory files * @b: bus to create files under @@ -518,6 +531,7 @@ void pci_create_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *b) b->legacy_io->read = pci_read_legacy_io; b->legacy_io->write = pci_write_legacy_io; b->legacy_io->mmap = pci_mmap_legacy_io; + pci_adjust_legacy_attr(b, pci_mmap_io); error = device_create_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io); if (error) goto legacy_io_err; @@ -528,6 +542,7 @@ void pci_create_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *b) b->legacy_mem->size = 1024*1024; b->legacy_mem->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR; b->legacy_mem->mmap = pci_mmap_legacy_mem; + pci_adjust_legacy_attr(b, pci_mmap_mem); error = device_create_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_mem); if (error) goto legacy_mem_err; @@ -719,8 +734,8 @@ static int pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *pdev) return 0; } #else /* !HAVE_PCI_MMAP */ -static inline int pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev) { return 0; } -static inline void pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev) { return; } +int __weak pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev) { return 0; } +void __weak pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev) { return; } #endif /* HAVE_PCI_MMAP */ /** -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From ae40582e9959cdb7bfe4b918be8e3d19f9511798 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Eric W. Biederman" Date: Fri, 20 Feb 2009 20:16:07 -0800 Subject: PCI: pcie_portdriver: fix pcie_port_device_remove pcie_port_device_remove currently calls the remove method of port drivers twice. Ouch! We are calling device_for_each_child multiple times for no apparent reason. So make it simple. Place put_device and device_unregister into remove_iter, and throw out the rest. Only call device_for_each_child once. The code is simpler and actually works! Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c | 23 +++-------------------- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c index 3aea92a9292..569af0015fc 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c @@ -456,16 +456,9 @@ int pcie_port_device_resume(struct pci_dev *dev) static int remove_iter(struct device *dev, void *data) { - struct pcie_port_service_driver *service_driver; - if (dev->bus == &pcie_port_bus_type) { - if (dev->driver) { - service_driver = to_service_driver(dev->driver); - if (service_driver->remove) - service_driver->remove(to_pcie_device(dev)); - } - *(unsigned long*)data = (unsigned long)dev; - return 1; + put_device(dev); + device_unregister(dev); } return 0; } @@ -480,18 +473,8 @@ static int remove_iter(struct device *dev, void *data) void pcie_port_device_remove(struct pci_dev *dev) { struct pcie_port_data *port_data = pci_get_drvdata(dev); - int status; - - do { - unsigned long device_addr; - status = device_for_each_child(&dev->dev, &device_addr, remove_iter); - if (status) { - struct device *device = (struct device*)device_addr; - put_device(device); - device_unregister(device); - } - } while (status); + device_for_each_child(&dev->dev, NULL, remove_iter); switch (port_data->port_irq_mode) { case PCIE_PORT_MSIX_MODE: -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 3a3c244c9a355105bc193fde873c73727bf87192 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Rafael J. Wysocki" Date: Sun, 15 Feb 2009 22:32:48 +0100 Subject: PCI: PCIe portdrv: Implement pm object Implement pm object for the PCI Express port driver in order to use the new power management framework and reduce the code size. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_core.c | 4 ++-- drivers/pci/pcie/aer/aerdrv.c | 6 ------ drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv.h | 4 ++-- drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c | 14 ++++++-------- drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_pci.c | 31 +++++++++++++++---------------- include/linux/pcieport_if.h | 2 +- 6 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_core.c b/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_core.c index 3d21bbba330..fb254b2454d 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_core.c +++ b/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_core.c @@ -475,7 +475,7 @@ static void pciehp_remove (struct pcie_device *dev) } #ifdef CONFIG_PM -static int pciehp_suspend (struct pcie_device *dev, pm_message_t state) +static int pciehp_suspend (struct pcie_device *dev) { dev_info(&dev->device, "%s ENTRY\n", __func__); return 0; @@ -503,7 +503,7 @@ static int pciehp_resume (struct pcie_device *dev) } return 0; } -#endif +#endif /* PM */ static struct pcie_port_service_driver hpdriver_portdrv = { .name = PCIE_MODULE_NAME, diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer/aerdrv.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer/aerdrv.c index e11c0319406..32ade5af927 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer/aerdrv.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer/aerdrv.c @@ -40,9 +40,6 @@ MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); static int __devinit aer_probe (struct pcie_device *dev); static void aer_remove(struct pcie_device *dev); -static int aer_suspend(struct pcie_device *dev, pm_message_t state) -{return 0;} -static int aer_resume(struct pcie_device *dev) {return 0;} static pci_ers_result_t aer_error_detected(struct pci_dev *dev, enum pci_channel_state error); static void aer_error_resume(struct pci_dev *dev); @@ -61,9 +58,6 @@ static struct pcie_port_service_driver aerdriver = { .probe = aer_probe, .remove = aer_remove, - .suspend = aer_suspend, - .resume = aer_resume, - .err_handler = &aer_error_handlers, .reset_link = aer_root_reset, diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv.h b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv.h index 5b818bd835e..17ad53868f9 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv.h +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv.h @@ -38,8 +38,8 @@ extern struct bus_type pcie_port_bus_type; extern int pcie_port_device_probe(struct pci_dev *dev); extern int pcie_port_device_register(struct pci_dev *dev); #ifdef CONFIG_PM -extern int pcie_port_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *dev, pm_message_t state); -extern int pcie_port_device_resume(struct pci_dev *dev); +extern int pcie_port_device_suspend(struct device *dev); +extern int pcie_port_device_resume(struct device *dev); #endif extern void pcie_port_device_remove(struct pci_dev *dev); extern int __must_check pcie_port_bus_register(void); diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c index 569af0015fc..5a5bfe7cdf5 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c @@ -410,13 +410,12 @@ int pcie_port_device_register(struct pci_dev *dev) static int suspend_iter(struct device *dev, void *data) { struct pcie_port_service_driver *service_driver; - pm_message_t state = * (pm_message_t *) data; if ((dev->bus == &pcie_port_bus_type) && (dev->driver)) { service_driver = to_service_driver(dev->driver); if (service_driver->suspend) - service_driver->suspend(to_pcie_device(dev), state); + service_driver->suspend(to_pcie_device(dev)); } return 0; } @@ -424,11 +423,10 @@ static int suspend_iter(struct device *dev, void *data) /** * pcie_port_device_suspend - suspend port services associated with a PCIe port * @dev: PCI Express port to handle - * @state: Representation of system power management transition in progress */ -int pcie_port_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *dev, pm_message_t state) +int pcie_port_device_suspend(struct device *dev) { - return device_for_each_child(&dev->dev, &state, suspend_iter); + return device_for_each_child(dev, NULL, suspend_iter); } static int resume_iter(struct device *dev, void *data) @@ -448,11 +446,11 @@ static int resume_iter(struct device *dev, void *data) * pcie_port_device_suspend - resume port services associated with a PCIe port * @dev: PCI Express port to handle */ -int pcie_port_device_resume(struct pci_dev *dev) +int pcie_port_device_resume(struct device *dev) { - return device_for_each_child(&dev->dev, NULL, resume_iter); + return device_for_each_child(dev, NULL, resume_iter); } -#endif +#endif /* PM */ static int remove_iter(struct device *dev, void *data) { diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_pci.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_pci.c index 94d0e2af9ba..a61f4930d67 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_pci.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_pci.c @@ -44,21 +44,21 @@ static int pcie_portdrv_restore_config(struct pci_dev *dev) } #ifdef CONFIG_PM -static int pcie_portdrv_suspend(struct pci_dev *dev, pm_message_t state) -{ - return pcie_port_device_suspend(dev, state); +static struct dev_pm_ops pcie_portdrv_pm_ops = { + .suspend = pcie_port_device_suspend, + .resume = pcie_port_device_resume, + .freeze = pcie_port_device_suspend, + .thaw = pcie_port_device_resume, + .poweroff = pcie_port_device_suspend, + .restore = pcie_port_device_resume, +}; -} +#define PCIE_PORTDRV_PM_OPS (&pcie_portdrv_pm_ops) -static int pcie_portdrv_resume(struct pci_dev *dev) -{ - pci_set_master(dev); - return pcie_port_device_resume(dev); -} -#else -#define pcie_portdrv_suspend NULL -#define pcie_portdrv_resume NULL -#endif +#else /* !PM */ + +#define PCIE_PORTDRV_PM_OPS NULL +#endif /* !PM */ /* * pcie_portdrv_probe - Probe PCI-Express port devices @@ -268,10 +268,9 @@ static struct pci_driver pcie_portdriver = { .probe = pcie_portdrv_probe, .remove = pcie_portdrv_remove, - .suspend = pcie_portdrv_suspend, - .resume = pcie_portdrv_resume, - .err_handler = &pcie_portdrv_err_handler, + + .driver.pm = PCIE_PORTDRV_PM_OPS, }; static int __init pcie_portdrv_init(void) diff --git a/include/linux/pcieport_if.h b/include/linux/pcieport_if.h index 5d2afcfa6bc..b4c79545330 100644 --- a/include/linux/pcieport_if.h +++ b/include/linux/pcieport_if.h @@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ struct pcie_port_service_driver { const char *name; int (*probe) (struct pcie_device *dev); void (*remove) (struct pcie_device *dev); - int (*suspend) (struct pcie_device *dev, pm_message_t state); + int (*suspend) (struct pcie_device *dev); int (*resume) (struct pcie_device *dev); /* Service Error Recovery Handler */ -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 0747aaf42d78d26684c6f6b34a4103ff81f571f8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kenji Kaneshige Date: Tue, 17 Feb 2009 14:11:56 +0900 Subject: PCI/ACPI: fix wrong assumption in acpi_pci_get_bridge_handle Current acpi_pci_get_bridge_handle() has an assumption that pci_bus->self is NULL on the root pci bus. But it might not true on some platforms. Because of this wrong assumption, current acpi_pci_get_bridge_handle() might return improper ACPI handle. We must check pci_bus->parent instead. This bug is the root cause of the following kernel panic reported by James Bottomley. This problem was introduced by the commit e8c331e963c58b83db24b7d0e39e8c07f687dbc6. The immediate cause was acpi_pci_get_bridge_handle() returned NULL unexpectedly and it was passed as the second argument of acpi_walk_namespace(). pci_hotplug: PCI Hot Plug PCI Core version: 0.5 acpiphp: ACPI Hot Plug PCI Controller Driver version: 0.5 BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000010 IP: [] acpi_ns_get_next_node+0xb/0x3c PGD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP last sysfs file: CPU 0 Modules linked in: Pid: 1, comm: swapper Not tainted 2.6.28 #1 RIP: 0010:[] [] acpi_ns_get_next_node+0xb/0x3c RSP: 0018:ffff88007f87fd30 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffffffff8037d260 R09: ffff88007f87fdfc R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000001 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffffff80742040(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0018 ES: 0018 CR0: 000000008005003b CR2: 0000000000000010 CR3: 0000000000201000 CR4: 00000000000006a0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Process swapper (pid: 1, threadinfo ffff88007f87e000, task ffff88007f875040) Stack: 0000000000000000 ffffffff803964f5 ffff88007f81b728 0000000000001001 ffff88007f87fdfc ffffffff8037d260 0000000600000001 0000000000000000 ffffffff8037d260 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 ffff88007f87fdfc Call Trace: [] acpi_ns_walk_namespace+0x55/0x138 [] is_pci_dock_device+0x0/0x20 [] is_pci_dock_device+0x0/0x20 [] acpi_walk_namespace+0x5f/0x83 [] detect_ejectable_slots+0x53/0x70 [] add_bridge+0xe8/0x200 [] acpi_walk_namespace+0x6b/0x83 [] acpi_pci_register_driver+0x48/0x61 [] acpiphp_init+0x0/0x58 [] acpiphp_glue_init+0x4c/0x5a [] acpiphp_init+0x37/0x58 [] _stext+0x3b/0x180 [] create_proc_entry+0x58/0xa0 [] register_irq_proc+0xc1/0xe0 [] kernel_init+0x152/0x1ac [] finish_task_switch+0x0/0x110 [] child_rip+0xa/0x20 [] restore_args+0x0/0x30 [] kernel_init+0x0/0x1ac [] child_rip+0x0/0x20 Code: 89 c2 48 8b 00 48 85 c0 75 f5 48 8b 45 00 48 89 02 44 88 65 09 48 89 5d 00 31 c0 5b 5d 41 5c c3 53 48 85 d2 89 fb 48 89 d7 75 06 <48> 8b 56 10 eb 08 e8 73 f1 ff ff 48 89 c2 85 db 74 1a eb 13 0f RIP [] acpi_ns_get_next_node+0xb/0x3c RSP CR2: 0000000000000010 ---[ end trace a7919e7f17c0a725 ]--- Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- include/linux/pci-acpi.h | 9 ++++----- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/pci-acpi.h b/include/linux/pci-acpi.h index 20480b9f10c..3cee2367459 100644 --- a/include/linux/pci-acpi.h +++ b/include/linux/pci-acpi.h @@ -23,11 +23,10 @@ static inline acpi_handle acpi_find_root_bridge_handle(struct pci_dev *pdev) static inline acpi_handle acpi_pci_get_bridge_handle(struct pci_bus *pbus) { - int seg = pci_domain_nr(pbus), busnr = pbus->number; - struct pci_dev *bridge = pbus->self; - if (bridge) - return DEVICE_ACPI_HANDLE(&(bridge->dev)); - return acpi_get_pci_rootbridge_handle(seg, busnr); + if (pbus->parent) + return DEVICE_ACPI_HANDLE(&(pbus->self->dev)); + return acpi_get_pci_rootbridge_handle(pci_domain_nr(pbus), + pbus->number); } #else static inline acpi_handle acpi_find_root_bridge_handle(struct pci_dev *pdev) -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From d18690af626b83fef1d1953b9f70e09497060586 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kenji Kaneshige Date: Tue, 17 Feb 2009 14:12:36 +0900 Subject: PCI/ACPI: fix wrong assumption in acpi_find_root_bridge_handle Current acpi_find_root_bridge_handle() has a assumption that pci_bus->self is NULL on the root pci bus. But it might not be true on some platforms. Because of this wrong assumption, current acpi_find_root_bridge_handle() might cause endless loop. We must check pci_bus->parent instead. Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- include/linux/pci-acpi.h | 12 ++++++------ 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/pci-acpi.h b/include/linux/pci-acpi.h index 3cee2367459..092e82e0048 100644 --- a/include/linux/pci-acpi.h +++ b/include/linux/pci-acpi.h @@ -13,12 +13,12 @@ #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI static inline acpi_handle acpi_find_root_bridge_handle(struct pci_dev *pdev) { - /* Find root host bridge */ - while (pdev->bus->self) - pdev = pdev->bus->self; - - return acpi_get_pci_rootbridge_handle(pci_domain_nr(pdev->bus), - pdev->bus->number); + struct pci_bus *pbus = pdev->bus; + /* Find a PCI root bus */ + while (pbus->parent) + pbus = pbus->parent; + return acpi_get_pci_rootbridge_handle(pci_domain_nr(pbus), + pbus->number); } static inline acpi_handle acpi_pci_get_bridge_handle(struct pci_bus *pbus) -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 267efd7eec5eca62f32f8c9bc1721b578d5da963 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kenji Kaneshige Date: Tue, 17 Feb 2009 14:13:20 +0900 Subject: PCI hotplug: fix wrong assumption in acpi_get_hp_params_from_firmware Current acpi_get_hp_params_from_firmware() has a assumption that pci_bus->self is NULL on the root pci bus. But it might not true on some platforms. Because of this wrong assumption, current acpi_get_hp_params_from_firmware() might cause endless loop. We must check pci_bus->parent instead. Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/hotplug/acpi_pcihp.c | 17 ++++++----------- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/hotplug/acpi_pcihp.c b/drivers/pci/hotplug/acpi_pcihp.c index f47bc74be56..09a84402986 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/hotplug/acpi_pcihp.c +++ b/drivers/pci/hotplug/acpi_pcihp.c @@ -332,19 +332,14 @@ acpi_status acpi_get_hp_params_from_firmware(struct pci_bus *bus, { acpi_status status = AE_NOT_FOUND; acpi_handle handle, phandle; - struct pci_bus *pbus = bus; - struct pci_dev *pdev; + struct pci_bus *pbus; - do { - pdev = pbus->self; - if (!pdev) { - handle = acpi_get_pci_rootbridge_handle( - pci_domain_nr(pbus), pbus->number); + handle = NULL; + for (pbus = bus; pbus; pbus = pbus->parent) { + handle = acpi_pci_get_bridge_handle(pbus); + if (handle) break; - } - handle = DEVICE_ACPI_HANDLE(&(pdev->dev)); - pbus = pbus->parent; - } while (!handle); + } /* * _HPP settings apply to all child buses, until another _HPP is -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From d391f00f0e7fb6d883c6724b31a1799e19a584c5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kenji Kaneshige Date: Tue, 17 Feb 2009 14:13:59 +0900 Subject: PCI hotplug: fix wrong assumption in acpi_get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware Current acpi_get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware() has a assumption that pci_bus->self is NULL on a PCI root bus. But it might not be true on some platforms. Because of this wrong assumption, current acpi_get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware() might cause endless loop. We must check pci_bus->parent instead. Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/hotplug/acpi_pcihp.c | 34 ++++++++++++---------------------- 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/hotplug/acpi_pcihp.c b/drivers/pci/hotplug/acpi_pcihp.c index 09a84402986..fbc63d5e459 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/hotplug/acpi_pcihp.c +++ b/drivers/pci/hotplug/acpi_pcihp.c @@ -372,12 +372,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_get_hp_params_from_firmware); * * Attempt to take hotplug control from firmware. */ -int acpi_get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware(struct pci_dev *dev, u32 flags) +int acpi_get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware(struct pci_dev *pdev, u32 flags) { acpi_status status; acpi_handle chandle, handle; - struct pci_dev *pdev = dev; - struct pci_bus *parent; struct acpi_buffer string = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL }; flags &= (OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_NATIVE_HP_CONTROL | @@ -409,26 +407,18 @@ int acpi_get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware(struct pci_dev *dev, u32 flags) string = (struct acpi_buffer){ ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL }; } - pdev = dev; - handle = DEVICE_ACPI_HANDLE(&dev->dev); - while (!handle) { + handle = DEVICE_ACPI_HANDLE(&pdev->dev); + if (!handle) { /* * This hotplug controller was not listed in the ACPI name * space at all. Try to get acpi handle of parent pci bus. */ - if (!pdev || !pdev->bus->parent) - break; - parent = pdev->bus->parent; - dbg("Could not find %s in acpi namespace, trying parent\n", - pci_name(pdev)); - if (!parent->self) - /* Parent must be a host bridge */ - handle = acpi_get_pci_rootbridge_handle( - pci_domain_nr(parent), - parent->number); - else - handle = DEVICE_ACPI_HANDLE(&(parent->self->dev)); - pdev = parent->self; + struct pci_bus *pbus; + for (pbus = pdev->bus; pbus; pbus = pbus->parent) { + handle = acpi_pci_get_bridge_handle(pbus); + if (handle) + break; + } } while (handle) { @@ -447,13 +437,13 @@ int acpi_get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware(struct pci_dev *dev, u32 flags) } dbg("Cannot get control of hotplug hardware for pci %s\n", - pci_name(dev)); + pci_name(pdev)); kfree(string.pointer); return -ENODEV; got_one: - dbg("Gained control for hotplug HW for pci %s (%s)\n", pci_name(dev), - (char *)string.pointer); + dbg("Gained control for hotplug HW for pci %s (%s)\n", + pci_name(pdev), (char *)string.pointer); kfree(string.pointer); return 0; } -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 151ab36a2ea0b3181d103f7244636e0d16e685de Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kenji Kaneshige Date: Tue, 17 Feb 2009 14:14:36 +0900 Subject: PCI: fix wrong assumption in pci_find_upstream_pcie_bridge Current pci_find_upstream_pcie_bridge() has a wrong assumption that pci_bus->self is NULL on the root pci bus. But it might not true on some platforms. Because of this wrong assumption, current pci_find_upstream_pcie_bridge() might cause endless loop. We must check pci_bus->parent instead. Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/search.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/search.c b/drivers/pci/search.c index 5af8bd53814..710d4ea6956 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/search.c +++ b/drivers/pci/search.c @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ pci_find_upstream_pcie_bridge(struct pci_dev *pdev) if (pdev->is_pcie) return NULL; while (1) { - if (!pdev->bus->self) + if (!pdev->bus->parent) break; pdev = pdev->bus->self; /* a p2p bridge */ -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From f92d4e29d785f1d4217dee7f1ae6ff7140547ed5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kenji Kaneshige Date: Tue, 17 Feb 2009 14:15:16 +0900 Subject: PCI: fix wrong assumption in pci_read_bridge_bases Current pci_read_bridge_bases() has an assumption that pci_bus->self is NULL on the pci root bus (It checks pci_bus->self to see if the pci bus is root bus). But is might not true on some platforms. We must check pci_bus->parent instead. Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/probe.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/probe.c b/drivers/pci/probe.c index 55ec44a27e8..23362e8c696 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/probe.c +++ b/drivers/pci/probe.c @@ -287,7 +287,7 @@ void __devinit pci_read_bridge_bases(struct pci_bus *child) struct resource *res; int i; - if (!dev) /* It's a host bus, nothing to read */ + if (!child->parent) /* It's a host bus, nothing to read */ return; if (dev->transparent) { -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From c2a3072e010943ac749794622f26b3ef54de25be Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kenji Kaneshige Date: Tue, 17 Feb 2009 14:15:45 +0900 Subject: PCI: fix wrong assumption in pci_get_interrupt_pin Current pci_get_interrupt_pin() seems to have an assumption that pci_bus->self is NULL on the root pci bus. But it might not be true on some platforms. Because of this wrong assumption, current pci_get_interrupt_pin() might cause endless loop. We must check pci_bus->parent instead. Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/pci.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.c b/drivers/pci/pci.c index 0b3e20f1b6f..0cfed9e28ea 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pci.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pci.c @@ -1484,7 +1484,7 @@ pci_get_interrupt_pin(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_dev **bridge) if (!pin) return -1; - while (dev->bus->self) { + while (dev->bus->parent) { pin = pci_swizzle_interrupt_pin(dev, pin); dev = dev->bus->self; } -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From c74d724462d1845535667f4d3f720e02e3432e53 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kenji Kaneshige Date: Tue, 17 Feb 2009 14:16:13 +0900 Subject: PCI: fix wrong assumption in pci_common_swizzle Current pci_common_swizzle() seems to have a assumption that pci_bus->self is NULL on the pci root bus. But it might not be true on some platforms. Because of this wrong assumption, pci_common_swizzle() might cause endless loop. We must check pci_bus->parent instead. Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/pci.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.c b/drivers/pci/pci.c index 0cfed9e28ea..8310dc2f943 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pci.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pci.c @@ -1504,7 +1504,7 @@ u8 pci_common_swizzle(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 *pinp) { u8 pin = *pinp; - while (dev->bus->self) { + while (dev->bus->parent) { pin = pci_swizzle_interrupt_pin(dev, pin); dev = dev->bus->self; } -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 998dd7c719f62dcfa91d7bf7f4eb9c160e03d817 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yu Zhao Date: Wed, 25 Feb 2009 13:15:52 +0800 Subject: PCI: fix incorrect mask of PM No_Soft_Reset bit Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- include/linux/pci_regs.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/include/linux/pci_regs.h b/include/linux/pci_regs.h index 027815b4635..b647a4df59f 100644 --- a/include/linux/pci_regs.h +++ b/include/linux/pci_regs.h @@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ #define PCI_PM_CAP_PME_SHIFT 11 /* Start of the PME Mask in PMC */ #define PCI_PM_CTRL 4 /* PM control and status register */ #define PCI_PM_CTRL_STATE_MASK 0x0003 /* Current power state (D0 to D3) */ -#define PCI_PM_CTRL_NO_SOFT_RESET 0x0004 /* No reset for D3hot->D0 */ +#define PCI_PM_CTRL_NO_SOFT_RESET 0x0008 /* No reset for D3hot->D0 */ #define PCI_PM_CTRL_PME_ENABLE 0x0100 /* PME pin enable */ #define PCI_PM_CTRL_DATA_SEL_MASK 0x1e00 /* Data select (??) */ #define PCI_PM_CTRL_DATA_SCALE_MASK 0x6000 /* Data scale (??) */ -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 13bf75766966e1bcc71fae536988caec312eef8f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Bjorn Helgaas Date: Tue, 24 Feb 2009 10:38:22 -0700 Subject: x86: use dev_printk in quirk message This patch changes a VIA PCI quirk to use dev_info() rather than printk(). Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c | 3 +-- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c index b2542853314..022833bb9ff 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c @@ -290,8 +290,7 @@ fs_initcall(pci_iommu_init); static __devinit void via_no_dac(struct pci_dev *dev) { if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI && forbid_dac == 0) { - printk(KERN_INFO - "PCI: VIA PCI bridge detected. Disabling DAC.\n"); + dev_info(&dev->dev, "disabling DAC on VIA PCI bridge\n"); forbid_dac = 1; } } -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 0994375e9614f78657031e04e30019b9cdb62795 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Chris Wright Date: Mon, 23 Feb 2009 21:52:23 -0800 Subject: PCI: add remove_id sysfs entry This adds a remove_id sysfs entry to allow users of new_id to later remove the added dynid. One use case is management tools that want to dynamically bind/unbind devices to pci-stub driver while devices are assigned to KVM guests. Rather than having to track which driver was originally bound to the driver, a mangement tool can simply: Guest uses device Signed-off-by: Chris Wright Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci | 16 +++++++ drivers/pci/pci-driver.c | 80 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 2 files changed, 94 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci index e638e15a889..3d29793a0ea 100644 --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci @@ -41,6 +41,22 @@ Description: for the device and attempt to bind to it. For example: # echo "8086 10f5" > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/foo/new_id +What: /sys/bus/pci/drivers/.../remove_id +Date: February 2009 +Contact: Chris Wright +Description: + Writing a device ID to this file will remove an ID + that was dynamically added via the new_id sysfs entry. + The format for the device ID is: + VVVV DDDD SVVV SDDD CCCC MMMM. That is Vendor ID, Device + ID, Subsystem Vendor ID, Subsystem Device ID, Class, + and Class Mask. The Vendor ID and Device ID fields are + required, the rest are optional. After successfully + removing an ID, the driver will no longer support the + device. This is useful to ensure auto probing won't + match the driver to the device. For example: + # echo "8086 10f5" > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/foo/remove_id + What: /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../vpd Date: February 2008 Contact: Ben Hutchings diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c b/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c index 93eac142358..87a5ddbb324 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c @@ -99,6 +99,52 @@ store_new_id(struct device_driver *driver, const char *buf, size_t count) } static DRIVER_ATTR(new_id, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_new_id); +/** + * store_remove_id - remove a PCI device ID from this driver + * @driver: target device driver + * @buf: buffer for scanning device ID data + * @count: input size + * + * Removes a dynamic pci device ID to this driver. + */ +static ssize_t +store_remove_id(struct device_driver *driver, const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct pci_dynid *dynid, *n; + struct pci_driver *pdrv = to_pci_driver(driver); + __u32 vendor, device, subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID, + subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID, class = 0, class_mask = 0; + int fields = 0; + int retval = -ENODEV; + + fields = sscanf(buf, "%x %x %x %x %x %x", + &vendor, &device, &subvendor, &subdevice, + &class, &class_mask); + if (fields < 2) + return -EINVAL; + + spin_lock(&pdrv->dynids.lock); + list_for_each_entry_safe(dynid, n, &pdrv->dynids.list, node) { + struct pci_device_id *id = &dynid->id; + if ((id->vendor == vendor) && + (id->device == device) && + (subvendor == PCI_ANY_ID || id->subvendor == subvendor) && + (subdevice == PCI_ANY_ID || id->subdevice == subdevice) && + !((id->class ^ class) & class_mask)) { + list_del(&dynid->node); + kfree(dynid); + retval = 0; + break; + } + } + spin_unlock(&pdrv->dynids.lock); + + if (retval) + return retval; + return count; +} +static DRIVER_ATTR(remove_id, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_remove_id); + static void pci_free_dynids(struct pci_driver *drv) { @@ -125,6 +171,20 @@ static void pci_remove_newid_file(struct pci_driver *drv) { driver_remove_file(&drv->driver, &driver_attr_new_id); } + +static int +pci_create_removeid_file(struct pci_driver *drv) +{ + int error = 0; + if (drv->probe != NULL) + error = driver_create_file(&drv->driver,&driver_attr_remove_id); + return error; +} + +static void pci_remove_removeid_file(struct pci_driver *drv) +{ + driver_remove_file(&drv->driver, &driver_attr_remove_id); +} #else /* !CONFIG_HOTPLUG */ static inline void pci_free_dynids(struct pci_driver *drv) {} static inline int pci_create_newid_file(struct pci_driver *drv) @@ -132,6 +192,11 @@ static inline int pci_create_newid_file(struct pci_driver *drv) return 0; } static inline void pci_remove_newid_file(struct pci_driver *drv) {} +static inline int pci_create_removeid_file(struct pci_driver *drv) +{ + return 0; +} +static inline void pci_remove_removeid_file(struct pci_driver *drv) {} #endif /** @@ -852,13 +917,23 @@ int __pci_register_driver(struct pci_driver *drv, struct module *owner, /* register with core */ error = driver_register(&drv->driver); if (error) - return error; + goto out; error = pci_create_newid_file(drv); if (error) - driver_unregister(&drv->driver); + goto out_newid; + error = pci_create_removeid_file(drv); + if (error) + goto out_removeid; +out: return error; + +out_removeid: + pci_remove_newid_file(drv); +out_newid: + driver_unregister(&drv->driver); + goto out; } /** @@ -874,6 +949,7 @@ int __pci_register_driver(struct pci_driver *drv, struct module *owner, void pci_unregister_driver(struct pci_driver *drv) { + pci_remove_removeid_file(drv); pci_remove_newid_file(drv); driver_unregister(&drv->driver); pci_free_dynids(drv); -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From c41ade2ee1dc146d2de2ee470a87cd6b878a08f4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Matthew Wilcox Date: Tue, 17 Mar 2009 08:54:05 -0400 Subject: Rewrite MSI-HOWTO I didn't find the previous version very useful, so I rewrote it. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap Reviewed-by: Grant Grundler Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- Documentation/PCI/MSI-HOWTO.txt | 758 +++++++++++++++------------------------- 1 file changed, 277 insertions(+), 481 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/PCI/MSI-HOWTO.txt b/Documentation/PCI/MSI-HOWTO.txt index 256defd7e17..1c02431f1d1 100644 --- a/Documentation/PCI/MSI-HOWTO.txt +++ b/Documentation/PCI/MSI-HOWTO.txt @@ -4,506 +4,302 @@ Revised Feb 12, 2004 by Martine Silbermann email: Martine.Silbermann@hp.com Revised Jun 25, 2004 by Tom L Nguyen + Revised Jul 9, 2008 by Matthew Wilcox + Copyright 2003, 2008 Intel Corporation 1. About this guide -This guide describes the basics of Message Signaled Interrupts (MSI), -the advantages of using MSI over traditional interrupt mechanisms, -and how to enable your driver to use MSI or MSI-X. Also included is -a Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) section. - -1.1 Terminology - -PCI devices can be single-function or multi-function. In either case, -when this text talks about enabling or disabling MSI on a "device -function," it is referring to one specific PCI device and function and -not to all functions on a PCI device (unless the PCI device has only -one function). - -2. Copyright 2003 Intel Corporation - -3. What is MSI/MSI-X? - -Message Signaled Interrupt (MSI), as described in the PCI Local Bus -Specification Revision 2.3 or later, is an optional feature, and a -required feature for PCI Express devices. MSI enables a device function -to request service by sending an Inbound Memory Write on its PCI bus to -the FSB as a Message Signal Interrupt transaction. Because MSI is -generated in the form of a Memory Write, all transaction conditions, -such as a Retry, Master-Abort, Target-Abort or normal completion, are -supported. - -A PCI device that supports MSI must also support pin IRQ assertion -interrupt mechanism to provide backward compatibility for systems that -do not support MSI. In systems which support MSI, the bus driver is -responsible for initializing the message address and message data of -the device function's MSI/MSI-X capability structure during device -initial configuration. - -An MSI capable device function indicates MSI support by implementing -the MSI/MSI-X capability structure in its PCI capability list. The -device function may implement both the MSI capability structure and -the MSI-X capability structure; however, the bus driver should not -enable both. - -The MSI capability structure contains Message Control register, -Message Address register and Message Data register. These registers -provide the bus driver control over MSI. The Message Control register -indicates the MSI capability supported by the device. The Message -Address register specifies the target address and the Message Data -register specifies the characteristics of the message. To request -service, the device function writes the content of the Message Data -register to the target address. The device and its software driver -are prohibited from writing to these registers. - -The MSI-X capability structure is an optional extension to MSI. It -uses an independent and separate capability structure. There are -some key advantages to implementing the MSI-X capability structure -over the MSI capability structure as described below. - - - Support a larger maximum number of vectors per function. - - - Provide the ability for system software to configure - each vector with an independent message address and message - data, specified by a table that resides in Memory Space. - - - MSI and MSI-X both support per-vector masking. Per-vector - masking is an optional extension of MSI but a required - feature for MSI-X. Per-vector masking provides the kernel the - ability to mask/unmask a single MSI while running its - interrupt service routine. If per-vector masking is - not supported, then the device driver should provide the - hardware/software synchronization to ensure that the device - generates MSI when the driver wants it to do so. - -4. Why use MSI? - -As a benefit to the simplification of board design, MSI allows board -designers to remove out-of-band interrupt routing. MSI is another -step towards a legacy-free environment. - -Due to increasing pressure on chipset and processor packages to -reduce pin count, the need for interrupt pins is expected to -diminish over time. Devices, due to pin constraints, may implement -messages to increase performance. - -PCI Express endpoints uses INTx emulation (in-band messages) instead -of IRQ pin assertion. Using INTx emulation requires interrupt -sharing among devices connected to the same node (PCI bridge) while -MSI is unique (non-shared) and does not require BIOS configuration -support. As a result, the PCI Express technology requires MSI -support for better interrupt performance. - -Using MSI enables the device functions to support two or more -vectors, which can be configured to target different CPUs to -increase scalability. - -5. Configuring a driver to use MSI/MSI-X - -By default, the kernel will not enable MSI/MSI-X on all devices that -support this capability. The CONFIG_PCI_MSI kernel option -must be selected to enable MSI/MSI-X support. - -5.1 Including MSI/MSI-X support into the kernel - -To allow MSI/MSI-X capable device drivers to selectively enable -MSI/MSI-X (using pci_enable_msi()/pci_enable_msix() as described -below), the VECTOR based scheme needs to be enabled by setting -CONFIG_PCI_MSI during kernel config. - -Since the target of the inbound message is the local APIC, providing -CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC must be enabled as well as CONFIG_PCI_MSI. - -5.2 Configuring for MSI support - -Due to the non-contiguous fashion in vector assignment of the -existing Linux kernel, this version does not support multiple -messages regardless of a device function is capable of supporting -more than one vector. To enable MSI on a device function's MSI -capability structure requires a device driver to call the function -pci_enable_msi() explicitly. - -5.2.1 API pci_enable_msi +This guide describes the basics of Message Signaled Interrupts (MSIs), +the advantages of using MSI over traditional interrupt mechanisms, how +to change your driver to use MSI or MSI-X and some basic diagnostics to +try if a device doesn't support MSIs. + + +2. What are MSIs? + +A Message Signaled Interrupt is a write from the device to a special +address which causes an interrupt to be received by the CPU. + +The MSI capability was first specified in PCI 2.2 and was later enhanced +in PCI 3.0 to allow each interrupt to be masked individually. The MSI-X +capability was also introduced with PCI 3.0. It supports more interrupts +per device than MSI and allows interrupts to be independently configured. + +Devices may support both MSI and MSI-X, but only one can be enabled at +a time. + + +3. Why use MSIs? + +There are three reasons why using MSIs can give an advantage over +traditional pin-based interrupts. + +Pin-based PCI interrupts are often shared amongst several devices. +To support this, the kernel must call each interrupt handler associated +with an interrupt, which leads to reduced performance for the system as +a whole. MSIs are never shared, so this problem cannot arise. + +When a device writes data to memory, then raises a pin-based interrupt, +it is possible that the interrupt may arrive before all the data has +arrived in memory (this becomes more likely with devices behind PCI-PCI +bridges). In order to ensure that all the data has arrived in memory, +the interrupt handler must read a register on the device which raised +the interrupt. PCI transaction ordering rules require that all the data +arrives in memory before the value can be returned from the register. +Using MSIs avoids this problem as the interrupt-generating write cannot +pass the data writes, so by the time the interrupt is raised, the driver +knows that all the data has arrived in memory. + +PCI devices can only support a single pin-based interrupt per function. +Often drivers have to query the device to find out what event has +occurred, slowing down interrupt handling for the common case. With +MSIs, a device can support more interrupts, allowing each interrupt +to be specialised to a different purpose. One possible design gives +infrequent conditions (such as errors) their own interrupt which allows +the driver to handle the normal interrupt handling path more efficiently. +Other possible designs include giving one interrupt to each packet queue +in a network card or each port in a storage controller. + + +4. How to use MSIs + +PCI devices are initialised to use pin-based interrupts. The device +driver has to set up the device to use MSI or MSI-X. Not all machines +support MSIs correctly, and for those machines, the APIs described below +will simply fail and the device will continue to use pin-based interrupts. + +4.1 Include kernel support for MSIs + +To support MSI or MSI-X, the kernel must be built with the CONFIG_PCI_MSI +option enabled. This option is only available on some architectures, +and it may depend on some other options also being set. For example, +on x86, you must also enable X86_UP_APIC or SMP in order to see the +CONFIG_PCI_MSI option. + +4.2 Using MSI + +Most of the hard work is done for the driver in the PCI layer. It simply +has to request that the PCI layer set up the MSI capability for this +device. + +4.2.1 pci_enable_msi int pci_enable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev) -With this new API, a device driver that wants to have MSI -enabled on its device function must call this API to enable MSI. -A successful call will initialize the MSI capability structure -with ONE vector, regardless of whether a device function is -capable of supporting multiple messages. This vector replaces the -pre-assigned dev->irq with a new MSI vector. To avoid a conflict -of the new assigned vector with existing pre-assigned vector requires -a device driver to call this API before calling request_irq(). +A successful call will allocate ONE interrupt to the device, regardless +of how many MSIs the device supports. The device will be switched from +pin-based interrupt mode to MSI mode. The dev->irq number is changed +to a new number which represents the message signaled interrupt. +This function should be called before the driver calls request_irq() +since enabling MSIs disables the pin-based IRQ and the driver will not +receive interrupts on the old interrupt. -5.2.2 API pci_disable_msi +4.2.2 pci_disable_msi void pci_disable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev) -This API should always be used to undo the effect of pci_enable_msi() -when a device driver is unloading. This API restores dev->irq with -the pre-assigned IOAPIC vector and switches a device's interrupt -mode to PCI pin-irq assertion/INTx emulation mode. - -Note that a device driver should always call free_irq() on the MSI vector -that it has done request_irq() on before calling this API. Failure to do -so results in a BUG_ON() and a device will be left with MSI enabled and -leaks its vector. - -5.2.3 MSI mode vs. legacy mode diagram - -The below diagram shows the events which switch the interrupt -mode on the MSI-capable device function between MSI mode and -PIN-IRQ assertion mode. - - ------------ pci_enable_msi ------------------------ - | | <=============== | | - | MSI MODE | | PIN-IRQ ASSERTION MODE | - | | ===============> | | - ------------ pci_disable_msi ------------------------ - - -Figure 1. MSI Mode vs. Legacy Mode - -In Figure 1, a device operates by default in legacy mode. Legacy -in this context means PCI pin-irq assertion or PCI-Express INTx -emulation. A successful MSI request (using pci_enable_msi()) switches -a device's interrupt mode to MSI mode. A pre-assigned IOAPIC vector -stored in dev->irq will be saved by the PCI subsystem and a new -assigned MSI vector will replace dev->irq. - -To return back to its default mode, a device driver should always call -pci_disable_msi() to undo the effect of pci_enable_msi(). Note that a -device driver should always call free_irq() on the MSI vector it has -done request_irq() on before calling pci_disable_msi(). Failure to do -so results in a BUG_ON() and a device will be left with MSI enabled and -leaks its vector. Otherwise, the PCI subsystem restores a device's -dev->irq with a pre-assigned IOAPIC vector and marks the released -MSI vector as unused. - -Once being marked as unused, there is no guarantee that the PCI -subsystem will reserve this MSI vector for a device. Depending on -the availability of current PCI vector resources and the number of -MSI/MSI-X requests from other drivers, this MSI may be re-assigned. - -For the case where the PCI subsystem re-assigns this MSI vector to -another driver, a request to switch back to MSI mode may result -in being assigned a different MSI vector or a failure if no more -vectors are available. - -5.3 Configuring for MSI-X support - -Due to the ability of the system software to configure each vector of -the MSI-X capability structure with an independent message address -and message data, the non-contiguous fashion in vector assignment of -the existing Linux kernel has no impact on supporting multiple -messages on an MSI-X capable device functions. To enable MSI-X on -a device function's MSI-X capability structure requires its device -driver to call the function pci_enable_msix() explicitly. - -The function pci_enable_msix(), once invoked, enables either -all or nothing, depending on the current availability of PCI vector -resources. If the PCI vector resources are available for the number -of vectors requested by a device driver, this function will configure -the MSI-X table of the MSI-X capability structure of a device with -requested messages. To emphasize this reason, for example, a device -may be capable for supporting the maximum of 32 vectors while its -software driver usually may request 4 vectors. It is recommended -that the device driver should call this function once during the -initialization phase of the device driver. - -Unlike the function pci_enable_msi(), the function pci_enable_msix() -does not replace the pre-assigned IOAPIC dev->irq with a new MSI -vector because the PCI subsystem writes the 1:1 vector-to-entry mapping -into the field vector of each element contained in a second argument. -Note that the pre-assigned IOAPIC dev->irq is valid only if the device -operates in PIN-IRQ assertion mode. In MSI-X mode, any attempt at -using dev->irq by the device driver to request for interrupt service -may result in unpredictable behavior. - -For each MSI-X vector granted, a device driver is responsible for calling -other functions like request_irq(), enable_irq(), etc. to enable -this vector with its corresponding interrupt service handler. It is -a device driver's choice to assign all vectors with the same -interrupt service handler or each vector with a unique interrupt -service handler. - -5.3.1 Handling MMIO address space of MSI-X Table - -The PCI 3.0 specification has implementation notes that MMIO address -space for a device's MSI-X structure should be isolated so that the -software system can set different pages for controlling accesses to the -MSI-X structure. The implementation of MSI support requires the PCI -subsystem, not a device driver, to maintain full control of the MSI-X -table/MSI-X PBA (Pending Bit Array) and MMIO address space of the MSI-X -table/MSI-X PBA. A device driver should not access the MMIO address -space of the MSI-X table/MSI-X PBA. - -5.3.2 API pci_enable_msix - -int pci_enable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries, int nvec) +This function should be used to undo the effect of pci_enable_msi(). +Calling it restores dev->irq to the pin-based interrupt number and frees +the previously allocated message signaled interrupt(s). The interrupt +may subsequently be assigned to another device, so drivers should not +cache the value of dev->irq. -This API enables a device driver to request the PCI subsystem -to enable MSI-X messages on its hardware device. Depending on -the availability of PCI vectors resources, the PCI subsystem enables -either all or none of the requested vectors. +A device driver must always call free_irq() on the interrupt(s) +for which it has called request_irq() before calling this function. +Failure to do so will result in a BUG_ON(), the device will be left with +MSI enabled and will leak its vector. -Argument 'dev' points to the device (pci_dev) structure. +4.3 Using MSI-X -Argument 'entries' is a pointer to an array of msix_entry structs. -The number of entries is indicated in argument 'nvec'. -struct msix_entry is defined in /driver/pci/msi.h: +The MSI-X capability is much more flexible than the MSI capability. +It supports up to 2048 interrupts, each of which can be controlled +independently. To support this flexibility, drivers must use an array of +`struct msix_entry': struct msix_entry { u16 vector; /* kernel uses to write alloc vector */ u16 entry; /* driver uses to specify entry */ }; -A device driver is responsible for initializing the field 'entry' of -each element with a unique entry supported by MSI-X table. Otherwise, --EINVAL will be returned as a result. A successful return of zero -indicates the PCI subsystem completed initializing each of the requested -entries of the MSI-X table with message address and message data. -Last but not least, the PCI subsystem will write the 1:1 -vector-to-entry mapping into the field 'vector' of each element. A -device driver is responsible for keeping track of allocated MSI-X -vectors in its internal data structure. - -A return of zero indicates that the number of MSI-X vectors was -successfully allocated. A return of greater than zero indicates -MSI-X vector shortage. Or a return of less than zero indicates -a failure. This failure may be a result of duplicate entries -specified in second argument, or a result of no available vector, -or a result of failing to initialize MSI-X table entries. - -5.3.3 API pci_disable_msix +This allows for the device to use these interrupts in a sparse fashion; +for example it could use interrupts 3 and 1027 and allocate only a +two-element array. The driver is expected to fill in the 'entry' value +in each element of the array to indicate which entries it wants the kernel +to assign interrupts for. It is invalid to fill in two entries with the +same number. + +4.3.1 pci_enable_msix + +int pci_enable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries, int nvec) + +Calling this function asks the PCI subsystem to allocate 'nvec' MSIs. +The 'entries' argument is a pointer to an array of msix_entry structs +which should be at least 'nvec' entries in size. On success, the +function will return 0 and the device will have been switched into +MSI-X interrupt mode. The 'vector' elements in each entry will have +been filled in with the interrupt number. The driver should then call +request_irq() for each 'vector' that it decides to use. + +If this function returns a negative number, it indicates an error and +the driver should not attempt to allocate any more MSI-X interrupts for +this device. If it returns a positive number, it indicates the maximum +number of interrupt vectors that could have been allocated. + +This function, in contrast with pci_enable_msi(), does not adjust +dev->irq. The device will not generate interrupts for this interrupt +number once MSI-X is enabled. The device driver is responsible for +keeping track of the interrupts assigned to the MSI-X vectors so it can +free them again later. + +Device drivers should normally call this function once per device +during the initialization phase. + +4.3.2 pci_disable_msix void pci_disable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev) -This API should always be used to undo the effect of pci_enable_msix() -when a device driver is unloading. Note that a device driver should -always call free_irq() on all MSI-X vectors it has done request_irq() -on before calling this API. Failure to do so results in a BUG_ON() and -a device will be left with MSI-X enabled and leaks its vectors. - -5.3.4 MSI-X mode vs. legacy mode diagram - -The below diagram shows the events which switch the interrupt -mode on the MSI-X capable device function between MSI-X mode and -PIN-IRQ assertion mode (legacy). - - ------------ pci_enable_msix(,,n) ------------------------ - | | <=============== | | - | MSI-X MODE | | PIN-IRQ ASSERTION MODE | - | | ===============> | | - ------------ pci_disable_msix ------------------------ - -Figure 2. MSI-X Mode vs. Legacy Mode - -In Figure 2, a device operates by default in legacy mode. A -successful MSI-X request (using pci_enable_msix()) switches a -device's interrupt mode to MSI-X mode. A pre-assigned IOAPIC vector -stored in dev->irq will be saved by the PCI subsystem; however, -unlike MSI mode, the PCI subsystem will not replace dev->irq with -assigned MSI-X vector because the PCI subsystem already writes the 1:1 -vector-to-entry mapping into the field 'vector' of each element -specified in second argument. - -To return back to its default mode, a device driver should always call -pci_disable_msix() to undo the effect of pci_enable_msix(). Note that -a device driver should always call free_irq() on all MSI-X vectors it -has done request_irq() on before calling pci_disable_msix(). Failure -to do so results in a BUG_ON() and a device will be left with MSI-X -enabled and leaks its vectors. Otherwise, the PCI subsystem switches a -device function's interrupt mode from MSI-X mode to legacy mode and -marks all allocated MSI-X vectors as unused. - -Once being marked as unused, there is no guarantee that the PCI -subsystem will reserve these MSI-X vectors for a device. Depending on -the availability of current PCI vector resources and the number of -MSI/MSI-X requests from other drivers, these MSI-X vectors may be -re-assigned. - -For the case where the PCI subsystem re-assigned these MSI-X vectors -to other drivers, a request to switch back to MSI-X mode may result -being assigned with another set of MSI-X vectors or a failure if no -more vectors are available. - -5.4 Handling function implementing both MSI and MSI-X capabilities - -For the case where a function implements both MSI and MSI-X -capabilities, the PCI subsystem enables a device to run either in MSI -mode or MSI-X mode but not both. A device driver determines whether it -wants MSI or MSI-X enabled on its hardware device. Once a device -driver requests for MSI, for example, it is prohibited from requesting -MSI-X; in other words, a device driver is not permitted to ping-pong -between MSI mod MSI-X mode during a run-time. - -5.5 Hardware requirements for MSI/MSI-X support - -MSI/MSI-X support requires support from both system hardware and -individual hardware device functions. - -5.5.1 Required x86 hardware support - -Since the target of MSI address is the local APIC CPU, enabling -MSI/MSI-X support in the Linux kernel is dependent on whether existing -system hardware supports local APIC. Users should verify that their -system supports local APIC operation by testing that it runs when -CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC=y. - -In SMP environment, CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC is automatically set; -however, in UP environment, users must manually set -CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC. Once CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC=y, setting -CONFIG_PCI_MSI enables the VECTOR based scheme and the option for -MSI-capable device drivers to selectively enable MSI/MSI-X. - -Note that CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC setting is irrelevant because MSI/MSI-X -vector is allocated new during runtime and MSI/MSI-X support does not -depend on BIOS support. This key independency enables MSI/MSI-X -support on future IOxAPIC free platforms. - -5.5.2 Device hardware support - -The hardware device function supports MSI by indicating the -MSI/MSI-X capability structure on its PCI capability list. By -default, this capability structure will not be initialized by -the kernel to enable MSI during the system boot. In other words, -the device function is running on its default pin assertion mode. -Note that in many cases the hardware supporting MSI have bugs, -which may result in system hangs. The software driver of specific -MSI-capable hardware is responsible for deciding whether to call -pci_enable_msi or not. A return of zero indicates the kernel -successfully initialized the MSI/MSI-X capability structure of the -device function. The device function is now running on MSI/MSI-X mode. - -5.6 How to tell whether MSI/MSI-X is enabled on device function - -At the driver level, a return of zero from the function call of -pci_enable_msi()/pci_enable_msix() indicates to a device driver that -its device function is initialized successfully and ready to run in -MSI/MSI-X mode. - -At the user level, users can use the command 'cat /proc/interrupts' -to display the vectors allocated for devices and their interrupt -MSI/MSI-X modes ("PCI-MSI"/"PCI-MSI-X"). Below shows MSI mode is -enabled on a SCSI Adaptec 39320D Ultra320 controller. - - CPU0 CPU1 - 0: 324639 0 IO-APIC-edge timer - 1: 1186 0 IO-APIC-edge i8042 - 2: 0 0 XT-PIC cascade - 12: 2797 0 IO-APIC-edge i8042 - 14: 6543 0 IO-APIC-edge ide0 - 15: 1 0 IO-APIC-edge ide1 -169: 0 0 IO-APIC-level uhci-hcd -185: 0 0 IO-APIC-level uhci-hcd -193: 138 10 PCI-MSI aic79xx -201: 30 0 PCI-MSI aic79xx -225: 30 0 IO-APIC-level aic7xxx -233: 30 0 IO-APIC-level aic7xxx -NMI: 0 0 -LOC: 324553 325068 -ERR: 0 -MIS: 0 - -6. MSI quirks - -Several PCI chipsets or devices are known to not support MSI. -The PCI stack provides 3 possible levels of MSI disabling: -* on a single device -* on all devices behind a specific bridge -* globally - -6.1. Disabling MSI on a single device - -Under some circumstances it might be required to disable MSI on a -single device. This may be achieved by either not calling pci_enable_msi() -or all, or setting the pci_dev->no_msi flag before (most of the time -in a quirk). - -6.2. Disabling MSI below a bridge - -The vast majority of MSI quirks are required by PCI bridges not -being able to route MSI between busses. In this case, MSI have to be -disabled on all devices behind this bridge. It is achieves by setting -the PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI flag in the pci_bus->bus_flags of the bridge -subordinate bus. There is no need to set the same flag on bridges that -are below the broken bridge. When pci_enable_msi() is called to enable -MSI on a device, pci_msi_supported() takes care of checking the NO_MSI -flag in all parent busses of the device. - -Some bridges actually support dynamic MSI support enabling/disabling -by changing some bits in their PCI configuration space (especially -the Hypertransport chipsets such as the nVidia nForce and Serverworks -HT2000). It may then be required to update the NO_MSI flag on the -corresponding devices in the sysfs hierarchy. To enable MSI support -on device "0000:00:0e", do: - - echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:00:0e/msi_bus - -To disable MSI support, echo 0 instead of 1. Note that it should be -used with caution since changing this value might break interrupts. - -6.3. Disabling MSI globally - -Some extreme cases may require to disable MSI globally on the system. -For now, the only known case is a Serverworks PCI-X chipsets (MSI are -not supported on several busses that are not all connected to the -chipset in the Linux PCI hierarchy). In the vast majority of other -cases, disabling only behind a specific bridge is enough. - -For debugging purpose, the user may also pass pci=nomsi on the kernel -command-line to explicitly disable MSI globally. But, once the appro- -priate quirks are added to the kernel, this option should not be -required anymore. - -6.4. Finding why MSI cannot be enabled on a device - -Assuming that MSI are not enabled on a device, you should look at -dmesg to find messages that quirks may output when disabling MSI -on some devices, some bridges or even globally. -Then, lspci -t gives the list of bridges above a device. Reading -/sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:00:0e/msi_bus will tell you whether MSI -are enabled (1) or disabled (0). In 0 is found in a single bridge -msi_bus file above the device, MSI cannot be enabled. - -7. FAQ - -Q1. Are there any limitations on using the MSI? - -A1. If the PCI device supports MSI and conforms to the -specification and the platform supports the APIC local bus, -then using MSI should work. - -Q2. Will it work on all the Pentium processors (P3, P4, Xeon, -AMD processors)? In P3 IPI's are transmitted on the APIC local -bus and in P4 and Xeon they are transmitted on the system -bus. Are there any implications with this? - -A2. MSI support enables a PCI device sending an inbound -memory write (0xfeexxxxx as target address) on its PCI bus -directly to the FSB. Since the message address has a -redirection hint bit cleared, it should work. - -Q3. The target address 0xfeexxxxx will be translated by the -Host Bridge into an interrupt message. Are there any -limitations on the chipsets such as Intel 8xx, Intel e7xxx, -or VIA? - -A3. If these chipsets support an inbound memory write with -target address set as 0xfeexxxxx, as conformed to PCI -specification 2.3 or latest, then it should work. - -Q4. From the driver point of view, if the MSI is lost because -of errors occurring during inbound memory write, then it may -wait forever. Is there a mechanism for it to recover? - -A4. Since the target of the transaction is an inbound memory -write, all transaction termination conditions (Retry, -Master-Abort, Target-Abort, or normal completion) are -supported. A device sending an MSI must abide by all the PCI -rules and conditions regarding that inbound memory write. So, -if a retry is signaled it must retry, etc... We believe that -the recommendation for Abort is also a retry (refer to PCI -specification 2.3 or latest). +This API should be used to undo the effect of pci_enable_msix(). It frees +the previously allocated message signaled interrupts. The interrupts may +subsequently be assigned to another device, so drivers should not cache +the value of the 'vector' elements over a call to pci_disable_msix(). + +A device driver must always call free_irq() on the interrupt(s) +for which it has called request_irq() before calling this function. +Failure to do so will result in a BUG_ON(), the device will be left with +MSI enabled and will leak its vector. + +4.3.3 The MSI-X Table + +The MSI-X capability specifies a BAR and offset within that BAR for the +MSI-X Table. This address is mapped by the PCI subsystem, and should not +be accessed directly by the device driver. If the driver wishes to +mask or unmask an interrupt, it should call disable_irq() / enable_irq(). + +4.4 Handling devices implementing both MSI and MSI-X capabilities + +If a device implements both MSI and MSI-X capabilities, it can +run in either MSI mode or MSI-X mode but not both simultaneously. +This is a requirement of the PCI spec, and it is enforced by the +PCI layer. Calling pci_enable_msi() when MSI-X is already enabled or +pci_enable_msix() when MSI is already enabled will result in an error. +If a device driver wishes to switch between MSI and MSI-X at runtime, +it must first quiesce the device, then switch it back to pin-interrupt +mode, before calling pci_enable_msi() or pci_enable_msix() and resuming +operation. This is not expected to be a common operation but may be +useful for debugging or testing during development. + +4.5 Considerations when using MSIs + +4.5.1 Choosing between MSI-X and MSI + +If your device supports both MSI-X and MSI capabilities, you should use +the MSI-X facilities in preference to the MSI facilities. As mentioned +above, MSI-X supports any number of interrupts between 1 and 2048. +In constrast, MSI is restricted to a maximum of 32 interrupts (and +must be a power of two). In addition, the MSI interrupt vectors must +be allocated consecutively, so the system may not be able to allocate +as many vectors for MSI as it could for MSI-X. On some platforms, MSI +interrupts must all be targetted at the same set of CPUs whereas MSI-X +interrupts can all be targetted at different CPUs. + +4.5.2 Spinlocks + +Most device drivers have a per-device spinlock which is taken in the +interrupt handler. With pin-based interrupts or a single MSI, it is not +necessary to disable interrupts (Linux guarantees the same interrupt will +not be re-entered). If a device uses multiple interrupts, the driver +must disable interrupts while the lock is held. If the device sends +a different interrupt, the driver will deadlock trying to recursively +acquire the spinlock. + +There are two solutions. The first is to take the lock with +spin_lock_irqsave() or spin_lock_irq() (see +Documentation/DocBook/kernel-locking). The second is to specify +IRQF_DISABLED to request_irq() so that the kernel runs the entire +interrupt routine with interrupts disabled. + +If your MSI interrupt routine does not hold the lock for the whole time +it is running, the first solution may be best. The second solution is +normally preferred as it avoids making two transitions from interrupt +disabled to enabled and back again. + +4.6 How to tell whether MSI/MSI-X is enabled on a device + +Using 'lspci -v' (as root) may show some devices with "MSI", "Message +Signalled Interrupts" or "MSI-X" capabilities. Each of these capabilities +has an 'Enable' flag which will be followed with either "+" (enabled) +or "-" (disabled). + + +5. MSI quirks + +Several PCI chipsets or devices are known not to support MSIs. +The PCI stack provides three ways to disable MSIs: + +1. globally +2. on all devices behind a specific bridge +3. on a single device + +5.1. Disabling MSIs globally + +Some host chipsets simply don't support MSIs properly. If we're +lucky, the manufacturer knows this and has indicated it in the ACPI +FADT table. In this case, Linux will automatically disable MSIs. +Some boards don't include this information in the table and so we have +to detect them ourselves. The complete list of these is found near the +quirk_disable_all_msi() function in drivers/pci/quirks.c. + +If you have a board which has problems with MSIs, you can pass pci=nomsi +on the kernel command line to disable MSIs on all devices. It would be +in your best interests to report the problem to linux-pci@vger.kernel.org +including a full 'lspci -v' so we can add the quirks to the kernel. + +5.2. Disabling MSIs below a bridge + +Some PCI bridges are not able to route MSIs between busses properly. +In this case, MSIs must be disabled on all devices behind the bridge. + +Some bridges allow you to enable MSIs by changing some bits in their +PCI configuration space (especially the Hypertransport chipsets such +as the nVidia nForce and Serverworks HT2000). As with host chipsets, +Linux mostly knows about them and automatically enables MSIs if it can. +If you have a bridge which Linux doesn't yet know about, you can enable +MSIs in configuration space using whatever method you know works, then +enable MSIs on that bridge by doing: + + echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/$bridge/msi_bus + +where $bridge is the PCI address of the bridge you've enabled (eg +0000:00:0e.0). + +To disable MSIs, echo 0 instead of 1. Changing this value should be +done with caution as it can break interrupt handling for all devices +below this bridge. + +Again, please notify linux-pci@vger.kernel.org of any bridges that need +special handling. + +5.3. Disabling MSIs on a single device + +Some devices are known to have faulty MSI implementations. Usually this +is handled in the individual device driver but occasionally it's necessary +to handle this with a quirk. Some drivers have an option to disable use +of MSI. While this is a convenient workaround for the driver author, +it is not good practise, and should not be emulated. + +5.4. Finding why MSIs are disabled on a device + +From the above three sections, you can see that there are many reasons +why MSIs may not be enabled for a given device. Your first step should +be to examine your dmesg carefully to determine whether MSIs are enabled +for your machine. You should also check your .config to be sure you +have enabled CONFIG_PCI_MSI. + +Then, 'lspci -t' gives the list of bridges above a device. Reading +/sys/bus/pci/devices/*/msi_bus will tell you whether MSI are enabled (1) +or disabled (0). If 0 is found in any of the msi_bus files belonging +to bridges between the PCI root and the device, MSIs are disabled. + +It is also worth checking the device driver to see whether it supports MSIs. +For example, it may contain calls to pci_enable_msi(), pci_enable_msix() or +pci_enable_msi_block(). -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 24d27553390c69d11cdbd930d635193956fc295f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Matthew Wilcox Date: Tue, 17 Mar 2009 08:54:06 -0400 Subject: PCI MSI: Replace 'type' with 'is_msix' By changing from a 5-bit field to a 1-bit field, we free up some bits that can be used by a later patch. Also rearrange the fields for better packing on 64-bit platforms (reducing the size of msi_desc from 72 bytes to 64 bytes). Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/msi.c | 115 ++++++++++++++++++---------------------------------- include/linux/msi.h | 4 +- 2 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 78 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/msi.c b/drivers/pci/msi.c index dceea56f734..b3db4388f97 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/msi.c +++ b/drivers/pci/msi.c @@ -111,20 +111,10 @@ static void msix_flush_writes(struct irq_desc *desc) entry = get_irq_desc_msi(desc); BUG_ON(!entry || !entry->dev); - switch (entry->msi_attrib.type) { - case PCI_CAP_ID_MSI: - /* nothing to do */ - break; - case PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX: - { + if (entry->msi_attrib.is_msix) { int offset = entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL_OFFSET; readl(entry->mask_base + offset); - break; - } - default: - BUG(); - break; } } @@ -143,32 +133,23 @@ static int msi_set_mask_bits(struct irq_desc *desc, u32 mask, u32 flag) entry = get_irq_desc_msi(desc); BUG_ON(!entry || !entry->dev); - switch (entry->msi_attrib.type) { - case PCI_CAP_ID_MSI: - if (entry->msi_attrib.maskbit) { - int pos; - u32 mask_bits; - - pos = (long)entry->mask_base; - pci_read_config_dword(entry->dev, pos, &mask_bits); - mask_bits &= ~(mask); - mask_bits |= flag & mask; - pci_write_config_dword(entry->dev, pos, mask_bits); - } else { - return 0; - } - break; - case PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX: - { + if (entry->msi_attrib.is_msix) { int offset = entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL_OFFSET; writel(flag, entry->mask_base + offset); readl(entry->mask_base + offset); - break; - } - default: - BUG(); - break; + } else { + int pos; + u32 mask_bits; + + if (!entry->msi_attrib.maskbit) + return 0; + + pos = (long)entry->mask_base; + pci_read_config_dword(entry->dev, pos, &mask_bits); + mask_bits &= ~mask; + mask_bits |= flag & mask; + pci_write_config_dword(entry->dev, pos, mask_bits); } entry->msi_attrib.masked = !!flag; return 1; @@ -177,9 +158,14 @@ static int msi_set_mask_bits(struct irq_desc *desc, u32 mask, u32 flag) void read_msi_msg_desc(struct irq_desc *desc, struct msi_msg *msg) { struct msi_desc *entry = get_irq_desc_msi(desc); - switch(entry->msi_attrib.type) { - case PCI_CAP_ID_MSI: - { + if (entry->msi_attrib.is_msix) { + void __iomem *base = entry->mask_base + + entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE; + + msg->address_lo = readl(base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR_OFFSET); + msg->address_hi = readl(base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_UPPER_ADDR_OFFSET); + msg->data = readl(base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA_OFFSET); + } else { struct pci_dev *dev = entry->dev; int pos = entry->msi_attrib.pos; u16 data; @@ -195,21 +181,6 @@ void read_msi_msg_desc(struct irq_desc *desc, struct msi_msg *msg) pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_data_reg(pos, 0), &data); } msg->data = data; - break; - } - case PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX: - { - void __iomem *base; - base = entry->mask_base + - entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE; - - msg->address_lo = readl(base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR_OFFSET); - msg->address_hi = readl(base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_UPPER_ADDR_OFFSET); - msg->data = readl(base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA_OFFSET); - break; - } - default: - BUG(); } } @@ -223,9 +194,17 @@ void read_msi_msg(unsigned int irq, struct msi_msg *msg) void write_msi_msg_desc(struct irq_desc *desc, struct msi_msg *msg) { struct msi_desc *entry = get_irq_desc_msi(desc); - switch (entry->msi_attrib.type) { - case PCI_CAP_ID_MSI: - { + if (entry->msi_attrib.is_msix) { + void __iomem *base; + base = entry->mask_base + + entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE; + + writel(msg->address_lo, + base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR_OFFSET); + writel(msg->address_hi, + base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_UPPER_ADDR_OFFSET); + writel(msg->data, base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA_OFFSET); + } else { struct pci_dev *dev = entry->dev; int pos = entry->msi_attrib.pos; @@ -240,23 +219,6 @@ void write_msi_msg_desc(struct irq_desc *desc, struct msi_msg *msg) pci_write_config_word(dev, msi_data_reg(pos, 0), msg->data); } - break; - } - case PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX: - { - void __iomem *base; - base = entry->mask_base + - entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE; - - writel(msg->address_lo, - base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR_OFFSET); - writel(msg->address_hi, - base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_UPPER_ADDR_OFFSET); - writel(msg->data, base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA_OFFSET); - break; - } - default: - BUG(); } entry->msg = *msg; } @@ -393,7 +355,7 @@ static int msi_capability_init(struct pci_dev *dev) if (!entry) return -ENOMEM; - entry->msi_attrib.type = PCI_CAP_ID_MSI; + entry->msi_attrib.is_msix = 0; entry->msi_attrib.is_64 = is_64bit_address(control); entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr = 0; entry->msi_attrib.maskbit = is_mask_bit_support(control); @@ -475,7 +437,7 @@ static int msix_capability_init(struct pci_dev *dev, break; j = entries[i].entry; - entry->msi_attrib.type = PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX; + entry->msi_attrib.is_msix = 1; entry->msi_attrib.is_64 = 1; entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr = j; entry->msi_attrib.maskbit = 1; @@ -619,12 +581,13 @@ void pci_msi_shutdown(struct pci_dev* dev) struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(dev->irq); msi_set_mask_bits(desc, mask, ~mask); } - if (!entry->dev || entry->msi_attrib.type != PCI_CAP_ID_MSI) + if (!entry->dev || entry->msi_attrib.is_msix) return; /* Restore dev->irq to its default pin-assertion irq */ dev->irq = entry->msi_attrib.default_irq; } + void pci_disable_msi(struct pci_dev* dev) { struct msi_desc *entry; @@ -635,7 +598,7 @@ void pci_disable_msi(struct pci_dev* dev) pci_msi_shutdown(dev); entry = list_entry(dev->msi_list.next, struct msi_desc, list); - if (!entry->dev || entry->msi_attrib.type != PCI_CAP_ID_MSI) + if (!entry->dev || entry->msi_attrib.is_msix) return; msi_free_irqs(dev); @@ -654,7 +617,7 @@ static int msi_free_irqs(struct pci_dev* dev) arch_teardown_msi_irqs(dev); list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &dev->msi_list, list) { - if (entry->msi_attrib.type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX) { + if (entry->msi_attrib.is_msix) { writel(1, entry->mask_base + entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL_OFFSET); diff --git a/include/linux/msi.h b/include/linux/msi.h index d2b8a1e8ca1..9c5ce214fbf 100644 --- a/include/linux/msi.h +++ b/include/linux/msi.h @@ -20,13 +20,13 @@ extern void write_msi_msg(unsigned int irq, struct msi_msg *msg); struct msi_desc { struct { - __u8 type : 5; /* {0: unused, 5h:MSI, 11h:MSI-X} */ + __u8 is_msix : 1; __u8 maskbit : 1; /* mask-pending bit supported ? */ __u8 masked : 1; __u8 is_64 : 1; /* Address size: 0=32bit 1=64bit */ __u8 pos; /* Location of the msi capability */ - __u32 maskbits_mask; /* mask bits mask */ __u16 entry_nr; /* specific enabled entry */ + __u32 maskbits_mask; /* mask bits mask */ unsigned default_irq; /* default pre-assigned irq */ }msi_attrib; -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 379f5327a86f7822a51ec7d088a085167724df75 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Matthew Wilcox Date: Tue, 17 Mar 2009 08:54:07 -0400 Subject: PCI MSI: msi_desc->dev is always initialised By passing the pci_dev into alloc_msi_entry() we can be sure that the ->dev entry is always assigned and so we don't need to check it. Also, we used kzalloc() so we don't need to initialise ->irq to 0. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/msi.c | 29 ++++++++++++----------------- 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/msi.c b/drivers/pci/msi.c index b3db4388f97..a658c0f34e1 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/msi.c +++ b/drivers/pci/msi.c @@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ static void msix_flush_writes(struct irq_desc *desc) struct msi_desc *entry; entry = get_irq_desc_msi(desc); - BUG_ON(!entry || !entry->dev); + BUG_ON(!entry); if (entry->msi_attrib.is_msix) { int offset = entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL_OFFSET; @@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ static int msi_set_mask_bits(struct irq_desc *desc, u32 mask, u32 flag) struct msi_desc *entry; entry = get_irq_desc_msi(desc); - BUG_ON(!entry || !entry->dev); + BUG_ON(!entry); if (entry->msi_attrib.is_msix) { int offset = entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL_OFFSET; @@ -248,19 +248,16 @@ void unmask_msi_irq(unsigned int irq) static int msi_free_irqs(struct pci_dev* dev); -static struct msi_desc* alloc_msi_entry(void) +static struct msi_desc *alloc_msi_entry(struct pci_dev *dev) { - struct msi_desc *entry; - - entry = kzalloc(sizeof(struct msi_desc), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!entry) + struct msi_desc *desc = kzalloc(sizeof(*desc), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!desc) return NULL; - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&entry->list); - entry->irq = 0; - entry->dev = NULL; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&desc->list); + desc->dev = dev; - return entry; + return desc; } static void pci_intx_for_msi(struct pci_dev *dev, int enable) @@ -351,7 +348,7 @@ static int msi_capability_init(struct pci_dev *dev) pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI); pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), &control); /* MSI Entry Initialization */ - entry = alloc_msi_entry(); + entry = alloc_msi_entry(dev); if (!entry) return -ENOMEM; @@ -362,7 +359,6 @@ static int msi_capability_init(struct pci_dev *dev) entry->msi_attrib.masked = 1; entry->msi_attrib.default_irq = dev->irq; /* Save IOAPIC IRQ */ entry->msi_attrib.pos = pos; - entry->dev = dev; if (entry->msi_attrib.maskbit) { unsigned int base, maskbits, temp; @@ -432,7 +428,7 @@ static int msix_capability_init(struct pci_dev *dev, /* MSI-X Table Initialization */ for (i = 0; i < nvec; i++) { - entry = alloc_msi_entry(); + entry = alloc_msi_entry(dev); if (!entry) break; @@ -444,7 +440,6 @@ static int msix_capability_init(struct pci_dev *dev, entry->msi_attrib.masked = 1; entry->msi_attrib.default_irq = dev->irq; entry->msi_attrib.pos = pos; - entry->dev = dev; entry->mask_base = base; list_add_tail(&entry->list, &dev->msi_list); @@ -581,7 +576,7 @@ void pci_msi_shutdown(struct pci_dev* dev) struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(dev->irq); msi_set_mask_bits(desc, mask, ~mask); } - if (!entry->dev || entry->msi_attrib.is_msix) + if (entry->msi_attrib.is_msix) return; /* Restore dev->irq to its default pin-assertion irq */ @@ -598,7 +593,7 @@ void pci_disable_msi(struct pci_dev* dev) pci_msi_shutdown(dev); entry = list_entry(dev->msi_list.next, struct msi_desc, list); - if (!entry->dev || entry->msi_attrib.is_msix) + if (entry->msi_attrib.is_msix) return; msi_free_irqs(dev); -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 264d9caaa1c574c0274b019a810abfe957391005 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Matthew Wilcox Date: Tue, 17 Mar 2009 08:54:08 -0400 Subject: PCI MSI: Use mask_pos instead of mask_base when appropriate MSI interrupts have a mask_pos where MSI-X have a mask_base. Use a transparent union to get rid of some ugly casts. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/msi.c | 5 ++--- include/linux/msi.h | 5 ++++- 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/msi.c b/drivers/pci/msi.c index a658c0f34e1..fcde04df6df 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/msi.c +++ b/drivers/pci/msi.c @@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ static int msi_set_mask_bits(struct irq_desc *desc, u32 mask, u32 flag) if (!entry->msi_attrib.maskbit) return 0; - pos = (long)entry->mask_base; + pos = entry->mask_pos; pci_read_config_dword(entry->dev, pos, &mask_bits); mask_bits &= ~mask; mask_bits |= flag & mask; @@ -363,8 +363,7 @@ static int msi_capability_init(struct pci_dev *dev) unsigned int base, maskbits, temp; base = msi_mask_bits_reg(pos, entry->msi_attrib.is_64); - entry->mask_base = (void __iomem *)(long)base; - + entry->mask_pos = base; /* All MSIs are unmasked by default, Mask them all */ pci_read_config_dword(dev, base, &maskbits); temp = msi_mask((control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QMASK) >> 1); diff --git a/include/linux/msi.h b/include/linux/msi.h index 9c5ce214fbf..5025ca4d91e 100644 --- a/include/linux/msi.h +++ b/include/linux/msi.h @@ -33,7 +33,10 @@ struct msi_desc { unsigned int irq; struct list_head list; - void __iomem *mask_base; + union { + void __iomem *mask_base; + u8 mask_pos; + }; struct pci_dev *dev; /* Last set MSI message */ -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From f2440d9acbe866b917b16cc0f927366341ce9215 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Matthew Wilcox Date: Tue, 17 Mar 2009 08:54:09 -0400 Subject: PCI MSI: Refactor interrupt masking code Since most of the callers already know whether they have an MSI or an MSI-X capability, split msi_set_mask_bits() into msi_mask_irq() and msix_mask_irq(). The only callers which don't (mask_msi_irq() and unmask_msi_irq()) can share code in msi_set_mask_bit(). This then becomes the only caller of msix_flush_writes(), so we can inline it. The flushing read can be to any address that belongs to the device, so we can eliminate the calculation too. We can also get rid of maskbits_mask from struct msi_desc and simply recalculate it on the rare occasion that we need it. The single-bit 'masked' element is replaced by a copy of the 32-bit 'masked' register, so this patch does not affect the size of msi_desc. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/msi.c | 155 +++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------------- include/linux/msi.h | 5 +- 2 files changed, 77 insertions(+), 83 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/msi.c b/drivers/pci/msi.c index fcde04df6df..adcc7824257 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/msi.c +++ b/drivers/pci/msi.c @@ -105,17 +105,14 @@ static inline __attribute_const__ u32 msi_mask(unsigned x) return (1 << (1 << x)) - 1; } -static void msix_flush_writes(struct irq_desc *desc) +static inline __attribute_const__ u32 msi_capable_mask(u16 control) { - struct msi_desc *entry; + return msi_mask((control >> 1) & 7); +} - entry = get_irq_desc_msi(desc); - BUG_ON(!entry); - if (entry->msi_attrib.is_msix) { - int offset = entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE + - PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL_OFFSET; - readl(entry->mask_base + offset); - } +static inline __attribute_const__ u32 msi_enabled_mask(u16 control) +{ + return msi_mask((control >> 4) & 7); } /* @@ -127,32 +124,57 @@ static void msix_flush_writes(struct irq_desc *desc) * Returns 1 if it succeeded in masking the interrupt and 0 if the device * doesn't support MSI masking. */ -static int msi_set_mask_bits(struct irq_desc *desc, u32 mask, u32 flag) +static void msi_mask_irq(struct msi_desc *desc, u32 mask, u32 flag) { - struct msi_desc *entry; + u32 mask_bits = desc->masked; - entry = get_irq_desc_msi(desc); - BUG_ON(!entry); - if (entry->msi_attrib.is_msix) { - int offset = entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE + - PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL_OFFSET; - writel(flag, entry->mask_base + offset); - readl(entry->mask_base + offset); - } else { - int pos; - u32 mask_bits; + if (!desc->msi_attrib.maskbit) + return; + + mask_bits &= ~mask; + mask_bits |= flag; + pci_write_config_dword(desc->dev, desc->mask_pos, mask_bits); + desc->masked = mask_bits; +} + +/* + * This internal function does not flush PCI writes to the device. + * All users must ensure that they read from the device before either + * assuming that the device state is up to date, or returning out of this + * file. This saves a few milliseconds when initialising devices with lots + * of MSI-X interrupts. + */ +static void msix_mask_irq(struct msi_desc *desc, u32 flag) +{ + u32 mask_bits = desc->masked; + unsigned offset = desc->msi_attrib.entry_nr * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE + + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL_OFFSET; + mask_bits &= ~1; + mask_bits |= flag; + writel(mask_bits, desc->mask_base + offset); + desc->masked = mask_bits; +} - if (!entry->msi_attrib.maskbit) - return 0; +static void msi_set_mask_bit(unsigned irq, u32 flag) +{ + struct msi_desc *desc = get_irq_msi(irq); - pos = entry->mask_pos; - pci_read_config_dword(entry->dev, pos, &mask_bits); - mask_bits &= ~mask; - mask_bits |= flag & mask; - pci_write_config_dword(entry->dev, pos, mask_bits); + if (desc->msi_attrib.is_msix) { + msix_mask_irq(desc, flag); + readl(desc->mask_base); /* Flush write to device */ + } else { + msi_mask_irq(desc, 1, flag); } - entry->msi_attrib.masked = !!flag; - return 1; +} + +void mask_msi_irq(unsigned int irq) +{ + msi_set_mask_bit(irq, 1); +} + +void unmask_msi_irq(unsigned int irq) +{ + msi_set_mask_bit(irq, 0); } void read_msi_msg_desc(struct irq_desc *desc, struct msi_msg *msg) @@ -230,22 +252,6 @@ void write_msi_msg(unsigned int irq, struct msi_msg *msg) write_msi_msg_desc(desc, msg); } -void mask_msi_irq(unsigned int irq) -{ - struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq); - - msi_set_mask_bits(desc, 1, 1); - msix_flush_writes(desc); -} - -void unmask_msi_irq(unsigned int irq) -{ - struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq); - - msi_set_mask_bits(desc, 1, 0); - msix_flush_writes(desc); -} - static int msi_free_irqs(struct pci_dev* dev); static struct msi_desc *alloc_msi_entry(struct pci_dev *dev) @@ -281,13 +287,9 @@ static void __pci_restore_msi_state(struct pci_dev *dev) pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 0); msi_set_enable(dev, 0); write_msi_msg(dev->irq, &entry->msg); - if (entry->msi_attrib.maskbit) { - struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(dev->irq); - msi_set_mask_bits(desc, entry->msi_attrib.maskbits_mask, - entry->msi_attrib.masked); - } pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &control); + msi_mask_irq(entry, msi_capable_mask(control), entry->masked); control &= ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QSIZE; control |= PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE; pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, control); @@ -307,9 +309,8 @@ static void __pci_restore_msix_state(struct pci_dev *dev) msix_set_enable(dev, 0); list_for_each_entry(entry, &dev->msi_list, list) { - struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(entry->irq); write_msi_msg(entry->irq, &entry->msg); - msi_set_mask_bits(desc, 1, entry->msi_attrib.masked); + msix_mask_irq(entry, entry->masked); } BUG_ON(list_empty(&dev->msi_list)); @@ -342,6 +343,7 @@ static int msi_capability_init(struct pci_dev *dev) struct msi_desc *entry; int pos, ret; u16 control; + unsigned mask; msi_set_enable(dev, 0); /* Ensure msi is disabled as I set it up */ @@ -356,21 +358,16 @@ static int msi_capability_init(struct pci_dev *dev) entry->msi_attrib.is_64 = is_64bit_address(control); entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr = 0; entry->msi_attrib.maskbit = is_mask_bit_support(control); - entry->msi_attrib.masked = 1; entry->msi_attrib.default_irq = dev->irq; /* Save IOAPIC IRQ */ entry->msi_attrib.pos = pos; - if (entry->msi_attrib.maskbit) { - unsigned int base, maskbits, temp; - - base = msi_mask_bits_reg(pos, entry->msi_attrib.is_64); - entry->mask_pos = base; - /* All MSIs are unmasked by default, Mask them all */ - pci_read_config_dword(dev, base, &maskbits); - temp = msi_mask((control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QMASK) >> 1); - maskbits |= temp; - pci_write_config_dword(dev, base, maskbits); - entry->msi_attrib.maskbits_mask = temp; - } + + entry->mask_pos = msi_mask_bits_reg(pos, entry->msi_attrib.is_64); + /* All MSIs are unmasked by default, Mask them all */ + if (entry->msi_attrib.maskbit) + pci_read_config_dword(dev, entry->mask_pos, &entry->masked); + mask = msi_capable_mask(control); + msi_mask_irq(entry, mask, mask); + list_add_tail(&entry->list, &dev->msi_list); /* Configure MSI capability structure */ @@ -435,11 +432,12 @@ static int msix_capability_init(struct pci_dev *dev, entry->msi_attrib.is_msix = 1; entry->msi_attrib.is_64 = 1; entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr = j; - entry->msi_attrib.maskbit = 1; - entry->msi_attrib.masked = 1; entry->msi_attrib.default_irq = dev->irq; entry->msi_attrib.pos = pos; entry->mask_base = base; + entry->masked = readl(base + j * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE + + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL_OFFSET); + msix_mask_irq(entry, 1); list_add_tail(&entry->list, &dev->msi_list); } @@ -556,9 +554,11 @@ int pci_enable_msi(struct pci_dev* dev) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_msi); -void pci_msi_shutdown(struct pci_dev* dev) +void pci_msi_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev) { - struct msi_desc *entry; + struct msi_desc *desc; + u32 mask; + u16 ctrl; if (!pci_msi_enable || !dev || !dev->msi_enabled) return; @@ -568,18 +568,13 @@ void pci_msi_shutdown(struct pci_dev* dev) dev->msi_enabled = 0; BUG_ON(list_empty(&dev->msi_list)); - entry = list_entry(dev->msi_list.next, struct msi_desc, list); - /* Return the the pci reset with msi irqs unmasked */ - if (entry->msi_attrib.maskbit) { - u32 mask = entry->msi_attrib.maskbits_mask; - struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(dev->irq); - msi_set_mask_bits(desc, mask, ~mask); - } - if (entry->msi_attrib.is_msix) - return; + desc = list_first_entry(&dev->msi_list, struct msi_desc, list); + pci_read_config_word(dev, desc->msi_attrib.pos + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &ctrl); + mask = msi_capable_mask(ctrl); + msi_mask_irq(desc, mask, ~mask); /* Restore dev->irq to its default pin-assertion irq */ - dev->irq = entry->msi_attrib.default_irq; + dev->irq = desc->msi_attrib.default_irq; } void pci_disable_msi(struct pci_dev* dev) diff --git a/include/linux/msi.h b/include/linux/msi.h index 5025ca4d91e..37c1bbe546e 100644 --- a/include/linux/msi.h +++ b/include/linux/msi.h @@ -22,14 +22,13 @@ struct msi_desc { struct { __u8 is_msix : 1; __u8 maskbit : 1; /* mask-pending bit supported ? */ - __u8 masked : 1; __u8 is_64 : 1; /* Address size: 0=32bit 1=64bit */ __u8 pos; /* Location of the msi capability */ __u16 entry_nr; /* specific enabled entry */ - __u32 maskbits_mask; /* mask bits mask */ unsigned default_irq; /* default pre-assigned irq */ - }msi_attrib; + } msi_attrib; + u32 masked; /* mask bits */ unsigned int irq; struct list_head list; -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 1c8d7b0a562da06d3ebe83f01b1ed553205d1ae4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Matthew Wilcox Date: Tue, 17 Mar 2009 08:54:10 -0400 Subject: PCI MSI: Add support for multiple MSI Add the new API pci_enable_msi_block() to allow drivers to request multiple MSI and reimplement pci_enable_msi in terms of pci_enable_msi_block. Ensure that the architecture back ends don't have to know about multiple MSI. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- Documentation/PCI/MSI-HOWTO.txt | 45 +++++++++++++++++--- arch/powerpc/kernel/msi.c | 4 ++ arch/x86/kernel/io_apic.c | 4 ++ drivers/pci/msi.c | 91 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------ drivers/pci/msi.h | 6 --- include/linux/msi.h | 1 + include/linux/pci.h | 6 ++- 7 files changed, 116 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/PCI/MSI-HOWTO.txt b/Documentation/PCI/MSI-HOWTO.txt index 1c02431f1d1..9494f6dc38e 100644 --- a/Documentation/PCI/MSI-HOWTO.txt +++ b/Documentation/PCI/MSI-HOWTO.txt @@ -94,15 +94,48 @@ This function should be called before the driver calls request_irq() since enabling MSIs disables the pin-based IRQ and the driver will not receive interrupts on the old interrupt. -4.2.2 pci_disable_msi +4.2.2 pci_enable_msi_block + +int pci_enable_msi_block(struct pci_dev *dev, int count) + +This variation on the above call allows a device driver to request multiple +MSIs. The MSI specification only allows interrupts to be allocated in +powers of two, up to a maximum of 2^5 (32). + +If this function returns 0, it has succeeded in allocating at least as many +interrupts as the driver requested (it may have allocated more in order +to satisfy the power-of-two requirement). In this case, the function +enables MSI on this device and updates dev->irq to be the lowest of +the new interrupts assigned to it. The other interrupts assigned to +the device are in the range dev->irq to dev->irq + count - 1. + +If this function returns a negative number, it indicates an error and +the driver should not attempt to request any more MSI interrupts for +this device. If this function returns a positive number, it will be +less than 'count' and indicate the number of interrupts that could have +been allocated. In neither case will the irq value have been +updated, nor will the device have been switched into MSI mode. + +The device driver must decide what action to take if +pci_enable_msi_block() returns a value less than the number asked for. +Some devices can make use of fewer interrupts than the maximum they +request; in this case the driver should call pci_enable_msi_block() +again. Note that it is not guaranteed to succeed, even when the +'count' has been reduced to the value returned from a previous call to +pci_enable_msi_block(). This is because there are multiple constraints +on the number of vectors that can be allocated; pci_enable_msi_block() +will return as soon as it finds any constraint that doesn't allow the +call to succeed. + +4.2.3 pci_disable_msi void pci_disable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev) -This function should be used to undo the effect of pci_enable_msi(). -Calling it restores dev->irq to the pin-based interrupt number and frees -the previously allocated message signaled interrupt(s). The interrupt -may subsequently be assigned to another device, so drivers should not -cache the value of dev->irq. +This function should be used to undo the effect of pci_enable_msi() or +pci_enable_msi_block(). Calling it restores dev->irq to the pin-based +interrupt number and frees the previously allocated message signaled +interrupt(s). The interrupt may subsequently be assigned to another +device, so drivers should not cache the value of dev->irq. A device driver must always call free_irq() on the interrupt(s) for which it has called request_irq() before calling this function. diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/msi.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/msi.c index 3bb7d3dd28b..0c16e2a854e 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/msi.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/msi.c @@ -19,6 +19,10 @@ int arch_msi_check_device(struct pci_dev* dev, int nvec, int type) return -ENOSYS; } + /* PowerPC doesn't support multiple MSI yet */ + if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI && nvec > 1) + return 1; + if (ppc_md.msi_check_device) { pr_debug("msi: Using platform check routine.\n"); return ppc_md.msi_check_device(dev, nvec, type); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/io_apic.c b/arch/x86/kernel/io_apic.c index bc7ac4da90d..a09549a6321 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/io_apic.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/io_apic.c @@ -3510,6 +3510,10 @@ int arch_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type) int index = 0; #endif + /* x86 doesn't support multiple MSI yet */ + if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI && nvec > 1) + return 1; + irq_want = nr_irqs_gsi; sub_handle = 0; list_for_each_entry(msidesc, &dev->msi_list, list) { diff --git a/drivers/pci/msi.c b/drivers/pci/msi.c index adcc7824257..6f2e6295e77 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/msi.c +++ b/drivers/pci/msi.c @@ -40,6 +40,13 @@ int arch_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type) struct msi_desc *entry; int ret; + /* + * If an architecture wants to support multiple MSI, it needs to + * override arch_setup_msi_irqs() + */ + if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI && nvec > 1) + return 1; + list_for_each_entry(entry, &dev->msi_list, list) { ret = arch_setup_msi_irq(dev, entry); if (ret < 0) @@ -58,8 +65,12 @@ void arch_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev) struct msi_desc *entry; list_for_each_entry(entry, &dev->msi_list, list) { - if (entry->irq != 0) - arch_teardown_msi_irq(entry->irq); + int i, nvec; + if (entry->irq == 0) + continue; + nvec = 1 << entry->msi_attrib.multiple; + for (i = 0; i < nvec; i++) + arch_teardown_msi_irq(entry->irq + i); } } #endif @@ -163,7 +174,8 @@ static void msi_set_mask_bit(unsigned irq, u32 flag) msix_mask_irq(desc, flag); readl(desc->mask_base); /* Flush write to device */ } else { - msi_mask_irq(desc, 1, flag); + unsigned offset = irq - desc->dev->irq; + msi_mask_irq(desc, 1 << offset, flag << offset); } } @@ -229,6 +241,12 @@ void write_msi_msg_desc(struct irq_desc *desc, struct msi_msg *msg) } else { struct pci_dev *dev = entry->dev; int pos = entry->msi_attrib.pos; + u16 msgctl; + + pci_read_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), &msgctl); + msgctl &= ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QSIZE; + msgctl |= entry->msi_attrib.multiple << 4; + pci_write_config_word(dev, msi_control_reg(pos), msgctl); pci_write_config_dword(dev, msi_lower_address_reg(pos), msg->address_lo); @@ -291,7 +309,7 @@ static void __pci_restore_msi_state(struct pci_dev *dev) pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &control); msi_mask_irq(entry, msi_capable_mask(control), entry->masked); control &= ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QSIZE; - control |= PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE; + control |= (entry->msi_attrib.multiple << 4) | PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE; pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, control); } @@ -332,13 +350,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_restore_msi_state); /** * msi_capability_init - configure device's MSI capability structure * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI device function + * @nvec: number of interrupts to allocate * - * Setup the MSI capability structure of device function with a single - * MSI irq, regardless of device function is capable of handling - * multiple messages. A return of zero indicates the successful setup - * of an entry zero with the new MSI irq or non-zero for otherwise. - **/ -static int msi_capability_init(struct pci_dev *dev) + * Setup the MSI capability structure of the device with the requested + * number of interrupts. A return value of zero indicates the successful + * setup of an entry with the new MSI irq. A negative return value indicates + * an error, and a positive return value indicates the number of interrupts + * which could have been allocated. + */ +static int msi_capability_init(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec) { struct msi_desc *entry; int pos, ret; @@ -371,7 +391,7 @@ static int msi_capability_init(struct pci_dev *dev) list_add_tail(&entry->list, &dev->msi_list); /* Configure MSI capability structure */ - ret = arch_setup_msi_irqs(dev, 1, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI); + ret = arch_setup_msi_irqs(dev, nvec, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI); if (ret) { msi_free_irqs(dev); return ret; @@ -524,35 +544,48 @@ static int pci_msi_check_device(struct pci_dev* dev, int nvec, int type) } /** - * pci_enable_msi - configure device's MSI capability structure - * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI device function + * pci_enable_msi_block - configure device's MSI capability structure + * @dev: device to configure + * @nvec: number of interrupts to configure * - * Setup the MSI capability structure of device function with - * a single MSI irq upon its software driver call to request for - * MSI mode enabled on its hardware device function. A return of zero - * indicates the successful setup of an entry zero with the new MSI - * irq or non-zero for otherwise. - **/ -int pci_enable_msi(struct pci_dev* dev) + * Allocate IRQs for a device with the MSI capability. + * This function returns a negative errno if an error occurs. If it + * is unable to allocate the number of interrupts requested, it returns + * the number of interrupts it might be able to allocate. If it successfully + * allocates at least the number of interrupts requested, it returns 0 and + * updates the @dev's irq member to the lowest new interrupt number; the + * other interrupt numbers allocated to this device are consecutive. + */ +int pci_enable_msi_block(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int nvec) { - int status; + int status, pos, maxvec; + u16 msgctl; + + pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI); + if (!pos) + return -EINVAL; + pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &msgctl); + maxvec = 1 << ((msgctl & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QMASK) >> 1); + if (nvec > maxvec) + return maxvec; - status = pci_msi_check_device(dev, 1, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI); + status = pci_msi_check_device(dev, nvec, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI); if (status) return status; WARN_ON(!!dev->msi_enabled); - /* Check whether driver already requested for MSI-X irqs */ + /* Check whether driver already requested MSI-X irqs */ if (dev->msix_enabled) { dev_info(&dev->dev, "can't enable MSI " "(MSI-X already enabled)\n"); return -EINVAL; } - status = msi_capability_init(dev); + + status = msi_capability_init(dev, nvec); return status; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_msi); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_msi_block); void pci_msi_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev) { @@ -599,8 +632,12 @@ static int msi_free_irqs(struct pci_dev* dev) struct msi_desc *entry, *tmp; list_for_each_entry(entry, &dev->msi_list, list) { - if (entry->irq) - BUG_ON(irq_has_action(entry->irq)); + int i, nvec; + if (!entry->irq) + continue; + nvec = 1 << entry->msi_attrib.multiple; + for (i = 0; i < nvec; i++) + BUG_ON(irq_has_action(entry->irq + i)); } arch_teardown_msi_irqs(dev); diff --git a/drivers/pci/msi.h b/drivers/pci/msi.h index 3898f523714..71f4df2ef65 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/msi.h +++ b/drivers/pci/msi.h @@ -20,14 +20,8 @@ #define msi_mask_bits_reg(base, is64bit) \ ( (is64bit == 1) ? base+PCI_MSI_MASK_BIT : base+PCI_MSI_MASK_BIT-4) #define msi_disable(control) control &= ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE -#define multi_msi_capable(control) \ - (1 << ((control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QMASK) >> 1)) -#define multi_msi_enable(control, num) \ - control |= (((num >> 1) << 4) & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QSIZE); #define is_64bit_address(control) (!!(control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT)) #define is_mask_bit_support(control) (!!(control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_MASKBIT)) -#define msi_enable(control, num) multi_msi_enable(control, num); \ - control |= PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE #define msix_table_offset_reg(base) (base + 0x04) #define msix_pba_offset_reg(base) (base + 0x08) diff --git a/include/linux/msi.h b/include/linux/msi.h index 37c1bbe546e..6991ab5b24d 100644 --- a/include/linux/msi.h +++ b/include/linux/msi.h @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ extern void write_msi_msg(unsigned int irq, struct msi_msg *msg); struct msi_desc { struct { __u8 is_msix : 1; + __u8 multiple: 3; /* log2 number of messages */ __u8 maskbit : 1; /* mask-pending bit supported ? */ __u8 is_64 : 1; /* Address size: 0=32bit 1=64bit */ __u8 pos; /* Location of the msi capability */ diff --git a/include/linux/pci.h b/include/linux/pci.h index 7baf2a5db12..1f6c5ddaae3 100644 --- a/include/linux/pci.h +++ b/include/linux/pci.h @@ -789,7 +789,7 @@ struct msix_entry { #ifndef CONFIG_PCI_MSI -static inline int pci_enable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev) +static inline int pci_enable_msi_block(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int nvec) { return -1; } @@ -824,7 +824,7 @@ static inline int pci_msi_enabled(void) return 0; } #else -extern int pci_enable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev); +extern int pci_enable_msi_block(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int nvec); extern void pci_msi_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev); extern void pci_disable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev); extern int pci_msix_table_size(struct pci_dev *dev); @@ -846,6 +846,8 @@ static inline int pcie_aspm_enabled(void) extern int pcie_aspm_enabled(void); #endif +#define pci_enable_msi(pdev) pci_enable_msi_block(pdev, 1) + #ifdef CONFIG_HT_IRQ /* The functions a driver should call */ int ht_create_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx); -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 32a9a682bef2f6fce7026bd94d1ce20028b0e52d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yuji Shimada Date: Mon, 16 Mar 2009 17:13:39 +0900 Subject: PCI: allow assignment of memory resources with a specified alignment This patch allows memory resources to be assigned with a specified alignment at boot-time or run-time. The patch is useful when we use PCI pass-through, because page-aligned memory resources are required to securely share PCI resources with guest drivers. If you want to assign the resource at boot time, please set "pci=resource_alignment=" boot parameter. This is format of "pci=resource_alignment=" boot parameter: [@][:]:.[; ...] Specifies alignment and device to reassign aligned memory resources. If is not specified, PAGE_SIZE is used as alignment. PCI-PCI bridge can be specified, if resource windows need to be expanded. This is example: pci=resource_alignment=20@07:00.0;18@0f:00.0;00:1d.7 If you want to assign the resource at run-time, please set "/sys/bus/pci/resource_alignment" file, and hot-remove the device and hot-add the device. For this purpose, fakephp or PCI hotplug interfaces can be used. The format of "/sys/bus/pci/resource_alignment" file is the same with boot parameter. You can use "," instead of ";". For example: # cd /sys/bus/pci # echo -n 20@12:00.0 > resource_alignment # echo 1 > devices/0000:12:00.0/remove # echo 1 > rescan Reviewed-by: Alex Chiang Reviewed-by: Yu Zhao Signed-off-by: Yuji Shimada Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt | 9 +++ drivers/pci/pci.c | 120 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/pci/pci.h | 6 ++ drivers/pci/quirks.c | 60 ++++++++++++++++++ drivers/pci/setup-res.c | 15 +++++ 5 files changed, 210 insertions(+) diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt index c7c441e7930..1754fedc531 100644 --- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt +++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt @@ -1760,6 +1760,15 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters. It is defined in the file cbmemsize=nn[KMG] The fixed amount of bus space which is reserved for the CardBus bridge's memory window. The default value is 64 megabytes. + resource_alignment= + Format: + [@][:]:.[; ...] + Specifies alignment and device to reassign + aligned memory resources. + If is not specified, + PAGE_SIZE is used as alignment. + PCI-PCI bridge can be specified, if resource + windows need to be expanded. pcie_aspm= [PCIE] Forcibly enable or disable PCIe Active State Power Management. diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.c b/drivers/pci/pci.c index 8310dc2f943..a35a8b2ba63 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pci.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pci.c @@ -20,6 +20,8 @@ #include #include #include /* isa_dma_bridge_buggy */ +#include +#include #include "pci.h" unsigned int pci_pm_d3_delay = PCI_PM_D3_WAIT; @@ -2370,6 +2372,121 @@ int pci_resource_bar(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno, enum pci_bar_type *type) return 0; } +#define RESOURCE_ALIGNMENT_PARAM_SIZE COMMAND_LINE_SIZE +static char resource_alignment_param[RESOURCE_ALIGNMENT_PARAM_SIZE] = {0}; +spinlock_t resource_alignment_lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED; + +/** + * pci_specified_resource_alignment - get resource alignment specified by user. + * @dev: the PCI device to get + * + * RETURNS: Resource alignment if it is specified. + * Zero if it is not specified. + */ +resource_size_t pci_specified_resource_alignment(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + int seg, bus, slot, func, align_order, count; + resource_size_t align = 0; + char *p; + + spin_lock(&resource_alignment_lock); + p = resource_alignment_param; + while (*p) { + count = 0; + if (sscanf(p, "%d%n", &align_order, &count) == 1 && + p[count] == '@') { + p += count + 1; + } else { + align_order = -1; + } + if (sscanf(p, "%x:%x:%x.%x%n", + &seg, &bus, &slot, &func, &count) != 4) { + seg = 0; + if (sscanf(p, "%x:%x.%x%n", + &bus, &slot, &func, &count) != 3) { + /* Invalid format */ + printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Can't parse resource_alignment parameter: %s\n", + p); + break; + } + } + p += count; + if (seg == pci_domain_nr(dev->bus) && + bus == dev->bus->number && + slot == PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) && + func == PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn)) { + if (align_order == -1) { + align = PAGE_SIZE; + } else { + align = 1 << align_order; + } + /* Found */ + break; + } + if (*p != ';' && *p != ',') { + /* End of param or invalid format */ + break; + } + p++; + } + spin_unlock(&resource_alignment_lock); + return align; +} + +/** + * pci_is_reassigndev - check if specified PCI is target device to reassign + * @dev: the PCI device to check + * + * RETURNS: non-zero for PCI device is a target device to reassign, + * or zero is not. + */ +int pci_is_reassigndev(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + return (pci_specified_resource_alignment(dev) != 0); +} + +ssize_t pci_set_resource_alignment_param(const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + if (count > RESOURCE_ALIGNMENT_PARAM_SIZE - 1) + count = RESOURCE_ALIGNMENT_PARAM_SIZE - 1; + spin_lock(&resource_alignment_lock); + strncpy(resource_alignment_param, buf, count); + resource_alignment_param[count] = '\0'; + spin_unlock(&resource_alignment_lock); + return count; +} + +ssize_t pci_get_resource_alignment_param(char *buf, size_t size) +{ + size_t count; + spin_lock(&resource_alignment_lock); + count = snprintf(buf, size, "%s", resource_alignment_param); + spin_unlock(&resource_alignment_lock); + return count; +} + +static ssize_t pci_resource_alignment_show(struct bus_type *bus, char *buf) +{ + return pci_get_resource_alignment_param(buf, PAGE_SIZE); +} + +static ssize_t pci_resource_alignment_store(struct bus_type *bus, + const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + return pci_set_resource_alignment_param(buf, count); +} + +BUS_ATTR(resource_alignment, 0644, pci_resource_alignment_show, + pci_resource_alignment_store); + +static int __init pci_resource_alignment_sysfs_init(void) +{ + return bus_create_file(&pci_bus_type, + &bus_attr_resource_alignment); +} + +late_initcall(pci_resource_alignment_sysfs_init); + static void __devinit pci_no_domains(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS @@ -2418,6 +2535,9 @@ static int __init pci_setup(char *str) pci_cardbus_io_size = memparse(str + 9, &str); } else if (!strncmp(str, "cbmemsize=", 10)) { pci_cardbus_mem_size = memparse(str + 10, &str); + } else if (!strncmp(str, "resource_alignment=", 19)) { + pci_set_resource_alignment_param(str + 19, + strlen(str + 19)); } else { printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Unknown option `%s'\n", str); diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.h b/drivers/pci/pci.h index 07c0aa5275e..2cd1cba7236 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pci.h +++ b/drivers/pci/pci.h @@ -195,4 +195,10 @@ static inline int pci_ari_enabled(struct pci_bus *bus) return bus->self && bus->self->ari_enabled; } +#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS +extern int pci_is_reassigndev(struct pci_dev *dev); +resource_size_t pci_specified_resource_alignment(struct pci_dev *dev); +extern void pci_disable_bridge_window(struct pci_dev *dev); +#endif + #endif /* DRIVERS_PCI_H */ diff --git a/drivers/pci/quirks.c b/drivers/pci/quirks.c index 5aa2afb23ef..50233818a76 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/quirks.c +++ b/drivers/pci/quirks.c @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include "pci.h" int isa_dma_bridge_buggy; @@ -34,6 +35,65 @@ int pcie_mch_quirk; EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcie_mch_quirk); #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS +/* + * This quirk function disables the device and releases resources + * which is specified by kernel's boot parameter 'pci=resource_alignment='. + * It also rounds up size to specified alignment. + * Later on, the kernel will assign page-aligned memory resource back + * to that device. + */ +static void __devinit quirk_resource_alignment(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + int i; + struct resource *r; + resource_size_t align, size; + + if (!pci_is_reassigndev(dev)) + return; + + if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL && + (dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST) { + dev_warn(&dev->dev, + "Can't reassign resources to host bridge.\n"); + return; + } + + dev_info(&dev->dev, "Disabling device and release resources.\n"); + pci_disable_device(dev); + + align = pci_specified_resource_alignment(dev); + for (i=0; i < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES; i++) { + r = &dev->resource[i]; + if (!(r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)) + continue; + size = resource_size(r); + if (size < align) { + size = align; + dev_info(&dev->dev, + "Rounding up size of resource #%d to %#llx.\n", + i, (unsigned long long)size); + } + r->end = size - 1; + r->start = 0; + } + /* Need to disable bridge's resource window, + * to enable the kernel to reassign new resource + * window later on. + */ + if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE && + (dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI) { + for (i = PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) { + r = &dev->resource[i]; + if (!(r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)) + continue; + r->end = resource_size(r) - 1; + r->start = 0; + } + pci_disable_bridge_window(dev); + } +} +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, quirk_resource_alignment); + /* The Mellanox Tavor device gives false positive parity errors * Mark this device with a broken_parity_status, to allow * PCI scanning code to "skip" this now blacklisted device. diff --git a/drivers/pci/setup-res.c b/drivers/pci/setup-res.c index 32e8d88a461..3039fcb86af 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/setup-res.c +++ b/drivers/pci/setup-res.c @@ -120,6 +120,21 @@ int pci_claim_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resource) return err; } +#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS +void pci_disable_bridge_window(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Disabling bridge window.\n"); + + /* MMIO Base/Limit */ + pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, 0x0000fff0); + + /* Prefetchable MMIO Base/Limit */ + pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32, 0); + pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, 0x0000fff0); + pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, 0xffffffff); +} +#endif /* CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS */ + int pci_assign_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno) { struct pci_bus *bus = dev->bus; -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 6a3b3e26803fc823058fbb05abb5e0d92a52e1bd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Geert Uytterhoeven Date: Sun, 15 Mar 2009 20:14:37 +0100 Subject: PCI: Use kzalloc() in pci_create_bus() Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/probe.c | 3 +-- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/probe.c b/drivers/pci/probe.c index 23362e8c696..9e7d642e66b 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/probe.c +++ b/drivers/pci/probe.c @@ -1114,7 +1114,7 @@ struct pci_bus * pci_create_bus(struct device *parent, if (!b) return NULL; - dev = kmalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL); + dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL); if (!dev){ kfree(b); return NULL; @@ -1133,7 +1133,6 @@ struct pci_bus * pci_create_bus(struct device *parent, list_add_tail(&b->node, &pci_root_buses); up_write(&pci_bus_sem); - memset(dev, 0, sizeof(*dev)); dev->parent = parent; dev->release = pci_release_bus_bridge_dev; dev_set_name(dev, "pci%04x:%02x", pci_domain_nr(b), bus); -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 9efb5fe1b80a45130ba659ba755f24534c83301b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alex Chiang Date: Mon, 9 Mar 2009 12:08:15 -0600 Subject: PCI: PCIe portdrv: eliminate double kfree in remove path Commit 55633af3 (PCIe portdrv: Use driver data to simplify code) added a kfree of the driver private data in pcie_port_device_remove but forgot to remove the old kfree from pcie_portdrv_remove. Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_pci.c | 1 - 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_pci.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_pci.c index a61f4930d67..b924e2463f8 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_pci.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_pci.c @@ -94,7 +94,6 @@ static void pcie_portdrv_remove (struct pci_dev *dev) { pcie_port_device_remove(dev); pci_disable_device(dev); - kfree(pci_get_drvdata(dev)); } static int error_detected_iter(struct device *device, void *data) -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 745be2e700cdddd5da4e402854a484242c3628df Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alex Chiang Date: Sat, 7 Mar 2009 21:46:49 -0700 Subject: PCIe: portdrv: call pci_disable_device during remove The PCIe port driver calls pci_enable_device when registering ports, but never calls pci_disable_device during removal. Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c index 5a5bfe7cdf5..e3998250386 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c @@ -473,6 +473,7 @@ void pcie_port_device_remove(struct pci_dev *dev) struct pcie_port_data *port_data = pci_get_drvdata(dev); device_for_each_child(&dev->dev, NULL, remove_iter); + pci_disable_device(dev); switch (port_data->port_irq_mode) { case PCIE_PORT_MSIX_MODE: -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From dfadd9edff498d767008edc6b2a6e86a7a19934d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yinghai Lu Date: Sun, 8 Mar 2009 21:35:37 -0700 Subject: PCI/x86: detect host bridge config space size w/o using quirks Many host bridges support a 4k config space, so check them directy instead of using quirks to add them. We only need to do this extra check for host bridges at this point, because only host bridges are known to have extended address space without also having a PCI-X/PCI-E caps. Other devices with this property could be done with quirks (if there are any). As a bonus, we can remove the quirks for AMD host bridges with family 10h and 11h since they're not needed any more. With this patch, we can get correct pci cfg size of new Intel CPUs/IOHs with host bridges. Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox Cc: Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- arch/x86/pci/fixup.c | 20 -------------------- drivers/pci/probe.c | 9 ++++++++- 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/fixup.c b/arch/x86/pci/fixup.c index 7d388d5cf54..096b0ed0713 100644 --- a/arch/x86/pci/fixup.c +++ b/arch/x86/pci/fixup.c @@ -494,26 +494,6 @@ static void __devinit pci_siemens_interrupt_controller(struct pci_dev *dev) DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SIEMENS, 0x0015, pci_siemens_interrupt_controller); -/* - * Regular PCI devices have 256 bytes, but AMD Family 10h/11h CPUs have - * 4096 bytes configuration space for each function of their processor - * configuration space. - */ -static void amd_cpu_pci_cfg_space_size(struct pci_dev *dev) -{ - dev->cfg_size = pci_cfg_space_size_ext(dev); -} -DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x1200, amd_cpu_pci_cfg_space_size); -DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x1201, amd_cpu_pci_cfg_space_size); -DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x1202, amd_cpu_pci_cfg_space_size); -DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x1203, amd_cpu_pci_cfg_space_size); -DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x1204, amd_cpu_pci_cfg_space_size); -DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x1300, amd_cpu_pci_cfg_space_size); -DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x1301, amd_cpu_pci_cfg_space_size); -DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x1302, amd_cpu_pci_cfg_space_size); -DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x1303, amd_cpu_pci_cfg_space_size); -DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x1304, amd_cpu_pci_cfg_space_size); - /* * SB600: Disable BAR1 on device 14.0 to avoid HPET resources from * confusing the PCI engine: diff --git a/drivers/pci/probe.c b/drivers/pci/probe.c index 9e7d642e66b..579a56c8181 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/probe.c +++ b/drivers/pci/probe.c @@ -847,6 +847,11 @@ int pci_cfg_space_size(struct pci_dev *dev) { int pos; u32 status; + u16 class; + + class = dev->class >> 8; + if (class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST) + return pci_cfg_space_size_ext(dev); pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP); if (!pos) { @@ -936,7 +941,6 @@ static struct pci_dev *pci_scan_device(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn) dev->multifunction = !!(hdr_type & 0x80); dev->vendor = l & 0xffff; dev->device = (l >> 16) & 0xffff; - dev->cfg_size = pci_cfg_space_size(dev); dev->error_state = pci_channel_io_normal; set_pcie_port_type(dev); @@ -952,6 +956,9 @@ static struct pci_dev *pci_scan_device(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn) return NULL; } + /* need to have dev->class ready */ + dev->cfg_size = pci_cfg_space_size(dev); + return dev; } -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 217f45de3d2f68b6d0b646bb4f2a155a71648396 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dave Airlie Date: Wed, 4 Mar 2009 05:57:05 +0000 Subject: PCI: expose boot VGA device via sysfs. X really would like to know which VGA device was considered the boot device by the system. The x86 PCI fixups have support for discovering this but we provide no way to expose it to userspace. This adds a sysfs file per VGA class device which has the value 0 for non the boot device or unknown, and 1 if the VGA device is the boot device. Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c b/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c index 1c892980140..ec7a175dcba 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c @@ -240,6 +240,17 @@ struct device_attribute pci_dev_attrs[] = { __ATTR_NULL, }; +static ssize_t +boot_vga_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); + + return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", + !!(pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].flags & + IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW)); +} +struct device_attribute vga_attr = __ATTR_RO(boot_vga); + static ssize_t pci_read_config(struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count) @@ -899,18 +910,27 @@ int __must_check pci_create_sysfs_dev_files (struct pci_dev *pdev) pdev->rom_attr = attr; } + if ((pdev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA) { + retval = device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &vga_attr); + if (retval) + goto err_rom_file; + } + /* add platform-specific attributes */ retval = pcibios_add_platform_entries(pdev); if (retval) - goto err_rom_file; + goto err_vga_file; /* add sysfs entries for various capabilities */ retval = pci_create_capabilities_sysfs(pdev); if (retval) - goto err_rom_file; + goto err_vga_file; return 0; +err_vga_file: + if ((pdev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA) + device_remove_file(&pdev->dev, &vga_attr); err_rom_file: if (rom_size) { sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, pdev->rom_attr); -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 8293b0f629095efbe7c7e3f9b437f8c040c19eb5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David O'Shea Date: Mon, 2 Mar 2009 09:51:13 +0100 Subject: PCI: Compaq Evo D510 SMBus quirk using USB instead of VGA On the Compaq Evo D510 SFF/CMT, a PCI quirk activated the SMBus device based on detection of the on-board VGA controller, but the on-board VGA is disabled if an AGP card is inserted, so look for one of the USB controllers instead. Signed-off-by: David O'Shea Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/quirks.c | 9 +++++++-- include/linux/pci_ids.h | 1 + 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/quirks.c b/drivers/pci/quirks.c index 50233818a76..7ddcfc65e79 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/quirks.c +++ b/drivers/pci/quirks.c @@ -1186,10 +1186,15 @@ static void __init asus_hides_smbus_hostbridge(struct pci_dev *dev) * its on-board VGA controller */ asus_hides_smbus = 1; } - else if (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82845G_IG) + else if (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_2) switch(dev->subsystem_device) { case 0x00b8: /* Compaq Evo D510 CMT */ case 0x00b9: /* Compaq Evo D510 SFF */ + /* Motherboard doesn't have Host bridge + * subvendor/subdevice IDs and on-board VGA + * controller is disabled if an AGP card is + * inserted, therefore checking USB UHCI + * Controller #1 */ asus_hides_smbus = 1; } else if (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82815_CGC) @@ -1214,7 +1219,7 @@ DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82855GM_HB, as DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82915GM_HB, asus_hides_smbus_hostbridge); DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82810_IG3, asus_hides_smbus_hostbridge); -DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82845G_IG, asus_hides_smbus_hostbridge); +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_2, asus_hides_smbus_hostbridge); DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82815_CGC, asus_hides_smbus_hostbridge); static void asus_hides_smbus_lpc(struct pci_dev *dev) diff --git a/include/linux/pci_ids.h b/include/linux/pci_ids.h index aca8c458aa8..3ddf8beabdf 100644 --- a/include/linux/pci_ids.h +++ b/include/linux/pci_ids.h @@ -2373,6 +2373,7 @@ #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_12 0x248c #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_0 0x24c0 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_1 0x24c1 +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_2 0x24c2 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_3 0x24c3 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_5 0x24c5 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_6 0x24c6 -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From d1b054da8f599905f3c18a218961dcf17f9d5f13 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yu Zhao Date: Fri, 20 Mar 2009 11:25:11 +0800 Subject: PCI: initialize and release SR-IOV capability If a device has the SR-IOV capability, initialize it (set the ARI Capable Hierarchy in the lowest numbered PF if necessary; calculate the System Page Size for the VF MMIO, probe the VF Offset, Stride and BARs). A lock for the VF bus allocation is also initialized if a PF is the lowest numbered PF. Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/Kconfig | 10 +++ drivers/pci/Makefile | 2 + drivers/pci/iov.c | 182 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/pci/pci.c | 7 ++ drivers/pci/pci.h | 37 ++++++++++ drivers/pci/probe.c | 4 ++ include/linux/pci.h | 11 +++ include/linux/pci_regs.h | 33 +++++++++ 8 files changed, 286 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/pci/iov.c diff --git a/drivers/pci/Kconfig b/drivers/pci/Kconfig index 2a4501dd251..fdc864f9cf2 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/pci/Kconfig @@ -59,3 +59,13 @@ config HT_IRQ This allows native hypertransport devices to use interrupts. If unsure say Y. + +config PCI_IOV + bool "PCI IOV support" + depends on PCI + help + I/O Virtualization is a PCI feature supported by some devices + which allows them to create virtual devices which share their + physical resources. + + If unsure, say N. diff --git a/drivers/pci/Makefile b/drivers/pci/Makefile index 3d07ce24f6a..ba6af162fd3 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/Makefile +++ b/drivers/pci/Makefile @@ -29,6 +29,8 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_DMAR) += dmar.o iova.o intel-iommu.o obj-$(CONFIG_INTR_REMAP) += dmar.o intr_remapping.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_IOV) += iov.o + # # Some architectures use the generic PCI setup functions # diff --git a/drivers/pci/iov.c b/drivers/pci/iov.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..66cc414ed15 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/pci/iov.c @@ -0,0 +1,182 @@ +/* + * drivers/pci/iov.c + * + * Copyright (C) 2009 Intel Corporation, Yu Zhao + * + * PCI Express I/O Virtualization (IOV) support. + * Single Root IOV 1.0 + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include "pci.h" + + +static int sriov_init(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos) +{ + int i; + int rc; + int nres; + u32 pgsz; + u16 ctrl, total, offset, stride; + struct pci_sriov *iov; + struct resource *res; + struct pci_dev *pdev; + + if (dev->pcie_type != PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END && + dev->pcie_type != PCI_EXP_TYPE_ENDPOINT) + return -ENODEV; + + pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_SRIOV_CTRL, &ctrl); + if (ctrl & PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_VFE) { + pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_SRIOV_CTRL, 0); + ssleep(1); + } + + pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_SRIOV_TOTAL_VF, &total); + if (!total) + return 0; + + ctrl = 0; + list_for_each_entry(pdev, &dev->bus->devices, bus_list) + if (pdev->is_physfn) + goto found; + + pdev = NULL; + if (pci_ari_enabled(dev->bus)) + ctrl |= PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_ARI; + +found: + pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_SRIOV_CTRL, ctrl); + pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_SRIOV_NUM_VF, total); + pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_SRIOV_VF_OFFSET, &offset); + pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_SRIOV_VF_STRIDE, &stride); + if (!offset || (total > 1 && !stride)) + return -EIO; + + pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_SRIOV_SUP_PGSIZE, &pgsz); + i = PAGE_SHIFT > 12 ? PAGE_SHIFT - 12 : 0; + pgsz &= ~((1 << i) - 1); + if (!pgsz) + return -EIO; + + pgsz &= ~(pgsz - 1); + pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_SRIOV_SYS_PGSIZE, pgsz); + + nres = 0; + for (i = 0; i < PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS; i++) { + res = dev->resource + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES + i; + i += __pci_read_base(dev, pci_bar_unknown, res, + pos + PCI_SRIOV_BAR + i * 4); + if (!res->flags) + continue; + if (resource_size(res) & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) { + rc = -EIO; + goto failed; + } + res->end = res->start + resource_size(res) * total - 1; + nres++; + } + + iov = kzalloc(sizeof(*iov), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!iov) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto failed; + } + + iov->pos = pos; + iov->nres = nres; + iov->ctrl = ctrl; + iov->total = total; + iov->offset = offset; + iov->stride = stride; + iov->pgsz = pgsz; + iov->self = dev; + pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_SRIOV_CAP, &iov->cap); + pci_read_config_byte(dev, pos + PCI_SRIOV_FUNC_LINK, &iov->link); + + if (pdev) + iov->dev = pci_dev_get(pdev); + else { + iov->dev = dev; + mutex_init(&iov->lock); + } + + dev->sriov = iov; + dev->is_physfn = 1; + + return 0; + +failed: + for (i = 0; i < PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS; i++) { + res = dev->resource + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES + i; + res->flags = 0; + } + + return rc; +} + +static void sriov_release(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + if (dev == dev->sriov->dev) + mutex_destroy(&dev->sriov->lock); + else + pci_dev_put(dev->sriov->dev); + + kfree(dev->sriov); + dev->sriov = NULL; +} + +/** + * pci_iov_init - initialize the IOV capability + * @dev: the PCI device + * + * Returns 0 on success, or negative on failure. + */ +int pci_iov_init(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + int pos; + + if (!dev->is_pcie) + return -ENODEV; + + pos = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_SRIOV); + if (pos) + return sriov_init(dev, pos); + + return -ENODEV; +} + +/** + * pci_iov_release - release resources used by the IOV capability + * @dev: the PCI device + */ +void pci_iov_release(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + if (dev->is_physfn) + sriov_release(dev); +} + +/** + * pci_iov_resource_bar - get position of the SR-IOV BAR + * @dev: the PCI device + * @resno: the resource number + * @type: the BAR type to be filled in + * + * Returns position of the BAR encapsulated in the SR-IOV capability. + */ +int pci_iov_resource_bar(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno, + enum pci_bar_type *type) +{ + if (resno < PCI_IOV_RESOURCES || resno > PCI_IOV_RESOURCE_END) + return 0; + + BUG_ON(!dev->is_physfn); + + *type = pci_bar_unknown; + + return dev->sriov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_BAR + + 4 * (resno - PCI_IOV_RESOURCES); +} diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.c b/drivers/pci/pci.c index a35a8b2ba63..2b3201ec2b0 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pci.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pci.c @@ -2360,12 +2360,19 @@ int pci_select_bars(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned long flags) */ int pci_resource_bar(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno, enum pci_bar_type *type) { + int reg; + if (resno < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) { *type = pci_bar_unknown; return PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + 4 * resno; } else if (resno == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) { *type = pci_bar_mem32; return dev->rom_base_reg; + } else if (resno < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES) { + /* device specific resource */ + reg = pci_iov_resource_bar(dev, resno, type); + if (reg) + return reg; } dev_err(&dev->dev, "BAR: invalid resource #%d\n", resno); diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.h b/drivers/pci/pci.h index 2cd1cba7236..7d5327c986f 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pci.h +++ b/drivers/pci/pci.h @@ -201,4 +201,41 @@ resource_size_t pci_specified_resource_alignment(struct pci_dev *dev); extern void pci_disable_bridge_window(struct pci_dev *dev); #endif +/* Single Root I/O Virtualization */ +struct pci_sriov { + int pos; /* capability position */ + int nres; /* number of resources */ + u32 cap; /* SR-IOV Capabilities */ + u16 ctrl; /* SR-IOV Control */ + u16 total; /* total VFs associated with the PF */ + u16 offset; /* first VF Routing ID offset */ + u16 stride; /* following VF stride */ + u32 pgsz; /* page size for BAR alignment */ + u8 link; /* Function Dependency Link */ + struct pci_dev *dev; /* lowest numbered PF */ + struct pci_dev *self; /* this PF */ + struct mutex lock; /* lock for VF bus */ +}; + +#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV +extern int pci_iov_init(struct pci_dev *dev); +extern void pci_iov_release(struct pci_dev *dev); +extern int pci_iov_resource_bar(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno, + enum pci_bar_type *type); +#else +static inline int pci_iov_init(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + return -ENODEV; +} +static inline void pci_iov_release(struct pci_dev *dev) + +{ +} +static inline int pci_iov_resource_bar(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno, + enum pci_bar_type *type) +{ + return 0; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */ + #endif /* DRIVERS_PCI_H */ diff --git a/drivers/pci/probe.c b/drivers/pci/probe.c index 579a56c8181..0471f6ea146 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/probe.c +++ b/drivers/pci/probe.c @@ -785,6 +785,7 @@ static int pci_setup_device(struct pci_dev * dev) static void pci_release_capabilities(struct pci_dev *dev) { pci_vpd_release(dev); + pci_iov_release(dev); } /** @@ -979,6 +980,9 @@ static void pci_init_capabilities(struct pci_dev *dev) /* Alternative Routing-ID Forwarding */ pci_enable_ari(dev); + + /* Single Root I/O Virtualization */ + pci_iov_init(dev); } void pci_device_add(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_bus *bus) diff --git a/include/linux/pci.h b/include/linux/pci.h index 1f6c5ddaae3..8ce2f2d9ab6 100644 --- a/include/linux/pci.h +++ b/include/linux/pci.h @@ -93,6 +93,12 @@ enum { /* #6: expansion ROM resource */ PCI_ROM_RESOURCE, + /* device specific resources */ +#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES, + PCI_IOV_RESOURCE_END = PCI_IOV_RESOURCES + PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS - 1, +#endif + /* resources assigned to buses behind the bridge */ #define PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM 4 @@ -180,6 +186,7 @@ struct pci_cap_saved_state { struct pcie_link_state; struct pci_vpd; +struct pci_sriov; /* * The pci_dev structure is used to describe PCI devices. @@ -257,6 +264,7 @@ struct pci_dev { unsigned int is_managed:1; unsigned int is_pcie:1; unsigned int state_saved:1; + unsigned int is_physfn:1; pci_dev_flags_t dev_flags; atomic_t enable_cnt; /* pci_enable_device has been called */ @@ -270,6 +278,9 @@ struct pci_dev { struct list_head msi_list; #endif struct pci_vpd *vpd; +#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV + struct pci_sriov *sriov; /* SR-IOV capability related */ +#endif }; extern struct pci_dev *alloc_pci_dev(void); diff --git a/include/linux/pci_regs.h b/include/linux/pci_regs.h index b647a4df59f..d4e663877f4 100644 --- a/include/linux/pci_regs.h +++ b/include/linux/pci_regs.h @@ -375,6 +375,7 @@ #define PCI_EXP_TYPE_UPSTREAM 0x5 /* Upstream Port */ #define PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM 0x6 /* Downstream Port */ #define PCI_EXP_TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE 0x7 /* PCI/PCI-X Bridge */ +#define PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END 0x9 /* Root Complex Integrated Endpoint */ #define PCI_EXP_FLAGS_SLOT 0x0100 /* Slot implemented */ #define PCI_EXP_FLAGS_IRQ 0x3e00 /* Interrupt message number */ #define PCI_EXP_DEVCAP 4 /* Device capabilities */ @@ -498,6 +499,7 @@ #define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DSN 3 #define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PWR 4 #define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ARI 14 +#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_SRIOV 16 /* Advanced Error Reporting */ #define PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS 4 /* Uncorrectable Error Status */ @@ -615,4 +617,35 @@ #define PCI_ARI_CTRL_ACS 0x0002 /* ACS Function Groups Enable */ #define PCI_ARI_CTRL_FG(x) (((x) >> 4) & 7) /* Function Group */ +/* Single Root I/O Virtualization */ +#define PCI_SRIOV_CAP 0x04 /* SR-IOV Capabilities */ +#define PCI_SRIOV_CAP_VFM 0x01 /* VF Migration Capable */ +#define PCI_SRIOV_CAP_INTR(x) ((x) >> 21) /* Interrupt Message Number */ +#define PCI_SRIOV_CTRL 0x08 /* SR-IOV Control */ +#define PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_VFE 0x01 /* VF Enable */ +#define PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_VFM 0x02 /* VF Migration Enable */ +#define PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_INTR 0x04 /* VF Migration Interrupt Enable */ +#define PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_MSE 0x08 /* VF Memory Space Enable */ +#define PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_ARI 0x10 /* ARI Capable Hierarchy */ +#define PCI_SRIOV_STATUS 0x0a /* SR-IOV Status */ +#define PCI_SRIOV_STATUS_VFM 0x01 /* VF Migration Status */ +#define PCI_SRIOV_INITIAL_VF 0x0c /* Initial VFs */ +#define PCI_SRIOV_TOTAL_VF 0x0e /* Total VFs */ +#define PCI_SRIOV_NUM_VF 0x10 /* Number of VFs */ +#define PCI_SRIOV_FUNC_LINK 0x12 /* Function Dependency Link */ +#define PCI_SRIOV_VF_OFFSET 0x14 /* First VF Offset */ +#define PCI_SRIOV_VF_STRIDE 0x16 /* Following VF Stride */ +#define PCI_SRIOV_VF_DID 0x1a /* VF Device ID */ +#define PCI_SRIOV_SUP_PGSIZE 0x1c /* Supported Page Sizes */ +#define PCI_SRIOV_SYS_PGSIZE 0x20 /* System Page Size */ +#define PCI_SRIOV_BAR 0x24 /* VF BAR0 */ +#define PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS 6 /* Number of VF BARs */ +#define PCI_SRIOV_VFM 0x3c /* VF Migration State Array Offset*/ +#define PCI_SRIOV_VFM_BIR(x) ((x) & 7) /* State BIR */ +#define PCI_SRIOV_VFM_OFFSET(x) ((x) & ~7) /* State Offset */ +#define PCI_SRIOV_VFM_UA 0x0 /* Inactive.Unavailable */ +#define PCI_SRIOV_VFM_MI 0x1 /* Dormant.MigrateIn */ +#define PCI_SRIOV_VFM_MO 0x2 /* Active.MigrateOut */ +#define PCI_SRIOV_VFM_AV 0x3 /* Active.Available */ + #endif /* LINUX_PCI_REGS_H */ -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 8c5cdb6adc6688b9b8fd82ea4a5cf4674dabad79 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yu Zhao Date: Fri, 20 Mar 2009 11:25:12 +0800 Subject: PCI: restore saved SR-IOV state Restore the volatile registers in the SR-IOV capability after the D3->D0 transition. Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/iov.c | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/pci/pci.c | 1 + drivers/pci/pci.h | 4 ++++ 3 files changed, 34 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/pci/iov.c b/drivers/pci/iov.c index 66cc414ed15..b121e47402f 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/iov.c +++ b/drivers/pci/iov.c @@ -129,6 +129,25 @@ static void sriov_release(struct pci_dev *dev) dev->sriov = NULL; } +static void sriov_restore_state(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + int i; + u16 ctrl; + struct pci_sriov *iov = dev->sriov; + + pci_read_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_CTRL, &ctrl); + if (ctrl & PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_VFE) + return; + + for (i = PCI_IOV_RESOURCES; i <= PCI_IOV_RESOURCE_END; i++) + pci_update_resource(dev, i); + + pci_write_config_dword(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_SYS_PGSIZE, iov->pgsz); + pci_write_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_CTRL, iov->ctrl); + if (iov->ctrl & PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_VFE) + msleep(100); +} + /** * pci_iov_init - initialize the IOV capability * @dev: the PCI device @@ -180,3 +199,13 @@ int pci_iov_resource_bar(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno, return dev->sriov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_BAR + 4 * (resno - PCI_IOV_RESOURCES); } + +/** + * pci_restore_iov_state - restore the state of the IOV capability + * @dev: the PCI device + */ +void pci_restore_iov_state(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + if (dev->is_physfn) + sriov_restore_state(dev); +} diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.c b/drivers/pci/pci.c index 2b3201ec2b0..676bbcbc272 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pci.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pci.c @@ -775,6 +775,7 @@ pci_restore_state(struct pci_dev *dev) } pci_restore_pcix_state(dev); pci_restore_msi_state(dev); + pci_restore_iov_state(dev); return 0; } diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.h b/drivers/pci/pci.h index 7d5327c986f..fd5ea4d445e 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pci.h +++ b/drivers/pci/pci.h @@ -222,6 +222,7 @@ extern int pci_iov_init(struct pci_dev *dev); extern void pci_iov_release(struct pci_dev *dev); extern int pci_iov_resource_bar(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno, enum pci_bar_type *type); +extern void pci_restore_iov_state(struct pci_dev *dev); #else static inline int pci_iov_init(struct pci_dev *dev) { @@ -236,6 +237,9 @@ static inline int pci_iov_resource_bar(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno, { return 0; } +static inline void pci_restore_iov_state(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ +} #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */ #endif /* DRIVERS_PCI_H */ -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From a28724b0fb909d247229a70761c90bb37b13366a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yu Zhao Date: Fri, 20 Mar 2009 11:25:13 +0800 Subject: PCI: reserve bus range for SR-IOV device Reserve the bus number range used by the Virtual Function when pcibios_assign_all_busses() returns true. Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/iov.c | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/pci/pci.h | 5 +++++ drivers/pci/probe.c | 3 +++ 3 files changed, 44 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/pci/iov.c b/drivers/pci/iov.c index b121e47402f..5ddfc09a8d3 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/iov.c +++ b/drivers/pci/iov.c @@ -14,6 +14,18 @@ #include "pci.h" +static inline u8 virtfn_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, int id) +{ + return dev->bus->number + ((dev->devfn + dev->sriov->offset + + dev->sriov->stride * id) >> 8); +} + +static inline u8 virtfn_devfn(struct pci_dev *dev, int id) +{ + return (dev->devfn + dev->sriov->offset + + dev->sriov->stride * id) & 0xff; +} + static int sriov_init(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos) { int i; @@ -209,3 +221,27 @@ void pci_restore_iov_state(struct pci_dev *dev) if (dev->is_physfn) sriov_restore_state(dev); } + +/** + * pci_iov_bus_range - find bus range used by Virtual Function + * @bus: the PCI bus + * + * Returns max number of buses (exclude current one) used by Virtual + * Functions. + */ +int pci_iov_bus_range(struct pci_bus *bus) +{ + int max = 0; + u8 busnr; + struct pci_dev *dev; + + list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) { + if (!dev->is_physfn) + continue; + busnr = virtfn_bus(dev, dev->sriov->total - 1); + if (busnr > max) + max = busnr; + } + + return max ? max - bus->number : 0; +} diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.h b/drivers/pci/pci.h index fd5ea4d445e..5c29cb2b8e6 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pci.h +++ b/drivers/pci/pci.h @@ -223,6 +223,7 @@ extern void pci_iov_release(struct pci_dev *dev); extern int pci_iov_resource_bar(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno, enum pci_bar_type *type); extern void pci_restore_iov_state(struct pci_dev *dev); +extern int pci_iov_bus_range(struct pci_bus *bus); #else static inline int pci_iov_init(struct pci_dev *dev) { @@ -240,6 +241,10 @@ static inline int pci_iov_resource_bar(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno, static inline void pci_restore_iov_state(struct pci_dev *dev) { } +static inline int pci_iov_bus_range(struct pci_bus *bus) +{ + return 0; +} #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */ #endif /* DRIVERS_PCI_H */ diff --git a/drivers/pci/probe.c b/drivers/pci/probe.c index 0471f6ea146..0ecdaea3915 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/probe.c +++ b/drivers/pci/probe.c @@ -1085,6 +1085,9 @@ unsigned int __devinit pci_scan_child_bus(struct pci_bus *bus) for (devfn = 0; devfn < 0x100; devfn += 8) pci_scan_slot(bus, devfn); + /* Reserve buses for SR-IOV capability. */ + max += pci_iov_bus_range(bus); + /* * After performing arch-dependent fixup of the bus, look behind * all PCI-to-PCI bridges on this bus. -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 480b93b7837fb3cf0579a42f4953ac463a5b9e1e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yu Zhao Date: Fri, 20 Mar 2009 11:25:14 +0800 Subject: PCI: centralize device setup code Move the device setup stuff into pci_setup_device() which will be used to setup the Virtual Function later. Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/pci.h | 1 + drivers/pci/probe.c | 78 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------------- 2 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.h b/drivers/pci/pci.h index 5c29cb2b8e6..f4fc10fc587 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pci.h +++ b/drivers/pci/pci.h @@ -178,6 +178,7 @@ enum pci_bar_type { pci_bar_mem64, /* A 64-bit memory BAR */ }; +extern int pci_setup_device(struct pci_dev *dev); extern int __pci_read_base(struct pci_dev *dev, enum pci_bar_type type, struct resource *res, unsigned int reg); extern int pci_resource_bar(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno, diff --git a/drivers/pci/probe.c b/drivers/pci/probe.c index 0ecdaea3915..943c49a7842 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/probe.c +++ b/drivers/pci/probe.c @@ -674,6 +674,19 @@ static void pci_read_irq(struct pci_dev *dev) dev->irq = irq; } +static void set_pcie_port_type(struct pci_dev *pdev) +{ + int pos; + u16 reg16; + + pos = pci_find_capability(pdev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP); + if (!pos) + return; + pdev->is_pcie = 1; + pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_EXP_FLAGS, ®16); + pdev->pcie_type = (reg16 & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE) >> 4; +} + #define LEGACY_IO_RESOURCE (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED) /** @@ -683,12 +696,34 @@ static void pci_read_irq(struct pci_dev *dev) * Initialize the device structure with information about the device's * vendor,class,memory and IO-space addresses,IRQ lines etc. * Called at initialisation of the PCI subsystem and by CardBus services. - * Returns 0 on success and -1 if unknown type of device (not normal, bridge - * or CardBus). + * Returns 0 on success and negative if unknown type of device (not normal, + * bridge or CardBus). */ -static int pci_setup_device(struct pci_dev * dev) +int pci_setup_device(struct pci_dev *dev) { u32 class; + u8 hdr_type; + struct pci_slot *slot; + + if (pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_HEADER_TYPE, &hdr_type)) + return -EIO; + + dev->sysdata = dev->bus->sysdata; + dev->dev.parent = dev->bus->bridge; + dev->dev.bus = &pci_bus_type; + dev->hdr_type = hdr_type & 0x7f; + dev->multifunction = !!(hdr_type & 0x80); + dev->cfg_size = pci_cfg_space_size(dev); + dev->error_state = pci_channel_io_normal; + set_pcie_port_type(dev); + + list_for_each_entry(slot, &dev->bus->slots, list) + if (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) == slot->number) + dev->slot = slot; + + /* Assume 32-bit PCI; let 64-bit PCI cards (which are far rarer) + set this higher, assuming the system even supports it. */ + dev->dma_mask = 0xffffffff; dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "%04x:%02x:%02x.%d", pci_domain_nr(dev->bus), dev->bus->number, PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), @@ -708,7 +743,6 @@ static int pci_setup_device(struct pci_dev * dev) /* Early fixups, before probing the BARs */ pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_early, dev); - class = dev->class >> 8; switch (dev->hdr_type) { /* header type */ case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL: /* standard header */ @@ -770,7 +804,7 @@ static int pci_setup_device(struct pci_dev * dev) default: /* unknown header */ dev_err(&dev->dev, "unknown header type %02x, " "ignoring device\n", dev->hdr_type); - return -1; + return -EIO; bad: dev_err(&dev->dev, "ignoring class %02x (doesn't match header " @@ -804,19 +838,6 @@ static void pci_release_dev(struct device *dev) kfree(pci_dev); } -static void set_pcie_port_type(struct pci_dev *pdev) -{ - int pos; - u16 reg16; - - pos = pci_find_capability(pdev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP); - if (!pos) - return; - pdev->is_pcie = 1; - pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_EXP_FLAGS, ®16); - pdev->pcie_type = (reg16 & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE) >> 4; -} - /** * pci_cfg_space_size - get the configuration space size of the PCI device. * @dev: PCI device @@ -897,9 +918,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_pci_dev); static struct pci_dev *pci_scan_device(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn) { struct pci_dev *dev; - struct pci_slot *slot; u32 l; - u8 hdr_type; int delay = 1; if (pci_bus_read_config_dword(bus, devfn, PCI_VENDOR_ID, &l)) @@ -926,33 +945,16 @@ static struct pci_dev *pci_scan_device(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn) } } - if (pci_bus_read_config_byte(bus, devfn, PCI_HEADER_TYPE, &hdr_type)) - return NULL; - dev = alloc_pci_dev(); if (!dev) return NULL; dev->bus = bus; - dev->sysdata = bus->sysdata; - dev->dev.parent = bus->bridge; - dev->dev.bus = &pci_bus_type; dev->devfn = devfn; - dev->hdr_type = hdr_type & 0x7f; - dev->multifunction = !!(hdr_type & 0x80); dev->vendor = l & 0xffff; dev->device = (l >> 16) & 0xffff; - dev->error_state = pci_channel_io_normal; - set_pcie_port_type(dev); - - list_for_each_entry(slot, &bus->slots, list) - if (PCI_SLOT(devfn) == slot->number) - dev->slot = slot; - /* Assume 32-bit PCI; let 64-bit PCI cards (which are far rarer) - set this higher, assuming the system even supports it. */ - dev->dma_mask = 0xffffffff; - if (pci_setup_device(dev) < 0) { + if (pci_setup_device(dev)) { kfree(dev); return NULL; } -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From dd7cc44d0bcec5e9c42fe52e88dc254ae62eac8d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yu Zhao Date: Fri, 20 Mar 2009 11:25:15 +0800 Subject: PCI: add SR-IOV API for Physical Function driver Add or remove the Virtual Function when the SR-IOV is enabled or disabled by the device driver. This can happen anytime rather than only at the device probe stage. Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/iov.c | 314 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/pci/pci.h | 2 + include/linux/pci.h | 19 +++- 3 files changed, 334 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/iov.c b/drivers/pci/iov.c index 5ddfc09a8d3..d0ff8ad8f7b 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/iov.c +++ b/drivers/pci/iov.c @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ #include #include "pci.h" +#define VIRTFN_ID_LEN 16 static inline u8 virtfn_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, int id) { @@ -26,6 +27,284 @@ static inline u8 virtfn_devfn(struct pci_dev *dev, int id) dev->sriov->stride * id) & 0xff; } +static struct pci_bus *virtfn_add_bus(struct pci_bus *bus, int busnr) +{ + int rc; + struct pci_bus *child; + + if (bus->number == busnr) + return bus; + + child = pci_find_bus(pci_domain_nr(bus), busnr); + if (child) + return child; + + child = pci_add_new_bus(bus, NULL, busnr); + if (!child) + return NULL; + + child->subordinate = busnr; + child->dev.parent = bus->bridge; + rc = pci_bus_add_child(child); + if (rc) { + pci_remove_bus(child); + return NULL; + } + + return child; +} + +static void virtfn_remove_bus(struct pci_bus *bus, int busnr) +{ + struct pci_bus *child; + + if (bus->number == busnr) + return; + + child = pci_find_bus(pci_domain_nr(bus), busnr); + BUG_ON(!child); + + if (list_empty(&child->devices)) + pci_remove_bus(child); +} + +static int virtfn_add(struct pci_dev *dev, int id, int reset) +{ + int i; + int rc; + u64 size; + char buf[VIRTFN_ID_LEN]; + struct pci_dev *virtfn; + struct resource *res; + struct pci_sriov *iov = dev->sriov; + + virtfn = alloc_pci_dev(); + if (!virtfn) + return -ENOMEM; + + mutex_lock(&iov->dev->sriov->lock); + virtfn->bus = virtfn_add_bus(dev->bus, virtfn_bus(dev, id)); + if (!virtfn->bus) { + kfree(virtfn); + mutex_unlock(&iov->dev->sriov->lock); + return -ENOMEM; + } + virtfn->devfn = virtfn_devfn(dev, id); + virtfn->vendor = dev->vendor; + pci_read_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_VF_DID, &virtfn->device); + pci_setup_device(virtfn); + virtfn->dev.parent = dev->dev.parent; + + for (i = 0; i < PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS; i++) { + res = dev->resource + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES + i; + if (!res->parent) + continue; + virtfn->resource[i].name = pci_name(virtfn); + virtfn->resource[i].flags = res->flags; + size = resource_size(res); + do_div(size, iov->total); + virtfn->resource[i].start = res->start + size * id; + virtfn->resource[i].end = virtfn->resource[i].start + size - 1; + rc = request_resource(res, &virtfn->resource[i]); + BUG_ON(rc); + } + + if (reset) + pci_execute_reset_function(virtfn); + + pci_device_add(virtfn, virtfn->bus); + mutex_unlock(&iov->dev->sriov->lock); + + virtfn->physfn = pci_dev_get(dev); + virtfn->is_virtfn = 1; + + rc = pci_bus_add_device(virtfn); + if (rc) + goto failed1; + sprintf(buf, "virtfn%u", id); + rc = sysfs_create_link(&dev->dev.kobj, &virtfn->dev.kobj, buf); + if (rc) + goto failed1; + rc = sysfs_create_link(&virtfn->dev.kobj, &dev->dev.kobj, "physfn"); + if (rc) + goto failed2; + + kobject_uevent(&virtfn->dev.kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE); + + return 0; + +failed2: + sysfs_remove_link(&dev->dev.kobj, buf); +failed1: + pci_dev_put(dev); + mutex_lock(&iov->dev->sriov->lock); + pci_remove_bus_device(virtfn); + virtfn_remove_bus(dev->bus, virtfn_bus(dev, id)); + mutex_unlock(&iov->dev->sriov->lock); + + return rc; +} + +static void virtfn_remove(struct pci_dev *dev, int id, int reset) +{ + char buf[VIRTFN_ID_LEN]; + struct pci_bus *bus; + struct pci_dev *virtfn; + struct pci_sriov *iov = dev->sriov; + + bus = pci_find_bus(pci_domain_nr(dev->bus), virtfn_bus(dev, id)); + if (!bus) + return; + + virtfn = pci_get_slot(bus, virtfn_devfn(dev, id)); + if (!virtfn) + return; + + pci_dev_put(virtfn); + + if (reset) { + device_release_driver(&virtfn->dev); + pci_execute_reset_function(virtfn); + } + + sprintf(buf, "virtfn%u", id); + sysfs_remove_link(&dev->dev.kobj, buf); + sysfs_remove_link(&virtfn->dev.kobj, "physfn"); + + mutex_lock(&iov->dev->sriov->lock); + pci_remove_bus_device(virtfn); + virtfn_remove_bus(dev->bus, virtfn_bus(dev, id)); + mutex_unlock(&iov->dev->sriov->lock); + + pci_dev_put(dev); +} + +static int sriov_enable(struct pci_dev *dev, int nr_virtfn) +{ + int rc; + int i, j; + int nres; + u16 offset, stride, initial; + struct resource *res; + struct pci_dev *pdev; + struct pci_sriov *iov = dev->sriov; + + if (!nr_virtfn) + return 0; + + if (iov->nr_virtfn) + return -EINVAL; + + pci_read_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_INITIAL_VF, &initial); + if (initial > iov->total || + (!(iov->cap & PCI_SRIOV_CAP_VFM) && (initial != iov->total))) + return -EIO; + + if (nr_virtfn < 0 || nr_virtfn > iov->total || + (!(iov->cap & PCI_SRIOV_CAP_VFM) && (nr_virtfn > initial))) + return -EINVAL; + + pci_write_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_NUM_VF, nr_virtfn); + pci_read_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_VF_OFFSET, &offset); + pci_read_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_VF_STRIDE, &stride); + if (!offset || (nr_virtfn > 1 && !stride)) + return -EIO; + + nres = 0; + for (i = 0; i < PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS; i++) { + res = dev->resource + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES + i; + if (res->parent) + nres++; + } + if (nres != iov->nres) { + dev_err(&dev->dev, "not enough MMIO resources for SR-IOV\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + iov->offset = offset; + iov->stride = stride; + + if (virtfn_bus(dev, nr_virtfn - 1) > dev->bus->subordinate) { + dev_err(&dev->dev, "SR-IOV: bus number out of range\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + if (iov->link != dev->devfn) { + pdev = pci_get_slot(dev->bus, iov->link); + if (!pdev) + return -ENODEV; + + pci_dev_put(pdev); + + if (!pdev->is_physfn) + return -ENODEV; + + rc = sysfs_create_link(&dev->dev.kobj, + &pdev->dev.kobj, "dep_link"); + if (rc) + return rc; + } + + iov->ctrl |= PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_VFE | PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_MSE; + pci_block_user_cfg_access(dev); + pci_write_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_CTRL, iov->ctrl); + msleep(100); + pci_unblock_user_cfg_access(dev); + + iov->initial = initial; + if (nr_virtfn < initial) + initial = nr_virtfn; + + for (i = 0; i < initial; i++) { + rc = virtfn_add(dev, i, 0); + if (rc) + goto failed; + } + + kobject_uevent(&dev->dev.kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE); + iov->nr_virtfn = nr_virtfn; + + return 0; + +failed: + for (j = 0; j < i; j++) + virtfn_remove(dev, j, 0); + + iov->ctrl &= ~(PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_VFE | PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_MSE); + pci_block_user_cfg_access(dev); + pci_write_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_CTRL, iov->ctrl); + ssleep(1); + pci_unblock_user_cfg_access(dev); + + if (iov->link != dev->devfn) + sysfs_remove_link(&dev->dev.kobj, "dep_link"); + + return rc; +} + +static void sriov_disable(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + int i; + struct pci_sriov *iov = dev->sriov; + + if (!iov->nr_virtfn) + return; + + for (i = 0; i < iov->nr_virtfn; i++) + virtfn_remove(dev, i, 0); + + iov->ctrl &= ~(PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_VFE | PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_MSE); + pci_block_user_cfg_access(dev); + pci_write_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_CTRL, iov->ctrl); + ssleep(1); + pci_unblock_user_cfg_access(dev); + + if (iov->link != dev->devfn) + sysfs_remove_link(&dev->dev.kobj, "dep_link"); + + iov->nr_virtfn = 0; +} + static int sriov_init(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos) { int i; @@ -132,6 +411,8 @@ failed: static void sriov_release(struct pci_dev *dev) { + BUG_ON(dev->sriov->nr_virtfn); + if (dev == dev->sriov->dev) mutex_destroy(&dev->sriov->lock); else @@ -155,6 +436,7 @@ static void sriov_restore_state(struct pci_dev *dev) pci_update_resource(dev, i); pci_write_config_dword(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_SYS_PGSIZE, iov->pgsz); + pci_write_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_NUM_VF, iov->nr_virtfn); pci_write_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_CTRL, iov->ctrl); if (iov->ctrl & PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_VFE) msleep(100); @@ -245,3 +527,35 @@ int pci_iov_bus_range(struct pci_bus *bus) return max ? max - bus->number : 0; } + +/** + * pci_enable_sriov - enable the SR-IOV capability + * @dev: the PCI device + * + * Returns 0 on success, or negative on failure. + */ +int pci_enable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev, int nr_virtfn) +{ + might_sleep(); + + if (!dev->is_physfn) + return -ENODEV; + + return sriov_enable(dev, nr_virtfn); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_enable_sriov); + +/** + * pci_disable_sriov - disable the SR-IOV capability + * @dev: the PCI device + */ +void pci_disable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + might_sleep(); + + if (!dev->is_physfn) + return; + + sriov_disable(dev); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_disable_sriov); diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.h b/drivers/pci/pci.h index f4fc10fc587..0f1c7d10350 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pci.h +++ b/drivers/pci/pci.h @@ -209,6 +209,8 @@ struct pci_sriov { u32 cap; /* SR-IOV Capabilities */ u16 ctrl; /* SR-IOV Control */ u16 total; /* total VFs associated with the PF */ + u16 initial; /* initial VFs associated with the PF */ + u16 nr_virtfn; /* number of VFs available */ u16 offset; /* first VF Routing ID offset */ u16 stride; /* following VF stride */ u32 pgsz; /* page size for BAR alignment */ diff --git a/include/linux/pci.h b/include/linux/pci.h index 8ce2f2d9ab6..c2e491e0406 100644 --- a/include/linux/pci.h +++ b/include/linux/pci.h @@ -265,6 +265,7 @@ struct pci_dev { unsigned int is_pcie:1; unsigned int state_saved:1; unsigned int is_physfn:1; + unsigned int is_virtfn:1; pci_dev_flags_t dev_flags; atomic_t enable_cnt; /* pci_enable_device has been called */ @@ -279,7 +280,10 @@ struct pci_dev { #endif struct pci_vpd *vpd; #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV - struct pci_sriov *sriov; /* SR-IOV capability related */ + union { + struct pci_sriov *sriov; /* SR-IOV capability related */ + struct pci_dev *physfn; /* the PF this VF is associated with */ + }; #endif }; @@ -1212,5 +1216,18 @@ int pci_ext_cfg_avail(struct pci_dev *dev); void __iomem *pci_ioremap_bar(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar); +#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV +extern int pci_enable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev, int nr_virtfn); +extern void pci_disable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev); +#else +static inline int pci_enable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev, int nr_virtfn) +{ + return -ENODEV; +} +static inline void pci_disable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ +} +#endif + #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ #endif /* LINUX_PCI_H */ -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 74bb1bcc7dbbc9ddef773bf3395d7ff92aaaad2e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yu Zhao Date: Fri, 20 Mar 2009 11:25:16 +0800 Subject: PCI: handle SR-IOV Virtual Function Migration Add or remove a Virtual Function after receiving a Migrate In or Out Request. Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/iov.c | 119 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/pci/pci.h | 4 ++ include/linux/pci.h | 6 +++ 3 files changed, 129 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/pci/iov.c b/drivers/pci/iov.c index d0ff8ad8f7b..7227efc760d 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/iov.c +++ b/drivers/pci/iov.c @@ -179,6 +179,97 @@ static void virtfn_remove(struct pci_dev *dev, int id, int reset) pci_dev_put(dev); } +static int sriov_migration(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + u16 status; + struct pci_sriov *iov = dev->sriov; + + if (!iov->nr_virtfn) + return 0; + + if (!(iov->cap & PCI_SRIOV_CAP_VFM)) + return 0; + + pci_read_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_STATUS, &status); + if (!(status & PCI_SRIOV_STATUS_VFM)) + return 0; + + schedule_work(&iov->mtask); + + return 1; +} + +static void sriov_migration_task(struct work_struct *work) +{ + int i; + u8 state; + u16 status; + struct pci_sriov *iov = container_of(work, struct pci_sriov, mtask); + + for (i = iov->initial; i < iov->nr_virtfn; i++) { + state = readb(iov->mstate + i); + if (state == PCI_SRIOV_VFM_MI) { + writeb(PCI_SRIOV_VFM_AV, iov->mstate + i); + state = readb(iov->mstate + i); + if (state == PCI_SRIOV_VFM_AV) + virtfn_add(iov->self, i, 1); + } else if (state == PCI_SRIOV_VFM_MO) { + virtfn_remove(iov->self, i, 1); + writeb(PCI_SRIOV_VFM_UA, iov->mstate + i); + state = readb(iov->mstate + i); + if (state == PCI_SRIOV_VFM_AV) + virtfn_add(iov->self, i, 0); + } + } + + pci_read_config_word(iov->self, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_STATUS, &status); + status &= ~PCI_SRIOV_STATUS_VFM; + pci_write_config_word(iov->self, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_STATUS, status); +} + +static int sriov_enable_migration(struct pci_dev *dev, int nr_virtfn) +{ + int bir; + u32 table; + resource_size_t pa; + struct pci_sriov *iov = dev->sriov; + + if (nr_virtfn <= iov->initial) + return 0; + + pci_read_config_dword(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_VFM, &table); + bir = PCI_SRIOV_VFM_BIR(table); + if (bir > PCI_STD_RESOURCE_END) + return -EIO; + + table = PCI_SRIOV_VFM_OFFSET(table); + if (table + nr_virtfn > pci_resource_len(dev, bir)) + return -EIO; + + pa = pci_resource_start(dev, bir) + table; + iov->mstate = ioremap(pa, nr_virtfn); + if (!iov->mstate) + return -ENOMEM; + + INIT_WORK(&iov->mtask, sriov_migration_task); + + iov->ctrl |= PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_VFM | PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_INTR; + pci_write_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_CTRL, iov->ctrl); + + return 0; +} + +static void sriov_disable_migration(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + struct pci_sriov *iov = dev->sriov; + + iov->ctrl &= ~(PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_VFM | PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_INTR); + pci_write_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_CTRL, iov->ctrl); + + cancel_work_sync(&iov->mtask); + iounmap(iov->mstate); +} + static int sriov_enable(struct pci_dev *dev, int nr_virtfn) { int rc; @@ -261,6 +352,12 @@ static int sriov_enable(struct pci_dev *dev, int nr_virtfn) goto failed; } + if (iov->cap & PCI_SRIOV_CAP_VFM) { + rc = sriov_enable_migration(dev, nr_virtfn); + if (rc) + goto failed; + } + kobject_uevent(&dev->dev.kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE); iov->nr_virtfn = nr_virtfn; @@ -290,6 +387,9 @@ static void sriov_disable(struct pci_dev *dev) if (!iov->nr_virtfn) return; + if (iov->cap & PCI_SRIOV_CAP_VFM) + sriov_disable_migration(dev); + for (i = 0; i < iov->nr_virtfn; i++) virtfn_remove(dev, i, 0); @@ -559,3 +659,22 @@ void pci_disable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev) sriov_disable(dev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_disable_sriov); + +/** + * pci_sriov_migration - notify SR-IOV core of Virtual Function Migration + * @dev: the PCI device + * + * Returns IRQ_HANDLED if the IRQ is handled, or IRQ_NONE if not. + * + * Physical Function driver is responsible to register IRQ handler using + * VF Migration Interrupt Message Number, and call this function when the + * interrupt is generated by the hardware. + */ +irqreturn_t pci_sriov_migration(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + if (!dev->is_physfn) + return IRQ_NONE; + + return sriov_migration(dev) ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_sriov_migration); diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.h b/drivers/pci/pci.h index 0f1c7d10350..22dcfdb75d9 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pci.h +++ b/drivers/pci/pci.h @@ -1,6 +1,8 @@ #ifndef DRIVERS_PCI_H #define DRIVERS_PCI_H +#include + #define PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE 256 #define PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE 4096 @@ -218,6 +220,8 @@ struct pci_sriov { struct pci_dev *dev; /* lowest numbered PF */ struct pci_dev *self; /* this PF */ struct mutex lock; /* lock for VF bus */ + struct work_struct mtask; /* VF Migration task */ + u8 __iomem *mstate; /* VF Migration State Array */ }; #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV diff --git a/include/linux/pci.h b/include/linux/pci.h index c2e491e0406..1216843412d 100644 --- a/include/linux/pci.h +++ b/include/linux/pci.h @@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include /* Include the ID list */ #include @@ -1219,6 +1220,7 @@ void __iomem *pci_ioremap_bar(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar); #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV extern int pci_enable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev, int nr_virtfn); extern void pci_disable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev); +extern irqreturn_t pci_sriov_migration(struct pci_dev *dev); #else static inline int pci_enable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev, int nr_virtfn) { @@ -1227,6 +1229,10 @@ static inline int pci_enable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev, int nr_virtfn) static inline void pci_disable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev) { } +static inline irqreturn_t pci_sriov_migration(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + return IRQ_NONE; +} #endif #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 01db4957179c92fda7d9a06e49b7ae56fb7c925b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yu Zhao Date: Fri, 20 Mar 2009 11:25:17 +0800 Subject: PCI: document SR-IOV sysfs entries Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+) diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci index 3d29793a0ea..d175a2a5fac 100644 --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci @@ -68,3 +68,30 @@ Description: that some devices may have malformatted data. If the underlying VPD has a writable section then the corresponding section of this file will be writable. + +What: /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../virtfnN +Date: March 2009 +Contact: Yu Zhao +Description: + This symbolic link appears when hardware supports the SR-IOV + capability and the Physical Function driver has enabled it. + The symbolic link points to the PCI device sysfs entry of the + Virtual Function whose index is N (0...MaxVFs-1). + +What: /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../dep_link +Date: March 2009 +Contact: Yu Zhao +Description: + This symbolic link appears when hardware supports the SR-IOV + capability and the Physical Function driver has enabled it, + and this device has vendor specific dependencies with others. + The symbolic link points to the PCI device sysfs entry of + Physical Function this device depends on. + +What: /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../physfn +Date: March 2009 +Contact: Yu Zhao +Description: + This symbolic link appears when a device is a Virtual Function. + The symbolic link points to the PCI device sysfs entry of the + Physical Function this device associates with. -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 15b49bee3a2b228370194f1b3ebc3db427cc9c94 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yu Zhao Date: Fri, 20 Mar 2009 11:25:18 +0800 Subject: PCI: manual for SR-IOV user and driver developer Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- Documentation/DocBook/kernel-api.tmpl | 1 + Documentation/PCI/pci-iov-howto.txt | 99 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 100 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/PCI/pci-iov-howto.txt diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/kernel-api.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/kernel-api.tmpl index bc962cda650..58c194572c7 100644 --- a/Documentation/DocBook/kernel-api.tmpl +++ b/Documentation/DocBook/kernel-api.tmpl @@ -199,6 +199,7 @@ X!Edrivers/pci/hotplug.c --> !Edrivers/pci/probe.c !Edrivers/pci/rom.c +!Edrivers/pci/iov.c PCI Hotplug Support Library !Edrivers/pci/hotplug/pci_hotplug_core.c diff --git a/Documentation/PCI/pci-iov-howto.txt b/Documentation/PCI/pci-iov-howto.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..fc73ef5d65b --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/PCI/pci-iov-howto.txt @@ -0,0 +1,99 @@ + PCI Express I/O Virtualization Howto + Copyright (C) 2009 Intel Corporation + Yu Zhao + + +1. Overview + +1.1 What is SR-IOV + +Single Root I/O Virtualization (SR-IOV) is a PCI Express Extended +capability which makes one physical device appear as multiple virtual +devices. The physical device is referred to as Physical Function (PF) +while the virtual devices are referred to as Virtual Functions (VF). +Allocation of the VF can be dynamically controlled by the PF via +registers encapsulated in the capability. By default, this feature is +not enabled and the PF behaves as traditional PCIe device. Once it's +turned on, each VF's PCI configuration space can be accessed by its own +Bus, Device and Function Number (Routing ID). And each VF also has PCI +Memory Space, which is used to map its register set. VF device driver +operates on the register set so it can be functional and appear as a +real existing PCI device. + +2. User Guide + +2.1 How can I enable SR-IOV capability + +The device driver (PF driver) will control the enabling and disabling +of the capability via API provided by SR-IOV core. If the hardware +has SR-IOV capability, loading its PF driver would enable it and all +VFs associated with the PF. + +2.2 How can I use the Virtual Functions + +The VF is treated as hot-plugged PCI devices in the kernel, so they +should be able to work in the same way as real PCI devices. The VF +requires device driver that is same as a normal PCI device's. + +3. Developer Guide + +3.1 SR-IOV API + +To enable SR-IOV capability: + int pci_enable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev, int nr_virtfn); + 'nr_virtfn' is number of VFs to be enabled. + +To disable SR-IOV capability: + void pci_disable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev); + +To notify SR-IOV core of Virtual Function Migration: + irqreturn_t pci_sriov_migration(struct pci_dev *dev); + +3.2 Usage example + +Following piece of code illustrates the usage of the SR-IOV API. + +static int __devinit dev_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id) +{ + pci_enable_sriov(dev, NR_VIRTFN); + + ... + + return 0; +} + +static void __devexit dev_remove(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + pci_disable_sriov(dev); + + ... +} + +static int dev_suspend(struct pci_dev *dev, pm_message_t state) +{ + ... + + return 0; +} + +static int dev_resume(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + ... + + return 0; +} + +static void dev_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + ... +} + +static struct pci_driver dev_driver = { + .name = "SR-IOV Physical Function driver", + .id_table = dev_id_table, + .probe = dev_probe, + .remove = __devexit_p(dev_remove), + .suspend = dev_suspend, + .resume = dev_resume, + .shutdown = dev_shutdown, +}; -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 5546d6f56807115a035d140f7364ce5807dbcc87 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ed Swierk Date: Thu, 19 Mar 2009 20:57:56 -0700 Subject: x86/PCI: Detect mmconfig on nVidia MCP55 Detect and enable memory-mapped PCI configuration space on the nVidia MCP55 southbridge. Tested against 2.6.27.4 on an Arista Networks development board with one MCP55, Coreboot firmware, no ACPI. Signed-off-by: Ed Swierk Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- arch/x86/pci/mmconfig-shared.c | 64 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 64 insertions(+) diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig-shared.c b/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig-shared.c index 89bf9242c80..d68dc1bb01b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig-shared.c +++ b/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig-shared.c @@ -154,6 +154,68 @@ static const char __init *pci_mmcfg_amd_fam10h(void) return "AMD Family 10h NB"; } +static bool __initdata mcp55_checked; +static const char __init *pci_mmcfg_nvidia_mcp55(void) +{ + int bus; + int mcp55_mmconf_found = 0; + + static const u32 extcfg_regnum = 0x90; + static const u32 extcfg_regsize = 4; + static const u32 extcfg_enable_mask = 1<<31; + static const u32 extcfg_start_mask = 0xff<<16; + static const int extcfg_start_shift = 16; + static const u32 extcfg_size_mask = 0x3<<28; + static const int extcfg_size_shift = 28; + static const int extcfg_sizebus[] = {0x100, 0x80, 0x40, 0x20}; + static const u32 extcfg_base_mask[] = {0x7ff8, 0x7ffc, 0x7ffe, 0x7fff}; + static const int extcfg_base_lshift = 25; + + /* + * do check if amd fam10h already took over + */ + if (!acpi_disabled || pci_mmcfg_config_num || mcp55_checked) + return NULL; + + mcp55_checked = true; + for (bus = 0; bus < 256; bus++) { + u64 base; + u32 l, extcfg; + u16 vendor, device; + int start, size_index, end; + + raw_pci_ops->read(0, bus, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0), 0, 4, &l); + vendor = l & 0xffff; + device = (l >> 16) & 0xffff; + + if (PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA != vendor || 0x0369 != device) + continue; + + raw_pci_ops->read(0, bus, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0), extcfg_regnum, + extcfg_regsize, &extcfg); + + if (!(extcfg & extcfg_enable_mask)) + continue; + + if (extend_mmcfg(1) == -1) + continue; + + size_index = (extcfg & extcfg_size_mask) >> extcfg_size_shift; + base = extcfg & extcfg_base_mask[size_index]; + /* base could > 4G */ + base <<= extcfg_base_lshift; + start = (extcfg & extcfg_start_mask) >> extcfg_start_shift; + end = start + extcfg_sizebus[size_index] - 1; + fill_one_mmcfg(base, 0, start, end); + mcp55_mmconf_found++; + } + + if (!mcp55_mmconf_found) + return NULL; + + return "nVidia MCP55"; +} + struct pci_mmcfg_hostbridge_probe { u32 bus; u32 devfn; @@ -171,6 +233,8 @@ static struct pci_mmcfg_hostbridge_probe pci_mmcfg_probes[] __initdata = { 0x1200, pci_mmcfg_amd_fam10h }, { 0xff, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0), PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x1200, pci_mmcfg_amd_fam10h }, + { 0, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0), PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, + 0x0369, pci_mmcfg_nvidia_mcp55 }, }; static int __init pci_mmcfg_check_hostbridge(void) -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From fafad5bf06c3a3bb8b24b28b6f065367e7411872 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Michael Ellerman Date: Fri, 20 Mar 2009 15:22:12 +1100 Subject: PCI MSI: Add example request loop to MSI-HOWTO.txt Encourage driver writers to think about supporting a variable number of MSI-X interrupts, and give an example of how to do such a request. Acked-by: Matthew Wilcox Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- Documentation/PCI/MSI-HOWTO.txt | 23 ++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/Documentation/PCI/MSI-HOWTO.txt b/Documentation/PCI/MSI-HOWTO.txt index 9494f6dc38e..dcf7acc720e 100644 --- a/Documentation/PCI/MSI-HOWTO.txt +++ b/Documentation/PCI/MSI-HOWTO.txt @@ -176,7 +176,8 @@ request_irq() for each 'vector' that it decides to use. If this function returns a negative number, it indicates an error and the driver should not attempt to allocate any more MSI-X interrupts for this device. If it returns a positive number, it indicates the maximum -number of interrupt vectors that could have been allocated. +number of interrupt vectors that could have been allocated. See example +below. This function, in contrast with pci_enable_msi(), does not adjust dev->irq. The device will not generate interrupts for this interrupt @@ -187,6 +188,26 @@ free them again later. Device drivers should normally call this function once per device during the initialization phase. +It is ideal if drivers can cope with a variable number of MSI-X interrupts, +there are many reasons why the platform may not be able to provide the +exact number a driver asks for. + +A request loop to achieve that might look like: + +static int foo_driver_enable_msix(struct foo_adapter *adapter, int nvec) +{ + while (nvec >= FOO_DRIVER_MINIMUM_NVEC) { + rc = pci_enable_msix(adapter->pdev, + adapter->msix_entries, nvec); + if (rc > 0) + nvec = rc; + else + return rc; + } + + return -ENOSPC; +} + 4.3.2 pci_disable_msix void pci_disable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev) -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 068258bc15439c11a966e873f931cc8e513dca61 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yinghai Lu Date: Thu, 19 Mar 2009 20:55:35 -0700 Subject: x86/PCI: host mmconfig detect clean up Fix mmconfig detection to not assume a single mmconfig space in the northbridge, paving the way for AMD fam10h + mcp55 CPUs. On those, the MSR has some range, but the mcp55 pci config will have another one. Also helps the mcp55 + io55 case, where every one will have one range. If it is mcp55, exclude the range that is used by CPU MSR, in other words , if the CPU claims busses 0-255, the range in mcp55 is dropped, because CPU HW will not route those ranges to mcp55 mmconfig to handle it. Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- arch/x86/pci/mmconfig-shared.c | 163 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------- arch/x86/pci/mmconfig_64.c | 17 +++-- 2 files changed, 120 insertions(+), 60 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig-shared.c b/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig-shared.c index d68dc1bb01b..905bb526b13 100644 --- a/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig-shared.c +++ b/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig-shared.c @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include @@ -24,24 +25,49 @@ /* Indicate if the mmcfg resources have been placed into the resource table. */ static int __initdata pci_mmcfg_resources_inserted; +static __init int extend_mmcfg(int num) +{ + struct acpi_mcfg_allocation *new; + int new_num = pci_mmcfg_config_num + num; + + new = kzalloc(sizeof(pci_mmcfg_config[0]) * new_num, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!new) + return -1; + + if (pci_mmcfg_config) { + memcpy(new, pci_mmcfg_config, + sizeof(pci_mmcfg_config[0]) * new_num); + kfree(pci_mmcfg_config); + } + pci_mmcfg_config = new; + + return 0; +} + +static __init void fill_one_mmcfg(u64 addr, int segment, int start, int end) +{ + int i = pci_mmcfg_config_num; + + pci_mmcfg_config_num++; + pci_mmcfg_config[i].address = addr; + pci_mmcfg_config[i].pci_segment = segment; + pci_mmcfg_config[i].start_bus_number = start; + pci_mmcfg_config[i].end_bus_number = end; +} + static const char __init *pci_mmcfg_e7520(void) { u32 win; raw_pci_ops->read(0, 0, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0), 0xce, 2, &win); win = win & 0xf000; - if(win == 0x0000 || win == 0xf000) - pci_mmcfg_config_num = 0; - else { - pci_mmcfg_config_num = 1; - pci_mmcfg_config = kzalloc(sizeof(pci_mmcfg_config[0]), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!pci_mmcfg_config) - return NULL; - pci_mmcfg_config[0].address = win << 16; - pci_mmcfg_config[0].pci_segment = 0; - pci_mmcfg_config[0].start_bus_number = 0; - pci_mmcfg_config[0].end_bus_number = 255; - } + if (win == 0x0000 || win == 0xf000) + return NULL; + + if (extend_mmcfg(1) == -1) + return NULL; + + fill_one_mmcfg(win << 16, 0, 0, 255); return "Intel Corporation E7520 Memory Controller Hub"; } @@ -50,13 +76,11 @@ static const char __init *pci_mmcfg_intel_945(void) { u32 pciexbar, mask = 0, len = 0; - pci_mmcfg_config_num = 1; - raw_pci_ops->read(0, 0, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0), 0x48, 4, &pciexbar); /* Enable bit */ if (!(pciexbar & 1)) - pci_mmcfg_config_num = 0; + return NULL; /* Size bits */ switch ((pciexbar >> 1) & 3) { @@ -73,28 +97,23 @@ static const char __init *pci_mmcfg_intel_945(void) len = 0x04000000U; break; default: - pci_mmcfg_config_num = 0; + return NULL; } /* Errata #2, things break when not aligned on a 256Mb boundary */ /* Can only happen in 64M/128M mode */ if ((pciexbar & mask) & 0x0fffffffU) - pci_mmcfg_config_num = 0; + return NULL; /* Don't hit the APIC registers and their friends */ if ((pciexbar & mask) >= 0xf0000000U) - pci_mmcfg_config_num = 0; - - if (pci_mmcfg_config_num) { - pci_mmcfg_config = kzalloc(sizeof(pci_mmcfg_config[0]), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!pci_mmcfg_config) - return NULL; - pci_mmcfg_config[0].address = pciexbar & mask; - pci_mmcfg_config[0].pci_segment = 0; - pci_mmcfg_config[0].start_bus_number = 0; - pci_mmcfg_config[0].end_bus_number = (len >> 20) - 1; - } + return NULL; + + if (extend_mmcfg(1) == -1) + return NULL; + + fill_one_mmcfg(pciexbar & mask, 0, 0, (len >> 20) - 1); return "Intel Corporation 945G/GZ/P/PL Express Memory Controller Hub"; } @@ -138,18 +157,11 @@ static const char __init *pci_mmcfg_amd_fam10h(void) busnbits = 8; } - pci_mmcfg_config_num = (1 << segnbits); - pci_mmcfg_config = kzalloc(sizeof(pci_mmcfg_config[0]) * - pci_mmcfg_config_num, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!pci_mmcfg_config) + if (extend_mmcfg(1 << segnbits) == -1) return NULL; - for (i = 0; i < (1 << segnbits); i++) { - pci_mmcfg_config[i].address = base + (1<<28) * i; - pci_mmcfg_config[i].pci_segment = i; - pci_mmcfg_config[i].start_bus_number = 0; - pci_mmcfg_config[i].end_bus_number = (1 << busnbits) - 1; - } + for (i = 0; i < (1 << segnbits); i++) + fill_one_mmcfg(base + (1<<28) * i, i, 0, (1 << busnbits) - 1); return "AMD Family 10h NB"; } @@ -237,6 +249,48 @@ static struct pci_mmcfg_hostbridge_probe pci_mmcfg_probes[] __initdata = { 0x0369, pci_mmcfg_nvidia_mcp55 }, }; +static int __init cmp_mmcfg(const void *x1, const void *x2) +{ + const typeof(pci_mmcfg_config[0]) *m1 = x1; + const typeof(pci_mmcfg_config[0]) *m2 = x2; + int start1, start2; + + start1 = m1->start_bus_number; + start2 = m2->start_bus_number; + + return start1 - start2; +} + +static void __init pci_mmcfg_check_end_bus_number(void) +{ + int i; + typeof(pci_mmcfg_config[0]) *cfg, *cfgx; + + /* sort them at first */ + sort(pci_mmcfg_config, pci_mmcfg_config_num, + sizeof(pci_mmcfg_config[0]), cmp_mmcfg, NULL); + + /* last one*/ + if (pci_mmcfg_config_num > 0) { + i = pci_mmcfg_config_num - 1; + cfg = &pci_mmcfg_config[i]; + if (cfg->end_bus_number < cfg->start_bus_number) + cfg->end_bus_number = 255; + } + + /* don't overlap please */ + for (i = 0; i < pci_mmcfg_config_num - 1; i++) { + cfg = &pci_mmcfg_config[i]; + cfgx = &pci_mmcfg_config[i+1]; + + if (cfg->end_bus_number < cfg->start_bus_number) + cfg->end_bus_number = 255; + + if (cfg->end_bus_number >= cfgx->start_bus_number) + cfg->end_bus_number = cfgx->start_bus_number - 1; + } +} + static int __init pci_mmcfg_check_hostbridge(void) { u32 l; @@ -250,31 +304,33 @@ static int __init pci_mmcfg_check_hostbridge(void) pci_mmcfg_config_num = 0; pci_mmcfg_config = NULL; - name = NULL; - for (i = 0; !name && i < ARRAY_SIZE(pci_mmcfg_probes); i++) { + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pci_mmcfg_probes); i++) { bus = pci_mmcfg_probes[i].bus; devfn = pci_mmcfg_probes[i].devfn; raw_pci_ops->read(0, bus, devfn, 0, 4, &l); vendor = l & 0xffff; device = (l >> 16) & 0xffff; + name = NULL; if (pci_mmcfg_probes[i].vendor == vendor && pci_mmcfg_probes[i].device == device) name = pci_mmcfg_probes[i].probe(); - } - if (name) { - printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Found %s %s MMCONFIG support.\n", - name, pci_mmcfg_config_num ? "with" : "without"); + if (name) + printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Found %s with MMCONFIG support.\n", + name); } - return name != NULL; + /* some end_bus_number is crazy, fix it */ + pci_mmcfg_check_end_bus_number(); + + return pci_mmcfg_config_num != 0; } static void __init pci_mmcfg_insert_resources(void) { -#define PCI_MMCFG_RESOURCE_NAME_LEN 19 +#define PCI_MMCFG_RESOURCE_NAME_LEN 24 int i; struct resource *res; char *names; @@ -292,9 +348,10 @@ static void __init pci_mmcfg_insert_resources(void) struct acpi_mcfg_allocation *cfg = &pci_mmcfg_config[i]; num_buses = cfg->end_bus_number - cfg->start_bus_number + 1; res->name = names; - snprintf(names, PCI_MMCFG_RESOURCE_NAME_LEN, "PCI MMCONFIG %u", - cfg->pci_segment); - res->start = cfg->address; + snprintf(names, PCI_MMCFG_RESOURCE_NAME_LEN, + "PCI MMCONFIG %u [%02x-%02x]", cfg->pci_segment, + cfg->start_bus_number, cfg->end_bus_number); + res->start = cfg->address + (cfg->start_bus_number << 20); res->end = res->start + (num_buses << 20) - 1; res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY; insert_resource(&iomem_resource, res); @@ -418,8 +475,6 @@ static void __init pci_mmcfg_reject_broken(int early) (pci_mmcfg_config[0].address == 0)) return; - cfg = &pci_mmcfg_config[0]; - for (i = 0; i < pci_mmcfg_config_num; i++) { int valid = 0; u64 addr, size; @@ -487,10 +542,10 @@ static void __init __pci_mmcfg_init(int early) known_bridge = 1; } - if (!known_bridge) { + if (!known_bridge) acpi_table_parse(ACPI_SIG_MCFG, acpi_parse_mcfg); - pci_mmcfg_reject_broken(early); - } + + pci_mmcfg_reject_broken(early); if ((pci_mmcfg_config_num == 0) || (pci_mmcfg_config == NULL) || diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig_64.c b/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig_64.c index 30007ffc8e1..94349f8b2f9 100644 --- a/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig_64.c @@ -112,13 +112,18 @@ static struct pci_raw_ops pci_mmcfg = { static void __iomem * __init mcfg_ioremap(struct acpi_mcfg_allocation *cfg) { void __iomem *addr; - u32 size; - - size = (cfg->end_bus_number + 1) << 20; - addr = ioremap_nocache(cfg->address, size); + u64 start, size; + + start = cfg->start_bus_number; + start <<= 20; + start += cfg->address; + size = cfg->end_bus_number + 1 - cfg->start_bus_number; + size <<= 20; + addr = ioremap_nocache(start, size); if (addr) { printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Using MMCONFIG at %Lx - %Lx\n", - cfg->address, cfg->address + size - 1); + start, start + size - 1); + addr -= cfg->start_bus_number << 20; } return addr; } @@ -157,7 +162,7 @@ void __init pci_mmcfg_arch_free(void) for (i = 0; i < pci_mmcfg_config_num; ++i) { if (pci_mmcfg_virt[i].virt) { - iounmap(pci_mmcfg_virt[i].virt); + iounmap(pci_mmcfg_virt[i].virt + (pci_mmcfg_virt[i].cfg->start_bus_number << 20)); pci_mmcfg_virt[i].virt = NULL; pci_mmcfg_virt[i].cfg = NULL; } -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 79af72d716cf1bb13b175429cf181a6c4d063ee8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kenji Kaneshige Date: Fri, 20 Mar 2009 14:55:55 -0600 Subject: PCI: pci_is_root_bus helper Introduce pci_is_root_bus helper function. This will help make code more consistent, as well as prevent incorrect assumptions (such as pci_bus->self == NULL on a root bus, which is not always true). Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- include/linux/pci.h | 9 +++++++++ 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+) diff --git a/include/linux/pci.h b/include/linux/pci.h index 1216843412d..50d94388e87 100644 --- a/include/linux/pci.h +++ b/include/linux/pci.h @@ -357,6 +357,15 @@ struct pci_bus { #define pci_bus_b(n) list_entry(n, struct pci_bus, node) #define to_pci_bus(n) container_of(n, struct pci_bus, dev) +/* + * Returns true if the pci bus is root (behind host-pci bridge), + * false otherwise + */ +static inline bool pci_is_root_bus(struct pci_bus *pbus) +{ + return !(pbus->parent); +} + #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI static inline bool pci_dev_msi_enabled(struct pci_dev *pci_dev) { -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 90bdb3117f4209baa6d712b126f0e7791b24dc3f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Trent Piepho Date: Fri, 20 Mar 2009 14:56:00 -0600 Subject: PCI: don't scan existing devices pci_scan_single_device is supposed to add newly discovered devices to pci_bus->devices, but doesn't check to see if the device has already been added. This can cause problems if we ever want to use this interface to rescan the PCI bus. If the device is already added, just return it. Signed-off-by: Trent Piepho Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/probe.c | 6 ++++++ 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/pci/probe.c b/drivers/pci/probe.c index 943c49a7842..140b9deb482 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/probe.c +++ b/drivers/pci/probe.c @@ -1019,6 +1019,12 @@ struct pci_dev *__ref pci_scan_single_device(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn) { struct pci_dev *dev; + dev = pci_get_slot(bus, devfn); + if (dev) { + pci_dev_put(dev); + return dev; + } + dev = pci_scan_device(bus, devfn); if (!dev) return NULL; -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 1b69dfc649e6658fc38499cf704750d74cabc73d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Trent Piepho Date: Fri, 20 Mar 2009 14:56:05 -0600 Subject: PCI: pci_scan_slot() returns newly found devices pci_scan_slot() has been rewritten to be less complex and will now return the number of *new* devices found. Existing callers need not worry because they already assume that they can't call pci_scan_slot() on an already-scanned slot. Thus, there is no semantic change for existing callers: returning newly found devices (this patch) is exactly equal to returning all found devices (before this patch). This patch adds some more groundwork to allow us to rescan the PCI bus during runtime to discover newly added devices. Signed-off-by: Trent Piepho Reviewed-by: Alex Chiang Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/probe.c | 40 ++++++++++++++++------------------------ 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/probe.c b/drivers/pci/probe.c index 140b9deb482..f3aabdf28f8 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/probe.c +++ b/drivers/pci/probe.c @@ -1043,35 +1043,27 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_scan_single_device); * Scan a PCI slot on the specified PCI bus for devices, adding * discovered devices to the @bus->devices list. New devices * will not have is_added set. + * + * Returns the number of new devices found. */ int pci_scan_slot(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn) { - int func, nr = 0; - int scan_all_fns; - - scan_all_fns = pcibios_scan_all_fns(bus, devfn); - - for (func = 0; func < 8; func++, devfn++) { - struct pci_dev *dev; - - dev = pci_scan_single_device(bus, devfn); - if (dev) { - nr++; + int fn, nr = 0; + struct pci_dev *dev; - /* - * If this is a single function device, - * don't scan past the first function. - */ - if (!dev->multifunction) { - if (func > 0) { - dev->multifunction = 1; - } else { - break; - } + dev = pci_scan_single_device(bus, devfn); + if (dev && !dev->is_added) /* new device? */ + nr++; + + if ((dev && dev->multifunction) || + (!dev && pcibios_scan_all_fns(bus, devfn))) { + for (fn = 1; fn < 8; fn++) { + dev = pci_scan_single_device(bus, devfn + fn); + if (dev) { + if (!dev->is_added) + nr++; + dev->multifunction = 1; } - } else { - if (func == 0 && !scan_all_fns) - break; } } -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 74710ded8e16fc8dacbb702a5bac1a493d88549a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alex Chiang Date: Fri, 20 Mar 2009 14:56:10 -0600 Subject: PCI: always scan child buses While scanning bridges, we stop our scan if we encounter a bus that we've seen before, to work around some buggy chipsets. This is a good idea, but prevents us from fully scanning the PCI bus at a future time (to find newly hot-added devices, for example). Change the logic so that we skip _re-adding_ an existing bus that we've seen before, but also allow the scan to descend to all child buses. Now that we're potentially scanning our child buses again, we also need to be sure not to attempt re-initializing their BARs so we avoid that. This patch lays the groundwork to allow the user to issue a rescan of the PCI bus at any time. Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/probe.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++-------------- 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/probe.c b/drivers/pci/probe.c index f3aabdf28f8..f69256c63b2 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/probe.c +++ b/drivers/pci/probe.c @@ -511,21 +511,21 @@ int __devinit pci_scan_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_dev *dev, int max, /* * If we already got to this bus through a different bridge, - * ignore it. This can happen with the i450NX chipset. + * don't re-add it. This can happen with the i450NX chipset. + * + * However, we continue to descend down the hierarchy and + * scan remaining child buses. */ - if (pci_find_bus(pci_domain_nr(bus), busnr)) { - dev_info(&dev->dev, "bus %04x:%02x already known\n", - pci_domain_nr(bus), busnr); - goto out; + child = pci_find_bus(pci_domain_nr(bus), busnr); + if (!child) { + child = pci_add_new_bus(bus, dev, busnr); + if (!child) + goto out; + child->primary = buses & 0xFF; + child->subordinate = (buses >> 16) & 0xFF; + child->bridge_ctl = bctl; } - child = pci_add_new_bus(bus, dev, busnr); - if (!child) - goto out; - child->primary = buses & 0xFF; - child->subordinate = (buses >> 16) & 0xFF; - child->bridge_ctl = bctl; - cmax = pci_scan_child_bus(child); if (cmax > max) max = cmax; @@ -1092,8 +1092,14 @@ unsigned int __devinit pci_scan_child_bus(struct pci_bus *bus) * After performing arch-dependent fixup of the bus, look behind * all PCI-to-PCI bridges on this bus. */ - pr_debug("PCI: Fixups for bus %04x:%02x\n", pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number); - pcibios_fixup_bus(bus); + if (!bus->is_added) { + pr_debug("PCI: Fixups for bus %04x:%02x\n", + pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number); + pcibios_fixup_bus(bus); + if (pci_is_root_bus(bus)) + bus->is_added = 1; + } + for (pass=0; pass < 2; pass++) list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) { if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE || -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From b73e97d95c168cbc19bd1208c894077f25931ba1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alex Chiang Date: Fri, 20 Mar 2009 14:56:15 -0600 Subject: PCI: do not initialize bridges more than once In preparation for PCI core hotplug, we need to ensure that we do not attempt to re-initialize bridges that have already been initialized. We only need to worry about non-root buses, since we will not allow root bus removal. Reported-by: Kenji Kaneshige Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/setup-bus.c | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c b/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c index 170a3eda9dd..334285a8e23 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c +++ b/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c @@ -144,6 +144,9 @@ static void pci_setup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus) struct pci_bus_region region; u32 l, bu, lu, io_upper16; + if (!pci_is_root_bus(bus) && bus->is_added) + return; + dev_info(&bridge->dev, "PCI bridge, secondary bus %04x:%02x\n", pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number); -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 9dd90cafa7a712d283e2e0c625b022e19f746762 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alex Chiang Date: Fri, 20 Mar 2009 14:56:20 -0600 Subject: PCI: do not enable bridges more than once In preparation for PCI core hotplug, we need to ensure that we do not attempt to re-enable bridges that have already been enabled. Reported-by: Kenji Kaneshige Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/bus.c | 6 ++++-- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/bus.c b/drivers/pci/bus.c index 118c77778d2..68f91a25259 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/bus.c +++ b/drivers/pci/bus.c @@ -184,8 +184,10 @@ void pci_enable_bridges(struct pci_bus *bus) list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) { if (dev->subordinate) { - retval = pci_enable_device(dev); - pci_set_master(dev); + if (atomic_read(&dev->enable_cnt) == 0) { + retval = pci_enable_device(dev); + pci_set_master(dev); + } pci_enable_bridges(dev->subordinate); } } -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 3ed4fd96b3188406ac5357d9290bcffa08c65cf6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alex Chiang Date: Fri, 20 Mar 2009 14:56:25 -0600 Subject: PCI: Introduce pci_rescan_bus() This API is used by the PCI core to rescan a bus and rediscover newly added devices. Over time, it is expected that the various PCI hotplug drivers will migrate to this interface and away from the old pci_do_scan_bus() interface. Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/hotplug/fakephp.c | 6 +++--- drivers/pci/probe.c | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/pci.h | 3 +++ 3 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/hotplug/fakephp.c b/drivers/pci/hotplug/fakephp.c index d8649e12729..16063745766 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/hotplug/fakephp.c +++ b/drivers/pci/hotplug/fakephp.c @@ -245,12 +245,12 @@ static int pci_rescan_slot(struct pci_dev *temp) /** - * pci_rescan_bus - Rescan PCI bus + * pci_rescan_bus_local - fakephp version of rescan PCI bus * @bus: the PCI bus to rescan * * Call pci_rescan_slot for each possible function of the bus. */ -static void pci_rescan_bus(const struct pci_bus *bus) +static void pci_rescan_bus_local(const struct pci_bus *bus) { unsigned int devfn; struct pci_dev *dev; @@ -291,7 +291,7 @@ static void pci_rescan_buses(const struct list_head *list) const struct list_head *l; list_for_each(l,list) { const struct pci_bus *b = pci_bus_b(l); - pci_rescan_bus(b); + pci_rescan_bus_local(b); pci_rescan_buses(&b->children); } } diff --git a/drivers/pci/probe.c b/drivers/pci/probe.c index f69256c63b2..60a8e5fec6c 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/probe.c +++ b/drivers/pci/probe.c @@ -1212,6 +1212,38 @@ struct pci_bus * __devinit pci_scan_bus_parented(struct device *parent, EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_scan_bus_parented); #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG +/** + * pci_rescan_bus - scan a PCI bus for devices. + * @bus: PCI bus to scan + * + * Scan a PCI bus and child buses for new devices, adds them, + * and enables them. + * + * Returns the max number of subordinate bus discovered. + */ +unsigned int __devinit pci_rescan_bus(struct pci_bus *bus) +{ + unsigned int max; + struct pci_dev *dev; + + max = pci_scan_child_bus(bus); + + up_read(&pci_bus_sem); + list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) + if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE || + dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS) + if (dev->subordinate) + pci_bus_size_bridges(dev->subordinate); + down_read(&pci_bus_sem); + + pci_bus_assign_resources(bus); + pci_enable_bridges(bus); + pci_bus_add_devices(bus); + + return max; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_rescan_bus); + EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_add_new_bus); EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_scan_slot); EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_scan_bridge); diff --git a/include/linux/pci.h b/include/linux/pci.h index 50d94388e87..6fb335b0d74 100644 --- a/include/linux/pci.h +++ b/include/linux/pci.h @@ -726,6 +726,9 @@ int pci_back_from_sleep(struct pci_dev *dev); /* Functions for PCI Hotplug drivers to use */ int pci_bus_find_capability(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int cap); +#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG +unsigned int pci_rescan_bus(struct pci_bus *bus); +#endif /* Vital product data routines */ ssize_t pci_read_vpd(struct pci_dev *dev, loff_t pos, size_t count, void *buf); -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 705b1aaa823e800490f157cd9366ad8cff385f5f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alex Chiang Date: Fri, 20 Mar 2009 14:56:31 -0600 Subject: PCI: Introduce /sys/bus/pci/rescan This interface allows the user to force a rescan of all PCI buses in system, and rediscover devices that have been removed earlier. pci_bus_attrs implementation from Trent Piepho. Thanks to Vegard Nossum for discovering locking issues with the sysfs interface. Cc: Trent Piepho Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci | 9 +++++++++ drivers/pci/pci-driver.c | 1 + drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/pci/pci.h | 6 ++++++ drivers/pci/probe.c | 4 ++-- 5 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci index d175a2a5fac..e6ad047cb3c 100644 --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci @@ -57,6 +57,15 @@ Description: match the driver to the device. For example: # echo "8086 10f5" > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/foo/remove_id +What: /sys/bus/pci/rescan +Date: January 2009 +Contact: Linux PCI developers +Description: + Writing a non-zero value to this attribute will + force a rescan of all PCI buses in the system, and + re-discover previously removed devices. + Depends on CONFIG_HOTPLUG. + What: /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../vpd Date: February 2008 Contact: Ben Hutchings diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c b/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c index 87a5ddbb324..95d19857029 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c @@ -1049,6 +1049,7 @@ struct bus_type pci_bus_type = { .remove = pci_device_remove, .shutdown = pci_device_shutdown, .dev_attrs = pci_dev_attrs, + .bus_attrs = pci_bus_attrs, .pm = PCI_PM_OPS_PTR, }; diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c b/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c index ec7a175dcba..be7468a5eb7 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c @@ -219,6 +219,32 @@ msi_bus_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, return count; } +#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG +static DEFINE_MUTEX(pci_remove_rescan_mutex); +static ssize_t bus_rescan_store(struct bus_type *bus, const char *buf, + size_t count) +{ + unsigned long val; + struct pci_bus *b = NULL; + + if (strict_strtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0) + return -EINVAL; + + if (val) { + mutex_lock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex); + while ((b = pci_find_next_bus(b)) != NULL) + pci_rescan_bus(b); + mutex_unlock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex); + } + return count; +} + +struct bus_attribute pci_bus_attrs[] = { + __ATTR(rescan, (S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP), NULL, bus_rescan_store), + __ATTR_NULL +}; +#endif + struct device_attribute pci_dev_attrs[] = { __ATTR_RO(resource), __ATTR_RO(vendor), diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.h b/drivers/pci/pci.h index 22dcfdb75d9..45833a5bca6 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pci.h +++ b/drivers/pci/pci.h @@ -138,6 +138,12 @@ extern int pcie_mch_quirk; extern struct device_attribute pci_dev_attrs[]; extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_cpuaffinity; extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_cpulistaffinity; +#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG +extern struct bus_attribute pci_bus_attrs[]; +#else +#define pci_bus_attrs NULL +#endif + /** * pci_match_one_device - Tell if a PCI device structure has a matching diff --git a/drivers/pci/probe.c b/drivers/pci/probe.c index 60a8e5fec6c..56c71e585f3 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/probe.c +++ b/drivers/pci/probe.c @@ -1228,13 +1228,13 @@ unsigned int __devinit pci_rescan_bus(struct pci_bus *bus) max = pci_scan_child_bus(bus); - up_read(&pci_bus_sem); + down_read(&pci_bus_sem); list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE || dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS) if (dev->subordinate) pci_bus_size_bridges(dev->subordinate); - down_read(&pci_bus_sem); + up_read(&pci_bus_sem); pci_bus_assign_resources(bus); pci_enable_bridges(bus); -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 77c27c7b49d69d45ccb94e481653f024f1ac6650 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alex Chiang Date: Fri, 20 Mar 2009 14:56:36 -0600 Subject: PCI: Introduce /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../remove This patch adds an attribute named "remove" to a PCI device's sysfs directory. Writing a non-zero value to this attribute will remove the PCI device and any children of it. Trent Piepho wrote the original implementation and documentation. Thanks to Vegard Nossum for testing under kmemcheck and finding locking issues with the sysfs interface. Cc: Trent Piepho Tested-by: Vegard Nossum Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci | 8 ++++++++ Documentation/filesystems/sysfs-pci.txt | 10 +++++++++ drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c | 36 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 54 insertions(+) diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci index e6ad047cb3c..daa791a9e85 100644 --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci @@ -66,6 +66,14 @@ Description: re-discover previously removed devices. Depends on CONFIG_HOTPLUG. +What: /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../remove +Date: January 2009 +Contact: Linux PCI developers +Description: + Writing a non-zero value to this attribute will + hot-remove the PCI device and any of its children. + Depends on CONFIG_HOTPLUG. + What: /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../vpd Date: February 2008 Contact: Ben Hutchings diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/sysfs-pci.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/sysfs-pci.txt index 9f8740ca3f3..26e4b8bc53e 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/sysfs-pci.txt +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/sysfs-pci.txt @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ that support it. For example, a given bus might look like this: | |-- enable | |-- irq | |-- local_cpus + | |-- remove | |-- resource | |-- resource0 | |-- resource1 @@ -36,6 +37,7 @@ files, each with their own function. enable Whether the device is enabled (ascii, rw) irq IRQ number (ascii, ro) local_cpus nearby CPU mask (cpumask, ro) + remove remove device from kernel's list (ascii, wo) resource PCI resource host addresses (ascii, ro) resource0..N PCI resource N, if present (binary, mmap) resource0_wc..N_wc PCI WC map resource N, if prefetchable (binary, mmap) @@ -46,6 +48,7 @@ files, each with their own function. ro - read only file rw - file is readable and writable + wo - write only file mmap - file is mmapable ascii - file contains ascii text binary - file contains binary data @@ -73,6 +76,13 @@ that the device must be enabled for a rom read to return data succesfully. In the event a driver is not bound to the device, it can be enabled using the 'enable' file, documented above. +The 'remove' file is used to remove the PCI device, by writing a non-zero +integer to the file. This does not involve any kind of hot-plug functionality, +e.g. powering off the device. The device is removed from the kernel's list of +PCI devices, the sysfs directory for it is removed, and the device will be +removed from any drivers attached to it. Removal of PCI root buses is +disallowed. + Accessing legacy resources through sysfs ---------------------------------------- diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c b/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c index be7468a5eb7..e16990ecc02 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c @@ -243,6 +243,39 @@ struct bus_attribute pci_bus_attrs[] = { __ATTR(rescan, (S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP), NULL, bus_rescan_store), __ATTR_NULL }; + +static void remove_callback(struct device *dev) +{ + struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); + + mutex_lock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex); + pci_remove_bus_device(pdev); + mutex_unlock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex); +} + +static ssize_t +remove_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *dummy, + const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + int ret = 0; + unsigned long val; + struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); + + if (strict_strtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0) + return -EINVAL; + + if (pci_is_root_bus(pdev->bus)) + return -EBUSY; + + /* An attribute cannot be unregistered by one of its own methods, + * so we have to use this roundabout approach. + */ + if (val) + ret = device_schedule_callback(dev, remove_callback); + if (ret) + count = ret; + return count; +} #endif struct device_attribute pci_dev_attrs[] = { @@ -263,6 +296,9 @@ struct device_attribute pci_dev_attrs[] = { __ATTR(broken_parity_status,(S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR), broken_parity_status_show,broken_parity_status_store), __ATTR(msi_bus, 0644, msi_bus_show, msi_bus_store), +#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG + __ATTR(remove, (S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP), NULL, remove_store), +#endif __ATTR_NULL, }; -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 738a6396c223b486304dda778119dbbca563f019 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alex Chiang Date: Fri, 20 Mar 2009 14:56:41 -0600 Subject: PCI: Introduce /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../rescan This interface allows the user to force a rescan of the device's parent bus and all subordinate buses, and rediscover devices removed earlier from this part of the device tree. Cc: Trent Piepho Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci | 10 ++++++++++ drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c | 19 +++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 29 insertions(+) diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci index daa791a9e85..97ad190e13a 100644 --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci @@ -74,6 +74,16 @@ Description: hot-remove the PCI device and any of its children. Depends on CONFIG_HOTPLUG. +What: /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../rescan +Date: January 2009 +Contact: Linux PCI developers +Description: + Writing a non-zero value to this attribute will + force a rescan of the device's parent bus and all + child buses, and re-discover devices removed earlier + from this part of the device tree. + Depends on CONFIG_HOTPLUG. + What: /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../vpd Date: February 2008 Contact: Ben Hutchings diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c b/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c index e16990ecc02..e9a8706a640 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c @@ -244,6 +244,24 @@ struct bus_attribute pci_bus_attrs[] = { __ATTR_NULL }; +static ssize_t +dev_rescan_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, + const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + unsigned long val; + struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); + + if (strict_strtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0) + return -EINVAL; + + if (val) { + mutex_lock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex); + pci_rescan_bus(pdev->bus); + mutex_unlock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex); + } + return count; +} + static void remove_callback(struct device *dev) { struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); @@ -298,6 +316,7 @@ struct device_attribute pci_dev_attrs[] = { __ATTR(msi_bus, 0644, msi_bus_show, msi_bus_store), #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG __ATTR(remove, (S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP), NULL, remove_store), + __ATTR(rescan, (S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP), NULL, dev_rescan_store), #endif __ATTR_NULL, }; -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 83dbf66f04b96e65c6c18436c16d40f9cf8630aa Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Trent Piepho Date: Fri, 20 Mar 2009 14:56:46 -0600 Subject: PCI Hotplug: restore fakephp interface with complete reimplementation A complete re-implementation of fakephp is necessary if it is to present its former interface (pre-2.6.27, when it broke). The reason is that PCI hotplug drivers call pci_hp_register(), which enforces the rule that only one /sys/bus/pci/slots/ file may be created per physical slot. The change breaks the old fakephp's assumption that it could create a file per function. So we re-implement fakephp to avoid using the standard PCI hotplug API so that we can restore the old fakephp user interface. It puts entries in /sys/bus/pci/slots with the names of all PCI devices/functions, exactly symmetrical to what is shown in /sys/bus/pci/devices. Each slots/ entry has a "power" attribute, which works the same way as the fakephp driver's power attribute has worked. There are a few improvements over old fakephp, which couldn't handle PCI devices being added or removed via a means outside of fakephp's knowledge. If a device was added another way, old fakephp didn't notice and didn't create the fake slot for it. If a device was removed another way, old fakephp didn't delete the fake slot for it (and accessing the stale slot caused an oops). The new implementation overcomes these limitations. As a consequence, removing a bridge with other devices behind it now works as well, which is something else old fakephp couldn't do previously. This duplicates a tiny bit of the code in the PCI core that does this same function. Re-using that code ends up being more complex than duplicating it, and it makes code in the PCI core more ugly just to support this legacy fakephp interface compatibility layer. Reviewed-by: James Cameron Signed-off-by: Trent Piepho Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/hotplug/Makefile | 2 +- drivers/pci/hotplug/fakephp.c | 395 ----------------------------------- drivers/pci/hotplug/legacy_fakephp.c | 162 ++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 396 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 drivers/pci/hotplug/fakephp.c create mode 100644 drivers/pci/hotplug/legacy_fakephp.c diff --git a/drivers/pci/hotplug/Makefile b/drivers/pci/hotplug/Makefile index 2aa117c8cd8..3314fe88150 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/hotplug/Makefile +++ b/drivers/pci/hotplug/Makefile @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_RPA_DLPAR) += rpadlpar_io.o obj-$(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_SGI) += sgi_hotplug.o # Link this last so it doesn't claim devices that have a real hotplug driver -obj-$(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_FAKE) += fakephp.o +obj-$(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_FAKE) += legacy_fakephp.o pci_hotplug-objs := pci_hotplug_core.o diff --git a/drivers/pci/hotplug/fakephp.c b/drivers/pci/hotplug/fakephp.c deleted file mode 100644 index 16063745766..00000000000 --- a/drivers/pci/hotplug/fakephp.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,395 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Fake PCI Hot Plug Controller Driver - * - * Copyright (C) 2003 Greg Kroah-Hartman - * Copyright (C) 2003 IBM Corp. - * Copyright (C) 2003 Rolf Eike Beer - * - * Based on ideas and code from: - * Vladimir Kondratiev - * Rolf Eike Beer - * - * All rights reserved. - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the License. - * - * Send feedback to - */ - -/* - * - * This driver will "emulate" removing PCI devices from the system. If - * the "power" file is written to with "0" then the specified PCI device - * will be completely removed from the kernel. - * - * WARNING, this does NOT turn off the power to the PCI device. This is - * a "logical" removal, not a physical or electrical removal. - * - * Use this module at your own risk, you have been warned! - * - * Enabling PCI devices is left as an exercise for the reader... - * - */ -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include "../pci.h" - -#if !defined(MODULE) - #define MY_NAME "fakephp" -#else - #define MY_NAME THIS_MODULE->name -#endif - -#define dbg(format, arg...) \ - do { \ - if (debug) \ - printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: " format, \ - MY_NAME , ## arg); \ - } while (0) -#define err(format, arg...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " format, MY_NAME , ## arg) -#define info(format, arg...) printk(KERN_INFO "%s: " format, MY_NAME , ## arg) - -#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Greg Kroah-Hartman " -#define DRIVER_DESC "Fake PCI Hot Plug Controller Driver" - -struct dummy_slot { - struct list_head node; - struct hotplug_slot *slot; - struct pci_dev *dev; - struct work_struct remove_work; - unsigned long removed; -}; - -static int debug; -static int dup_slots; -static LIST_HEAD(slot_list); -static struct workqueue_struct *dummyphp_wq; - -static void pci_rescan_worker(struct work_struct *work); -static DECLARE_WORK(pci_rescan_work, pci_rescan_worker); - -static int enable_slot (struct hotplug_slot *slot); -static int disable_slot (struct hotplug_slot *slot); - -static struct hotplug_slot_ops dummy_hotplug_slot_ops = { - .owner = THIS_MODULE, - .enable_slot = enable_slot, - .disable_slot = disable_slot, -}; - -static void dummy_release(struct hotplug_slot *slot) -{ - struct dummy_slot *dslot = slot->private; - - list_del(&dslot->node); - kfree(dslot->slot->info); - kfree(dslot->slot); - pci_dev_put(dslot->dev); - kfree(dslot); -} - -#define SLOT_NAME_SIZE 8 - -static int add_slot(struct pci_dev *dev) -{ - struct dummy_slot *dslot; - struct hotplug_slot *slot; - char name[SLOT_NAME_SIZE]; - int retval = -ENOMEM; - static int count = 1; - - slot = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hotplug_slot), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!slot) - goto error; - - slot->info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hotplug_slot_info), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!slot->info) - goto error_slot; - - slot->info->power_status = 1; - slot->info->max_bus_speed = PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN; - slot->info->cur_bus_speed = PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN; - - dslot = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dummy_slot), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!dslot) - goto error_info; - - if (dup_slots) - snprintf(name, SLOT_NAME_SIZE, "fake"); - else - snprintf(name, SLOT_NAME_SIZE, "fake%d", count++); - dbg("slot->name = %s\n", name); - slot->ops = &dummy_hotplug_slot_ops; - slot->release = &dummy_release; - slot->private = dslot; - - retval = pci_hp_register(slot, dev->bus, PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), name); - if (retval) { - err("pci_hp_register failed with error %d\n", retval); - goto error_dslot; - } - - dbg("slot->name = %s\n", hotplug_slot_name(slot)); - dslot->slot = slot; - dslot->dev = pci_dev_get(dev); - list_add (&dslot->node, &slot_list); - return retval; - -error_dslot: - kfree(dslot); -error_info: - kfree(slot->info); -error_slot: - kfree(slot); -error: - return retval; -} - -static int __init pci_scan_buses(void) -{ - struct pci_dev *dev = NULL; - int lastslot = 0; - - while ((dev = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, dev)) != NULL) { - if (PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn) > 0 && - lastslot == PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn)) - continue; - lastslot = PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn); - add_slot(dev); - } - - return 0; -} - -static void remove_slot(struct dummy_slot *dslot) -{ - int retval; - - dbg("removing slot %s\n", hotplug_slot_name(dslot->slot)); - retval = pci_hp_deregister(dslot->slot); - if (retval) - err("Problem unregistering a slot %s\n", - hotplug_slot_name(dslot->slot)); -} - -/* called from the single-threaded workqueue handler to remove a slot */ -static void remove_slot_worker(struct work_struct *work) -{ - struct dummy_slot *dslot = - container_of(work, struct dummy_slot, remove_work); - remove_slot(dslot); -} - -/** - * pci_rescan_slot - Rescan slot - * @temp: Device template. Should be set: bus and devfn. - * - * Tries hard not to re-enable already existing devices; - * also handles scanning of subfunctions. - */ -static int pci_rescan_slot(struct pci_dev *temp) -{ - struct pci_bus *bus = temp->bus; - struct pci_dev *dev; - int func; - u8 hdr_type; - int count = 0; - - if (!pci_read_config_byte(temp, PCI_HEADER_TYPE, &hdr_type)) { - temp->hdr_type = hdr_type & 0x7f; - if ((dev = pci_get_slot(bus, temp->devfn)) != NULL) - pci_dev_put(dev); - else { - dev = pci_scan_single_device(bus, temp->devfn); - if (dev) { - dbg("New device on %s function %x:%x\n", - bus->name, temp->devfn >> 3, - temp->devfn & 7); - count++; - } - } - /* multifunction device? */ - if (!(hdr_type & 0x80)) - return count; - - /* continue scanning for other functions */ - for (func = 1, temp->devfn++; func < 8; func++, temp->devfn++) { - if (pci_read_config_byte(temp, PCI_HEADER_TYPE, &hdr_type)) - continue; - temp->hdr_type = hdr_type & 0x7f; - - if ((dev = pci_get_slot(bus, temp->devfn)) != NULL) - pci_dev_put(dev); - else { - dev = pci_scan_single_device(bus, temp->devfn); - if (dev) { - dbg("New device on %s function %x:%x\n", - bus->name, temp->devfn >> 3, - temp->devfn & 7); - count++; - } - } - } - } - - return count; -} - - -/** - * pci_rescan_bus_local - fakephp version of rescan PCI bus - * @bus: the PCI bus to rescan - * - * Call pci_rescan_slot for each possible function of the bus. - */ -static void pci_rescan_bus_local(const struct pci_bus *bus) -{ - unsigned int devfn; - struct pci_dev *dev; - int retval; - int found = 0; - dev = alloc_pci_dev(); - if (!dev) - return; - - dev->bus = (struct pci_bus*)bus; - dev->sysdata = bus->sysdata; - for (devfn = 0; devfn < 0x100; devfn += 8) { - dev->devfn = devfn; - found += pci_rescan_slot(dev); - } - - if (found) { - pci_bus_assign_resources(bus); - list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) { - /* Skip already-added devices */ - if (dev->is_added) - continue; - retval = pci_bus_add_device(dev); - if (retval) - dev_err(&dev->dev, - "Error adding device, continuing\n"); - else - add_slot(dev); - } - pci_bus_add_devices(bus); - } - kfree(dev); -} - -/* recursively scan all buses */ -static void pci_rescan_buses(const struct list_head *list) -{ - const struct list_head *l; - list_for_each(l,list) { - const struct pci_bus *b = pci_bus_b(l); - pci_rescan_bus_local(b); - pci_rescan_buses(&b->children); - } -} - -/* initiate rescan of all pci buses */ -static inline void pci_rescan(void) { - pci_rescan_buses(&pci_root_buses); -} - -/* called from the single-threaded workqueue handler to rescan all pci buses */ -static void pci_rescan_worker(struct work_struct *work) -{ - pci_rescan(); -} - -static int enable_slot(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot) -{ - /* mis-use enable_slot for rescanning of the pci bus */ - cancel_work_sync(&pci_rescan_work); - queue_work(dummyphp_wq, &pci_rescan_work); - return 0; -} - -static int disable_slot(struct hotplug_slot *slot) -{ - struct dummy_slot *dslot; - struct pci_dev *dev; - int func; - - if (!slot) - return -ENODEV; - dslot = slot->private; - - dbg("%s - physical_slot = %s\n", __func__, hotplug_slot_name(slot)); - - for (func = 7; func >= 0; func--) { - dev = pci_get_slot(dslot->dev->bus, dslot->dev->devfn + func); - if (!dev) - continue; - - if (test_and_set_bit(0, &dslot->removed)) { - dbg("Slot already scheduled for removal\n"); - pci_dev_put(dev); - return -ENODEV; - } - - /* remove the device from the pci core */ - pci_remove_bus_device(dev); - - /* queue work item to blow away this sysfs entry and other - * parts. - */ - INIT_WORK(&dslot->remove_work, remove_slot_worker); - queue_work(dummyphp_wq, &dslot->remove_work); - - pci_dev_put(dev); - } - return 0; -} - -static void cleanup_slots (void) -{ - struct list_head *tmp; - struct list_head *next; - struct dummy_slot *dslot; - - destroy_workqueue(dummyphp_wq); - list_for_each_safe (tmp, next, &slot_list) { - dslot = list_entry (tmp, struct dummy_slot, node); - remove_slot(dslot); - } - -} - -static int __init dummyphp_init(void) -{ - info(DRIVER_DESC "\n"); - - dummyphp_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue(MY_NAME); - if (!dummyphp_wq) - return -ENOMEM; - - return pci_scan_buses(); -} - - -static void __exit dummyphp_exit(void) -{ - cleanup_slots(); -} - -module_init(dummyphp_init); -module_exit(dummyphp_exit); - -MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR); -MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC); -MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); -module_param(debug, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR); -MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debugging mode enabled or not"); -module_param(dup_slots, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR); -MODULE_PARM_DESC(dup_slots, "Force duplicate slot names for debugging"); diff --git a/drivers/pci/hotplug/legacy_fakephp.c b/drivers/pci/hotplug/legacy_fakephp.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..2dc7828df48 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/pci/hotplug/legacy_fakephp.c @@ -0,0 +1,162 @@ +/* Works like the fakephp driver used to, except a little better. + * + * - It's possible to remove devices with subordinate busses. + * - New PCI devices that appear via any method, not just a fakephp triggered + * rescan, will be noticed. + * - Devices that are removed via any method, not just a fakephp triggered + * removal, will also be noticed. + * + * Uses nothing from the pci-hotplug subsystem. + * + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include "../pci.h" + +struct legacy_slot { + struct kobject kobj; + struct pci_dev *dev; + struct list_head list; +}; + +static LIST_HEAD(legacy_list); + +static ssize_t legacy_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + struct legacy_slot *slot = container_of(kobj, typeof(*slot), kobj); + strcpy(buf, "1\n"); + return 2; +} + +static void remove_callback(void *data) +{ + pci_remove_bus_device((struct pci_dev *)data); +} + +static ssize_t legacy_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, + const char *buf, size_t len) +{ + struct legacy_slot *slot = container_of(kobj, typeof(*slot), kobj); + unsigned long val; + + if (strict_strtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0) + return -EINVAL; + + if (val) + pci_rescan_bus(slot->dev->bus); + else + sysfs_schedule_callback(&slot->dev->dev.kobj, remove_callback, + slot->dev, THIS_MODULE); + return len; +} + +static struct attribute *legacy_attrs[] = { + &(struct attribute){ .name = "power", .mode = 0644 }, + NULL, +}; + +static void legacy_release(struct kobject *kobj) +{ + struct legacy_slot *slot = container_of(kobj, typeof(*slot), kobj); + + pci_dev_put(slot->dev); + kfree(slot); +} + +static struct kobj_type legacy_ktype = { + .sysfs_ops = &(struct sysfs_ops){ + .store = legacy_store, .show = legacy_show + }, + .release = &legacy_release, + .default_attrs = legacy_attrs, +}; + +static int legacy_add_slot(struct pci_dev *pdev) +{ + struct legacy_slot *slot = kzalloc(sizeof(*slot), GFP_KERNEL); + + if (!slot) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (kobject_init_and_add(&slot->kobj, &legacy_ktype, + &pci_slots_kset->kobj, "%s", + pdev->dev.bus_id)) { + dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Failed to created legacy fake slot\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + slot->dev = pci_dev_get(pdev); + + list_add(&slot->list, &legacy_list); + + return 0; +} + +static int legacy_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, + unsigned long action, void *data) +{ + struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(data); + + if (action == BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE) { + legacy_add_slot(pdev); + } else if (action == BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE) { + struct legacy_slot *slot; + + list_for_each_entry(slot, &legacy_list, list) + if (slot->dev == pdev) + goto found; + + dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Missing legacy fake slot?"); + return -ENODEV; +found: + kobject_del(&slot->kobj); + list_del(&slot->list); + kobject_put(&slot->kobj); + } + + return 0; +} + +static struct notifier_block legacy_notifier = { + .notifier_call = legacy_notify +}; + +static int __init init_legacy(void) +{ + struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL; + + /* Add existing devices */ + while ((pdev = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pdev))) + legacy_add_slot(pdev); + + /* Be alerted of any new ones */ + bus_register_notifier(&pci_bus_type, &legacy_notifier); + return 0; +} +module_init(init_legacy); + +static void __exit remove_legacy(void) +{ + struct legacy_slot *slot, *tmp; + + bus_unregister_notifier(&pci_bus_type, &legacy_notifier); + + list_for_each_entry_safe(slot, tmp, &legacy_list, list) { + list_del(&slot->list); + kobject_del(&slot->kobj); + kobject_put(&slot->kobj); + } +} +module_exit(remove_legacy); + + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Trent Piepho "); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Legacy version of the fakephp interface"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 8ffd25454738fb9ed76ee18cc0f180fb0b360401 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alex Chiang Date: Fri, 20 Mar 2009 14:56:51 -0600 Subject: PCI Hotplug: rename legacy_fakephp to fakephp We wanted to replace fakephp wholesale, so rename legacy_fakephp back to fakephp. Yes, this is a silly commit, but it produces a much easier patch to read and review. Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/hotplug/Makefile | 2 +- drivers/pci/hotplug/fakephp.c | 162 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/pci/hotplug/legacy_fakephp.c | 162 ----------------------------------- 3 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 163 deletions(-) create mode 100644 drivers/pci/hotplug/fakephp.c delete mode 100644 drivers/pci/hotplug/legacy_fakephp.c diff --git a/drivers/pci/hotplug/Makefile b/drivers/pci/hotplug/Makefile index 3314fe88150..2aa117c8cd8 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/hotplug/Makefile +++ b/drivers/pci/hotplug/Makefile @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_RPA_DLPAR) += rpadlpar_io.o obj-$(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_SGI) += sgi_hotplug.o # Link this last so it doesn't claim devices that have a real hotplug driver -obj-$(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_FAKE) += legacy_fakephp.o +obj-$(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_FAKE) += fakephp.o pci_hotplug-objs := pci_hotplug_core.o diff --git a/drivers/pci/hotplug/fakephp.c b/drivers/pci/hotplug/fakephp.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..2dc7828df48 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/pci/hotplug/fakephp.c @@ -0,0 +1,162 @@ +/* Works like the fakephp driver used to, except a little better. + * + * - It's possible to remove devices with subordinate busses. + * - New PCI devices that appear via any method, not just a fakephp triggered + * rescan, will be noticed. + * - Devices that are removed via any method, not just a fakephp triggered + * removal, will also be noticed. + * + * Uses nothing from the pci-hotplug subsystem. + * + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include "../pci.h" + +struct legacy_slot { + struct kobject kobj; + struct pci_dev *dev; + struct list_head list; +}; + +static LIST_HEAD(legacy_list); + +static ssize_t legacy_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + struct legacy_slot *slot = container_of(kobj, typeof(*slot), kobj); + strcpy(buf, "1\n"); + return 2; +} + +static void remove_callback(void *data) +{ + pci_remove_bus_device((struct pci_dev *)data); +} + +static ssize_t legacy_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, + const char *buf, size_t len) +{ + struct legacy_slot *slot = container_of(kobj, typeof(*slot), kobj); + unsigned long val; + + if (strict_strtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0) + return -EINVAL; + + if (val) + pci_rescan_bus(slot->dev->bus); + else + sysfs_schedule_callback(&slot->dev->dev.kobj, remove_callback, + slot->dev, THIS_MODULE); + return len; +} + +static struct attribute *legacy_attrs[] = { + &(struct attribute){ .name = "power", .mode = 0644 }, + NULL, +}; + +static void legacy_release(struct kobject *kobj) +{ + struct legacy_slot *slot = container_of(kobj, typeof(*slot), kobj); + + pci_dev_put(slot->dev); + kfree(slot); +} + +static struct kobj_type legacy_ktype = { + .sysfs_ops = &(struct sysfs_ops){ + .store = legacy_store, .show = legacy_show + }, + .release = &legacy_release, + .default_attrs = legacy_attrs, +}; + +static int legacy_add_slot(struct pci_dev *pdev) +{ + struct legacy_slot *slot = kzalloc(sizeof(*slot), GFP_KERNEL); + + if (!slot) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (kobject_init_and_add(&slot->kobj, &legacy_ktype, + &pci_slots_kset->kobj, "%s", + pdev->dev.bus_id)) { + dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Failed to created legacy fake slot\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + slot->dev = pci_dev_get(pdev); + + list_add(&slot->list, &legacy_list); + + return 0; +} + +static int legacy_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, + unsigned long action, void *data) +{ + struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(data); + + if (action == BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE) { + legacy_add_slot(pdev); + } else if (action == BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE) { + struct legacy_slot *slot; + + list_for_each_entry(slot, &legacy_list, list) + if (slot->dev == pdev) + goto found; + + dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Missing legacy fake slot?"); + return -ENODEV; +found: + kobject_del(&slot->kobj); + list_del(&slot->list); + kobject_put(&slot->kobj); + } + + return 0; +} + +static struct notifier_block legacy_notifier = { + .notifier_call = legacy_notify +}; + +static int __init init_legacy(void) +{ + struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL; + + /* Add existing devices */ + while ((pdev = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pdev))) + legacy_add_slot(pdev); + + /* Be alerted of any new ones */ + bus_register_notifier(&pci_bus_type, &legacy_notifier); + return 0; +} +module_init(init_legacy); + +static void __exit remove_legacy(void) +{ + struct legacy_slot *slot, *tmp; + + bus_unregister_notifier(&pci_bus_type, &legacy_notifier); + + list_for_each_entry_safe(slot, tmp, &legacy_list, list) { + list_del(&slot->list); + kobject_del(&slot->kobj); + kobject_put(&slot->kobj); + } +} +module_exit(remove_legacy); + + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Trent Piepho "); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Legacy version of the fakephp interface"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); diff --git a/drivers/pci/hotplug/legacy_fakephp.c b/drivers/pci/hotplug/legacy_fakephp.c deleted file mode 100644 index 2dc7828df48..00000000000 --- a/drivers/pci/hotplug/legacy_fakephp.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,162 +0,0 @@ -/* Works like the fakephp driver used to, except a little better. - * - * - It's possible to remove devices with subordinate busses. - * - New PCI devices that appear via any method, not just a fakephp triggered - * rescan, will be noticed. - * - Devices that are removed via any method, not just a fakephp triggered - * removal, will also be noticed. - * - * Uses nothing from the pci-hotplug subsystem. - * - */ - -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include "../pci.h" - -struct legacy_slot { - struct kobject kobj; - struct pci_dev *dev; - struct list_head list; -}; - -static LIST_HEAD(legacy_list); - -static ssize_t legacy_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, - char *buf) -{ - struct legacy_slot *slot = container_of(kobj, typeof(*slot), kobj); - strcpy(buf, "1\n"); - return 2; -} - -static void remove_callback(void *data) -{ - pci_remove_bus_device((struct pci_dev *)data); -} - -static ssize_t legacy_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, - const char *buf, size_t len) -{ - struct legacy_slot *slot = container_of(kobj, typeof(*slot), kobj); - unsigned long val; - - if (strict_strtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0) - return -EINVAL; - - if (val) - pci_rescan_bus(slot->dev->bus); - else - sysfs_schedule_callback(&slot->dev->dev.kobj, remove_callback, - slot->dev, THIS_MODULE); - return len; -} - -static struct attribute *legacy_attrs[] = { - &(struct attribute){ .name = "power", .mode = 0644 }, - NULL, -}; - -static void legacy_release(struct kobject *kobj) -{ - struct legacy_slot *slot = container_of(kobj, typeof(*slot), kobj); - - pci_dev_put(slot->dev); - kfree(slot); -} - -static struct kobj_type legacy_ktype = { - .sysfs_ops = &(struct sysfs_ops){ - .store = legacy_store, .show = legacy_show - }, - .release = &legacy_release, - .default_attrs = legacy_attrs, -}; - -static int legacy_add_slot(struct pci_dev *pdev) -{ - struct legacy_slot *slot = kzalloc(sizeof(*slot), GFP_KERNEL); - - if (!slot) - return -ENOMEM; - - if (kobject_init_and_add(&slot->kobj, &legacy_ktype, - &pci_slots_kset->kobj, "%s", - pdev->dev.bus_id)) { - dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Failed to created legacy fake slot\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - slot->dev = pci_dev_get(pdev); - - list_add(&slot->list, &legacy_list); - - return 0; -} - -static int legacy_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, - unsigned long action, void *data) -{ - struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(data); - - if (action == BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE) { - legacy_add_slot(pdev); - } else if (action == BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE) { - struct legacy_slot *slot; - - list_for_each_entry(slot, &legacy_list, list) - if (slot->dev == pdev) - goto found; - - dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Missing legacy fake slot?"); - return -ENODEV; -found: - kobject_del(&slot->kobj); - list_del(&slot->list); - kobject_put(&slot->kobj); - } - - return 0; -} - -static struct notifier_block legacy_notifier = { - .notifier_call = legacy_notify -}; - -static int __init init_legacy(void) -{ - struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL; - - /* Add existing devices */ - while ((pdev = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pdev))) - legacy_add_slot(pdev); - - /* Be alerted of any new ones */ - bus_register_notifier(&pci_bus_type, &legacy_notifier); - return 0; -} -module_init(init_legacy); - -static void __exit remove_legacy(void) -{ - struct legacy_slot *slot, *tmp; - - bus_unregister_notifier(&pci_bus_type, &legacy_notifier); - - list_for_each_entry_safe(slot, tmp, &legacy_list, list) { - list_del(&slot->list); - kobject_del(&slot->kobj); - kobject_put(&slot->kobj); - } -} -module_exit(remove_legacy); - - -MODULE_AUTHOR("Trent Piepho "); -MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Legacy version of the fakephp interface"); -MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From f110ca489c9b7cf3f6c9656e383e787f3aee217f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alex Chiang Date: Fri, 20 Mar 2009 14:56:56 -0600 Subject: PCI Hotplug: schedule fakephp for feature removal Now that the PCI core is capable of function-level remove and rescan as well as bus-level rescan, there's no functional need to keep fakephp anymore. We keep it around for userspace compatibility reasons, schedule removal in three years. Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt | 33 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 33 insertions(+) diff --git a/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt b/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt index 20d3b94703a..8851eea06a0 100644 --- a/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt +++ b/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt @@ -335,6 +335,7 @@ Why: In 2.6.18 the Secmark concept was introduced to replace the "compat_net" Secmark, it is time to deprecate the older mechanism and start the process of removing the old code. Who: Paul Moore + --------------------------- What: sysfs ui for changing p4-clockmod parameters @@ -344,3 +345,35 @@ Why: See commits 129f8ae9b1b5be94517da76009ea956e89104ce8 and Removal is subject to fixing any remaining bugs in ACPI which may cause the thermal throttling not to happen at the right time. Who: Dave Jones , Matthew Garrett + +--------------------------- + +What: fakephp and associated sysfs files in /sys/bus/pci/slots/ +When: 2011 +Why: In 2.6.27, the semantics of /sys/bus/pci/slots was redefined to + represent a machine's physical PCI slots. The change in semantics + had userspace implications, as the hotplug core no longer allowed + drivers to create multiple sysfs files per physical slot (required + for multi-function devices, e.g.). fakephp was seen as a developer's + tool only, and its interface changed. Too late, we learned that + there were some users of the fakephp interface. + + In 2.6.30, the original fakephp interface was restored. At the same + time, the PCI core gained the ability that fakephp provided, namely + function-level hot-remove and hot-add. + + Since the PCI core now provides the same functionality, exposed in: + + /sys/bus/pci/rescan + /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../remove + /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../rescan + + there is no functional reason to maintain fakephp as well. + + We will keep the existing module so that 'modprobe fakephp' will + present the old /sys/bus/pci/slots/... interface for compatibility, + but users are urged to migrate their applications to the API above. + + After a reasonable transition period, we will remove the legacy + fakephp interface. +Who: Alex Chiang -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From ceb93a9ff16612314d757874b6415ffbb2091576 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jesse Barnes Date: Wed, 25 Mar 2009 08:54:29 -0700 Subject: powerpc/PCI: include pci.h in powerpc MSI implementation This file uses PCI MSI defines and so needs pci.h. Tested-by: Stephen Rothwell Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- arch/powerpc/kernel/msi.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/msi.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/msi.c index 0c16e2a854e..8bbc12d20f5 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/msi.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/msi.c @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ #include #include +#include #include -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 853346e4354c948b50a6fb0002f8af2cf5fbf2ae Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yu Zhao Date: Sat, 21 Mar 2009 22:05:11 +0800 Subject: PCI: fix conflict between SR-IOV and config space sizing New pci_cfg_space_size() needs invalid pdev->class, put it in the right place in the pci_setup_device(). Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/probe.c | 7 +++---- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/probe.c b/drivers/pci/probe.c index 56c71e585f3..e2f3dd098cf 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/probe.c +++ b/drivers/pci/probe.c @@ -713,7 +713,6 @@ int pci_setup_device(struct pci_dev *dev) dev->dev.bus = &pci_bus_type; dev->hdr_type = hdr_type & 0x7f; dev->multifunction = !!(hdr_type & 0x80); - dev->cfg_size = pci_cfg_space_size(dev); dev->error_state = pci_channel_io_normal; set_pcie_port_type(dev); @@ -738,6 +737,9 @@ int pci_setup_device(struct pci_dev *dev) dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "found [%04x:%04x] class %06x header type %02x\n", dev->vendor, dev->device, class, dev->hdr_type); + /* need to have dev->class ready */ + dev->cfg_size = pci_cfg_space_size(dev); + /* "Unknown power state" */ dev->current_state = PCI_UNKNOWN; @@ -959,9 +961,6 @@ static struct pci_dev *pci_scan_device(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn) return NULL; } - /* need to have dev->class ready */ - dev->cfg_size = pci_cfg_space_size(dev); - return dev; } -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 7ae0567fd3f4f51d55c4c638ecc6836347992de2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kenji Kaneshige Date: Thu, 26 Mar 2009 16:49:52 +0900 Subject: PCI: fix kernel oops on bridge removal Fix the following kernel oops problem that happens when removing PCI bridge with pciehp loaded. It should also occur with other hotplug driver that is implemented as a bridge's driver. [ 459.997257] pciehp 0000:2f:04.0:pcie24: unloading service driver pciehp [ 459.997495] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP [ 459.997737] last sysfs file: /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:04.0/0000:2e:00.0/0000:2f:04.0/remove [ 459.997964] CPU 4 [ 459.998129] Modules linked in: pciehp ipv6 autofs4 hidp rfcomm l2cap bluetooth sunrpc cpufreq_ondemand acpi_cpufreq dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_multipath scsi_dh dm_mod sbs sbshc battery ac parport_pc lp parport mptspi mptscsih mptbase scsi_transport_spi e1000e sg sr_mod cdrom button serio_raw i2c_i801 i2c_core shpchp pcspkr ata_piix libata megaraid_sas sd_mod scsi_mod crc_t10dif ext3 jbd uhci_hcd ohci_hcd ehci_hcd [last unloaded: microcode] [ 459.998129] Pid: 56, comm: events/4 Not tainted 2.6.29-rc8-kk #1 PRIMERGY [ 459.998129] RIP: 0010:[] [] pci_slot_release+0x37/0x100 [ 459.998129] RSP: 0018:ffff88083b3bf9e0 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 459.998129] RAX: ffff88083adc5158 RBX: ffff880836c1bc80 RCX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b [ 459.998129] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff803a77f0 RDI: ffff880836c1bc48 [ 459.998129] RBP: ffff88083b3bfa00 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 459.998129] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff880836c1bc48 [ 459.998129] R13: ffff880836c1bc20 R14: ffff880836c1bc48 R15: ffff880836d1ec38 [ 459.998129] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88083ccc3770(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 459.998129] CS: 0010 DS: 0018 ES: 0018 CR0: 000000008005003b [ 459.998129] CR2: 00007f1562f1d558 CR3: 0000000838090000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 [ 459.998129] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 459.998129] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 459.998129] Process events/4 (pid: 56, threadinfo ffff88083b3be000, task ffff88083b3b3e40) [ 459.998129] Stack: [ 459.998129] ffff880836c1bc80 ffff880836c1bc48 ffffffff80793320 ffff88083b0d0960 [ 459.998129] ffff88083b3bfa30 ffffffff803a788a ffff880836c1bc80 ffffffff803a77f0 [ 459.998129] ffff880836c1bc20 ffff880836d1ec38 ffff88083b3bfa50 ffffffff803a8ce7 [ 459.998129] Call Trace: [ 459.998129] [] kobject_release+0x9a/0x290 [ 459.998129] [] ? kobject_release+0x0/0x290 [ 459.998129] [] kref_put+0x37/0x80 [ 459.998129] [] kobject_put+0x27/0x60 [ 459.998129] [] ? pci_destroy_slot+0x3c/0xc0 [ 459.998129] [] pci_destroy_slot+0x45/0xc0 [ 459.998129] [] pci_hp_deregister+0x13d/0x210 [ 459.998129] [] cleanup_slots+0x2d/0x80 [pciehp] [ 459.998129] [] pciehp_remove+0x15/0x30 [pciehp] [ 459.998129] [] pcie_port_remove_service+0x69/0x90 [ 459.998129] [] __device_release_driver+0x59/0x90 [ 459.998129] [] device_release_driver+0x2b/0x40 [ 459.998129] [] bus_remove_device+0xa6/0x120 [ 459.998129] [] device_del+0x12b/0x190 [ 459.998129] [] ? remove_iter+0x0/0x40 [ 459.998129] [] device_unregister+0x26/0x70 [ 459.998129] [] remove_iter+0x2f/0x40 [ 459.998129] [] device_for_each_child+0x33/0x60 [ 459.998129] [] ? sysfs_schedule_callback_work+0x0/0x50 [ 459.998129] [] pcie_port_device_remove+0x30/0x80 [ 459.998129] [] pcie_portdrv_remove+0x11/0x20 [ 459.998129] [] pci_device_remove+0x32/0x70 [ 459.998129] [] __device_release_driver+0x59/0x90 [ 459.998129] [] device_release_driver+0x2b/0x40 [ 459.998129] [] bus_remove_device+0xa6/0x120 [ 459.998129] [] device_del+0x12b/0x190 [ 459.998129] [] device_unregister+0x26/0x70 [ 459.998129] [] pci_stop_dev+0x49/0x60 [ 459.998129] [] pci_remove_bus_device+0x40/0xc0 [ 459.998129] [] remove_callback+0x29/0x40 [ 459.998129] [] sysfs_schedule_callback_work+0x1f/0x50 [ 459.998129] [] run_workqueue+0x15a/0x230 [ 459.998129] [] ? run_workqueue+0x108/0x230 [ 459.998129] [] worker_thread+0x9f/0x100 [ 459.998129] [] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x0/0x40 [ 459.998129] [] ? worker_thread+0x0/0x100 [ 459.998129] [] kthread+0x4d/0x80 [ 459.998129] [] child_rip+0xa/0x20 [ 459.998129] [] ? restore_args+0x0/0x30 [ 459.998129] [] ? kthread+0x0/0x80 [ 459.998129] [] ? child_rip+0x0/0x20 [ 459.998129] Code: 56 49 89 fe 41 55 4c 8d 6f d8 41 54 53 74 09 f6 05 b8 05 c7 00 08 75 72 49 8b 45 00 48 8b 48 28 eb 05 66 90 48 89 f1 49 8b 45 00 <48> 8b 31 48 83 c0 28 0f 18 0e 48 39 c1 74 1c 8b 41 38 41 0f b6 [ 459.998129] RIP [] pci_slot_release+0x37/0x100 [ 459.998129] RSP [ 460.018595] ---[ end trace 5a08d2095374aedc ]--- The pci_remove_bus_device() removes all buses and devices under the bridge, and then removes the bridge. So the remove() callback of the hotplug drivers implemented as a bridge's driver is executed after the struct pci_bus of the bridge's secondary bus is removed. The remove() callback of those driver unregisters the slot using pci_destroy_slot(), and slot's release callback refers to the the struct pci_bus that was already freed. This is the cause of the kernel oops. This patch solves the problem by stopping bus drivers before removing the bridge and its child bus and devices. Acked-by: Alex Chiang Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/remove.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/drivers/pci/remove.c b/drivers/pci/remove.c index caf8e1eae45..86503c14ce7 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/remove.c +++ b/drivers/pci/remove.c @@ -95,6 +95,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_remove_bus); */ void pci_remove_bus_device(struct pci_dev *dev) { + pci_stop_bus_device(dev); if (dev->subordinate) { struct pci_bus *b = dev->subordinate; -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 7bb2cb3e90dc49be1cd14956c155451499c857a7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Stephen Rothwell Date: Thu, 26 Mar 2009 18:34:33 +1100 Subject: PCI: update fakephp for bus_id removal Get rid of a new use of bus_id that snuck in. Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/hotplug/fakephp.c | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/hotplug/fakephp.c b/drivers/pci/hotplug/fakephp.c index 2dc7828df48..6151389fd90 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/hotplug/fakephp.c +++ b/drivers/pci/hotplug/fakephp.c @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include "../pci.h" struct legacy_slot { @@ -88,7 +89,7 @@ static int legacy_add_slot(struct pci_dev *pdev) if (kobject_init_and_add(&slot->kobj, &legacy_ktype, &pci_slots_kset->kobj, "%s", - pdev->dev.bus_id)) { + dev_name(&pdev->dev))) { dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Failed to created legacy fake slot\n"); return -EINVAL; } -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 898585172fa729513d8636257b44bd1cfd279096 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yu Zhao Date: Mon, 16 Feb 2009 02:55:47 +0800 Subject: PCI: save and restore PCIe 2.0 registers PCIe 2.0 defines several new registers (Device Control 2, Link Control 2, and Slot Control 2). Save and retore them in pci_save_pcie_state() and pci_restore_pcie_state(). Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/pci.c | 11 ++++++++++- include/linux/pci_regs.h | 2 ++ 2 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.c b/drivers/pci/pci.c index 676bbcbc272..59569b8cf1d 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pci.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pci.c @@ -647,6 +647,8 @@ pci_power_t pci_choose_state(struct pci_dev *dev, pm_message_t state) EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_choose_state); +#define PCI_EXP_SAVE_REGS 7 + static int pci_save_pcie_state(struct pci_dev *dev) { int pos, i = 0; @@ -668,6 +670,9 @@ static int pci_save_pcie_state(struct pci_dev *dev) pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, &cap[i++]); pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, &cap[i++]); pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_RTCTL, &cap[i++]); + pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2, &cap[i++]); + pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2, &cap[i++]); + pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL2, &cap[i++]); return 0; } @@ -688,6 +693,9 @@ static void pci_restore_pcie_state(struct pci_dev *dev) pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, cap[i++]); pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, cap[i++]); pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_RTCTL, cap[i++]); + pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2, cap[i++]); + pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2, cap[i++]); + pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL2, cap[i++]); } @@ -1372,7 +1380,8 @@ void pci_allocate_cap_save_buffers(struct pci_dev *dev) { int error; - error = pci_add_cap_save_buffer(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP, 4 * sizeof(u16)); + error = pci_add_cap_save_buffer(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP, + PCI_EXP_SAVE_REGS * sizeof(u16)); if (error) dev_err(&dev->dev, "unable to preallocate PCI Express save buffer\n"); diff --git a/include/linux/pci_regs.h b/include/linux/pci_regs.h index d4e663877f4..e4d08c1b2e0 100644 --- a/include/linux/pci_regs.h +++ b/include/linux/pci_regs.h @@ -488,6 +488,8 @@ #define PCI_EXP_DEVCAP2_ARI 0x20 /* Alternative Routing-ID */ #define PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2 40 /* Device Control 2 */ #define PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2_ARI 0x20 /* Alternative Routing-ID */ +#define PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2 48 /* Link Control 2 */ +#define PCI_EXP_SLTCTL2 56 /* Slot Control 2 */ /* Extended Capabilities (PCI-X 2.0 and Express) */ #define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID(header) (header & 0x0000ffff) -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From e42d1fe804408c57506a5326252b4db29958a7fb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yinghai Lu Date: Wed, 25 Mar 2009 13:26:13 -0700 Subject: x86/PCI: make pci=lastbus=255 work when acpi is on Impact: scan more peer root buses even acpi is used Move pci_bios_fixup_peer_bridges out of pci_legacy_init and into pci_subsys_init. This allows pci_bios_fixup_peer_bridges to be called even pci_apci_init is driving PCI initialization. Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- arch/x86/pci/legacy.c | 3 +-- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/legacy.c b/arch/x86/pci/legacy.c index f1065b129e9..4061bb0f267 100644 --- a/arch/x86/pci/legacy.c +++ b/arch/x86/pci/legacy.c @@ -50,8 +50,6 @@ static int __init pci_legacy_init(void) if (pci_root_bus) pci_bus_add_devices(pci_root_bus); - pcibios_fixup_peer_bridges(); - return 0; } @@ -67,6 +65,7 @@ int __init pci_subsys_init(void) pci_visws_init(); #endif pci_legacy_init(); + pcibios_fixup_peer_bridges(); pcibios_irq_init(); pcibios_init(); -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From de7453065d5d5243686467998f1fcc58d20e0a7c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yinghai Lu Date: Fri, 20 Mar 2009 19:29:41 -0700 Subject: PCI: don't enable too much HT MSI mapping Impact: fix bug Prakash reported that his c51-mcp51 system ondie sound card doesn't work MSI but if he hack out the HT-MSI on mcp51, the MSI will work well with sound card. This patch reworks nv_msi_ht_cap_quirk() and will only avoid enabling ht_msi on devices following that root device. Reported-by: Prakash Punnoor Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/quirks.c | 118 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------- 1 file changed, 82 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/quirks.c b/drivers/pci/quirks.c index 7ddcfc65e79..faf02dd0001 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/quirks.c +++ b/drivers/pci/quirks.c @@ -2147,6 +2147,65 @@ DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NVENET_15, nvenet_msi_disable); +static int __devinit ht_check_msi_mapping(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + int pos, ttl = 48; + int found = 0; + + /* check if there is HT MSI cap or enabled on this device */ + pos = pci_find_ht_capability(dev, HT_CAPTYPE_MSI_MAPPING); + while (pos && ttl--) { + u8 flags; + + if (found < 1) + found = 1; + if (pci_read_config_byte(dev, pos + HT_MSI_FLAGS, + &flags) == 0) { + if (flags & HT_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE) { + if (found < 2) { + found = 2; + break; + } + } + } + pos = pci_find_next_ht_capability(dev, pos, + HT_CAPTYPE_MSI_MAPPING); + } + + return found; +} + +static int __devinit host_bridge_with_leaf(struct pci_dev *host_bridge) +{ + struct pci_dev *dev; + int pos; + int i, dev_no; + int found = 0; + + dev_no = host_bridge->devfn >> 3; + for (i = dev_no + 1; i < 0x20; i++) { + dev = pci_get_slot(host_bridge->bus, PCI_DEVFN(i, 0)); + if (!dev) + continue; + + /* found next host bridge ?*/ + pos = pci_find_ht_capability(dev, HT_CAPTYPE_SLAVE); + if (pos != 0) { + pci_dev_put(dev); + break; + } + + if (ht_check_msi_mapping(dev)) { + found = 1; + pci_dev_put(dev); + break; + } + pci_dev_put(dev); + } + + return found; +} + static void __devinit nv_ht_enable_msi_mapping(struct pci_dev *dev) { struct pci_dev *host_bridge; @@ -2171,6 +2230,10 @@ static void __devinit nv_ht_enable_msi_mapping(struct pci_dev *dev) if (!found) return; + /* don't enable host_bridge with leaf directly here */ + if (host_bridge == dev && host_bridge_with_leaf(host_bridge)) + goto out; + /* root did that ! */ if (msi_ht_cap_enabled(host_bridge)) goto out; @@ -2201,44 +2264,12 @@ static void __devinit ht_disable_msi_mapping(struct pci_dev *dev) } } -static int __devinit ht_check_msi_mapping(struct pci_dev *dev) -{ - int pos, ttl = 48; - int found = 0; - - /* check if there is HT MSI cap or enabled on this device */ - pos = pci_find_ht_capability(dev, HT_CAPTYPE_MSI_MAPPING); - while (pos && ttl--) { - u8 flags; - - if (found < 1) - found = 1; - if (pci_read_config_byte(dev, pos + HT_MSI_FLAGS, - &flags) == 0) { - if (flags & HT_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE) { - if (found < 2) { - found = 2; - break; - } - } - } - pos = pci_find_next_ht_capability(dev, pos, - HT_CAPTYPE_MSI_MAPPING); - } - - return found; -} - -static void __devinit nv_msi_ht_cap_quirk(struct pci_dev *dev) +static void __devinit __nv_msi_ht_cap_quirk(struct pci_dev *dev, int all) { struct pci_dev *host_bridge; int pos; int found; - /* Enabling HT MSI mapping on this device breaks MCP51 */ - if (dev->device == 0x270) - return; - /* check if there is HT MSI cap or enabled on this device */ found = ht_check_msi_mapping(dev); @@ -2262,7 +2293,10 @@ static void __devinit nv_msi_ht_cap_quirk(struct pci_dev *dev) /* Host bridge is to HT */ if (found == 1) { /* it is not enabled, try to enable it */ - nv_ht_enable_msi_mapping(dev); + if (all) + ht_enable_msi_mapping(dev); + else + nv_ht_enable_msi_mapping(dev); } return; } @@ -2274,8 +2308,20 @@ static void __devinit nv_msi_ht_cap_quirk(struct pci_dev *dev) /* Host bridge is not to HT, disable HT MSI mapping on this device */ ht_disable_msi_mapping(dev); } -DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_ANY_ID, nv_msi_ht_cap_quirk); -DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL, PCI_ANY_ID, nv_msi_ht_cap_quirk); + +static void __devinit nv_msi_ht_cap_quirk_all(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + return __nv_msi_ht_cap_quirk(dev, 1); +} + +static void __devinit nv_msi_ht_cap_quirk_leaf(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + return __nv_msi_ht_cap_quirk(dev, 0); +} + +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_ANY_ID, nv_msi_ht_cap_quirk_leaf); + +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL, PCI_ANY_ID, nv_msi_ht_cap_quirk_all); static void __devinit quirk_msi_intx_disable_bug(struct pci_dev *dev) { -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From eeafda70bf2807544e96fa4e52b2433cd470ff46 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yinghai Lu Date: Sun, 29 Mar 2009 12:30:05 -0700 Subject: PCI: fix HT MSI mapping fix Impact: fix bug This patch reworks the nv_msi_ht_cap_quirk() and will only try to avoid to enable ht_msi on device following that root dev, and don't touch that root dev, but only do that trick with end_device on the chain. Reported-by: Prakash Punnoor Tested-by: Prakash Punnoor Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes --- drivers/pci/quirks.c | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/quirks.c b/drivers/pci/quirks.c index faf02dd0001..9b2f0d96900 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/quirks.c +++ b/drivers/pci/quirks.c @@ -2206,6 +2206,33 @@ static int __devinit host_bridge_with_leaf(struct pci_dev *host_bridge) return found; } +#define PCI_HT_CAP_SLAVE_CTRL0 4 /* link control */ +#define PCI_HT_CAP_SLAVE_CTRL1 8 /* link control to */ + +static int __devinit is_end_of_ht_chain(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + int pos, ctrl_off; + int end = 0; + u16 flags, ctrl; + + pos = pci_find_ht_capability(dev, HT_CAPTYPE_SLAVE); + + if (!pos) + goto out; + + pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_CAP_FLAGS, &flags); + + ctrl_off = ((flags >> 10) & 1) ? + PCI_HT_CAP_SLAVE_CTRL0 : PCI_HT_CAP_SLAVE_CTRL1; + pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + ctrl_off, &ctrl); + + if (ctrl & (1 << 6)) + end = 1; + +out: + return end; +} + static void __devinit nv_ht_enable_msi_mapping(struct pci_dev *dev) { struct pci_dev *host_bridge; @@ -2230,8 +2257,9 @@ static void __devinit nv_ht_enable_msi_mapping(struct pci_dev *dev) if (!found) return; - /* don't enable host_bridge with leaf directly here */ - if (host_bridge == dev && host_bridge_with_leaf(host_bridge)) + /* don't enable end_device/host_bridge with leaf directly here */ + if (host_bridge == dev && is_end_of_ht_chain(host_bridge) && + host_bridge_with_leaf(host_bridge)) goto out; /* root did that ! */ -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2