From bc9ffce27962c0c5fdc6adf74790ea0fcbe4a99c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Myron Stowe Date: Mon, 7 Nov 2011 16:23:27 -0700 Subject: ACPI: Fix possible alignment issues with GAS 'address' references Generic Address Structures (GAS) may reside within ACPI tables which are byte aligned. This patch copies GAS 'address' references to a local variable, which will be naturally aligned, to be used going forward. ACPI Generic Address Structure (GAS) reference: ACPI Specification, Revision 4.0, Section 5.2.3.1, "Generic Address Structure" Signed-off-by: Myron Stowe Signed-off-by: Len Brown --- drivers/acpi/osl.c | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------- 1 file changed, 24 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) (limited to 'drivers/acpi') diff --git a/drivers/acpi/osl.c b/drivers/acpi/osl.c index f31c5c5f1b7..2e285cdbefb 100644 --- a/drivers/acpi/osl.c +++ b/drivers/acpi/osl.c @@ -166,17 +166,21 @@ static u32 acpi_osi_handler(acpi_string interface, u32 supported) return supported; } -static void __init acpi_request_region (struct acpi_generic_address *addr, +static void __init acpi_request_region (struct acpi_generic_address *gas, unsigned int length, char *desc) { - if (!addr->address || !length) + u64 addr; + + /* Handle possible alignment issues */ + memcpy(&addr, &gas->address, sizeof(addr)); + if (!addr || !length) return; /* Resources are never freed */ - if (addr->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO) - request_region(addr->address, length, desc); - else if (addr->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY) - request_mem_region(addr->address, length, desc); + if (gas->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO) + request_region(addr, length, desc); + else if (gas->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY) + request_mem_region(addr, length, desc); } static int __init acpi_reserve_resources(void) @@ -427,35 +431,41 @@ void __init early_acpi_os_unmap_memory(void __iomem *virt, acpi_size size) __acpi_unmap_table(virt, size); } -static int acpi_os_map_generic_address(struct acpi_generic_address *addr) +static int acpi_os_map_generic_address(struct acpi_generic_address *gas) { + u64 addr; void __iomem *virt; - if (addr->space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY) + if (gas->space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY) return 0; - if (!addr->address || !addr->bit_width) + /* Handle possible alignment issues */ + memcpy(&addr, &gas->address, sizeof(addr)); + if (!addr || !gas->bit_width) return -EINVAL; - virt = acpi_os_map_memory(addr->address, addr->bit_width / 8); + virt = acpi_os_map_memory(addr, gas->bit_width / 8); if (!virt) return -EIO; return 0; } -static void acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(struct acpi_generic_address *addr) +static void acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(struct acpi_generic_address *gas) { + u64 addr; struct acpi_ioremap *map; - if (addr->space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY) + if (gas->space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY) return; - if (!addr->address || !addr->bit_width) + /* Handle possible alignment issues */ + memcpy(&addr, &gas->address, sizeof(addr)); + if (!addr || !gas->bit_width) return; mutex_lock(&acpi_ioremap_lock); - map = acpi_map_lookup(addr->address, addr->bit_width / 8); + map = acpi_map_lookup(addr, gas->bit_width / 8); if (!map) { mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock); return; -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 6f68c91c55ea3576d366797fa8d45e31c4aa79f8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Myron Stowe Date: Mon, 7 Nov 2011 16:23:34 -0700 Subject: ACPI: Export interfaces for ioremapping/iounmapping ACPI registers Export remapping and unmapping interfaces - acpi_os_map_generic_address() and acpi_os_unmap_generic_address() - for ACPI generic registers that are backed by memory mapped I/O (MMIO). The acpi_os_map_generic_address() and acpi_os_unmap_generic_address() declarations may more properly belong in include/acpi/acpiosxf.h next to acpi_os_read_memory() but I believe that would require the ACPI CA making them an official part of the ACPI CA - OS interface. ACPI Generic Address Structure (GAS) reference (ACPI's fixed/generic hardware registers use the GAS format): ACPI Specification, Revision 4.0, Section 5.2.3.1, "Generic Address Structure" Signed-off-by: Myron Stowe Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Signed-off-by: Len Brown --- drivers/acpi/osl.c | 6 ++++-- include/linux/acpi_io.h | 3 +++ 2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'drivers/acpi') diff --git a/drivers/acpi/osl.c b/drivers/acpi/osl.c index 2e285cdbefb..b11f2676f7c 100644 --- a/drivers/acpi/osl.c +++ b/drivers/acpi/osl.c @@ -431,7 +431,7 @@ void __init early_acpi_os_unmap_memory(void __iomem *virt, acpi_size size) __acpi_unmap_table(virt, size); } -static int acpi_os_map_generic_address(struct acpi_generic_address *gas) +int acpi_os_map_generic_address(struct acpi_generic_address *gas) { u64 addr; void __iomem *virt; @@ -450,8 +450,9 @@ static int acpi_os_map_generic_address(struct acpi_generic_address *gas) return 0; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_map_generic_address); -static void acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(struct acpi_generic_address *gas) +void acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(struct acpi_generic_address *gas) { u64 addr; struct acpi_ioremap *map; @@ -475,6 +476,7 @@ static void acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(struct acpi_generic_address *gas) acpi_os_map_cleanup(map); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_unmap_generic_address); #ifdef ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE acpi_status diff --git a/include/linux/acpi_io.h b/include/linux/acpi_io.h index 4afd7102459..b0ffa219993 100644 --- a/include/linux/acpi_io.h +++ b/include/linux/acpi_io.h @@ -12,4 +12,7 @@ static inline void __iomem *acpi_os_ioremap(acpi_physical_address phys, void __iomem *acpi_os_get_iomem(acpi_physical_address phys, unsigned int size); +int acpi_os_map_generic_address(struct acpi_generic_address *addr); +void acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(struct acpi_generic_address *addr); + #endif -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 700130b41f4ee54520ac2ef2f7f1d072789711a4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Myron Stowe Date: Mon, 7 Nov 2011 16:23:41 -0700 Subject: ACPI APEI: Convert atomicio routines APEI needs memory access in interrupt context. The obvious choice is acpi_read(), but originally it couldn't be used in interrupt context because it makes temporary mappings with ioremap(). Therefore, we added drivers/acpi/atomicio.c, which provides: acpi_pre_map_gar() -- ioremap in process context acpi_atomic_read() -- memory access in interrupt context acpi_post_unmap_gar() -- iounmap Later we added acpi_os_map_generic_address() (2971852) and enhanced acpi_read() so it works in interrupt context as long as the address has been previously mapped (620242a). Now this sequence: acpi_os_map_generic_address() -- ioremap in process context acpi_read()/apei_read() -- now OK in interrupt context acpi_os_unmap_generic_address() is equivalent to what atomicio.c provides. This patch introduces apei_read() and apei_write(), which currently are functional equivalents of acpi_read() and acpi_write(). This is mainly proactive, to prevent APEI breakages if acpi_read() and acpi_write() are ever augmented to support the 'bit_offset' field of GAS, as APEI's __apei_exec_write_register() precludes splitting up functionality related to 'bit_offset' and APEI's 'mask' (see its APEI_EXEC_PRESERVE_REGISTER block). With apei_read() and apei_write() in place, usages of atomicio routines are converted to apei_read()/apei_write() and existing calls within osl.c and the CA, based on the re-factoring that was done in an earlier patch series - http://marc.info/?l=linux-acpi&m=128769263327206&w=2: acpi_pre_map_gar() --> acpi_os_map_generic_address() acpi_post_unmap_gar() --> acpi_os_unmap_generic_address() acpi_atomic_read() --> apei_read() acpi_atomic_write() --> apei_write() Note that acpi_read() and acpi_write() currently use 'bit_width' for accessing GARs which seems incorrect. 'bit_width' is the size of the register, while 'access_width' is the size of the access the processor must generate on the bus. The 'access_width' may be larger, for example, if the hardware only supports 32-bit or 64-bit reads. I wanted to minimize any possible impacts with this patch series so I did *not* change this behavior. Signed-off-by: Myron Stowe Signed-off-by: Len Brown --- drivers/acpi/apei/apei-base.c | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- drivers/acpi/apei/apei-internal.h | 3 ++ drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c | 10 ++-- 3 files changed, 104 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) (limited to 'drivers/acpi') diff --git a/drivers/acpi/apei/apei-base.c b/drivers/acpi/apei/apei-base.c index 4abb6c74a93..e45350cb6ac 100644 --- a/drivers/acpi/apei/apei-base.c +++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/apei-base.c @@ -34,13 +34,13 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include #include #include #include -#include #include "apei-internal.h" @@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ int __apei_exec_read_register(struct acpi_whea_header *entry, u64 *val) { int rc; - rc = acpi_atomic_read(val, &entry->register_region); + rc = apei_read(val, &entry->register_region); if (rc) return rc; *val >>= entry->register_region.bit_offset; @@ -116,13 +116,13 @@ int __apei_exec_write_register(struct acpi_whea_header *entry, u64 val) val <<= entry->register_region.bit_offset; if (entry->flags & APEI_EXEC_PRESERVE_REGISTER) { u64 valr = 0; - rc = acpi_atomic_read(&valr, &entry->register_region); + rc = apei_read(&valr, &entry->register_region); if (rc) return rc; valr &= ~(entry->mask << entry->register_region.bit_offset); val |= valr; } - rc = acpi_atomic_write(val, &entry->register_region); + rc = apei_write(val, &entry->register_region); return rc; } @@ -243,7 +243,7 @@ static int pre_map_gar_callback(struct apei_exec_context *ctx, u8 ins = entry->instruction; if (ctx->ins_table[ins].flags & APEI_EXEC_INS_ACCESS_REGISTER) - return acpi_pre_map_gar(&entry->register_region); + return acpi_os_map_generic_address(&entry->register_region); return 0; } @@ -276,7 +276,7 @@ static int post_unmap_gar_callback(struct apei_exec_context *ctx, u8 ins = entry->instruction; if (ctx->ins_table[ins].flags & APEI_EXEC_INS_ACCESS_REGISTER) - acpi_post_unmap_gar(&entry->register_region); + acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&entry->register_region); return 0; } @@ -591,6 +591,96 @@ static int apei_check_gar(struct acpi_generic_address *reg, u64 *paddr) return 0; } +/* read GAR in interrupt (including NMI) or process context */ +int apei_read(u64 *val, struct acpi_generic_address *reg) +{ + int rc; + u64 address; + u32 tmp, width = reg->bit_width; + acpi_status status; + + rc = apei_check_gar(reg, &address); + if (rc) + return rc; + + if (width == 64) + width = 32; /* Break into two 32-bit transfers */ + + *val = 0; + switch(reg->space_id) { + case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY: + status = acpi_os_read_memory((acpi_physical_address) + address, &tmp, width); + if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) + return -EIO; + *val = tmp; + + if (reg->bit_width == 64) { + /* Read the top 32 bits */ + status = acpi_os_read_memory((acpi_physical_address) + (address + 4), &tmp, 32); + if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) + return -EIO; + *val |= ((u64)tmp << 32); + } + break; + case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO: + status = acpi_os_read_port(address, (u32 *)val, reg->bit_width); + if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) + return -EIO; + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(apei_read); + +/* write GAR in interrupt (including NMI) or process context */ +int apei_write(u64 val, struct acpi_generic_address *reg) +{ + int rc; + u64 address; + u32 width = reg->bit_width; + acpi_status status; + + rc = apei_check_gar(reg, &address); + if (rc) + return rc; + + if (width == 64) + width = 32; /* Break into two 32-bit transfers */ + + switch (reg->space_id) { + case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY: + status = acpi_os_write_memory((acpi_physical_address) + address, ACPI_LODWORD(val), + width); + if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) + return -EIO; + + if (reg->bit_width == 64) { + status = acpi_os_write_memory((acpi_physical_address) + (address + 4), + ACPI_HIDWORD(val), 32); + if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) + return -EIO; + } + break; + case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO: + status = acpi_os_write_port(address, val, reg->bit_width); + if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) + return -EIO; + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(apei_write); + static int collect_res_callback(struct apei_exec_context *ctx, struct acpi_whea_header *entry, void *data) diff --git a/drivers/acpi/apei/apei-internal.h b/drivers/acpi/apei/apei-internal.h index d778edd34fb..cca240a3303 100644 --- a/drivers/acpi/apei/apei-internal.h +++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/apei-internal.h @@ -68,6 +68,9 @@ static inline int apei_exec_run_optional(struct apei_exec_context *ctx, u8 actio /* IP has been set in instruction function */ #define APEI_EXEC_SET_IP 1 +int apei_read(u64 *val, struct acpi_generic_address *reg); +int apei_write(u64 val, struct acpi_generic_address *reg); + int __apei_exec_read_register(struct acpi_whea_header *entry, u64 *val); int __apei_exec_write_register(struct acpi_whea_header *entry, u64 val); int apei_exec_read_register(struct apei_exec_context *ctx, diff --git a/drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c b/drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c index aaf36090de1..b3207e16670 100644 --- a/drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c +++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c @@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -48,7 +49,6 @@ #include #include #include -#include #include #include #include @@ -301,7 +301,7 @@ static struct ghes *ghes_new(struct acpi_hest_generic *generic) if (!ghes) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); ghes->generic = generic; - rc = acpi_pre_map_gar(&generic->error_status_address); + rc = acpi_os_map_generic_address(&generic->error_status_address); if (rc) goto err_free; error_block_length = generic->error_block_length; @@ -321,7 +321,7 @@ static struct ghes *ghes_new(struct acpi_hest_generic *generic) return ghes; err_unmap: - acpi_post_unmap_gar(&generic->error_status_address); + acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&generic->error_status_address); err_free: kfree(ghes); return ERR_PTR(rc); @@ -330,7 +330,7 @@ err_free: static void ghes_fini(struct ghes *ghes) { kfree(ghes->estatus); - acpi_post_unmap_gar(&ghes->generic->error_status_address); + acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&ghes->generic->error_status_address); } enum { @@ -401,7 +401,7 @@ static int ghes_read_estatus(struct ghes *ghes, int silent) u32 len; int rc; - rc = acpi_atomic_read(&buf_paddr, &g->error_status_address); + rc = apei_read(&buf_paddr, &g->error_status_address); if (rc) { if (!silent && printk_ratelimit()) pr_warning(FW_WARN GHES_PFX -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2