From aa4d8342988d0c1a79ff19b2ede1e81dfbb16ea5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alek Du <alek.du@intel.com>
Date: Fri, 4 Jun 2010 15:47:54 +0800
Subject: USB: EHCI: EHCI 1.1 addendum: preparation

EHCI 1.1 addendum introduced several energy efficiency extensions for
EHCI USB host controllers:
1. LPM (link power management)
2. Per-port change
3. Shorter periodic frame list
4. Hardware prefetching

This patch is intended to define the HW bits and debug interface for
EHCI 1.1 addendum. The LPM and Per-port change patches will be sent out
after this patch.

Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alek Du <alek.du@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
---
 drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c | 1 +
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

(limited to 'drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c')

diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c b/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c
index a3ef2a9d9dc..20ca6a9ff21 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 
 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
 #include <asm/io.h>
-- 
cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2


From 48f24970144479c29b8cee6d2e1dbedf6dcf9cfb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alek Du <alek.du@intel.com>
Date: Fri, 4 Jun 2010 15:47:55 +0800
Subject: USB: EHCI: EHCI 1.1 addendum: Basic LPM feature support

With this patch, the LPM capable EHCI host controller can put device
into L1 sleep state which is a mode that can enter/exit quickly, and
reduce power consumption.

Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alek Du <alek.du@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
---
 drivers/usb/core/hub.c      |  4 ++-
 drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c | 17 ++++++++++
 drivers/usb/host/ehci-hub.c |  5 +++
 drivers/usb/host/ehci-lpm.c | 83 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/usb/host/ehci-pci.c | 21 ++++++++++++
 drivers/usb/host/ehci.h     |  2 +-
 include/linux/usb/hcd.h     |  4 +++
 7 files changed, 134 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 drivers/usb/host/ehci-lpm.c

(limited to 'drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c')

diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/hub.c b/drivers/usb/core/hub.c
index 70cccc75a36..9cd77a2af82 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/core/hub.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/core/hub.c
@@ -2880,7 +2880,9 @@ hub_port_init (struct usb_hub *hub, struct usb_device *udev, int port1,
 	}
 
 	retval = 0;
-
+	/* notify HCD that we have a device connected and addressed */
+	if (hcd->driver->update_device)
+		hcd->driver->update_device(hcd, udev);
 fail:
 	if (retval) {
 		hub_port_disable(hub, port1, 0);
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c b/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c
index 20ca6a9ff21..baf9b648bb1 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c
@@ -101,6 +101,11 @@ static int ignore_oc = 0;
 module_param (ignore_oc, bool, S_IRUGO);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC (ignore_oc, "ignore bogus hardware overcurrent indications");
 
+/* for link power management(LPM) feature */
+static unsigned int hird;
+module_param(hird, int, S_IRUGO);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(hird, "host initiated resume duration, +1 for each 75us\n");
+
 #define	INTR_MASK (STS_IAA | STS_FATAL | STS_PCD | STS_ERR | STS_INT)
 
 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
@@ -305,6 +310,7 @@ static void end_unlink_async(struct ehci_hcd *ehci);
 static void ehci_work(struct ehci_hcd *ehci);
 
 #include "ehci-hub.c"
+#include "ehci-lpm.c"
 #include "ehci-mem.c"
 #include "ehci-q.c"
 #include "ehci-sched.c"
@@ -604,6 +610,17 @@ static int ehci_init(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 		default:	BUG();
 		}
 	}
+	if (HCC_LPM(hcc_params)) {
+		/* support link power management EHCI 1.1 addendum */
+		ehci_dbg(ehci, "support lpm\n");
+		ehci->has_lpm = 1;
+		if (hird > 0xf) {
+			ehci_dbg(ehci, "hird %d invalid, use default 0",
+			hird);
+			hird = 0;
+		}
+		temp |= hird << 24;
+	}
 	ehci->command = temp;
 
 	/* Accept arbitrarily long scatter-gather lists */
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hub.c b/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hub.c
index e7d3d8def28..8a28dae8a37 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hub.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hub.c
@@ -790,6 +790,11 @@ static int ehci_hub_control (
 					  status_reg);
 			break;
 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION:
+			if (ehci->has_lpm) {
+				/* clear PORTSC bits on disconnect */
+				temp &= ~PORT_LPM;
+				temp &= ~PORT_DEV_ADDR;
+			}
 			ehci_writel(ehci, (temp & ~PORT_RWC_BITS) | PORT_CSC,
 					status_reg);
 			break;
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/ehci-lpm.c b/drivers/usb/host/ehci-lpm.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b4d4d63c13e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/ehci-lpm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+/* ehci-lpm.c EHCI HCD LPM support code
+ * Copyright (c) 2008 - 2010,  Intel Corporation.
+ * Author: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+*/
+
+/* this file is part of ehci-hcd.c */
+static int ehci_lpm_set_da(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, int dev_addr, int port_num)
+{
+	u32 __iomem portsc;
+
+	ehci_dbg(ehci, "set dev address %d for port %d\n", dev_addr, port_num);
+	if (port_num > HCS_N_PORTS(ehci->hcs_params)) {
+		ehci_dbg(ehci, "invalid port number %d\n", port_num);
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+	portsc = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->port_status[port_num-1]);
+	portsc &= ~PORT_DEV_ADDR;
+	portsc |= dev_addr<<25;
+	ehci_writel(ehci, portsc, &ehci->regs->port_status[port_num-1]);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * this function is used to check if the device support LPM
+ * if yes, mark the PORTSC register with PORT_LPM bit
+ */
+static int ehci_lpm_check(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, int port)
+{
+	u32 __iomem	*portsc ;
+	u32 val32;
+	int retval;
+
+	portsc = &ehci->regs->port_status[port-1];
+	val32 = ehci_readl(ehci, portsc);
+	if (!(val32 & PORT_DEV_ADDR)) {
+		ehci_dbg(ehci, "LPM: no device attached\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+	val32 |= PORT_LPM;
+	ehci_writel(ehci, val32, portsc);
+	msleep(5);
+	val32 |= PORT_SUSPEND;
+	ehci_dbg(ehci, "Sending LPM 0x%08x to port %d\n", val32, port);
+	ehci_writel(ehci, val32, portsc);
+	/* wait for ACK */
+	msleep(10);
+	retval = handshake(ehci, &ehci->regs->port_status[port-1], PORT_SSTS,
+			PORTSC_SUSPEND_STS_ACK, 125);
+	dbg_port(ehci, "LPM", port, val32);
+	if (retval != -ETIMEDOUT) {
+		ehci_dbg(ehci, "LPM: device ACK for LPM\n");
+		val32 |= PORT_LPM;
+		/*
+		 * now device should be in L1 sleep, let's wake up the device
+		 * so that we can complete enumeration.
+		 */
+		ehci_writel(ehci, val32, portsc);
+		msleep(10);
+		val32 |= PORT_RESUME;
+		ehci_writel(ehci, val32, portsc);
+	} else {
+		ehci_dbg(ehci, "LPM: device does not ACK, disable LPM %d\n",
+			retval);
+		val32 &= ~PORT_LPM;
+		retval = -ETIMEDOUT;
+		ehci_writel(ehci, val32, portsc);
+	}
+
+	return retval;
+}
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/ehci-pci.c b/drivers/usb/host/ehci-pci.c
index d43d176161a..a307d550bda 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/ehci-pci.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/ehci-pci.c
@@ -361,6 +361,22 @@ static int ehci_pci_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd, bool hibernated)
 }
 #endif
 
+static int ehci_update_device(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev)
+{
+	struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
+	int rc = 0;
+
+	if (!udev->parent) /* udev is root hub itself, impossible */
+		rc = -1;
+	/* we only support lpm device connected to root hub yet */
+	if (ehci->has_lpm && !udev->parent->parent) {
+		rc = ehci_lpm_set_da(ehci, udev->devnum, udev->portnum);
+		if (!rc)
+			rc = ehci_lpm_check(ehci, udev->portnum);
+	}
+	return rc;
+}
+
 static const struct hc_driver ehci_pci_hc_driver = {
 	.description =		hcd_name,
 	.product_desc =		"EHCI Host Controller",
@@ -407,6 +423,11 @@ static const struct hc_driver ehci_pci_hc_driver = {
 	.relinquish_port =	ehci_relinquish_port,
 	.port_handed_over =	ehci_port_handed_over,
 
+	/*
+	 * call back when device connected and addressed
+	 */
+	.update_device =	ehci_update_device,
+
 	.clear_tt_buffer_complete	= ehci_clear_tt_buffer_complete,
 };
 
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/ehci.h b/drivers/usb/host/ehci.h
index bfaac164636..21f30a0c3d2 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/ehci.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/ehci.h
@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ struct ehci_hcd {			/* one per controller */
 	#define OHCI_HCCTRL_LEN         0x4
 	__hc32			*ohci_hcctrl_reg;
 	unsigned		has_hostpc:1;
-
+	unsigned		has_lpm:1;  /* support link power management */
 	u8			sbrn;		/* packed release number */
 
 	/* irq statistics */
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/hcd.h b/include/linux/usb/hcd.h
index 11b63819590..9b867e64a0f 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/hcd.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/hcd.h
@@ -300,6 +300,10 @@ struct hc_driver {
 	int	(*update_hub_device)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *hdev,
 			struct usb_tt *tt, gfp_t mem_flags);
 	int	(*reset_device)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *);
+		/* Notifies the HCD after a device is connected and its
+		 * address is set
+		 */
+	int	(*update_device)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *);
 };
 
 extern int usb_hcd_link_urb_to_ep(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb);
-- 
cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2


From 5a9cdf332eae724b11906cb1712e3a662eba32b2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alek Du <alek.du@intel.com>
Date: Fri, 4 Jun 2010 15:47:56 +0800
Subject: USB: EHCI: EHCI 1.1 addendum: Enable Per-port change detect bits

This patch will enable Per-port event feature defined in EHCI 1.1
addendum. This feature addresses an issue where HCD is currently
required to read and parse PORTSC for all enabled root hub ports. With
this patch, the overhead will be reduced.

Signed-off-by: Alek Du <alek.du@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
---
 drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c | 19 +++++++++++++++++--
 drivers/usb/host/ehci-hub.c |  9 +++++++++
 drivers/usb/host/ehci.h     |  1 +
 3 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

(limited to 'drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c')

diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c b/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c
index baf9b648bb1..8697ad19f31 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c
@@ -584,6 +584,11 @@ static int ehci_init(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 	if (log2_irq_thresh < 0 || log2_irq_thresh > 6)
 		log2_irq_thresh = 0;
 	temp = 1 << (16 + log2_irq_thresh);
+	if (HCC_PER_PORT_CHANGE_EVENT(hcc_params)) {
+		ehci->has_ppcd = 1;
+		ehci_dbg(ehci, "enable per-port change event\n");
+		temp |= CMD_PPCEE;
+	}
 	if (HCC_CANPARK(hcc_params)) {
 		/* HW default park == 3, on hardware that supports it (like
 		 * NVidia and ALI silicon), maximizes throughput on the async
@@ -782,6 +787,7 @@ static irqreturn_t ehci_irq (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 	/* remote wakeup [4.3.1] */
 	if (status & STS_PCD) {
 		unsigned	i = HCS_N_PORTS (ehci->hcs_params);
+		u32		ppcd = 0;
 
 		/* kick root hub later */
 		pcd_status = status;
@@ -790,9 +796,18 @@ static irqreturn_t ehci_irq (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 		if (!(cmd & CMD_RUN))
 			usb_hcd_resume_root_hub(hcd);
 
+		/* get per-port change detect bits */
+		if (ehci->has_ppcd)
+			ppcd = status >> 16;
+
 		while (i--) {
-			int pstatus = ehci_readl(ehci,
-						 &ehci->regs->port_status [i]);
+			int pstatus;
+
+			/* leverage per-port change bits feature */
+			if (ehci->has_ppcd && !(ppcd & (1 << i)))
+				continue;
+			pstatus = ehci_readl(ehci,
+					 &ehci->regs->port_status[i]);
 
 			if (pstatus & PORT_OWNER)
 				continue;
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hub.c b/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hub.c
index 8a28dae8a37..84e792d71c2 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hub.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hub.c
@@ -603,6 +603,7 @@ ehci_hub_status_data (struct usb_hcd *hcd, char *buf)
 	u32		mask;
 	int		ports, i, retval = 1;
 	unsigned long	flags;
+	u32		ppcd = 0;
 
 	/* if !USB_SUSPEND, root hub timers won't get shut down ... */
 	if (!HC_IS_RUNNING(hcd->state))
@@ -632,7 +633,15 @@ ehci_hub_status_data (struct usb_hcd *hcd, char *buf)
 
 	/* port N changes (bit N)? */
 	spin_lock_irqsave (&ehci->lock, flags);
+
+	/* get per-port change detect bits */
+	if (ehci->has_ppcd)
+		ppcd = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->status) >> 16;
+
 	for (i = 0; i < ports; i++) {
+		/* leverage per-port change bits feature */
+		if (ehci->has_ppcd && !(ppcd & (1 << i)))
+			continue;
 		temp = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->port_status [i]);
 
 		/*
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/ehci.h b/drivers/usb/host/ehci.h
index 21f30a0c3d2..e6c57cc416f 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/ehci.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/ehci.h
@@ -141,6 +141,7 @@ struct ehci_hcd {			/* one per controller */
 	__hc32			*ohci_hcctrl_reg;
 	unsigned		has_hostpc:1;
 	unsigned		has_lpm:1;  /* support link power management */
+	unsigned		has_ppcd:1; /* support per-port change bits */
 	u8			sbrn;		/* packed release number */
 
 	/* irq statistics */
-- 
cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2


From 541c7d432f76771079e7c295d596ea47cc6a3030 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Date: Tue, 22 Jun 2010 16:39:10 -0400
Subject: USB: convert usb_hcd bitfields into atomic flags

This patch (as1393) converts several of the single-bit fields in
struct usb_hcd to atomic flags.  This is for safety's sake; not all
CPUs can update bitfield values atomically, and these flags are used
in multiple contexts.

The flag fields that are set only during registration or removal can
remain as they are, since non-atomic accesses at those times will not
cause any problems.

(Strictly speaking, the authorized_default flag should become atomic
as well.  I didn't bother with it because it gets changed only via
sysfs.  It can be done later, if anyone wants.)

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
---
 drivers/staging/usbip/vhci_hcd.c |  6 +++---
 drivers/usb/c67x00/c67x00-hcd.c  |  4 ++--
 drivers/usb/core/hcd.c           | 26 ++++++++++++--------------
 drivers/usb/gadget/dummy_hcd.c   |  6 +++---
 drivers/usb/host/ehci-dbg.c      |  2 +-
 drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c      |  1 -
 drivers/usb/host/ehci-hub.c      |  2 +-
 drivers/usb/host/ehci-q.c        |  3 +--
 drivers/usb/host/ehci-sched.c    |  9 +++------
 drivers/usb/host/hwa-hc.c        |  4 ++--
 drivers/usb/host/isp1760-hcd.c   |  3 +--
 drivers/usb/host/ohci-dbg.c      |  4 ++--
 drivers/usb/host/ohci-hcd.c      |  6 +++---
 drivers/usb/host/ohci-hub.c      | 16 ++++++++++------
 drivers/usb/host/oxu210hp-hcd.c  |  7 ++-----
 drivers/usb/host/uhci-hcd.c      | 21 ++++++++++++---------
 drivers/usb/host/uhci-hub.c      |  4 ++--
 drivers/usb/host/whci/hcd.c      |  2 +-
 drivers/usb/host/xhci.c          |  3 +--
 drivers/usb/musb/musb_virthub.c  |  2 +-
 include/linux/usb/hcd.h          | 22 +++++++++++++++++-----
 21 files changed, 80 insertions(+), 73 deletions(-)

(limited to 'drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c')

diff --git a/drivers/staging/usbip/vhci_hcd.c b/drivers/staging/usbip/vhci_hcd.c
index be5d8db9816..0574d848b90 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/usbip/vhci_hcd.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/usbip/vhci_hcd.c
@@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ static int vhci_hub_status(struct usb_hcd *hcd, char *buf)
 	vhci = hcd_to_vhci(hcd);
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vhci->lock, flags);
-	if (!test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags)) {
+	if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd)) {
 		usbip_dbg_vhci_rh("hw accessible flag in on?\n");
 		goto done;
 	}
@@ -269,7 +269,7 @@ static int vhci_hub_control(struct usb_hcd *hcd, u16 typeReq, u16 wValue,
 
 	u32 prev_port_status[VHCI_NPORTS];
 
-	if (!test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags))
+	if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd))
 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
 
 	/*
@@ -1041,7 +1041,7 @@ static int vhci_bus_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 	dev_dbg(&hcd->self.root_hub->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
 
 	spin_lock_irq(&vhci->lock);
-	if (!test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags)) {
+	if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd)) {
 		rc = -ESHUTDOWN;
 	} else {
 		/* vhci->rh_state = DUMMY_RH_RUNNING;
diff --git a/drivers/usb/c67x00/c67x00-hcd.c b/drivers/usb/c67x00/c67x00-hcd.c
index a22b887f4e9..d3e1356d091 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/c67x00/c67x00-hcd.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/c67x00/c67x00-hcd.c
@@ -264,7 +264,7 @@ static void c67x00_hcd_irq(struct c67x00_sie *sie, u16 int_status, u16 msg)
 	if (unlikely(hcd->state == HC_STATE_HALT))
 		return;
 
-	if (!test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags))
+	if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd))
 		return;
 
 	/* Handle Start of frame events */
@@ -282,7 +282,7 @@ static int c67x00_hcd_start(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 {
 	hcd->uses_new_polling = 1;
 	hcd->state = HC_STATE_RUNNING;
-	hcd->poll_rh = 1;
+	set_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &hcd->flags);
 
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c b/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c
index 53f14c82ff2..f2fe7c8e991 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c
@@ -679,7 +679,7 @@ void usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 		spin_lock_irqsave(&hcd_root_hub_lock, flags);
 		urb = hcd->status_urb;
 		if (urb) {
-			hcd->poll_pending = 0;
+			clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_PENDING, &hcd->flags);
 			hcd->status_urb = NULL;
 			urb->actual_length = length;
 			memcpy(urb->transfer_buffer, buffer, length);
@@ -690,7 +690,7 @@ void usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 			spin_lock(&hcd_root_hub_lock);
 		} else {
 			length = 0;
-			hcd->poll_pending = 1;
+			set_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_PENDING, &hcd->flags);
 		}
 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hcd_root_hub_lock, flags);
 	}
@@ -699,7 +699,7 @@ void usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 	 * exceed that limit if HZ is 100. The math is more clunky than
 	 * maybe expected, this is to make sure that all timers for USB devices
 	 * fire at the same time to give the CPU a break inbetween */
-	if (hcd->uses_new_polling ? hcd->poll_rh :
+	if (hcd->uses_new_polling ? HCD_POLL_RH(hcd) :
 			(length == 0 && hcd->status_urb != NULL))
 		mod_timer (&hcd->rh_timer, (jiffies/(HZ/4) + 1) * (HZ/4));
 }
@@ -736,7 +736,7 @@ static int rh_queue_status (struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb)
 		mod_timer(&hcd->rh_timer, (jiffies/(HZ/4) + 1) * (HZ/4));
 
 	/* If a status change has already occurred, report it ASAP */
-	else if (hcd->poll_pending)
+	else if (HCD_POLL_PENDING(hcd))
 		mod_timer(&hcd->rh_timer, jiffies);
 	retval = 0;
  done:
@@ -1150,8 +1150,7 @@ int usb_hcd_check_unlink_urb(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb,
 	 * finish unlinking the initial failed usb_set_address()
 	 * or device descriptor fetch.
 	 */
-	if (!test_bit(HCD_FLAG_SAW_IRQ, &hcd->flags) &&
-			!is_root_hub(urb->dev)) {
+	if (!HCD_SAW_IRQ(hcd) && !is_root_hub(urb->dev)) {
 		dev_warn(hcd->self.controller, "Unlink after no-IRQ?  "
 			"Controller is probably using the wrong IRQ.\n");
 		set_bit(HCD_FLAG_SAW_IRQ, &hcd->flags);
@@ -2063,8 +2062,7 @@ irqreturn_t usb_hcd_irq (int irq, void *__hcd)
 	 */
 	local_irq_save(flags);
 
-	if (unlikely(hcd->state == HC_STATE_HALT ||
-		     !test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags))) {
+	if (unlikely(hcd->state == HC_STATE_HALT || !HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd))) {
 		rc = IRQ_NONE;
 	} else if (hcd->driver->irq(hcd) == IRQ_NONE) {
 		rc = IRQ_NONE;
@@ -2098,7 +2096,7 @@ void usb_hc_died (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave (&hcd_root_hub_lock, flags);
 	if (hcd->rh_registered) {
-		hcd->poll_rh = 0;
+		clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &hcd->flags);
 
 		/* make khubd clean up old urbs and devices */
 		usb_set_device_state (hcd->self.root_hub,
@@ -2301,7 +2299,7 @@ int usb_add_hcd(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
 		       retval);
 		goto error_create_attr_group;
 	}
-	if (hcd->uses_new_polling && hcd->poll_rh)
+	if (hcd->uses_new_polling && HCD_POLL_RH(hcd))
 		usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(hcd);
 	return retval;
 
@@ -2320,11 +2318,11 @@ error_create_attr_group:
 	mutex_unlock(&usb_bus_list_lock);
 err_register_root_hub:
 	hcd->rh_pollable = 0;
-	hcd->poll_rh = 0;
+	clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &hcd->flags);
 	del_timer_sync(&hcd->rh_timer);
 	hcd->driver->stop(hcd);
 	hcd->state = HC_STATE_HALT;
-	hcd->poll_rh = 0;
+	clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &hcd->flags);
 	del_timer_sync(&hcd->rh_timer);
 err_hcd_driver_start:
 	if (hcd->irq >= 0)
@@ -2380,14 +2378,14 @@ void usb_remove_hcd(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 	 * the hub_status_data() callback.
 	 */
 	hcd->rh_pollable = 0;
-	hcd->poll_rh = 0;
+	clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &hcd->flags);
 	del_timer_sync(&hcd->rh_timer);
 
 	hcd->driver->stop(hcd);
 	hcd->state = HC_STATE_HALT;
 
 	/* In case the HCD restarted the timer, stop it again. */
-	hcd->poll_rh = 0;
+	clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &hcd->flags);
 	del_timer_sync(&hcd->rh_timer);
 
 	if (hcd->irq >= 0)
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/dummy_hcd.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/dummy_hcd.c
index 4f9e578cde9..dc6546248ed 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/dummy_hcd.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/dummy_hcd.c
@@ -1542,7 +1542,7 @@ static int dummy_hub_status (struct usb_hcd *hcd, char *buf)
 	dum = hcd_to_dummy (hcd);
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave (&dum->lock, flags);
-	if (!test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags))
+	if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd))
 		goto done;
 
 	if (dum->resuming && time_after_eq (jiffies, dum->re_timeout)) {
@@ -1588,7 +1588,7 @@ static int dummy_hub_control (
 	int		retval = 0;
 	unsigned long	flags;
 
-	if (!test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags))
+	if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd))
 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
 
 	dum = hcd_to_dummy (hcd);
@@ -1739,7 +1739,7 @@ static int dummy_bus_resume (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 	dev_dbg (&hcd->self.root_hub->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
 
 	spin_lock_irq (&dum->lock);
-	if (!test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags)) {
+	if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd)) {
 		rc = -ESHUTDOWN;
 	} else {
 		dum->rh_state = DUMMY_RH_RUNNING;
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/ehci-dbg.c b/drivers/usb/host/ehci-dbg.c
index df5546bb836..4498efb49b9 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/ehci-dbg.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/ehci-dbg.c
@@ -712,7 +712,7 @@ static ssize_t fill_registers_buffer(struct debug_buffer *buf)
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave (&ehci->lock, flags);
 
-	if (!test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags)) {
+	if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd)) {
 		size = scnprintf (next, size,
 			"bus %s, device %s\n"
 			"%s\n"
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c b/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c
index 8697ad19f31..2a19336c982 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c
@@ -642,7 +642,6 @@ static int ehci_run (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 	u32			hcc_params;
 
 	hcd->uses_new_polling = 1;
-	hcd->poll_rh = 0;
 
 	/* EHCI spec section 4.1 */
 	if ((retval = ehci_reset(ehci)) != 0) {
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hub.c b/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hub.c
index 84e792d71c2..0931f5a7dec 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hub.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hub.c
@@ -316,7 +316,7 @@ static int ehci_bus_resume (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 	if (time_before (jiffies, ehci->next_statechange))
 		msleep(5);
 	spin_lock_irq (&ehci->lock);
-	if (!test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags)) {
+	if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd)) {
 		spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
 		return -ESHUTDOWN;
 	}
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/ehci-q.c b/drivers/usb/host/ehci-q.c
index 11a79c4f4a9..233c288e3f9 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/ehci-q.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/ehci-q.c
@@ -1126,8 +1126,7 @@ submit_async (
 #endif
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave (&ehci->lock, flags);
-	if (unlikely(!test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE,
-			       &ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->flags))) {
+	if (unlikely(!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(ehci_to_hcd(ehci)))) {
 		rc = -ESHUTDOWN;
 		goto done;
 	}
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/ehci-sched.c b/drivers/usb/host/ehci-sched.c
index 805ec633a65..d640346f9b5 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/ehci-sched.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/ehci-sched.c
@@ -880,8 +880,7 @@ static int intr_submit (
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave (&ehci->lock, flags);
 
-	if (unlikely(!test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE,
-			&ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->flags))) {
+	if (unlikely(!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(ehci_to_hcd(ehci)))) {
 		status = -ESHUTDOWN;
 		goto done_not_linked;
 	}
@@ -1815,8 +1814,7 @@ static int itd_submit (struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct urb *urb,
 
 	/* schedule ... need to lock */
 	spin_lock_irqsave (&ehci->lock, flags);
-	if (unlikely(!test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE,
-			       &ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->flags))) {
+	if (unlikely(!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(ehci_to_hcd(ehci)))) {
 		status = -ESHUTDOWN;
 		goto done_not_linked;
 	}
@@ -2201,8 +2199,7 @@ static int sitd_submit (struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct urb *urb,
 
 	/* schedule ... need to lock */
 	spin_lock_irqsave (&ehci->lock, flags);
-	if (unlikely(!test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE,
-			       &ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->flags))) {
+	if (unlikely(!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(ehci_to_hcd(ehci)))) {
 		status = -ESHUTDOWN;
 		goto done_not_linked;
 	}
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/hwa-hc.c b/drivers/usb/host/hwa-hc.c
index 35742f8c7cd..9bfac657572 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/hwa-hc.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/hwa-hc.c
@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ static int hwahc_op_start(struct usb_hcd *usb_hcd)
 		goto error_set_cluster_id;
 
 	usb_hcd->uses_new_polling = 1;
-	usb_hcd->poll_rh = 1;
+	set_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &usb_hcd->flags);
 	usb_hcd->state = HC_STATE_RUNNING;
 	result = 0;
 out:
@@ -776,7 +776,7 @@ static int hwahc_probe(struct usb_interface *usb_iface,
 		goto error_alloc;
 	}
 	usb_hcd->wireless = 1;
-	usb_hcd->flags |= HCD_FLAG_SAW_IRQ;
+	set_bit(HCD_FLAG_SAW_IRQ, &usb_hcd->flags);
 	wusbhc = usb_hcd_to_wusbhc(usb_hcd);
 	hwahc = container_of(wusbhc, struct hwahc, wusbhc);
 	hwahc_init(hwahc);
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/isp1760-hcd.c b/drivers/usb/host/isp1760-hcd.c
index dbcafa29c77..d1a3dfc9a40 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/isp1760-hcd.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/isp1760-hcd.c
@@ -482,7 +482,6 @@ static int isp1760_run(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 	u32 chipid;
 
 	hcd->uses_new_polling = 1;
-	hcd->poll_rh = 0;
 
 	hcd->state = HC_STATE_RUNNING;
 	isp1760_enable_interrupts(hcd);
@@ -1450,7 +1449,7 @@ static int isp1760_prepare_enqueue(struct isp1760_hcd *priv, struct urb *urb,
 	epnum = urb->ep->desc.bEndpointAddress;
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
-	if (!test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &priv_to_hcd(priv)->flags)) {
+	if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(priv_to_hcd(priv))) {
 		rc = -ESHUTDOWN;
 		goto done;
 	}
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/ohci-dbg.c b/drivers/usb/host/ohci-dbg.c
index 8ad2441b028..36abd2baa3e 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/ohci-dbg.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/ohci-dbg.c
@@ -645,7 +645,7 @@ static ssize_t fill_registers_buffer(struct debug_buffer *buf)
 		hcd->product_desc,
 		hcd_name);
 
-	if (!test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags)) {
+	if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd)) {
 		size -= scnprintf (next, size,
 			"SUSPENDED (no register access)\n");
 		goto done;
@@ -687,7 +687,7 @@ static ssize_t fill_registers_buffer(struct debug_buffer *buf)
 	next += temp;
 
 	temp = scnprintf (next, size, "hub poll timer %s\n",
-			ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->poll_rh ? "ON" : "off");
+			HCD_POLL_RH(ohci_to_hcd(ohci)) ? "ON" : "off");
 	size -= temp;
 	next += temp;
 
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/ohci-hcd.c b/drivers/usb/host/ohci-hcd.c
index 02864a237a2..c3b4ccc7337 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/ohci-hcd.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/ohci-hcd.c
@@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ static int ohci_urb_enqueue (
 	spin_lock_irqsave (&ohci->lock, flags);
 
 	/* don't submit to a dead HC */
-	if (!test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags)) {
+	if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd)) {
 		retval = -ENODEV;
 		goto fail;
 	}
@@ -685,7 +685,7 @@ retry:
 	}
 
 	/* use rhsc irqs after khubd is fully initialized */
-	hcd->poll_rh = 1;
+	set_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &hcd->flags);
 	hcd->uses_new_polling = 1;
 
 	/* start controller operations */
@@ -822,7 +822,7 @@ static irqreturn_t ohci_irq (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 	else if (ints & OHCI_INTR_RD) {
 		ohci_vdbg(ohci, "resume detect\n");
 		ohci_writel(ohci, OHCI_INTR_RD, &regs->intrstatus);
-		hcd->poll_rh = 1;
+		set_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &hcd->flags);
 		if (ohci->autostop) {
 			spin_lock (&ohci->lock);
 			ohci_rh_resume (ohci);
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/ohci-hub.c b/drivers/usb/host/ohci-hub.c
index 65cac8cc892..4dd39022c38 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/ohci-hub.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/ohci-hub.c
@@ -284,7 +284,7 @@ static int ohci_bus_suspend (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 
 	spin_lock_irq (&ohci->lock);
 
-	if (unlikely(!test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags)))
+	if (unlikely(!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd)))
 		rc = -ESHUTDOWN;
 	else
 		rc = ohci_rh_suspend (ohci, 0);
@@ -302,7 +302,7 @@ static int ohci_bus_resume (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 
 	spin_lock_irq (&ohci->lock);
 
-	if (unlikely(!test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags)))
+	if (unlikely(!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd)))
 		rc = -ESHUTDOWN;
 	else
 		rc = ohci_rh_resume (ohci);
@@ -489,7 +489,7 @@ ohci_hub_status_data (struct usb_hcd *hcd, char *buf)
 	unsigned long	flags;
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave (&ohci->lock, flags);
-	if (!test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags))
+	if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd))
 		goto done;
 
 	/* undocumented erratum seen on at least rev D */
@@ -533,8 +533,12 @@ ohci_hub_status_data (struct usb_hcd *hcd, char *buf)
 		}
 	}
 
-	hcd->poll_rh = ohci_root_hub_state_changes(ohci, changed,
-			any_connected, rhsc_status);
+	if (ohci_root_hub_state_changes(ohci, changed,
+			any_connected, rhsc_status))
+		set_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &hcd->flags);
+	else
+		clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &hcd->flags);
+
 
 done:
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore (&ohci->lock, flags);
@@ -701,7 +705,7 @@ static int ohci_hub_control (
 	u32		temp;
 	int		retval = 0;
 
-	if (unlikely(!test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags)))
+	if (unlikely(!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd)))
 		return -ESHUTDOWN;
 
 	switch (typeReq) {
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/oxu210hp-hcd.c b/drivers/usb/host/oxu210hp-hcd.c
index f608dfd09a8..d9c85a29273 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/oxu210hp-hcd.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/oxu210hp-hcd.c
@@ -1641,8 +1641,7 @@ static int submit_async(struct oxu_hcd	*oxu, struct urb *urb,
 #endif
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&oxu->lock, flags);
-	if (unlikely(!test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE,
-			       &oxu_to_hcd(oxu)->flags))) {
+	if (unlikely(!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(oxu_to_hcd(oxu)))) {
 		rc = -ESHUTDOWN;
 		goto done;
 	}
@@ -2209,8 +2208,7 @@ static int intr_submit(struct oxu_hcd *oxu, struct urb *urb,
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&oxu->lock, flags);
 
-	if (unlikely(!test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE,
-			       &oxu_to_hcd(oxu)->flags))) {
+	if (unlikely(!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(oxu_to_hcd(oxu)))) {
 		status = -ESHUTDOWN;
 		goto done;
 	}
@@ -2715,7 +2713,6 @@ static int oxu_run(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 	u32 temp, hcc_params;
 
 	hcd->uses_new_polling = 1;
-	hcd->poll_rh = 0;
 
 	/* EHCI spec section 4.1 */
 	retval = ehci_reset(oxu);
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/uhci-hcd.c b/drivers/usb/host/uhci-hcd.c
index d1dce2166ef..2743ec770f0 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/uhci-hcd.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/uhci-hcd.c
@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ static void finish_reset(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
 	uhci->rh_state = UHCI_RH_RESET;
 	uhci->is_stopped = UHCI_IS_STOPPED;
 	uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->state = HC_STATE_HALT;
-	uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->poll_rh = 0;
+	clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->flags);
 
 	uhci->dead = 0;		/* Full reset resurrects the controller */
 }
@@ -344,7 +344,10 @@ __acquires(uhci->lock)
 	/* If interrupts don't work and remote wakeup is enabled then
 	 * the suspended root hub needs to be polled.
 	 */
-	uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->poll_rh = (!int_enable && wakeup_enable);
+	if (!int_enable && wakeup_enable)
+		set_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->flags);
+	else
+		clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->flags);
 
 	uhci_scan_schedule(uhci);
 	uhci_fsbr_off(uhci);
@@ -363,7 +366,7 @@ static void start_rh(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
 			uhci->io_addr + USBINTR);
 	mb();
 	uhci->rh_state = UHCI_RH_RUNNING;
-	uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->poll_rh = 1;
+	set_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->flags);
 }
 
 static void wakeup_rh(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
@@ -733,7 +736,7 @@ static void uhci_stop(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 	struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
 
 	spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
-	if (test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags) && !uhci->dead)
+	if (HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd) && !uhci->dead)
 		uhci_hc_died(uhci);
 	uhci_scan_schedule(uhci);
 	spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
@@ -750,7 +753,7 @@ static int uhci_rh_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 	int rc = 0;
 
 	spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
-	if (!test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags))
+	if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd))
 		rc = -ESHUTDOWN;
 	else if (uhci->dead)
 		;		/* Dead controllers tell no tales */
@@ -777,7 +780,7 @@ static int uhci_rh_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 	int rc = 0;
 
 	spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
-	if (!test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags))
+	if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd))
 		rc = -ESHUTDOWN;
 	else if (!uhci->dead)
 		wakeup_rh(uhci);
@@ -793,7 +796,7 @@ static int uhci_pci_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 	dev_dbg(uhci_dev(uhci), "%s\n", __func__);
 
 	spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
-	if (!test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags) || uhci->dead)
+	if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd) || uhci->dead)
 		goto done_okay;		/* Already suspended or dead */
 
 	if (uhci->rh_state > UHCI_RH_SUSPENDED) {
@@ -807,7 +810,7 @@ static int uhci_pci_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 	 */
 	pci_write_config_word(to_pci_dev(uhci_dev(uhci)), USBLEGSUP, 0);
 	mb();
-	hcd->poll_rh = 0;
+	clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &hcd->flags);
 
 	/* FIXME: Enable non-PME# remote wakeup? */
 
@@ -860,7 +863,7 @@ static int uhci_pci_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd, bool hibernated)
 	 * the suspended root hub needs to be polled.
 	 */
 	if (!uhci->RD_enable && hcd->self.root_hub->do_remote_wakeup) {
-		hcd->poll_rh = 1;
+		set_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &hcd->flags);
 		usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(hcd);
 	}
 	return 0;
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/uhci-hub.c b/drivers/usb/host/uhci-hub.c
index 8270055848c..f0c58116c0a 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/uhci-hub.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/uhci-hub.c
@@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ static int uhci_hub_status_data(struct usb_hcd *hcd, char *buf)
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&uhci->lock, flags);
 
 	uhci_scan_schedule(uhci);
-	if (!test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags) || uhci->dead)
+	if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd) || uhci->dead)
 		goto done;
 	uhci_check_ports(uhci);
 
@@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ static int uhci_hub_control(struct usb_hcd *hcd, u16 typeReq, u16 wValue,
 	u16 wPortChange, wPortStatus;
 	unsigned long flags;
 
-	if (!test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags) || uhci->dead)
+	if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd) || uhci->dead)
 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&uhci->lock, flags);
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/whci/hcd.c b/drivers/usb/host/whci/hcd.c
index e0d3401285c..72b6892fda6 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/whci/hcd.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/whci/hcd.c
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ static int whc_start(struct usb_hcd *usb_hcd)
 	whc_write_wusbcmd(whc, WUSBCMD_RUN, WUSBCMD_RUN);
 
 	usb_hcd->uses_new_polling = 1;
-	usb_hcd->poll_rh = 1;
+	set_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &usb_hcd->flags);
 	usb_hcd->state = HC_STATE_RUNNING;
 
 out:
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
index 343f1047f5d..5e73386b389 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
@@ -427,7 +427,6 @@ int xhci_run(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 	void (*doorbell)(struct xhci_hcd *) = NULL;
 
 	hcd->uses_new_polling = 1;
-	hcd->poll_rh = 0;
 
 	xhci_dbg(xhci, "xhci_run\n");
 #if 0	/* FIXME: MSI not setup yet */
@@ -733,7 +732,7 @@ int xhci_urb_enqueue(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb, gfp_t mem_flags)
 		ret = -EINVAL;
 		goto exit;
 	}
-	if (!test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags)) {
+	if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd)) {
 		if (!in_interrupt())
 			xhci_dbg(xhci, "urb submitted during PCI suspend\n");
 		ret = -ESHUTDOWN;
diff --git a/drivers/usb/musb/musb_virthub.c b/drivers/usb/musb/musb_virthub.c
index 92e85e027cf..43233c397b6 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/musb/musb_virthub.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/musb/musb_virthub.c
@@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ int musb_hub_control(
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&musb->lock, flags);
 
-	if (unlikely(!test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags))) {
+	if (unlikely(!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd))) {
 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&musb->lock, flags);
 		return -ESHUTDOWN;
 	}
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/hcd.h b/include/linux/usb/hcd.h
index 9b867e64a0f..f8f8fa7a56e 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/hcd.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/hcd.h
@@ -89,19 +89,31 @@ struct usb_hcd {
 	 */
 	const struct hc_driver	*driver;	/* hw-specific hooks */
 
-	/* Flags that need to be manipulated atomically */
+	/* Flags that need to be manipulated atomically because they can
+	 * change while the host controller is running.  Always use
+	 * set_bit() or clear_bit() to change their values.
+	 */
 	unsigned long		flags;
-#define HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE	0x00000001
-#define HCD_FLAG_SAW_IRQ	0x00000002
+#define HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE		0	/* at full power */
+#define HCD_FLAG_SAW_IRQ		1
+#define HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH		2	/* poll for rh status? */
+#define HCD_FLAG_POLL_PENDING		3	/* status has changed? */
+
+	/* The flags can be tested using these macros; they are likely to
+	 * be slightly faster than test_bit().
+	 */
+#define HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd)	((hcd)->flags & (1U << HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE))
+#define HCD_SAW_IRQ(hcd)	((hcd)->flags & (1U << HCD_FLAG_SAW_IRQ))
+#define HCD_POLL_RH(hcd)	((hcd)->flags & (1U << HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH))
+#define HCD_POLL_PENDING(hcd)	((hcd)->flags & (1U << HCD_FLAG_POLL_PENDING))
 
+	/* Flags that get set only during HCD registration or removal. */
 	unsigned		rh_registered:1;/* is root hub registered? */
 	unsigned		rh_pollable:1;	/* may we poll the root hub? */
 
 	/* The next flag is a stopgap, to be removed when all the HCDs
 	 * support the new root-hub polling mechanism. */
 	unsigned		uses_new_polling:1;
-	unsigned		poll_rh:1;	/* poll for rh status? */
-	unsigned		poll_pending:1;	/* status has changed? */
 	unsigned		wireless:1;	/* Wireless USB HCD */
 	unsigned		authorized_default:1;
 	unsigned		has_tt:1;	/* Integrated TT in root hub */
-- 
cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2


From 4307a28eb0128417d9a2b9d858d2bce70ee5b383 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Andrea Righi <arighi@develer.com>
Date: Mon, 28 Jun 2010 16:56:45 +0200
Subject: USB: EHCI: fix NULL pointer dererence in HCDs that use HCD_LOCAL_MEM

If we use the HCD_LOCAL_MEM flag and dma_declare_coherent_memory() to
enforce the host controller's local memory utilization we also need to
disable native scatter-gather support, otherwise hcd_alloc_coherent() in
map_urb_for_dma() is called with urb->transfer_buffer == NULL, that
triggers a NULL pointer dereference.

We can also consider to add a WARN_ON() and return an error code to
better catch this problem in the future.

At the moment no driver seems to hit this bug, so I should
consider this a low-priority fix.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@develer.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
---
 drivers/usb/core/hcd.c      | 5 +++++
 drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c | 3 ++-
 2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

(limited to 'drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c')

diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c b/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c
index 0358c05e6e8..c5753c79773 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c
@@ -1218,6 +1218,11 @@ static int hcd_alloc_coherent(struct usb_bus *bus,
 {
 	unsigned char *vaddr;
 
+	if (*vaddr_handle == NULL) {
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+		return -EFAULT;
+	}
+
 	vaddr = hcd_buffer_alloc(bus, size + sizeof(vaddr),
 				 mem_flags, dma_handle);
 	if (!vaddr)
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c b/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c
index 2a19336c982..2e704fa3ced 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c
@@ -629,7 +629,8 @@ static int ehci_init(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 	ehci->command = temp;
 
 	/* Accept arbitrarily long scatter-gather lists */
-	hcd->self.sg_tablesize = ~0;
+	if (!(hcd->driver->flags & HCD_LOCAL_MEM))
+		hcd->self.sg_tablesize = ~0;
 	return 0;
 }
 
-- 
cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2


From ffda080353979273e8aa69fc1e6134f20643ae56 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Date: Wed, 14 Jul 2010 11:03:46 -0400
Subject: USB: EHCI: add missing frame -> microframe conversion

This patch (as1407) fixes a bug in ehci-hcd's isochronous scheduler.
All its calculations should be done in terms of microframes, but for
full-speed devices, sched->span is stored in frames.  It needs to be
converted.

This fix is liable to expose problems in other drivers.  The old code
would accept URBs that should not have been accepted, so drivers have
had no reason to avoid submitting URBs that exceeded the maximum
schedule length.  In an attempt to partially compensate for this, the
patch also adjusts the schedule length from a minimum of 256 frames up
to a minimum of 512 frames.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
---
 drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c   |  8 +++++++-
 drivers/usb/host/ehci-sched.c | 21 ++++++++++++---------
 2 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

(limited to 'drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c')

diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c b/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c
index 2e704fa3ced..34a928d3b7d 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c
@@ -79,7 +79,13 @@ static const char	hcd_name [] = "ehci_hcd";
 #define	EHCI_TUNE_RL_TT		0
 #define	EHCI_TUNE_MULT_HS	1	/* 1-3 transactions/uframe; 4.10.3 */
 #define	EHCI_TUNE_MULT_TT	1
-#define	EHCI_TUNE_FLS		2	/* (small) 256 frame schedule */
+/*
+ * Some drivers think it's safe to schedule isochronous transfers more than
+ * 256 ms into the future (partly as a result of an old bug in the scheduling
+ * code).  In an attempt to avoid trouble, we will use a minimum scheduling
+ * length of 512 frames instead of 256.
+ */
+#define	EHCI_TUNE_FLS		1	/* (medium) 512-frame schedule */
 
 #define EHCI_IAA_MSECS		10		/* arbitrary */
 #define EHCI_IO_JIFFIES		(HZ/10)		/* io watchdog > irq_thresh */
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/ehci-sched.c b/drivers/usb/host/ehci-sched.c
index 27dd841b9aa..dd37350170b 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/ehci-sched.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/ehci-sched.c
@@ -1395,28 +1395,31 @@ iso_stream_schedule (
 	struct ehci_iso_stream	*stream
 )
 {
-	u32			now, next, start, period;
+	u32			now, next, start, period, span;
 	int			status;
 	unsigned		mod = ehci->periodic_size << 3;
 	struct ehci_iso_sched	*sched = urb->hcpriv;
 
-	if (sched->span > (mod - SCHEDULE_SLOP)) {
+	period = urb->interval;
+	span = sched->span;
+	if (!stream->highspeed) {
+		period <<= 3;
+		span <<= 3;
+	}
+
+	if (span > mod - SCHEDULE_SLOP) {
 		ehci_dbg (ehci, "iso request %p too long\n", urb);
 		status = -EFBIG;
 		goto fail;
 	}
 
-	if ((stream->depth + sched->span) > mod) {
+	if (stream->depth + span > mod) {
 		ehci_dbg (ehci, "request %p would overflow (%d+%d>%d)\n",
-			urb, stream->depth, sched->span, mod);
+			urb, stream->depth, span, mod);
 		status = -EFBIG;
 		goto fail;
 	}
 
-	period = urb->interval;
-	if (!stream->highspeed)
-		period <<= 3;
-
 	now = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->frame_index) & (mod - 1);
 
 	/* Typical case: reuse current schedule, stream is still active.
@@ -1445,7 +1448,7 @@ iso_stream_schedule (
 					period);
 
 		/* Tried to schedule too far into the future? */
-		if (unlikely(((start - now) & (mod - 1)) + sched->span
+		if (unlikely(((start - now) & (mod - 1)) + span
 					>= mod - 2 * SCHEDULE_SLOP)) {
 			status = -EFBIG;
 			goto fail;
-- 
cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2