From ef688e151c00e5d529703be9a04fd506df8bc54e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Rusty Russell Date: Fri, 12 Jun 2009 22:16:35 -0600 Subject: virtio: meet virtio spec by finalizing features before using device Virtio devices are supposed to negotiate features before they start using the device, but the current code doesn't do this. This is because the driver's probe() function invariably has to add buffers to a virtqueue, or probe the disk (virtio_blk). This currently doesn't matter since no existing backend is strict about the feature negotiation. But it's possible to imagine a future feature which completely changes how a device operates: in this case, we'd need to acknowledge it before using the device. Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell --- drivers/virtio/virtio.c | 7 ++++--- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) (limited to 'drivers/virtio/virtio.c') diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio.c index 018c070a357..6b681036486 100644 --- a/drivers/virtio/virtio.c +++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio.c @@ -118,13 +118,14 @@ static int virtio_dev_probe(struct device *_d) if (device_features & (1 << i)) set_bit(i, dev->features); + dev->config->finalize_features(dev); + err = drv->probe(dev); if (err) add_status(dev, VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_FAILED); - else { - dev->config->finalize_features(dev); + else add_status(dev, VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK); - } + return err; } -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 9499f5e7ed5224c40706f0cec6542a9916bc7606 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Rusty Russell Date: Fri, 12 Jun 2009 22:16:35 -0600 Subject: virtio: add names to virtqueue struct, mapping from devices to queues. Add a linked list of all virtqueues for a virtio device: this helps for debugging and is also needed for upcoming interface change. Also, add a "name" field for clearer debug messages. Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell --- drivers/block/virtio_blk.c | 2 +- drivers/char/hw_random/virtio-rng.c | 2 +- drivers/char/virtio_console.c | 4 ++-- drivers/lguest/lguest_device.c | 5 +++-- drivers/net/virtio_net.c | 6 +++--- drivers/s390/kvm/kvm_virtio.c | 7 ++++--- drivers/virtio/virtio.c | 2 ++ drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c | 4 ++-- drivers/virtio/virtio_pci.c | 5 +++-- drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c | 27 ++++++++++++++++++++------- include/linux/virtio.h | 12 ++++++++---- include/linux/virtio_config.h | 6 ++++-- include/linux/virtio_ring.h | 3 ++- net/9p/trans_virtio.c | 2 +- 14 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-) (limited to 'drivers/virtio/virtio.c') diff --git a/drivers/block/virtio_blk.c b/drivers/block/virtio_blk.c index c0facaa55cf..db55a50d9f6 100644 --- a/drivers/block/virtio_blk.c +++ b/drivers/block/virtio_blk.c @@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ static int virtblk_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev) sg_init_table(vblk->sg, vblk->sg_elems); /* We expect one virtqueue, for output. */ - vblk->vq = vdev->config->find_vq(vdev, 0, blk_done); + vblk->vq = vdev->config->find_vq(vdev, 0, blk_done, "requests"); if (IS_ERR(vblk->vq)) { err = PTR_ERR(vblk->vq); goto out_free_vblk; diff --git a/drivers/char/hw_random/virtio-rng.c b/drivers/char/hw_random/virtio-rng.c index 86e83f88313..2aeafcea95f 100644 --- a/drivers/char/hw_random/virtio-rng.c +++ b/drivers/char/hw_random/virtio-rng.c @@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ static int virtrng_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev) int err; /* We expect a single virtqueue. */ - vq = vdev->config->find_vq(vdev, 0, random_recv_done); + vq = vdev->config->find_vq(vdev, 0, random_recv_done, "input"); if (IS_ERR(vq)) return PTR_ERR(vq); diff --git a/drivers/char/virtio_console.c b/drivers/char/virtio_console.c index ff6f5a4b58f..58684e4a081 100644 --- a/drivers/char/virtio_console.c +++ b/drivers/char/virtio_console.c @@ -202,13 +202,13 @@ static int __devinit virtcons_probe(struct virtio_device *dev) /* Find the input queue. */ /* FIXME: This is why we want to wean off hvc: we do nothing * when input comes in. */ - in_vq = vdev->config->find_vq(vdev, 0, hvc_handle_input); + in_vq = vdev->config->find_vq(vdev, 0, hvc_handle_input, "input"); if (IS_ERR(in_vq)) { err = PTR_ERR(in_vq); goto free; } - out_vq = vdev->config->find_vq(vdev, 1, NULL); + out_vq = vdev->config->find_vq(vdev, 1, NULL, "output"); if (IS_ERR(out_vq)) { err = PTR_ERR(out_vq); goto free_in_vq; diff --git a/drivers/lguest/lguest_device.c b/drivers/lguest/lguest_device.c index df44d962626..4babed899d5 100644 --- a/drivers/lguest/lguest_device.c +++ b/drivers/lguest/lguest_device.c @@ -228,7 +228,8 @@ extern void lguest_setup_irq(unsigned int irq); * function. */ static struct virtqueue *lg_find_vq(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned index, - void (*callback)(struct virtqueue *vq)) + void (*callback)(struct virtqueue *vq), + const char *name) { struct lguest_device *ldev = to_lgdev(vdev); struct lguest_vq_info *lvq; @@ -263,7 +264,7 @@ static struct virtqueue *lg_find_vq(struct virtio_device *vdev, /* OK, tell virtio_ring.c to set up a virtqueue now we know its size * and we've got a pointer to its pages. */ vq = vring_new_virtqueue(lvq->config.num, LGUEST_VRING_ALIGN, - vdev, lvq->pages, lg_notify, callback); + vdev, lvq->pages, lg_notify, callback, name); if (!vq) { err = -ENOMEM; goto unmap; diff --git a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c index 4d1d47953fc..be3b734ff5a 100644 --- a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c +++ b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c @@ -906,20 +906,20 @@ static int virtnet_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev) vi->mergeable_rx_bufs = true; /* We expect two virtqueues, receive then send. */ - vi->rvq = vdev->config->find_vq(vdev, 0, skb_recv_done); + vi->rvq = vdev->config->find_vq(vdev, 0, skb_recv_done, "input"); if (IS_ERR(vi->rvq)) { err = PTR_ERR(vi->rvq); goto free; } - vi->svq = vdev->config->find_vq(vdev, 1, skb_xmit_done); + vi->svq = vdev->config->find_vq(vdev, 1, skb_xmit_done, "output"); if (IS_ERR(vi->svq)) { err = PTR_ERR(vi->svq); goto free_recv; } if (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ)) { - vi->cvq = vdev->config->find_vq(vdev, 2, NULL); + vi->cvq = vdev->config->find_vq(vdev, 2, NULL, "control"); if (IS_ERR(vi->cvq)) { err = PTR_ERR(vi->svq); goto free_send; diff --git a/drivers/s390/kvm/kvm_virtio.c b/drivers/s390/kvm/kvm_virtio.c index cbc8566fab7..ba8995fbf04 100644 --- a/drivers/s390/kvm/kvm_virtio.c +++ b/drivers/s390/kvm/kvm_virtio.c @@ -173,8 +173,9 @@ static void kvm_notify(struct virtqueue *vq) * this device and sets it up. */ static struct virtqueue *kvm_find_vq(struct virtio_device *vdev, - unsigned index, - void (*callback)(struct virtqueue *vq)) + unsigned index, + void (*callback)(struct virtqueue *vq), + const char *name) { struct kvm_device *kdev = to_kvmdev(vdev); struct kvm_vqconfig *config; @@ -194,7 +195,7 @@ static struct virtqueue *kvm_find_vq(struct virtio_device *vdev, vq = vring_new_virtqueue(config->num, KVM_S390_VIRTIO_RING_ALIGN, vdev, (void *) config->address, - kvm_notify, callback); + kvm_notify, callback, name); if (!vq) { err = -ENOMEM; goto unmap; diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio.c index 6b681036486..3f52c767dfe 100644 --- a/drivers/virtio/virtio.c +++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio.c @@ -186,6 +186,8 @@ int register_virtio_device(struct virtio_device *dev) /* Acknowledge that we've seen the device. */ add_status(dev, VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_ACKNOWLEDGE); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->vqs); + /* device_register() causes the bus infrastructure to look for a * matching driver. */ err = device_register(&dev->dev); diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c index 9c76a061a04..0fa73b4d18b 100644 --- a/drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c +++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c @@ -218,13 +218,13 @@ static int virtballoon_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev) vb->vdev = vdev; /* We expect two virtqueues. */ - vb->inflate_vq = vdev->config->find_vq(vdev, 0, balloon_ack); + vb->inflate_vq = vdev->config->find_vq(vdev, 0, balloon_ack, "inflate"); if (IS_ERR(vb->inflate_vq)) { err = PTR_ERR(vb->inflate_vq); goto out_free_vb; } - vb->deflate_vq = vdev->config->find_vq(vdev, 1, balloon_ack); + vb->deflate_vq = vdev->config->find_vq(vdev, 1, balloon_ack, "deflate"); if (IS_ERR(vb->deflate_vq)) { err = PTR_ERR(vb->deflate_vq); goto out_del_inflate_vq; diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio_pci.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio_pci.c index 330aacbdec1..be4047abd5b 100644 --- a/drivers/virtio/virtio_pci.c +++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio_pci.c @@ -208,7 +208,8 @@ static irqreturn_t vp_interrupt(int irq, void *opaque) /* the config->find_vq() implementation */ static struct virtqueue *vp_find_vq(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned index, - void (*callback)(struct virtqueue *vq)) + void (*callback)(struct virtqueue *vq), + const char *name) { struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev = to_vp_device(vdev); struct virtio_pci_vq_info *info; @@ -247,7 +248,7 @@ static struct virtqueue *vp_find_vq(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned index, /* create the vring */ vq = vring_new_virtqueue(info->num, VIRTIO_PCI_VRING_ALIGN, - vdev, info->queue, vp_notify, callback); + vdev, info->queue, vp_notify, callback, name); if (!vq) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out_activate_queue; diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c index 5c52369ab9b..579fa693d5d 100644 --- a/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c +++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c @@ -23,21 +23,30 @@ #ifdef DEBUG /* For development, we want to crash whenever the ring is screwed. */ -#define BAD_RING(_vq, fmt...) \ - do { dev_err(&(_vq)->vq.vdev->dev, fmt); BUG(); } while(0) +#define BAD_RING(_vq, fmt, args...) \ + do { \ + dev_err(&(_vq)->vq.vdev->dev, \ + "%s:"fmt, (_vq)->vq.name, ##args); \ + BUG(); \ + } while (0) /* Caller is supposed to guarantee no reentry. */ #define START_USE(_vq) \ do { \ if ((_vq)->in_use) \ - panic("in_use = %i\n", (_vq)->in_use); \ + panic("%s:in_use = %i\n", \ + (_vq)->vq.name, (_vq)->in_use); \ (_vq)->in_use = __LINE__; \ mb(); \ - } while(0) + } while (0) #define END_USE(_vq) \ do { BUG_ON(!(_vq)->in_use); (_vq)->in_use = 0; mb(); } while(0) #else -#define BAD_RING(_vq, fmt...) \ - do { dev_err(&_vq->vq.vdev->dev, fmt); (_vq)->broken = true; } while(0) +#define BAD_RING(_vq, fmt, args...) \ + do { \ + dev_err(&_vq->vq.vdev->dev, \ + "%s:"fmt, (_vq)->vq.name, ##args); \ + (_vq)->broken = true; \ + } while (0) #define START_USE(vq) #define END_USE(vq) #endif @@ -284,7 +293,8 @@ struct virtqueue *vring_new_virtqueue(unsigned int num, struct virtio_device *vdev, void *pages, void (*notify)(struct virtqueue *), - void (*callback)(struct virtqueue *)) + void (*callback)(struct virtqueue *), + const char *name) { struct vring_virtqueue *vq; unsigned int i; @@ -303,10 +313,12 @@ struct virtqueue *vring_new_virtqueue(unsigned int num, vq->vq.callback = callback; vq->vq.vdev = vdev; vq->vq.vq_ops = &vring_vq_ops; + vq->vq.name = name; vq->notify = notify; vq->broken = false; vq->last_used_idx = 0; vq->num_added = 0; + list_add_tail(&vq->vq.list, &vdev->vqs); #ifdef DEBUG vq->in_use = false; #endif @@ -327,6 +339,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vring_new_virtqueue); void vring_del_virtqueue(struct virtqueue *vq) { + list_del(&vq->list); kfree(to_vvq(vq)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vring_del_virtqueue); diff --git a/include/linux/virtio.h b/include/linux/virtio.h index 9410394bbf9..4fca4f5440b 100644 --- a/include/linux/virtio.h +++ b/include/linux/virtio.h @@ -10,14 +10,17 @@ /** * virtqueue - a queue to register buffers for sending or receiving. + * @list: the chain of virtqueues for this device * @callback: the function to call when buffers are consumed (can be NULL). + * @name: the name of this virtqueue (mainly for debugging) * @vdev: the virtio device this queue was created for. * @vq_ops: the operations for this virtqueue (see below). * @priv: a pointer for the virtqueue implementation to use. */ -struct virtqueue -{ +struct virtqueue { + struct list_head list; void (*callback)(struct virtqueue *vq); + const char *name; struct virtio_device *vdev; struct virtqueue_ops *vq_ops; void *priv; @@ -76,15 +79,16 @@ struct virtqueue_ops { * @dev: underlying device. * @id: the device type identification (used to match it with a driver). * @config: the configuration ops for this device. + * @vqs: the list of virtqueues for this device. * @features: the features supported by both driver and device. * @priv: private pointer for the driver's use. */ -struct virtio_device -{ +struct virtio_device { int index; struct device dev; struct virtio_device_id id; struct virtio_config_ops *config; + struct list_head vqs; /* Note that this is a Linux set_bit-style bitmap. */ unsigned long features[1]; void *priv; diff --git a/include/linux/virtio_config.h b/include/linux/virtio_config.h index bf8ec283b23..9fae274751e 100644 --- a/include/linux/virtio_config.h +++ b/include/linux/virtio_config.h @@ -55,7 +55,8 @@ * @find_vq: find a virtqueue and instantiate it. * vdev: the virtio_device * index: the 0-based virtqueue number in case there's more than one. - * callback: the virqtueue callback + * callback: the virtqueue callback + * name: the virtqueue name (mainly for debugging) * Returns the new virtqueue or ERR_PTR() (eg. -ENOENT). * @del_vq: free a virtqueue found by find_vq(). * @get_features: get the array of feature bits for this device. @@ -77,7 +78,8 @@ struct virtio_config_ops void (*reset)(struct virtio_device *vdev); struct virtqueue *(*find_vq)(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned index, - void (*callback)(struct virtqueue *)); + void (*callback)(struct virtqueue *), + const char *name); void (*del_vq)(struct virtqueue *vq); u32 (*get_features)(struct virtio_device *vdev); void (*finalize_features)(struct virtio_device *vdev); diff --git a/include/linux/virtio_ring.h b/include/linux/virtio_ring.h index 71e03722fb5..166c519689d 100644 --- a/include/linux/virtio_ring.h +++ b/include/linux/virtio_ring.h @@ -119,7 +119,8 @@ struct virtqueue *vring_new_virtqueue(unsigned int num, struct virtio_device *vdev, void *pages, void (*notify)(struct virtqueue *vq), - void (*callback)(struct virtqueue *vq)); + void (*callback)(struct virtqueue *vq), + const char *name); void vring_del_virtqueue(struct virtqueue *vq); /* Filter out transport-specific feature bits. */ void vring_transport_features(struct virtio_device *vdev); diff --git a/net/9p/trans_virtio.c b/net/9p/trans_virtio.c index bb8579a141a..ab8791f9aba 100644 --- a/net/9p/trans_virtio.c +++ b/net/9p/trans_virtio.c @@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ static int p9_virtio_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev) chan->vdev = vdev; /* We expect one virtqueue, for requests. */ - chan->vq = vdev->config->find_vq(vdev, 0, req_done); + chan->vq = vdev->config->find_vq(vdev, 0, req_done, "requests"); if (IS_ERR(chan->vq)) { err = PTR_ERR(chan->vq); goto out_free_vq; -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From a92892825a122a74ddad1d408fa27132e28b05ae Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Rusty Russell Date: Fri, 12 Jun 2009 22:16:37 -0600 Subject: virtio: expose features in sysfs Each device negotiates feature bits; expose these in sysfs to help diagnostics and debugging. Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell --- drivers/virtio/virtio.c | 16 ++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+) (limited to 'drivers/virtio/virtio.c') diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio.c index 3f52c767dfe..bd0745250fd 100644 --- a/drivers/virtio/virtio.c +++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio.c @@ -31,11 +31,27 @@ static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *_d, return sprintf(buf, "virtio:d%08Xv%08X\n", dev->id.device, dev->id.vendor); } +static ssize_t features_show(struct device *_d, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct virtio_device *dev = container_of(_d, struct virtio_device, dev); + unsigned int i; + ssize_t len = 0; + + /* We actually represent this as a bitstring, as it could be + * arbitrary length in future. */ + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dev->features)*BITS_PER_LONG; i++) + len += sprintf(buf+len, "%c", + test_bit(i, dev->features) ? '1' : '0'); + len += sprintf(buf+len, "\n"); + return len; +} static struct device_attribute virtio_dev_attrs[] = { __ATTR_RO(device), __ATTR_RO(vendor), __ATTR_RO(status), __ATTR_RO(modalias), + __ATTR_RO(features), __ATTR_NULL }; -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From c89e80168ba1ed37627fe03116b0cf8474dcb7e0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Christian Borntraeger Date: Tue, 26 May 2009 15:46:09 +0200 Subject: virtio: fix id_matching for virtio drivers This bug never appeared, since all current virtio drivers use VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID for the vendor field. If a real vendor would be used, the check in virtio_id_match is wrong - it returns 0 if id->vendor == dev->id.vendor. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell --- drivers/virtio/virtio.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'drivers/virtio/virtio.c') diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio.c index bd0745250fd..22642a255d3 100644 --- a/drivers/virtio/virtio.c +++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio.c @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ static inline int virtio_id_match(const struct virtio_device *dev, if (id->device != dev->id.device) return 0; - return id->vendor == VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID || id->vendor != dev->id.vendor; + return id->vendor == VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID || id->vendor == dev->id.vendor; } /* This looks through all the IDs a driver claims to support. If any of them -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From e3353853730eb99c56b7b0aed1667d51c0e3699a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Christian Borntraeger Date: Tue, 26 May 2009 15:46:10 +0200 Subject: virtio: enhance id_matching for virtio drivers This patch allows a virtio driver to use VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID for the device id. This will be used by a test module that can be bound to any virtio device. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell --- drivers/virtio/virtio.c | 2 +- scripts/mod/file2alias.c | 2 +- 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'drivers/virtio/virtio.c') diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio.c index 22642a255d3..3a43ebf83a4 100644 --- a/drivers/virtio/virtio.c +++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio.c @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ static struct device_attribute virtio_dev_attrs[] = { static inline int virtio_id_match(const struct virtio_device *dev, const struct virtio_device_id *id) { - if (id->device != dev->id.device) + if (id->device != dev->id.device && id->device != VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID) return 0; return id->vendor == VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID || id->vendor == dev->id.vendor; diff --git a/scripts/mod/file2alias.c b/scripts/mod/file2alias.c index a3344285ccf..40e0045876e 100644 --- a/scripts/mod/file2alias.c +++ b/scripts/mod/file2alias.c @@ -641,7 +641,7 @@ static int do_virtio_entry(const char *filename, struct virtio_device_id *id, id->vendor = TO_NATIVE(id->vendor); strcpy(alias, "virtio:"); - ADD(alias, "d", 1, id->device); + ADD(alias, "d", id->device != VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID, id->device); ADD(alias, "v", id->vendor != VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID, id->vendor); add_wildcard(alias); -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2