From cdd6c482c9ff9c55475ee7392ec8f672eddb7be6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ingo Molnar Date: Mon, 21 Sep 2009 12:02:48 +0200 Subject: perf: Do the big rename: Performance Counters -> Performance Events Bye-bye Performance Counters, welcome Performance Events! In the past few months the perfcounters subsystem has grown out its initial role of counting hardware events, and has become (and is becoming) a much broader generic event enumeration, reporting, logging, monitoring, analysis facility. Naming its core object 'perf_counter' and naming the subsystem 'perfcounters' has become more and more of a misnomer. With pending code like hw-breakpoints support the 'counter' name is less and less appropriate. All in one, we've decided to rename the subsystem to 'performance events' and to propagate this rename through all fields, variables and API names. (in an ABI compatible fashion) The word 'event' is also a bit shorter than 'counter' - which makes it slightly more convenient to write/handle as well. Thanks goes to Stephane Eranian who first observed this misnomer and suggested a rename. User-space tooling and ABI compatibility is not affected - this patch should be function-invariant. (Also, defconfigs were not touched to keep the size down.) This patch has been generated via the following script: FILES=$(find * -type f | grep -vE 'oprofile|[^K]config') sed -i \ -e 's/PERF_EVENT_/PERF_RECORD_/g' \ -e 's/PERF_COUNTER/PERF_EVENT/g' \ -e 's/perf_counter/perf_event/g' \ -e 's/nb_counters/nb_events/g' \ -e 's/swcounter/swevent/g' \ -e 's/tpcounter_event/tp_event/g' \ $FILES for N in $(find . -name perf_counter.[ch]); do M=$(echo $N | sed 's/perf_counter/perf_event/g') mv $N $M done FILES=$(find . -name perf_event.*) sed -i \ -e 's/COUNTER_MASK/REG_MASK/g' \ -e 's/COUNTER/EVENT/g' \ -e 's/\/event_id/g' \ -e 's/counter/event/g' \ -e 's/Counter/Event/g' \ $FILES ... to keep it as correct as possible. This script can also be used by anyone who has pending perfcounters patches - it converts a Linux kernel tree over to the new naming. We tried to time this change to the point in time where the amount of pending patches is the smallest: the end of the merge window. Namespace clashes were fixed up in a preparatory patch - and some stylistic fallout will be fixed up in a subsequent patch. ( NOTE: 'counters' are still the proper terminology when we deal with hardware registers - and these sed scripts are a bit over-eager in renaming them. I've undone some of that, but in case there's something left where 'counter' would be better than 'event' we can undo that on an individual basis instead of touching an otherwise nicely automated patch. ) Suggested-by: Stephane Eranian Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra Acked-by: Paul Mackerras Reviewed-by: Arjan van de Ven Cc: Mike Galbraith Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Cc: Frederic Weisbecker Cc: Steven Rostedt Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt Cc: David Howells Cc: Kyle McMartin Cc: Martin Schwidefsky Cc: "David S. Miller" Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" Cc: LKML-Reference: Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- include/linux/perf_event.h | 858 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 858 insertions(+) create mode 100644 include/linux/perf_event.h (limited to 'include/linux/perf_event.h') diff --git a/include/linux/perf_event.h b/include/linux/perf_event.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ae9d9ed6df2 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/perf_event.h @@ -0,0 +1,858 @@ +/* + * Performance events: + * + * Copyright (C) 2008-2009, Thomas Gleixner + * Copyright (C) 2008-2009, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar + * Copyright (C) 2008-2009, Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra + * + * Data type definitions, declarations, prototypes. + * + * Started by: Thomas Gleixner and Ingo Molnar + * + * For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING + */ +#ifndef _LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H +#define _LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H + +#include +#include +#include + +/* + * User-space ABI bits: + */ + +/* + * attr.type + */ +enum perf_type_id { + PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE = 0, + PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE = 1, + PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT = 2, + PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE = 3, + PERF_TYPE_RAW = 4, + + PERF_TYPE_MAX, /* non-ABI */ +}; + +/* + * Generalized performance event event_id types, used by the + * attr.event_id parameter of the sys_perf_event_open() + * syscall: + */ +enum perf_hw_id { + /* + * Common hardware events, generalized by the kernel: + */ + PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES = 0, + PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS = 1, + PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES = 2, + PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES = 3, + PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS = 4, + PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES = 5, + PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES = 6, + + PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX, /* non-ABI */ +}; + +/* + * Generalized hardware cache events: + * + * { L1-D, L1-I, LLC, ITLB, DTLB, BPU } x + * { read, write, prefetch } x + * { accesses, misses } + */ +enum perf_hw_cache_id { + PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1D = 0, + PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1I = 1, + PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_LL = 2, + PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_DTLB = 3, + PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_ITLB = 4, + PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_BPU = 5, + + PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX, /* non-ABI */ +}; + +enum perf_hw_cache_op_id { + PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ = 0, + PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_WRITE = 1, + PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_PREFETCH = 2, + + PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX, /* non-ABI */ +}; + +enum perf_hw_cache_op_result_id { + PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS = 0, + PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS = 1, + + PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX, /* non-ABI */ +}; + +/* + * Special "software" events provided by the kernel, even if the hardware + * does not support performance events. These events measure various + * physical and sw events of the kernel (and allow the profiling of them as + * well): + */ +enum perf_sw_ids { + PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK = 0, + PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK = 1, + PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS = 2, + PERF_COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES = 3, + PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS = 4, + PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN = 5, + PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ = 6, + + PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX, /* non-ABI */ +}; + +/* + * Bits that can be set in attr.sample_type to request information + * in the overflow packets. + */ +enum perf_event_sample_format { + PERF_SAMPLE_IP = 1U << 0, + PERF_SAMPLE_TID = 1U << 1, + PERF_SAMPLE_TIME = 1U << 2, + PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR = 1U << 3, + PERF_SAMPLE_READ = 1U << 4, + PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN = 1U << 5, + PERF_SAMPLE_ID = 1U << 6, + PERF_SAMPLE_CPU = 1U << 7, + PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD = 1U << 8, + PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID = 1U << 9, + PERF_SAMPLE_RAW = 1U << 10, + + PERF_SAMPLE_MAX = 1U << 11, /* non-ABI */ +}; + +/* + * The format of the data returned by read() on a perf event fd, + * as specified by attr.read_format: + * + * struct read_format { + * { u64 value; + * { u64 time_enabled; } && PERF_FORMAT_ENABLED + * { u64 time_running; } && PERF_FORMAT_RUNNING + * { u64 id; } && PERF_FORMAT_ID + * } && !PERF_FORMAT_GROUP + * + * { u64 nr; + * { u64 time_enabled; } && PERF_FORMAT_ENABLED + * { u64 time_running; } && PERF_FORMAT_RUNNING + * { u64 value; + * { u64 id; } && PERF_FORMAT_ID + * } cntr[nr]; + * } && PERF_FORMAT_GROUP + * }; + */ +enum perf_event_read_format { + PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED = 1U << 0, + PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING = 1U << 1, + PERF_FORMAT_ID = 1U << 2, + PERF_FORMAT_GROUP = 1U << 3, + + PERF_FORMAT_MAX = 1U << 4, /* non-ABI */ +}; + +#define PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0 64 /* sizeof first published struct */ + +/* + * Hardware event_id to monitor via a performance monitoring event: + */ +struct perf_event_attr { + + /* + * Major type: hardware/software/tracepoint/etc. + */ + __u32 type; + + /* + * Size of the attr structure, for fwd/bwd compat. + */ + __u32 size; + + /* + * Type specific configuration information. + */ + __u64 config; + + union { + __u64 sample_period; + __u64 sample_freq; + }; + + __u64 sample_type; + __u64 read_format; + + __u64 disabled : 1, /* off by default */ + inherit : 1, /* children inherit it */ + pinned : 1, /* must always be on PMU */ + exclusive : 1, /* only group on PMU */ + exclude_user : 1, /* don't count user */ + exclude_kernel : 1, /* ditto kernel */ + exclude_hv : 1, /* ditto hypervisor */ + exclude_idle : 1, /* don't count when idle */ + mmap : 1, /* include mmap data */ + comm : 1, /* include comm data */ + freq : 1, /* use freq, not period */ + inherit_stat : 1, /* per task counts */ + enable_on_exec : 1, /* next exec enables */ + task : 1, /* trace fork/exit */ + watermark : 1, /* wakeup_watermark */ + + __reserved_1 : 49; + + union { + __u32 wakeup_events; /* wakeup every n events */ + __u32 wakeup_watermark; /* bytes before wakeup */ + }; + __u32 __reserved_2; + + __u64 __reserved_3; +}; + +/* + * Ioctls that can be done on a perf event fd: + */ +#define PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE _IO ('$', 0) +#define PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE _IO ('$', 1) +#define PERF_EVENT_IOC_REFRESH _IO ('$', 2) +#define PERF_EVENT_IOC_RESET _IO ('$', 3) +#define PERF_EVENT_IOC_PERIOD _IOW('$', 4, u64) +#define PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_OUTPUT _IO ('$', 5) + +enum perf_event_ioc_flags { + PERF_IOC_FLAG_GROUP = 1U << 0, +}; + +/* + * Structure of the page that can be mapped via mmap + */ +struct perf_event_mmap_page { + __u32 version; /* version number of this structure */ + __u32 compat_version; /* lowest version this is compat with */ + + /* + * Bits needed to read the hw events in user-space. + * + * u32 seq; + * s64 count; + * + * do { + * seq = pc->lock; + * + * barrier() + * if (pc->index) { + * count = pmc_read(pc->index - 1); + * count += pc->offset; + * } else + * goto regular_read; + * + * barrier(); + * } while (pc->lock != seq); + * + * NOTE: for obvious reason this only works on self-monitoring + * processes. + */ + __u32 lock; /* seqlock for synchronization */ + __u32 index; /* hardware event identifier */ + __s64 offset; /* add to hardware event value */ + __u64 time_enabled; /* time event active */ + __u64 time_running; /* time event on cpu */ + + /* + * Hole for extension of the self monitor capabilities + */ + + __u64 __reserved[123]; /* align to 1k */ + + /* + * Control data for the mmap() data buffer. + * + * User-space reading the @data_head value should issue an rmb(), on + * SMP capable platforms, after reading this value -- see + * perf_event_wakeup(). + * + * When the mapping is PROT_WRITE the @data_tail value should be + * written by userspace to reflect the last read data. In this case + * the kernel will not over-write unread data. + */ + __u64 data_head; /* head in the data section */ + __u64 data_tail; /* user-space written tail */ +}; + +#define PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK (3 << 0) +#define PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_UNKNOWN (0 << 0) +#define PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL (1 << 0) +#define PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER (2 << 0) +#define PERF_RECORD_MISC_HYPERVISOR (3 << 0) + +struct perf_event_header { + __u32 type; + __u16 misc; + __u16 size; +}; + +enum perf_event_type { + + /* + * The MMAP events record the PROT_EXEC mappings so that we can + * correlate userspace IPs to code. They have the following structure: + * + * struct { + * struct perf_event_header header; + * + * u32 pid, tid; + * u64 addr; + * u64 len; + * u64 pgoff; + * char filename[]; + * }; + */ + PERF_RECORD_MMAP = 1, + + /* + * struct { + * struct perf_event_header header; + * u64 id; + * u64 lost; + * }; + */ + PERF_RECORD_LOST = 2, + + /* + * struct { + * struct perf_event_header header; + * + * u32 pid, tid; + * char comm[]; + * }; + */ + PERF_RECORD_COMM = 3, + + /* + * struct { + * struct perf_event_header header; + * u32 pid, ppid; + * u32 tid, ptid; + * u64 time; + * }; + */ + PERF_RECORD_EXIT = 4, + + /* + * struct { + * struct perf_event_header header; + * u64 time; + * u64 id; + * u64 stream_id; + * }; + */ + PERF_RECORD_THROTTLE = 5, + PERF_RECORD_UNTHROTTLE = 6, + + /* + * struct { + * struct perf_event_header header; + * u32 pid, ppid; + * u32 tid, ptid; + * { u64 time; } && PERF_SAMPLE_TIME + * }; + */ + PERF_RECORD_FORK = 7, + + /* + * struct { + * struct perf_event_header header; + * u32 pid, tid; + * + * struct read_format values; + * }; + */ + PERF_RECORD_READ = 8, + + /* + * struct { + * struct perf_event_header header; + * + * { u64 ip; } && PERF_SAMPLE_IP + * { u32 pid, tid; } && PERF_SAMPLE_TID + * { u64 time; } && PERF_SAMPLE_TIME + * { u64 addr; } && PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR + * { u64 id; } && PERF_SAMPLE_ID + * { u64 stream_id;} && PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID + * { u32 cpu, res; } && PERF_SAMPLE_CPU + * { u64 period; } && PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD + * + * { struct read_format values; } && PERF_SAMPLE_READ + * + * { u64 nr, + * u64 ips[nr]; } && PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN + * + * # + * # The RAW record below is opaque data wrt the ABI + * # + * # That is, the ABI doesn't make any promises wrt to + * # the stability of its content, it may vary depending + * # on event_id, hardware, kernel version and phase of + * # the moon. + * # + * # In other words, PERF_SAMPLE_RAW contents are not an ABI. + * # + * + * { u32 size; + * char data[size];}&& PERF_SAMPLE_RAW + * }; + */ + PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE = 9, + + PERF_RECORD_MAX, /* non-ABI */ +}; + +enum perf_callchain_context { + PERF_CONTEXT_HV = (__u64)-32, + PERF_CONTEXT_KERNEL = (__u64)-128, + PERF_CONTEXT_USER = (__u64)-512, + + PERF_CONTEXT_GUEST = (__u64)-2048, + PERF_CONTEXT_GUEST_KERNEL = (__u64)-2176, + PERF_CONTEXT_GUEST_USER = (__u64)-2560, + + PERF_CONTEXT_MAX = (__u64)-4095, +}; + +#define PERF_FLAG_FD_NO_GROUP (1U << 0) +#define PERF_FLAG_FD_OUTPUT (1U << 1) + +#ifdef __KERNEL__ +/* + * Kernel-internal data types and definitions: + */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS +# include +#endif + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#define PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH 255 + +struct perf_callchain_entry { + __u64 nr; + __u64 ip[PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH]; +}; + +struct perf_raw_record { + u32 size; + void *data; +}; + +struct task_struct; + +/** + * struct hw_perf_event - performance event hardware details: + */ +struct hw_perf_event { +#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS + union { + struct { /* hardware */ + u64 config; + unsigned long config_base; + unsigned long event_base; + int idx; + }; + union { /* software */ + atomic64_t count; + struct hrtimer hrtimer; + }; + }; + atomic64_t prev_count; + u64 sample_period; + u64 last_period; + atomic64_t period_left; + u64 interrupts; + + u64 freq_count; + u64 freq_interrupts; + u64 freq_stamp; +#endif +}; + +struct perf_event; + +/** + * struct pmu - generic performance monitoring unit + */ +struct pmu { + int (*enable) (struct perf_event *event); + void (*disable) (struct perf_event *event); + void (*read) (struct perf_event *event); + void (*unthrottle) (struct perf_event *event); +}; + +/** + * enum perf_event_active_state - the states of a event + */ +enum perf_event_active_state { + PERF_EVENT_STATE_ERROR = -2, + PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF = -1, + PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE = 0, + PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE = 1, +}; + +struct file; + +struct perf_mmap_data { + struct rcu_head rcu_head; + int nr_pages; /* nr of data pages */ + int writable; /* are we writable */ + int nr_locked; /* nr pages mlocked */ + + atomic_t poll; /* POLL_ for wakeups */ + atomic_t events; /* event_id limit */ + + atomic_long_t head; /* write position */ + atomic_long_t done_head; /* completed head */ + + atomic_t lock; /* concurrent writes */ + atomic_t wakeup; /* needs a wakeup */ + atomic_t lost; /* nr records lost */ + + long watermark; /* wakeup watermark */ + + struct perf_event_mmap_page *user_page; + void *data_pages[0]; +}; + +struct perf_pending_entry { + struct perf_pending_entry *next; + void (*func)(struct perf_pending_entry *); +}; + +/** + * struct perf_event - performance event kernel representation: + */ +struct perf_event { +#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS + struct list_head group_entry; + struct list_head event_entry; + struct list_head sibling_list; + int nr_siblings; + struct perf_event *group_leader; + struct perf_event *output; + const struct pmu *pmu; + + enum perf_event_active_state state; + atomic64_t count; + + /* + * These are the total time in nanoseconds that the event + * has been enabled (i.e. eligible to run, and the task has + * been scheduled in, if this is a per-task event) + * and running (scheduled onto the CPU), respectively. + * + * They are computed from tstamp_enabled, tstamp_running and + * tstamp_stopped when the event is in INACTIVE or ACTIVE state. + */ + u64 total_time_enabled; + u64 total_time_running; + + /* + * These are timestamps used for computing total_time_enabled + * and total_time_running when the event is in INACTIVE or + * ACTIVE state, measured in nanoseconds from an arbitrary point + * in time. + * tstamp_enabled: the notional time when the event was enabled + * tstamp_running: the notional time when the event was scheduled on + * tstamp_stopped: in INACTIVE state, the notional time when the + * event was scheduled off. + */ + u64 tstamp_enabled; + u64 tstamp_running; + u64 tstamp_stopped; + + struct perf_event_attr attr; + struct hw_perf_event hw; + + struct perf_event_context *ctx; + struct file *filp; + + /* + * These accumulate total time (in nanoseconds) that children + * events have been enabled and running, respectively. + */ + atomic64_t child_total_time_enabled; + atomic64_t child_total_time_running; + + /* + * Protect attach/detach and child_list: + */ + struct mutex child_mutex; + struct list_head child_list; + struct perf_event *parent; + + int oncpu; + int cpu; + + struct list_head owner_entry; + struct task_struct *owner; + + /* mmap bits */ + struct mutex mmap_mutex; + atomic_t mmap_count; + struct perf_mmap_data *data; + + /* poll related */ + wait_queue_head_t waitq; + struct fasync_struct *fasync; + + /* delayed work for NMIs and such */ + int pending_wakeup; + int pending_kill; + int pending_disable; + struct perf_pending_entry pending; + + atomic_t event_limit; + + void (*destroy)(struct perf_event *); + struct rcu_head rcu_head; + + struct pid_namespace *ns; + u64 id; +#endif +}; + +/** + * struct perf_event_context - event context structure + * + * Used as a container for task events and CPU events as well: + */ +struct perf_event_context { + /* + * Protect the states of the events in the list, + * nr_active, and the list: + */ + spinlock_t lock; + /* + * Protect the list of events. Locking either mutex or lock + * is sufficient to ensure the list doesn't change; to change + * the list you need to lock both the mutex and the spinlock. + */ + struct mutex mutex; + + struct list_head group_list; + struct list_head event_list; + int nr_events; + int nr_active; + int is_active; + int nr_stat; + atomic_t refcount; + struct task_struct *task; + + /* + * Context clock, runs when context enabled. + */ + u64 time; + u64 timestamp; + + /* + * These fields let us detect when two contexts have both + * been cloned (inherited) from a common ancestor. + */ + struct perf_event_context *parent_ctx; + u64 parent_gen; + u64 generation; + int pin_count; + struct rcu_head rcu_head; +}; + +/** + * struct perf_event_cpu_context - per cpu event context structure + */ +struct perf_cpu_context { + struct perf_event_context ctx; + struct perf_event_context *task_ctx; + int active_oncpu; + int max_pertask; + int exclusive; + + /* + * Recursion avoidance: + * + * task, softirq, irq, nmi context + */ + int recursion[4]; +}; + +struct perf_output_handle { + struct perf_event *event; + struct perf_mmap_data *data; + unsigned long head; + unsigned long offset; + int nmi; + int sample; + int locked; + unsigned long flags; +}; + +#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS + +/* + * Set by architecture code: + */ +extern int perf_max_events; + +extern const struct pmu *hw_perf_event_init(struct perf_event *event); + +extern void perf_event_task_sched_in(struct task_struct *task, int cpu); +extern void perf_event_task_sched_out(struct task_struct *task, + struct task_struct *next, int cpu); +extern void perf_event_task_tick(struct task_struct *task, int cpu); +extern int perf_event_init_task(struct task_struct *child); +extern void perf_event_exit_task(struct task_struct *child); +extern void perf_event_free_task(struct task_struct *task); +extern void set_perf_event_pending(void); +extern void perf_event_do_pending(void); +extern void perf_event_print_debug(void); +extern void __perf_disable(void); +extern bool __perf_enable(void); +extern void perf_disable(void); +extern void perf_enable(void); +extern int perf_event_task_disable(void); +extern int perf_event_task_enable(void); +extern int hw_perf_group_sched_in(struct perf_event *group_leader, + struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, + struct perf_event_context *ctx, int cpu); +extern void perf_event_update_userpage(struct perf_event *event); + +struct perf_sample_data { + u64 type; + + u64 ip; + struct { + u32 pid; + u32 tid; + } tid_entry; + u64 time; + u64 addr; + u64 id; + u64 stream_id; + struct { + u32 cpu; + u32 reserved; + } cpu_entry; + u64 period; + struct perf_callchain_entry *callchain; + struct perf_raw_record *raw; +}; + +extern void perf_output_sample(struct perf_output_handle *handle, + struct perf_event_header *header, + struct perf_sample_data *data, + struct perf_event *event); +extern void perf_prepare_sample(struct perf_event_header *header, + struct perf_sample_data *data, + struct perf_event *event, + struct pt_regs *regs); + +extern int perf_event_overflow(struct perf_event *event, int nmi, + struct perf_sample_data *data, + struct pt_regs *regs); + +/* + * Return 1 for a software event, 0 for a hardware event + */ +static inline int is_software_event(struct perf_event *event) +{ + return (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_RAW) && + (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE) && + (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE); +} + +extern atomic_t perf_swevent_enabled[PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX]; + +extern void __perf_sw_event(u32, u64, int, struct pt_regs *, u64); + +static inline void +perf_sw_event(u32 event_id, u64 nr, int nmi, struct pt_regs *regs, u64 addr) +{ + if (atomic_read(&perf_swevent_enabled[event_id])) + __perf_sw_event(event_id, nr, nmi, regs, addr); +} + +extern void __perf_event_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma); + +static inline void perf_event_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) + __perf_event_mmap(vma); +} + +extern void perf_event_comm(struct task_struct *tsk); +extern void perf_event_fork(struct task_struct *tsk); + +extern struct perf_callchain_entry *perf_callchain(struct pt_regs *regs); + +extern int sysctl_perf_event_paranoid; +extern int sysctl_perf_event_mlock; +extern int sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate; + +extern void perf_event_init(void); +extern void perf_tp_event(int event_id, u64 addr, u64 count, + void *record, int entry_size); + +#ifndef perf_misc_flags +#define perf_misc_flags(regs) (user_mode(regs) ? PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER : \ + PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL) +#define perf_instruction_pointer(regs) instruction_pointer(regs) +#endif + +extern int perf_output_begin(struct perf_output_handle *handle, + struct perf_event *event, unsigned int size, + int nmi, int sample); +extern void perf_output_end(struct perf_output_handle *handle); +extern void perf_output_copy(struct perf_output_handle *handle, + const void *buf, unsigned int len); +#else +static inline void +perf_event_task_sched_in(struct task_struct *task, int cpu) { } +static inline void +perf_event_task_sched_out(struct task_struct *task, + struct task_struct *next, int cpu) { } +static inline void +perf_event_task_tick(struct task_struct *task, int cpu) { } +static inline int perf_event_init_task(struct task_struct *child) { return 0; } +static inline void perf_event_exit_task(struct task_struct *child) { } +static inline void perf_event_free_task(struct task_struct *task) { } +static inline void perf_event_do_pending(void) { } +static inline void perf_event_print_debug(void) { } +static inline void perf_disable(void) { } +static inline void perf_enable(void) { } +static inline int perf_event_task_disable(void) { return -EINVAL; } +static inline int perf_event_task_enable(void) { return -EINVAL; } + +static inline void +perf_sw_event(u32 event_id, u64 nr, int nmi, + struct pt_regs *regs, u64 addr) { } + +static inline void perf_event_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { } +static inline void perf_event_comm(struct task_struct *tsk) { } +static inline void perf_event_fork(struct task_struct *tsk) { } +static inline void perf_event_init(void) { } + +#endif + +#define perf_output_put(handle, x) \ + perf_output_copy((handle), &(x), sizeof(x)) + +#endif /* __KERNEL__ */ +#endif /* _LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H */ -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 57c0c15b5244320065374ad2c54f4fbec77a6428 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ingo Molnar Date: Mon, 21 Sep 2009 12:20:38 +0200 Subject: perf: Tidy up after the big rename - provide compatibility Kconfig entry for existing PERF_COUNTERS .config's - provide courtesy copy of old perf_counter.h, for user-space projects - small indentation fixups - fix up MAINTAINERS - fix small x86 printout fallout - fix up small PowerPC comment fallout (use 'counter' as in register) Reviewed-by: Arjan van de Ven Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Mike Galbraith Cc: Paul Mackerras Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt Cc: Frederic Weisbecker LKML-Reference: Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- MAINTAINERS | 2 +- arch/powerpc/include/asm/paca.h | 2 +- arch/powerpc/kernel/perf_event.c | 12 +- arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c | 14 +- include/linux/perf_counter.h | 441 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/perf_event.h | 98 ++++----- init/Kconfig | 37 +++- kernel/perf_event.c | 4 +- 8 files changed, 534 insertions(+), 76 deletions(-) create mode 100644 include/linux/perf_counter.h (limited to 'include/linux/perf_event.h') diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 43761a00e3f..751a307dc44 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -4000,7 +4000,7 @@ S: Maintained F: include/linux/delayacct.h F: kernel/delayacct.c -PERFORMANCE COUNTER SUBSYSTEM +PERFORMANCE EVENTS SUBSYSTEM M: Peter Zijlstra M: Paul Mackerras M: Ingo Molnar diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/paca.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/paca.h index 154f405b642..7d8514cecea 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/paca.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/paca.h @@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ struct paca_struct { u8 soft_enabled; /* irq soft-enable flag */ u8 hard_enabled; /* set if irqs are enabled in MSR */ u8 io_sync; /* writel() needs spin_unlock sync */ - u8 perf_event_pending; /* PM interrupt while soft-disabled */ + u8 perf_event_pending; /* PM interrupt while soft-disabled */ /* Stuff for accurate time accounting */ u64 user_time; /* accumulated usermode TB ticks */ diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/perf_event.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/perf_event.c index c98321fcb45..197b7d95879 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/perf_event.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/perf_event.c @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_hw_events, cpu_hw_events); struct power_pmu *ppmu; /* - * Normally, to ignore kernel events we set the FCS (freeze events + * Normally, to ignore kernel events we set the FCS (freeze counters * in supervisor mode) bit in MMCR0, but if the kernel runs with the * hypervisor bit set in the MSR, or if we are running on a processor * where the hypervisor bit is forced to 1 (as on Apple G5 processors), @@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ void perf_event_print_debug(void) } /* - * Read one performance monitor event (PMC). + * Read one performance monitor counter (PMC). */ static unsigned long read_pmc(int idx) { @@ -409,7 +409,7 @@ static void power_pmu_read(struct perf_event *event) val = read_pmc(event->hw.idx); } while (atomic64_cmpxchg(&event->hw.prev_count, prev, val) != prev); - /* The events are only 32 bits wide */ + /* The counters are only 32 bits wide */ delta = (val - prev) & 0xfffffffful; atomic64_add(delta, &event->count); atomic64_sub(delta, &event->hw.period_left); @@ -543,7 +543,7 @@ void hw_perf_disable(void) } /* - * Set the 'freeze events' bit. + * Set the 'freeze counters' bit. * The barrier is to make sure the mtspr has been * executed and the PMU has frozen the events * before we return. @@ -1124,7 +1124,7 @@ const struct pmu *hw_perf_event_init(struct perf_event *event) } /* - * A event has overflowed; update its count and record + * A counter has overflowed; update its count and record * things if requested. Note that interrupts are hard-disabled * here so there is no possibility of being interrupted. */ @@ -1271,7 +1271,7 @@ static void perf_event_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs) /* * Reset MMCR0 to its normal value. This will set PMXE and - * clear FC (freeze events) and PMAO (perf mon alert occurred) + * clear FC (freeze counters) and PMAO (perf mon alert occurred) * and thus allow interrupts to occur again. * XXX might want to use MSR.PM to keep the events frozen until * we get back out of this interrupt. diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c index 0d03629fb1a..a3c7adb06b7 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c @@ -2081,13 +2081,13 @@ void __init init_hw_perf_events(void) perf_events_lapic_init(); register_die_notifier(&perf_event_nmi_notifier); - pr_info("... version: %d\n", x86_pmu.version); - pr_info("... bit width: %d\n", x86_pmu.event_bits); - pr_info("... generic events: %d\n", x86_pmu.num_events); - pr_info("... value mask: %016Lx\n", x86_pmu.event_mask); - pr_info("... max period: %016Lx\n", x86_pmu.max_period); - pr_info("... fixed-purpose events: %d\n", x86_pmu.num_events_fixed); - pr_info("... event mask: %016Lx\n", perf_event_mask); + pr_info("... version: %d\n", x86_pmu.version); + pr_info("... bit width: %d\n", x86_pmu.event_bits); + pr_info("... generic registers: %d\n", x86_pmu.num_events); + pr_info("... value mask: %016Lx\n", x86_pmu.event_mask); + pr_info("... max period: %016Lx\n", x86_pmu.max_period); + pr_info("... fixed-purpose events: %d\n", x86_pmu.num_events_fixed); + pr_info("... event mask: %016Lx\n", perf_event_mask); } static inline void x86_pmu_read(struct perf_event *event) diff --git a/include/linux/perf_counter.h b/include/linux/perf_counter.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..368bd70f1d2 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/perf_counter.h @@ -0,0 +1,441 @@ +/* + * NOTE: this file will be removed in a future kernel release, it is + * provided as a courtesy copy of user-space code that relies on the + * old (pre-rename) symbols and constants. + * + * Performance events: + * + * Copyright (C) 2008-2009, Thomas Gleixner + * Copyright (C) 2008-2009, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar + * Copyright (C) 2008-2009, Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra + * + * Data type definitions, declarations, prototypes. + * + * Started by: Thomas Gleixner and Ingo Molnar + * + * For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING + */ +#ifndef _LINUX_PERF_COUNTER_H +#define _LINUX_PERF_COUNTER_H + +#include +#include +#include + +/* + * User-space ABI bits: + */ + +/* + * attr.type + */ +enum perf_type_id { + PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE = 0, + PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE = 1, + PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT = 2, + PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE = 3, + PERF_TYPE_RAW = 4, + + PERF_TYPE_MAX, /* non-ABI */ +}; + +/* + * Generalized performance counter event types, used by the + * attr.event_id parameter of the sys_perf_counter_open() + * syscall: + */ +enum perf_hw_id { + /* + * Common hardware events, generalized by the kernel: + */ + PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES = 0, + PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS = 1, + PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES = 2, + PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES = 3, + PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS = 4, + PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES = 5, + PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES = 6, + + PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX, /* non-ABI */ +}; + +/* + * Generalized hardware cache counters: + * + * { L1-D, L1-I, LLC, ITLB, DTLB, BPU } x + * { read, write, prefetch } x + * { accesses, misses } + */ +enum perf_hw_cache_id { + PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1D = 0, + PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1I = 1, + PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_LL = 2, + PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_DTLB = 3, + PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_ITLB = 4, + PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_BPU = 5, + + PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX, /* non-ABI */ +}; + +enum perf_hw_cache_op_id { + PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ = 0, + PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_WRITE = 1, + PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_PREFETCH = 2, + + PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX, /* non-ABI */ +}; + +enum perf_hw_cache_op_result_id { + PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS = 0, + PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS = 1, + + PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX, /* non-ABI */ +}; + +/* + * Special "software" counters provided by the kernel, even if the hardware + * does not support performance counters. These counters measure various + * physical and sw events of the kernel (and allow the profiling of them as + * well): + */ +enum perf_sw_ids { + PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK = 0, + PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK = 1, + PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS = 2, + PERF_COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES = 3, + PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS = 4, + PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN = 5, + PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ = 6, + + PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX, /* non-ABI */ +}; + +/* + * Bits that can be set in attr.sample_type to request information + * in the overflow packets. + */ +enum perf_counter_sample_format { + PERF_SAMPLE_IP = 1U << 0, + PERF_SAMPLE_TID = 1U << 1, + PERF_SAMPLE_TIME = 1U << 2, + PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR = 1U << 3, + PERF_SAMPLE_READ = 1U << 4, + PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN = 1U << 5, + PERF_SAMPLE_ID = 1U << 6, + PERF_SAMPLE_CPU = 1U << 7, + PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD = 1U << 8, + PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID = 1U << 9, + PERF_SAMPLE_RAW = 1U << 10, + + PERF_SAMPLE_MAX = 1U << 11, /* non-ABI */ +}; + +/* + * The format of the data returned by read() on a perf counter fd, + * as specified by attr.read_format: + * + * struct read_format { + * { u64 value; + * { u64 time_enabled; } && PERF_FORMAT_ENABLED + * { u64 time_running; } && PERF_FORMAT_RUNNING + * { u64 id; } && PERF_FORMAT_ID + * } && !PERF_FORMAT_GROUP + * + * { u64 nr; + * { u64 time_enabled; } && PERF_FORMAT_ENABLED + * { u64 time_running; } && PERF_FORMAT_RUNNING + * { u64 value; + * { u64 id; } && PERF_FORMAT_ID + * } cntr[nr]; + * } && PERF_FORMAT_GROUP + * }; + */ +enum perf_counter_read_format { + PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED = 1U << 0, + PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING = 1U << 1, + PERF_FORMAT_ID = 1U << 2, + PERF_FORMAT_GROUP = 1U << 3, + + PERF_FORMAT_MAX = 1U << 4, /* non-ABI */ +}; + +#define PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0 64 /* sizeof first published struct */ + +/* + * Hardware event to monitor via a performance monitoring counter: + */ +struct perf_counter_attr { + + /* + * Major type: hardware/software/tracepoint/etc. + */ + __u32 type; + + /* + * Size of the attr structure, for fwd/bwd compat. + */ + __u32 size; + + /* + * Type specific configuration information. + */ + __u64 config; + + union { + __u64 sample_period; + __u64 sample_freq; + }; + + __u64 sample_type; + __u64 read_format; + + __u64 disabled : 1, /* off by default */ + inherit : 1, /* children inherit it */ + pinned : 1, /* must always be on PMU */ + exclusive : 1, /* only group on PMU */ + exclude_user : 1, /* don't count user */ + exclude_kernel : 1, /* ditto kernel */ + exclude_hv : 1, /* ditto hypervisor */ + exclude_idle : 1, /* don't count when idle */ + mmap : 1, /* include mmap data */ + comm : 1, /* include comm data */ + freq : 1, /* use freq, not period */ + inherit_stat : 1, /* per task counts */ + enable_on_exec : 1, /* next exec enables */ + task : 1, /* trace fork/exit */ + watermark : 1, /* wakeup_watermark */ + + __reserved_1 : 49; + + union { + __u32 wakeup_events; /* wakeup every n events */ + __u32 wakeup_watermark; /* bytes before wakeup */ + }; + __u32 __reserved_2; + + __u64 __reserved_3; +}; + +/* + * Ioctls that can be done on a perf counter fd: + */ +#define PERF_COUNTER_IOC_ENABLE _IO ('$', 0) +#define PERF_COUNTER_IOC_DISABLE _IO ('$', 1) +#define PERF_COUNTER_IOC_REFRESH _IO ('$', 2) +#define PERF_COUNTER_IOC_RESET _IO ('$', 3) +#define PERF_COUNTER_IOC_PERIOD _IOW('$', 4, u64) +#define PERF_COUNTER_IOC_SET_OUTPUT _IO ('$', 5) + +enum perf_counter_ioc_flags { + PERF_IOC_FLAG_GROUP = 1U << 0, +}; + +/* + * Structure of the page that can be mapped via mmap + */ +struct perf_counter_mmap_page { + __u32 version; /* version number of this structure */ + __u32 compat_version; /* lowest version this is compat with */ + + /* + * Bits needed to read the hw counters in user-space. + * + * u32 seq; + * s64 count; + * + * do { + * seq = pc->lock; + * + * barrier() + * if (pc->index) { + * count = pmc_read(pc->index - 1); + * count += pc->offset; + * } else + * goto regular_read; + * + * barrier(); + * } while (pc->lock != seq); + * + * NOTE: for obvious reason this only works on self-monitoring + * processes. + */ + __u32 lock; /* seqlock for synchronization */ + __u32 index; /* hardware counter identifier */ + __s64 offset; /* add to hardware counter value */ + __u64 time_enabled; /* time counter active */ + __u64 time_running; /* time counter on cpu */ + + /* + * Hole for extension of the self monitor capabilities + */ + + __u64 __reserved[123]; /* align to 1k */ + + /* + * Control data for the mmap() data buffer. + * + * User-space reading the @data_head value should issue an rmb(), on + * SMP capable platforms, after reading this value -- see + * perf_counter_wakeup(). + * + * When the mapping is PROT_WRITE the @data_tail value should be + * written by userspace to reflect the last read data. In this case + * the kernel will not over-write unread data. + */ + __u64 data_head; /* head in the data section */ + __u64 data_tail; /* user-space written tail */ +}; + +#define PERF_EVENT_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK (3 << 0) +#define PERF_EVENT_MISC_CPUMODE_UNKNOWN (0 << 0) +#define PERF_EVENT_MISC_KERNEL (1 << 0) +#define PERF_EVENT_MISC_USER (2 << 0) +#define PERF_EVENT_MISC_HYPERVISOR (3 << 0) + +struct perf_event_header { + __u32 type; + __u16 misc; + __u16 size; +}; + +enum perf_event_type { + + /* + * The MMAP events record the PROT_EXEC mappings so that we can + * correlate userspace IPs to code. They have the following structure: + * + * struct { + * struct perf_event_header header; + * + * u32 pid, tid; + * u64 addr; + * u64 len; + * u64 pgoff; + * char filename[]; + * }; + */ + PERF_EVENT_MMAP = 1, + + /* + * struct { + * struct perf_event_header header; + * u64 id; + * u64 lost; + * }; + */ + PERF_EVENT_LOST = 2, + + /* + * struct { + * struct perf_event_header header; + * + * u32 pid, tid; + * char comm[]; + * }; + */ + PERF_EVENT_COMM = 3, + + /* + * struct { + * struct perf_event_header header; + * u32 pid, ppid; + * u32 tid, ptid; + * u64 time; + * }; + */ + PERF_EVENT_EXIT = 4, + + /* + * struct { + * struct perf_event_header header; + * u64 time; + * u64 id; + * u64 stream_id; + * }; + */ + PERF_EVENT_THROTTLE = 5, + PERF_EVENT_UNTHROTTLE = 6, + + /* + * struct { + * struct perf_event_header header; + * u32 pid, ppid; + * u32 tid, ptid; + * { u64 time; } && PERF_SAMPLE_TIME + * }; + */ + PERF_EVENT_FORK = 7, + + /* + * struct { + * struct perf_event_header header; + * u32 pid, tid; + * + * struct read_format values; + * }; + */ + PERF_EVENT_READ = 8, + + /* + * struct { + * struct perf_event_header header; + * + * { u64 ip; } && PERF_SAMPLE_IP + * { u32 pid, tid; } && PERF_SAMPLE_TID + * { u64 time; } && PERF_SAMPLE_TIME + * { u64 addr; } && PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR + * { u64 id; } && PERF_SAMPLE_ID + * { u64 stream_id;} && PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID + * { u32 cpu, res; } && PERF_SAMPLE_CPU + * { u64 period; } && PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD + * + * { struct read_format values; } && PERF_SAMPLE_READ + * + * { u64 nr, + * u64 ips[nr]; } && PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN + * + * # + * # The RAW record below is opaque data wrt the ABI + * # + * # That is, the ABI doesn't make any promises wrt to + * # the stability of its content, it may vary depending + * # on event, hardware, kernel version and phase of + * # the moon. + * # + * # In other words, PERF_SAMPLE_RAW contents are not an ABI. + * # + * + * { u32 size; + * char data[size];}&& PERF_SAMPLE_RAW + * }; + */ + PERF_EVENT_SAMPLE = 9, + + PERF_EVENT_MAX, /* non-ABI */ +}; + +enum perf_callchain_context { + PERF_CONTEXT_HV = (__u64)-32, + PERF_CONTEXT_KERNEL = (__u64)-128, + PERF_CONTEXT_USER = (__u64)-512, + + PERF_CONTEXT_GUEST = (__u64)-2048, + PERF_CONTEXT_GUEST_KERNEL = (__u64)-2176, + PERF_CONTEXT_GUEST_USER = (__u64)-2560, + + PERF_CONTEXT_MAX = (__u64)-4095, +}; + +#define PERF_FLAG_FD_NO_GROUP (1U << 0) +#define PERF_FLAG_FD_OUTPUT (1U << 1) + +/* + * In case some app still references the old symbols: + */ + +#define __NR_perf_counter_open __NR_perf_event_open + +#define PR_TASK_PERF_COUNTERS_DISABLE PR_TASK_PERF_EVENTS_DISABLE +#define PR_TASK_PERF_COUNTERS_ENABLE PR_TASK_PERF_EVENTS_ENABLE + +#endif /* _LINUX_PERF_COUNTER_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/perf_event.h b/include/linux/perf_event.h index ae9d9ed6df2..acefaf71e6d 100644 --- a/include/linux/perf_event.h +++ b/include/linux/perf_event.h @@ -1,15 +1,15 @@ /* - * Performance events: + * Performance events: * * Copyright (C) 2008-2009, Thomas Gleixner * Copyright (C) 2008-2009, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar * Copyright (C) 2008-2009, Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra * - * Data type definitions, declarations, prototypes. + * Data type definitions, declarations, prototypes. * * Started by: Thomas Gleixner and Ingo Molnar * - * For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING + * For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING */ #ifndef _LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H #define _LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H @@ -131,19 +131,19 @@ enum perf_event_sample_format { * as specified by attr.read_format: * * struct read_format { - * { u64 value; - * { u64 time_enabled; } && PERF_FORMAT_ENABLED - * { u64 time_running; } && PERF_FORMAT_RUNNING - * { u64 id; } && PERF_FORMAT_ID - * } && !PERF_FORMAT_GROUP + * { u64 value; + * { u64 time_enabled; } && PERF_FORMAT_ENABLED + * { u64 time_running; } && PERF_FORMAT_RUNNING + * { u64 id; } && PERF_FORMAT_ID + * } && !PERF_FORMAT_GROUP * - * { u64 nr; - * { u64 time_enabled; } && PERF_FORMAT_ENABLED - * { u64 time_running; } && PERF_FORMAT_RUNNING - * { u64 value; - * { u64 id; } && PERF_FORMAT_ID - * } cntr[nr]; - * } && PERF_FORMAT_GROUP + * { u64 nr; + * { u64 time_enabled; } && PERF_FORMAT_ENABLED + * { u64 time_running; } && PERF_FORMAT_RUNNING + * { u64 value; + * { u64 id; } && PERF_FORMAT_ID + * } cntr[nr]; + * } && PERF_FORMAT_GROUP * }; */ enum perf_event_read_format { @@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ enum perf_event_read_format { PERF_FORMAT_ID = 1U << 2, PERF_FORMAT_GROUP = 1U << 3, - PERF_FORMAT_MAX = 1U << 4, /* non-ABI */ + PERF_FORMAT_MAX = 1U << 4, /* non-ABI */ }; #define PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0 64 /* sizeof first published struct */ @@ -216,8 +216,8 @@ struct perf_event_attr { * Ioctls that can be done on a perf event fd: */ #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE _IO ('$', 0) -#define PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE _IO ('$', 1) -#define PERF_EVENT_IOC_REFRESH _IO ('$', 2) +#define PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE _IO ('$', 1) +#define PERF_EVENT_IOC_REFRESH _IO ('$', 2) #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_RESET _IO ('$', 3) #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_PERIOD _IOW('$', 4, u64) #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_OUTPUT _IO ('$', 5) @@ -314,9 +314,9 @@ enum perf_event_type { /* * struct { - * struct perf_event_header header; - * u64 id; - * u64 lost; + * struct perf_event_header header; + * u64 id; + * u64 lost; * }; */ PERF_RECORD_LOST = 2, @@ -383,23 +383,23 @@ enum perf_event_type { * { u64 id; } && PERF_SAMPLE_ID * { u64 stream_id;} && PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID * { u32 cpu, res; } && PERF_SAMPLE_CPU - * { u64 period; } && PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD + * { u64 period; } && PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD * * { struct read_format values; } && PERF_SAMPLE_READ * * { u64 nr, * u64 ips[nr]; } && PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN * - * # - * # The RAW record below is opaque data wrt the ABI - * # - * # That is, the ABI doesn't make any promises wrt to - * # the stability of its content, it may vary depending - * # on event_id, hardware, kernel version and phase of - * # the moon. - * # - * # In other words, PERF_SAMPLE_RAW contents are not an ABI. - * # + * # + * # The RAW record below is opaque data wrt the ABI + * # + * # That is, the ABI doesn't make any promises wrt to + * # the stability of its content, it may vary depending + * # on event, hardware, kernel version and phase of + * # the moon. + * # + * # In other words, PERF_SAMPLE_RAW contents are not an ABI. + * # * * { u32 size; * char data[size];}&& PERF_SAMPLE_RAW @@ -503,10 +503,10 @@ struct pmu { * enum perf_event_active_state - the states of a event */ enum perf_event_active_state { - PERF_EVENT_STATE_ERROR = -2, + PERF_EVENT_STATE_ERROR = -2, PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF = -1, PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE = 0, - PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE = 1, + PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE = 1, }; struct file; @@ -529,7 +529,7 @@ struct perf_mmap_data { long watermark; /* wakeup watermark */ - struct perf_event_mmap_page *user_page; + struct perf_event_mmap_page *user_page; void *data_pages[0]; }; @@ -694,14 +694,14 @@ struct perf_cpu_context { }; struct perf_output_handle { - struct perf_event *event; - struct perf_mmap_data *data; - unsigned long head; - unsigned long offset; - int nmi; - int sample; - int locked; - unsigned long flags; + struct perf_event *event; + struct perf_mmap_data *data; + unsigned long head; + unsigned long offset; + int nmi; + int sample; + int locked; + unsigned long flags; }; #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS @@ -829,22 +829,22 @@ static inline void perf_event_task_sched_out(struct task_struct *task, struct task_struct *next, int cpu) { } static inline void -perf_event_task_tick(struct task_struct *task, int cpu) { } +perf_event_task_tick(struct task_struct *task, int cpu) { } static inline int perf_event_init_task(struct task_struct *child) { return 0; } static inline void perf_event_exit_task(struct task_struct *child) { } static inline void perf_event_free_task(struct task_struct *task) { } -static inline void perf_event_do_pending(void) { } -static inline void perf_event_print_debug(void) { } +static inline void perf_event_do_pending(void) { } +static inline void perf_event_print_debug(void) { } static inline void perf_disable(void) { } static inline void perf_enable(void) { } -static inline int perf_event_task_disable(void) { return -EINVAL; } -static inline int perf_event_task_enable(void) { return -EINVAL; } +static inline int perf_event_task_disable(void) { return -EINVAL; } +static inline int perf_event_task_enable(void) { return -EINVAL; } static inline void perf_sw_event(u32 event_id, u64 nr, int nmi, struct pt_regs *regs, u64 addr) { } -static inline void perf_event_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { } +static inline void perf_event_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { } static inline void perf_event_comm(struct task_struct *tsk) { } static inline void perf_event_fork(struct task_struct *tsk) { } static inline void perf_event_init(void) { } diff --git a/init/Kconfig b/init/Kconfig index cfdf5c32280..706728be312 100644 --- a/init/Kconfig +++ b/init/Kconfig @@ -920,26 +920,31 @@ config HAVE_PERF_EVENTS help See tools/perf/design.txt for details. -menu "Performance Counters" +menu "Kernel Performance Events And Counters" config PERF_EVENTS - bool "Kernel Performance Counters" - default y if PROFILING + bool "Kernel performance events and counters" + default y if (PROFILING || PERF_COUNTERS) depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS select ANON_INODES help - Enable kernel support for performance counter hardware. + Enable kernel support for various performance events provided + by software and hardware. - Performance counters are special hardware registers available - on most modern CPUs. These registers count the number of certain + Software events are supported either build-in or via the + use of generic tracepoints. + + Most modern CPUs support performance events via performance + counter registers. These registers count the number of certain types of hw events: such as instructions executed, cachemisses suffered, or branches mis-predicted - without slowing down the kernel or applications. These registers can also trigger interrupts when a threshold number of events have passed - and can thus be used to profile the code that runs on that CPU. - The Linux Performance Counter subsystem provides an abstraction of - these hardware capabilities, available via a system call. It + The Linux Performance Event subsystem provides an abstraction of + these software and hardware cevent apabilities, available via a + system call and used by the "perf" utility in tools/perf/. It provides per task and per CPU counters, and it provides event capabilities on top of those. @@ -950,14 +955,26 @@ config EVENT_PROFILE depends on PERF_EVENTS && EVENT_TRACING default y help - Allow the use of tracepoints as software performance counters. + Allow the use of tracepoints as software performance events. - When this is enabled, you can create perf counters based on + When this is enabled, you can create perf events based on tracepoints using PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT and the tracepoint ID found in debugfs://tracing/events/*/*/id. (The -e/--events option to the perf tool can parse and interpret symbolic tracepoints, in the subsystem:tracepoint_name format.) +config PERF_COUNTERS + bool "Kernel performance counters (old config option)" + depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS + help + This config has been obsoleted by the PERF_EVENTS + config option - please see that one for details. + + It has no effect on the kernel whether you enable + it or not, it is a compatibility placeholder. + + Say N if unsure. + endmenu config VM_EVENT_COUNTERS diff --git a/kernel/perf_event.c b/kernel/perf_event.c index 6e8b99a04e1..76ac4db405e 100644 --- a/kernel/perf_event.c +++ b/kernel/perf_event.c @@ -1,12 +1,12 @@ /* - * Performance event core code + * Performance events core code: * * Copyright (C) 2008 Thomas Gleixner * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra * Copyright © 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp. * - * For licensing details see kernel-base/COPYING + * For licensing details see kernel-base/COPYING */ #include -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From a6f10a2f5d8c2738b3ac05974bdbea3b68a2aecd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Anton Blanchard Date: Tue, 22 Sep 2009 22:34:24 +1000 Subject: perf_event: Update PERF_EVENT_FORK header definition PERF_EVENT_FORK always outputs the time field, so update the header to reflect this. Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard Cc: Arjan van de Ven Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Paul Mackerras Cc: Frederic Weisbecker LKML-Reference: <20090922123424.GD19453@kryten> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- include/linux/perf_counter.h | 2 +- include/linux/perf_event.h | 2 +- 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'include/linux/perf_event.h') diff --git a/include/linux/perf_counter.h b/include/linux/perf_counter.h index 368bd70f1d2..7b7fbf433cf 100644 --- a/include/linux/perf_counter.h +++ b/include/linux/perf_counter.h @@ -361,7 +361,7 @@ enum perf_event_type { * struct perf_event_header header; * u32 pid, ppid; * u32 tid, ptid; - * { u64 time; } && PERF_SAMPLE_TIME + * u64 time; * }; */ PERF_EVENT_FORK = 7, diff --git a/include/linux/perf_event.h b/include/linux/perf_event.h index acefaf71e6d..3a9d36d1e92 100644 --- a/include/linux/perf_event.h +++ b/include/linux/perf_event.h @@ -357,7 +357,7 @@ enum perf_event_type { * struct perf_event_header header; * u32 pid, ppid; * u32 tid, ptid; - * { u64 time; } && PERF_SAMPLE_TIME + * u64 time; * }; */ PERF_RECORD_FORK = 7, -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 906010b2134e14a2e377decbadd357b3d0ab9c6a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Peter Zijlstra Date: Mon, 21 Sep 2009 16:08:49 +0200 Subject: perf_event: Provide vmalloc() based mmap() backing Some architectures such as Sparc, ARM and MIPS (basically everything with flush_dcache_page()) need to deal with dcache aliases by carefully placing pages in both kernel and user maps. These architectures typically have to use vmalloc_user() for this. However, on other architectures, vmalloc() is not needed and has the downsides of being more restricted and slower than regular allocations. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra Acked-by: David Miller Cc: Andrew Morton Cc: Jens Axboe Cc: Paul Mackerras LKML-Reference: <1254830228.21044.272.camel@laptop> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/sparc/Kconfig | 2 + include/linux/perf_event.h | 5 + init/Kconfig | 18 ++++ kernel/perf_event.c | 248 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------ tools/perf/design.txt | 3 + 5 files changed, 214 insertions(+), 62 deletions(-) (limited to 'include/linux/perf_event.h') diff --git a/arch/sparc/Kconfig b/arch/sparc/Kconfig index 97fca4695e0..9b70a2f28dc 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/Kconfig +++ b/arch/sparc/Kconfig @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ config SPARC select RTC_CLASS select RTC_DRV_M48T59 select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS + select PERF_USE_VMALLOC select HAVE_DMA_ATTRS select HAVE_DMA_API_DEBUG @@ -48,6 +49,7 @@ config SPARC64 select RTC_DRV_SUN4V select RTC_DRV_STARFIRE select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS + select PERF_USE_VMALLOC config ARCH_DEFCONFIG string diff --git a/include/linux/perf_event.h b/include/linux/perf_event.h index 3a9d36d1e92..2e6d95f9741 100644 --- a/include/linux/perf_event.h +++ b/include/linux/perf_event.h @@ -442,6 +442,7 @@ enum perf_callchain_context { #include #include #include +#include #include #define PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH 255 @@ -513,6 +514,10 @@ struct file; struct perf_mmap_data { struct rcu_head rcu_head; +#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC + struct work_struct work; +#endif + int data_order; int nr_pages; /* nr of data pages */ int writable; /* are we writable */ int nr_locked; /* nr pages mlocked */ diff --git a/init/Kconfig b/init/Kconfig index c7bac39d6c6..09c5c6431f4 100644 --- a/init/Kconfig +++ b/init/Kconfig @@ -921,6 +921,11 @@ config HAVE_PERF_EVENTS help See tools/perf/design.txt for details. +config PERF_USE_VMALLOC + bool + help + See tools/perf/design.txt for details + menu "Kernel Performance Events And Counters" config PERF_EVENTS @@ -976,6 +981,19 @@ config PERF_COUNTERS Say N if unsure. +config DEBUG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC + default n + bool "Debug: use vmalloc to back perf mmap() buffers" + depends on PERF_EVENTS && DEBUG_KERNEL + select PERF_USE_VMALLOC + help + Use vmalloc memory to back perf mmap() buffers. + + Mostly useful for debugging the vmalloc code on platforms + that don't require it. + + Say N if unsure. + endmenu config VM_EVENT_COUNTERS diff --git a/kernel/perf_event.c b/kernel/perf_event.c index e491fb08793..9d0b5c66588 100644 --- a/kernel/perf_event.c +++ b/kernel/perf_event.c @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -2091,49 +2092,31 @@ unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); } -static int perf_mmap_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf) +static unsigned long perf_data_size(struct perf_mmap_data *data) { - struct perf_event *event = vma->vm_file->private_data; - struct perf_mmap_data *data; - int ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; - - if (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_MKWRITE) { - if (vmf->pgoff == 0) - ret = 0; - return ret; - } - - rcu_read_lock(); - data = rcu_dereference(event->data); - if (!data) - goto unlock; - - if (vmf->pgoff == 0) { - vmf->page = virt_to_page(data->user_page); - } else { - int nr = vmf->pgoff - 1; - - if ((unsigned)nr > data->nr_pages) - goto unlock; + return data->nr_pages << (PAGE_SHIFT + data->data_order); +} - if (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) - goto unlock; +#ifndef CONFIG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC - vmf->page = virt_to_page(data->data_pages[nr]); - } +/* + * Back perf_mmap() with regular GFP_KERNEL-0 pages. + */ - get_page(vmf->page); - vmf->page->mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping; - vmf->page->index = vmf->pgoff; +static struct page * +perf_mmap_to_page(struct perf_mmap_data *data, unsigned long pgoff) +{ + if (pgoff > data->nr_pages) + return NULL; - ret = 0; -unlock: - rcu_read_unlock(); + if (pgoff == 0) + return virt_to_page(data->user_page); - return ret; + return virt_to_page(data->data_pages[pgoff - 1]); } -static int perf_mmap_data_alloc(struct perf_event *event, int nr_pages) +static struct perf_mmap_data * +perf_mmap_data_alloc(struct perf_event *event, int nr_pages) { struct perf_mmap_data *data; unsigned long size; @@ -2158,19 +2141,10 @@ static int perf_mmap_data_alloc(struct perf_event *event, int nr_pages) goto fail_data_pages; } + data->data_order = 0; data->nr_pages = nr_pages; - atomic_set(&data->lock, -1); - - if (event->attr.watermark) { - data->watermark = min_t(long, PAGE_SIZE * nr_pages, - event->attr.wakeup_watermark); - } - if (!data->watermark) - data->watermark = max(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE * nr_pages / 4); - rcu_assign_pointer(event->data, data); - - return 0; + return data; fail_data_pages: for (i--; i >= 0; i--) @@ -2182,7 +2156,7 @@ fail_user_page: kfree(data); fail: - return -ENOMEM; + return NULL; } static void perf_mmap_free_page(unsigned long addr) @@ -2193,28 +2167,169 @@ static void perf_mmap_free_page(unsigned long addr) __free_page(page); } -static void __perf_mmap_data_free(struct rcu_head *rcu_head) +static void perf_mmap_data_free(struct perf_mmap_data *data) { - struct perf_mmap_data *data; int i; - data = container_of(rcu_head, struct perf_mmap_data, rcu_head); - perf_mmap_free_page((unsigned long)data->user_page); for (i = 0; i < data->nr_pages; i++) perf_mmap_free_page((unsigned long)data->data_pages[i]); +} + +#else + +/* + * Back perf_mmap() with vmalloc memory. + * + * Required for architectures that have d-cache aliasing issues. + */ + +static struct page * +perf_mmap_to_page(struct perf_mmap_data *data, unsigned long pgoff) +{ + if (pgoff > (1UL << data->data_order)) + return NULL; + + return vmalloc_to_page((void *)data->user_page + pgoff * PAGE_SIZE); +} + +static void perf_mmap_unmark_page(void *addr) +{ + struct page *page = vmalloc_to_page(addr); + + page->mapping = NULL; +} + +static void perf_mmap_data_free_work(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct perf_mmap_data *data; + void *base; + int i, nr; + + data = container_of(work, struct perf_mmap_data, work); + nr = 1 << data->data_order; + + base = data->user_page; + for (i = 0; i < nr + 1; i++) + perf_mmap_unmark_page(base + (i * PAGE_SIZE)); + + vfree(base); +} + +static void perf_mmap_data_free(struct perf_mmap_data *data) +{ + schedule_work(&data->work); +} + +static struct perf_mmap_data * +perf_mmap_data_alloc(struct perf_event *event, int nr_pages) +{ + struct perf_mmap_data *data; + unsigned long size; + void *all_buf; + WARN_ON(atomic_read(&event->mmap_count)); + + size = sizeof(struct perf_mmap_data); + size += sizeof(void *); + + data = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!data) + goto fail; + + INIT_WORK(&data->work, perf_mmap_data_free_work); + + all_buf = vmalloc_user((nr_pages + 1) * PAGE_SIZE); + if (!all_buf) + goto fail_all_buf; + + data->user_page = all_buf; + data->data_pages[0] = all_buf + PAGE_SIZE; + data->data_order = ilog2(nr_pages); + data->nr_pages = 1; + + return data; + +fail_all_buf: + kfree(data); + +fail: + return NULL; +} + +#endif + +static int perf_mmap_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf) +{ + struct perf_event *event = vma->vm_file->private_data; + struct perf_mmap_data *data; + int ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; + + if (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_MKWRITE) { + if (vmf->pgoff == 0) + ret = 0; + return ret; + } + + rcu_read_lock(); + data = rcu_dereference(event->data); + if (!data) + goto unlock; + + if (vmf->pgoff && (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE)) + goto unlock; + + vmf->page = perf_mmap_to_page(data, vmf->pgoff); + if (!vmf->page) + goto unlock; + + get_page(vmf->page); + vmf->page->mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping; + vmf->page->index = vmf->pgoff; + + ret = 0; +unlock: + rcu_read_unlock(); + + return ret; +} + +static void +perf_mmap_data_init(struct perf_event *event, struct perf_mmap_data *data) +{ + long max_size = perf_data_size(data); + + atomic_set(&data->lock, -1); + + if (event->attr.watermark) { + data->watermark = min_t(long, max_size, + event->attr.wakeup_watermark); + } + + if (!data->watermark) + data->watermark = max_t(long, PAGE_SIZE, max_size / 2); + + + rcu_assign_pointer(event->data, data); +} + +static void perf_mmap_data_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu_head) +{ + struct perf_mmap_data *data; + + data = container_of(rcu_head, struct perf_mmap_data, rcu_head); + perf_mmap_data_free(data); kfree(data); } -static void perf_mmap_data_free(struct perf_event *event) +static void perf_mmap_data_release(struct perf_event *event) { struct perf_mmap_data *data = event->data; WARN_ON(atomic_read(&event->mmap_count)); rcu_assign_pointer(event->data, NULL); - call_rcu(&data->rcu_head, __perf_mmap_data_free); + call_rcu(&data->rcu_head, perf_mmap_data_free_rcu); } static void perf_mmap_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma) @@ -2230,11 +2345,12 @@ static void perf_mmap_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma) WARN_ON_ONCE(event->ctx->parent_ctx); if (atomic_dec_and_mutex_lock(&event->mmap_count, &event->mmap_mutex)) { + unsigned long size = perf_data_size(event->data); struct user_struct *user = current_user(); - atomic_long_sub(event->data->nr_pages + 1, &user->locked_vm); + atomic_long_sub((size >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1, &user->locked_vm); vma->vm_mm->locked_vm -= event->data->nr_locked; - perf_mmap_data_free(event); + perf_mmap_data_release(event); mutex_unlock(&event->mmap_mutex); } } @@ -2252,6 +2368,7 @@ static int perf_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) unsigned long user_locked, user_lock_limit; struct user_struct *user = current_user(); unsigned long locked, lock_limit; + struct perf_mmap_data *data; unsigned long vma_size; unsigned long nr_pages; long user_extra, extra; @@ -2314,10 +2431,15 @@ static int perf_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) } WARN_ON(event->data); - ret = perf_mmap_data_alloc(event, nr_pages); - if (ret) + + data = perf_mmap_data_alloc(event, nr_pages); + ret = -ENOMEM; + if (!data) goto unlock; + ret = 0; + perf_mmap_data_init(event, data); + atomic_set(&event->mmap_count, 1); atomic_long_add(user_extra, &user->locked_vm); vma->vm_mm->locked_vm += extra; @@ -2505,7 +2627,7 @@ static bool perf_output_space(struct perf_mmap_data *data, unsigned long tail, if (!data->writable) return true; - mask = (data->nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1; + mask = perf_data_size(data) - 1; offset = (offset - tail) & mask; head = (head - tail) & mask; @@ -2610,7 +2732,7 @@ void perf_output_copy(struct perf_output_handle *handle, const void *buf, unsigned int len) { unsigned int pages_mask; - unsigned int offset; + unsigned long offset; unsigned int size; void **pages; @@ -2619,12 +2741,14 @@ void perf_output_copy(struct perf_output_handle *handle, pages = handle->data->data_pages; do { - unsigned int page_offset; + unsigned long page_offset; + unsigned long page_size; int nr; nr = (offset >> PAGE_SHIFT) & pages_mask; - page_offset = offset & (PAGE_SIZE - 1); - size = min_t(unsigned int, PAGE_SIZE - page_offset, len); + page_size = 1UL << (handle->data->data_order + PAGE_SHIFT); + page_offset = offset & (page_size - 1); + size = min_t(unsigned int, page_size - page_offset, len); memcpy(pages[nr] + page_offset, buf, size); diff --git a/tools/perf/design.txt b/tools/perf/design.txt index f1946d107b1..fdd42a824c9 100644 --- a/tools/perf/design.txt +++ b/tools/perf/design.txt @@ -455,3 +455,6 @@ will need at least this: If your architecture does have hardware capabilities, you can override the weak stub hw_perf_event_init() to register hardware counters. + +Architectures that have d-cache aliassing issues, such as Sparc and ARM, +should select PERF_USE_VMALLOC in order to avoid these for perf mmap(). -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 721a669b7225edeeb0ca8e2bf71b83882326a71b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Soeren Sandmann Date: Tue, 15 Sep 2009 14:33:08 +0200 Subject: perf events: Fix swevent hrtimer sampling by keeping track of remaining time when enabling/disabling swevent hrtimers MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Make the hrtimer based events work for sysprof. Whenever a swevent is scheduled out, the hrtimer is canceled. When it is scheduled back in, the timer is restarted. This happens every scheduler tick, which means the timer never expired because it was getting repeatedly restarted over and over with the same period. To fix that, save the remaining time when disabling; when reenabling, use that saved time as the period instead of the user-specified sampling period. Also, move the starting and stopping of the hrtimers to helper functions instead of duplicating the code. Signed-off-by: Søren Sandmann Pedersen LKML-Reference: Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- include/linux/perf_event.h | 4 +-- kernel/perf_event.c | 61 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------- 2 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-) (limited to 'include/linux/perf_event.h') diff --git a/include/linux/perf_event.h b/include/linux/perf_event.h index 2e6d95f9741..9e7012689a8 100644 --- a/include/linux/perf_event.h +++ b/include/linux/perf_event.h @@ -471,8 +471,8 @@ struct hw_perf_event { unsigned long event_base; int idx; }; - union { /* software */ - atomic64_t count; + struct { /* software */ + s64 remaining; struct hrtimer hrtimer; }; }; diff --git a/kernel/perf_event.c b/kernel/perf_event.c index afb7ef3dbc4..33ff019f9aa 100644 --- a/kernel/perf_event.c +++ b/kernel/perf_event.c @@ -3969,6 +3969,42 @@ static enum hrtimer_restart perf_swevent_hrtimer(struct hrtimer *hrtimer) return ret; } +static void perf_swevent_start_hrtimer(struct perf_event *event) +{ + struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; + + hrtimer_init(&hwc->hrtimer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL); + hwc->hrtimer.function = perf_swevent_hrtimer; + if (hwc->sample_period) { + u64 period; + + if (hwc->remaining) { + if (hwc->remaining < 0) + period = 10000; + else + period = hwc->remaining; + hwc->remaining = 0; + } else { + period = max_t(u64, 10000, hwc->sample_period); + } + __hrtimer_start_range_ns(&hwc->hrtimer, + ns_to_ktime(period), 0, + HRTIMER_MODE_REL, 0); + } +} + +static void perf_swevent_cancel_hrtimer(struct perf_event *event) +{ + struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; + + if (hwc->sample_period) { + ktime_t remaining = hrtimer_get_remaining(&hwc->hrtimer); + hwc->remaining = ktime_to_ns(remaining); + + hrtimer_cancel(&hwc->hrtimer); + } +} + /* * Software event: cpu wall time clock */ @@ -3991,22 +4027,14 @@ static int cpu_clock_perf_event_enable(struct perf_event *event) int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); atomic64_set(&hwc->prev_count, cpu_clock(cpu)); - hrtimer_init(&hwc->hrtimer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL); - hwc->hrtimer.function = perf_swevent_hrtimer; - if (hwc->sample_period) { - u64 period = max_t(u64, 10000, hwc->sample_period); - __hrtimer_start_range_ns(&hwc->hrtimer, - ns_to_ktime(period), 0, - HRTIMER_MODE_REL, 0); - } + perf_swevent_start_hrtimer(event); return 0; } static void cpu_clock_perf_event_disable(struct perf_event *event) { - if (event->hw.sample_period) - hrtimer_cancel(&event->hw.hrtimer); + perf_swevent_cancel_hrtimer(event); cpu_clock_perf_event_update(event); } @@ -4043,22 +4071,15 @@ static int task_clock_perf_event_enable(struct perf_event *event) now = event->ctx->time; atomic64_set(&hwc->prev_count, now); - hrtimer_init(&hwc->hrtimer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL); - hwc->hrtimer.function = perf_swevent_hrtimer; - if (hwc->sample_period) { - u64 period = max_t(u64, 10000, hwc->sample_period); - __hrtimer_start_range_ns(&hwc->hrtimer, - ns_to_ktime(period), 0, - HRTIMER_MODE_REL, 0); - } + + perf_swevent_start_hrtimer(event); return 0; } static void task_clock_perf_event_disable(struct perf_event *event) { - if (event->hw.sample_period) - hrtimer_cancel(&event->hw.hrtimer); + perf_swevent_cancel_hrtimer(event); task_clock_perf_event_update(event, event->ctx->time); } -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2