From 620162505e5d46bc4494b1761743e4b0b3bf8e16 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Hitoshi Mitake Date: Tue, 5 Oct 2010 18:01:51 +0900 Subject: lockdep: Add improved subclass caching Current lockdep_map only caches one class with subclass == 0, and looks up hash table of classes when subclass != 0. It seems that this has no problem because the case of subclass != 0 is rare. But locks of struct rq are acquired with subclass == 1 when task migration is executed. Task migration is high frequent event, so I modified lockdep to cache subclasses. I measured the score of perf bench sched messaging. This patch has slightly but certain (order of milli seconds or 10 milli seconds) effect when lots of tasks are running. I'll show the result in the tail of this description. NR_LOCKDEP_CACHING_CLASSES specifies how many classes can be cached in the instances of lockdep_map. I discussed with Peter Zijlstra in LinuxCon Japan about this approach and he taught me that caching every subclasses(8) is cleary waste of memory. So number of cached classes should be configurable. === Score comparison of benchmarks === # "min" means best score, and "max" means worst score for i in `seq 1 10`; do ./perf bench -f simple sched messaging; done before: min: 0.565000, max: 0.583000, avg: 0.572500 after: min: 0.559000, max: 0.568000, avg: 0.563300 # with more processes for i in `seq 1 10`; do ./perf bench -f simple sched messaging -g 40; done before: min: 2.274000, max: 2.298000, avg: 2.286300 after: min: 2.242000, max: 2.270000, avg: 2.259700 Signed-off-by: Hitoshi Mitake Cc: Frederic Weisbecker Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra LKML-Reference: <1286269311-28336-2-git-send-email-mitake@dcl.info.waseda.ac.jp> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- include/linux/lockdep.h | 13 ++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'include/linux') diff --git a/include/linux/lockdep.h b/include/linux/lockdep.h index 06aed8305bf..2186a64ee4b 100644 --- a/include/linux/lockdep.h +++ b/include/linux/lockdep.h @@ -31,6 +31,17 @@ extern int lock_stat; #define MAX_LOCKDEP_SUBCLASSES 8UL +/* + * NR_LOCKDEP_CACHING_CLASSES ... Number of classes + * cached in the instance of lockdep_map + * + * Currently main class (subclass == 0) and signle depth subclass + * are cached in lockdep_map. This optimization is mainly targeting + * on rq->lock. double_rq_lock() acquires this highly competitive with + * single depth. + */ +#define NR_LOCKDEP_CACHING_CLASSES 2 + /* * Lock-classes are keyed via unique addresses, by embedding the * lockclass-key into the kernel (or module) .data section. (For @@ -138,7 +149,7 @@ void clear_lock_stats(struct lock_class *class); */ struct lockdep_map { struct lock_class_key *key; - struct lock_class *class_cache; + struct lock_class *class_cache[NR_LOCKDEP_CACHING_CLASSES]; const char *name; #ifdef CONFIG_LOCK_STAT int cpu; -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2