From 8b09dee67f484e9b42114b1a1f068e080fd7aa56 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Steven Rostedt Date: Mon, 12 May 2008 21:21:05 +0200 Subject: rcupreempt: remove duplicate prototypes rcu_batches_completed and rcu_patches_completed_bh are both declared in rcuclassic.h and rcupreempt.h. This patch removes the extra prototypes for them from rcupdate.h. rcu_batches_completed_bh is defined as a static inline in the rcupreempt.h header file. Trying to export this as EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL causes linking problems with the powerpc linker. There's no need to export a static inlined function. Modules must be compiled with the same type of RCU implementation as the kernel they are for. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- include/linux/rcupdate.h | 2 -- 1 file changed, 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/rcupdate.h b/include/linux/rcupdate.h index d42dbec0608..ec2fc5b3264 100644 --- a/include/linux/rcupdate.h +++ b/include/linux/rcupdate.h @@ -224,8 +224,6 @@ extern void call_rcu_bh(struct rcu_head *head, /* Exported common interfaces */ extern void synchronize_rcu(void); extern void rcu_barrier(void); -extern long rcu_batches_completed(void); -extern long rcu_batches_completed_bh(void); /* Internal to kernel */ extern void rcu_init(void); -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 4446a36ff8c74ac3b32feb009b651048e129c6af Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Paul E. McKenney" Date: Mon, 12 May 2008 21:21:05 +0200 Subject: rcu: add call_rcu_sched() Fourth cut of patch to provide the call_rcu_sched(). This is again to synchronize_sched() as call_rcu() is to synchronize_rcu(). Should be fine for experimental and -rt use, but not ready for inclusion. With some luck, I will be able to tell Andrew to come out of hiding on the next round. Passes multi-day rcutorture sessions with concurrent CPU hotplugging. Fixes since the first version include a bug that could result in indefinite blocking (spotted by Gautham Shenoy), better resiliency against CPU-hotplug operations, and other minor fixes. Fixes since the second version include reworking grace-period detection to avoid deadlocks that could happen when running concurrently with CPU hotplug, adding Mathieu's fix to avoid the softlockup messages, as well as Mathieu's fix to allow use earlier in boot. Fixes since the third version include a wrong-CPU bug spotted by Andrew, getting rid of the obsolete synchronize_kernel API that somehow snuck back in, merging spin_unlock() and local_irq_restore() in a few places, commenting the code that checks for quiescent states based on interrupting from user-mode execution or the idle loop, removing some inline attributes, and some code-style changes. Known/suspected shortcomings: o I still do not entirely trust the sleep/wakeup logic. Next step will be to use a private snapshot of the CPU online mask in rcu_sched_grace_period() -- if the CPU wasn't there at the start of the grace period, we don't need to hear from it. And the bit about accounting for changes in online CPUs inside of rcu_sched_grace_period() is ugly anyway. o It might be good for rcu_sched_grace_period() to invoke resched_cpu() when a given CPU wasn't responding quickly, but resched_cpu() is declared static... This patch also fixes a long-standing bug in the earlier preemptable-RCU implementation of synchronize_rcu() that could result in loss of concurrent external changes to a task's CPU affinity mask. I still cannot remember who reported this... Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner --- include/linux/rcuclassic.h | 3 + include/linux/rcupdate.h | 22 +++ include/linux/rcupreempt.h | 42 ++++- init/main.c | 1 + kernel/rcupdate.c | 20 +-- kernel/rcupreempt.c | 414 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----- 6 files changed, 434 insertions(+), 68 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/rcuclassic.h b/include/linux/rcuclassic.h index b3aa05baab8..8c774905dcf 100644 --- a/include/linux/rcuclassic.h +++ b/include/linux/rcuclassic.h @@ -151,7 +151,10 @@ extern struct lockdep_map rcu_lock_map; #define __synchronize_sched() synchronize_rcu() +#define call_rcu_sched(head, func) call_rcu(head, func) + extern void __rcu_init(void); +#define rcu_init_sched() do { } while (0) extern void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user); extern void rcu_restart_cpu(int cpu); diff --git a/include/linux/rcupdate.h b/include/linux/rcupdate.h index ec2fc5b3264..411969cb524 100644 --- a/include/linux/rcupdate.h +++ b/include/linux/rcupdate.h @@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include /** * struct rcu_head - callback structure for use with RCU @@ -168,6 +169,27 @@ struct rcu_head { (p) = (v); \ }) +/* Infrastructure to implement the synchronize_() primitives. */ + +struct rcu_synchronize { + struct rcu_head head; + struct completion completion; +}; + +extern void wakeme_after_rcu(struct rcu_head *head); + +#define synchronize_rcu_xxx(name, func) \ +void name(void) \ +{ \ + struct rcu_synchronize rcu; \ + \ + init_completion(&rcu.completion); \ + /* Will wake me after RCU finished. */ \ + func(&rcu.head, wakeme_after_rcu); \ + /* Wait for it. */ \ + wait_for_completion(&rcu.completion); \ +} + /** * synchronize_sched - block until all CPUs have exited any non-preemptive * kernel code sequences. diff --git a/include/linux/rcupreempt.h b/include/linux/rcupreempt.h index 8a05c7e20bc..f04b64eca63 100644 --- a/include/linux/rcupreempt.h +++ b/include/linux/rcupreempt.h @@ -40,10 +40,39 @@ #include #include -#define rcu_qsctr_inc(cpu) +struct rcu_dyntick_sched { + int dynticks; + int dynticks_snap; + int sched_qs; + int sched_qs_snap; + int sched_dynticks_snap; +}; + +DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_dyntick_sched, rcu_dyntick_sched); + +static inline void rcu_qsctr_inc(int cpu) +{ + struct rcu_dyntick_sched *rdssp = &per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_sched, cpu); + + rdssp->sched_qs++; +} #define rcu_bh_qsctr_inc(cpu) #define call_rcu_bh(head, rcu) call_rcu(head, rcu) +/** + * call_rcu_sched - Queue RCU callback for invocation after sched grace period. + * @head: structure to be used for queueing the RCU updates. + * @func: actual update function to be invoked after the grace period + * + * The update function will be invoked some time after a full + * synchronize_sched()-style grace period elapses, in other words after + * all currently executing preempt-disabled sections of code (including + * hardirq handlers, NMI handlers, and local_irq_save() blocks) have + * completed. + */ +extern void call_rcu_sched(struct rcu_head *head, + void (*func)(struct rcu_head *head)); + extern void __rcu_read_lock(void) __acquires(RCU); extern void __rcu_read_unlock(void) __releases(RCU); extern int rcu_pending(int cpu); @@ -55,6 +84,7 @@ extern int rcu_needs_cpu(int cpu); extern void __synchronize_sched(void); extern void __rcu_init(void); +extern void rcu_init_sched(void); extern void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user); extern void rcu_restart_cpu(int cpu); extern long rcu_batches_completed(void); @@ -81,20 +111,20 @@ extern struct rcupreempt_trace *rcupreempt_trace_cpu(int cpu); struct softirq_action; #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ -DECLARE_PER_CPU(long, dynticks_progress_counter); +DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_dyntick_sched, rcu_dyntick_sched); static inline void rcu_enter_nohz(void) { smp_mb(); /* CPUs seeing ++ must see prior RCU read-side crit sects */ - __get_cpu_var(dynticks_progress_counter)++; - WARN_ON(__get_cpu_var(dynticks_progress_counter) & 0x1); + __get_cpu_var(rcu_dyntick_sched).dynticks++; + WARN_ON(__get_cpu_var(rcu_dyntick_sched).dynticks & 0x1); } static inline void rcu_exit_nohz(void) { - __get_cpu_var(dynticks_progress_counter)++; smp_mb(); /* CPUs seeing ++ must see later RCU read-side crit sects */ - WARN_ON(!(__get_cpu_var(dynticks_progress_counter) & 0x1)); + __get_cpu_var(rcu_dyntick_sched).dynticks++; + WARN_ON(!(__get_cpu_var(rcu_dyntick_sched).dynticks & 0x1)); } #else /* CONFIG_NO_HZ */ diff --git a/init/main.c b/init/main.c index f7fb20021d4..a9cc3e0803d 100644 --- a/init/main.c +++ b/init/main.c @@ -758,6 +758,7 @@ static void __init do_initcalls(void) */ static void __init do_basic_setup(void) { + rcu_init_sched(); /* needed by module_init stage. */ /* drivers will send hotplug events */ init_workqueues(); usermodehelper_init(); diff --git a/kernel/rcupdate.c b/kernel/rcupdate.c index c09605f8d16..a4e329d9288 100644 --- a/kernel/rcupdate.c +++ b/kernel/rcupdate.c @@ -39,18 +39,12 @@ #include #include #include -#include #include #include #include #include #include -struct rcu_synchronize { - struct rcu_head head; - struct completion completion; -}; - static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_head, rcu_barrier_head) = {NULL}; static atomic_t rcu_barrier_cpu_count; static DEFINE_MUTEX(rcu_barrier_mutex); @@ -60,7 +54,7 @@ static struct completion rcu_barrier_completion; * Awaken the corresponding synchronize_rcu() instance now that a * grace period has elapsed. */ -static void wakeme_after_rcu(struct rcu_head *head) +void wakeme_after_rcu(struct rcu_head *head) { struct rcu_synchronize *rcu; @@ -77,17 +71,7 @@ static void wakeme_after_rcu(struct rcu_head *head) * sections are delimited by rcu_read_lock() and rcu_read_unlock(), * and may be nested. */ -void synchronize_rcu(void) -{ - struct rcu_synchronize rcu; - - init_completion(&rcu.completion); - /* Will wake me after RCU finished */ - call_rcu(&rcu.head, wakeme_after_rcu); - - /* Wait for it */ - wait_for_completion(&rcu.completion); -} +synchronize_rcu_xxx(synchronize_rcu, call_rcu) EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_rcu); static void rcu_barrier_callback(struct rcu_head *notused) diff --git a/kernel/rcupreempt.c b/kernel/rcupreempt.c index 5e02b774070..aaa7976bd85 100644 --- a/kernel/rcupreempt.c +++ b/kernel/rcupreempt.c @@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -87,9 +88,14 @@ struct rcu_data { struct rcu_head **nexttail; struct rcu_head *waitlist[GP_STAGES]; struct rcu_head **waittail[GP_STAGES]; - struct rcu_head *donelist; + struct rcu_head *donelist; /* from waitlist & waitschedlist */ struct rcu_head **donetail; long rcu_flipctr[2]; + struct rcu_head *nextschedlist; + struct rcu_head **nextschedtail; + struct rcu_head *waitschedlist; + struct rcu_head **waitschedtail; + int rcu_sched_sleeping; #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE struct rcupreempt_trace trace; #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE */ @@ -131,11 +137,24 @@ enum rcu_try_flip_states { rcu_try_flip_waitmb_state, }; +/* + * States for rcu_ctrlblk.rcu_sched_sleep. + */ + +enum rcu_sched_sleep_states { + rcu_sched_not_sleeping, /* Not sleeping, callbacks need GP. */ + rcu_sched_sleep_prep, /* Thinking of sleeping, rechecking. */ + rcu_sched_sleeping, /* Sleeping, awaken if GP needed. */ +}; + struct rcu_ctrlblk { spinlock_t fliplock; /* Protect state-machine transitions. */ long completed; /* Number of last completed batch. */ enum rcu_try_flip_states rcu_try_flip_state; /* The current state of the rcu state machine */ + spinlock_t schedlock; /* Protect rcu_sched sleep state. */ + enum rcu_sched_sleep_states sched_sleep; /* rcu_sched state. */ + wait_queue_head_t sched_wq; /* Place for rcu_sched to sleep. */ }; static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_data); @@ -143,8 +162,12 @@ static struct rcu_ctrlblk rcu_ctrlblk = { .fliplock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(rcu_ctrlblk.fliplock), .completed = 0, .rcu_try_flip_state = rcu_try_flip_idle_state, + .schedlock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(rcu_ctrlblk.schedlock), + .sched_sleep = rcu_sched_not_sleeping, + .sched_wq = __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(rcu_ctrlblk.sched_wq), }; +static struct task_struct *rcu_sched_grace_period_task; #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE static char *rcu_try_flip_state_names[] = @@ -207,6 +230,8 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(enum rcu_mb_flag_values, rcu_mb_flag) */ #define RCU_TRACE_RDP(f, rdp) RCU_TRACE(f, &((rdp)->trace)); +#define RCU_SCHED_BATCH_TIME (HZ / 50) + /* * Return the number of RCU batches processed thus far. Useful * for debug and statistics. @@ -411,32 +436,34 @@ static void __rcu_advance_callbacks(struct rcu_data *rdp) } } -#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ +DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct rcu_dyntick_sched, rcu_dyntick_sched) = { + .dynticks = 1, +}; -DEFINE_PER_CPU(long, dynticks_progress_counter) = 1; -static DEFINE_PER_CPU(long, rcu_dyntick_snapshot); +#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, rcu_update_flag); /** * rcu_irq_enter - Called from Hard irq handlers and NMI/SMI. * * If the CPU was idle with dynamic ticks active, this updates the - * dynticks_progress_counter to let the RCU handling know that the + * rcu_dyntick_sched.dynticks to let the RCU handling know that the * CPU is active. */ void rcu_irq_enter(void) { int cpu = smp_processor_id(); + struct rcu_dyntick_sched *rdssp = &per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_sched, cpu); if (per_cpu(rcu_update_flag, cpu)) per_cpu(rcu_update_flag, cpu)++; /* * Only update if we are coming from a stopped ticks mode - * (dynticks_progress_counter is even). + * (rcu_dyntick_sched.dynticks is even). */ if (!in_interrupt() && - (per_cpu(dynticks_progress_counter, cpu) & 0x1) == 0) { + (rdssp->dynticks & 0x1) == 0) { /* * The following might seem like we could have a race * with NMI/SMIs. But this really isn't a problem. @@ -459,12 +486,12 @@ void rcu_irq_enter(void) * RCU read-side critical sections on this CPU would * have already completed. */ - per_cpu(dynticks_progress_counter, cpu)++; + rdssp->dynticks++; /* * The following memory barrier ensures that any * rcu_read_lock() primitives in the irq handler * are seen by other CPUs to follow the above - * increment to dynticks_progress_counter. This is + * increment to rcu_dyntick_sched.dynticks. This is * required in order for other CPUs to correctly * determine when it is safe to advance the RCU * grace-period state machine. @@ -472,7 +499,7 @@ void rcu_irq_enter(void) smp_mb(); /* see above block comment. */ /* * Since we can't determine the dynamic tick mode from - * the dynticks_progress_counter after this routine, + * the rcu_dyntick_sched.dynticks after this routine, * we use a second flag to acknowledge that we came * from an idle state with ticks stopped. */ @@ -480,7 +507,7 @@ void rcu_irq_enter(void) /* * If we take an NMI/SMI now, they will also increment * the rcu_update_flag, and will not update the - * dynticks_progress_counter on exit. That is for + * rcu_dyntick_sched.dynticks on exit. That is for * this IRQ to do. */ } @@ -490,12 +517,13 @@ void rcu_irq_enter(void) * rcu_irq_exit - Called from exiting Hard irq context. * * If the CPU was idle with dynamic ticks active, update the - * dynticks_progress_counter to put let the RCU handling be + * rcu_dyntick_sched.dynticks to put let the RCU handling be * aware that the CPU is going back to idle with no ticks. */ void rcu_irq_exit(void) { int cpu = smp_processor_id(); + struct rcu_dyntick_sched *rdssp = &per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_sched, cpu); /* * rcu_update_flag is set if we interrupted the CPU @@ -503,7 +531,7 @@ void rcu_irq_exit(void) * Once this occurs, we keep track of interrupt nesting * because a NMI/SMI could also come in, and we still * only want the IRQ that started the increment of the - * dynticks_progress_counter to be the one that modifies + * rcu_dyntick_sched.dynticks to be the one that modifies * it on exit. */ if (per_cpu(rcu_update_flag, cpu)) { @@ -515,28 +543,29 @@ void rcu_irq_exit(void) /* * If an NMI/SMI happens now we are still - * protected by the dynticks_progress_counter being odd. + * protected by the rcu_dyntick_sched.dynticks being odd. */ /* * The following memory barrier ensures that any * rcu_read_unlock() primitives in the irq handler * are seen by other CPUs to preceed the following - * increment to dynticks_progress_counter. This + * increment to rcu_dyntick_sched.dynticks. This * is required in order for other CPUs to determine * when it is safe to advance the RCU grace-period * state machine. */ smp_mb(); /* see above block comment. */ - per_cpu(dynticks_progress_counter, cpu)++; - WARN_ON(per_cpu(dynticks_progress_counter, cpu) & 0x1); + rdssp->dynticks++; + WARN_ON(rdssp->dynticks & 0x1); } } static void dyntick_save_progress_counter(int cpu) { - per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_snapshot, cpu) = - per_cpu(dynticks_progress_counter, cpu); + struct rcu_dyntick_sched *rdssp = &per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_sched, cpu); + + rdssp->dynticks_snap = rdssp->dynticks; } static inline int @@ -544,9 +573,10 @@ rcu_try_flip_waitack_needed(int cpu) { long curr; long snap; + struct rcu_dyntick_sched *rdssp = &per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_sched, cpu); - curr = per_cpu(dynticks_progress_counter, cpu); - snap = per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_snapshot, cpu); + curr = rdssp->dynticks; + snap = rdssp->dynticks_snap; smp_mb(); /* force ordering with cpu entering/leaving dynticks. */ /* @@ -580,9 +610,10 @@ rcu_try_flip_waitmb_needed(int cpu) { long curr; long snap; + struct rcu_dyntick_sched *rdssp = &per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_sched, cpu); - curr = per_cpu(dynticks_progress_counter, cpu); - snap = per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_snapshot, cpu); + curr = rdssp->dynticks; + snap = rdssp->dynticks_snap; smp_mb(); /* force ordering with cpu entering/leaving dynticks. */ /* @@ -609,14 +640,86 @@ rcu_try_flip_waitmb_needed(int cpu) return 1; } +static void dyntick_save_progress_counter_sched(int cpu) +{ + struct rcu_dyntick_sched *rdssp = &per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_sched, cpu); + + rdssp->sched_dynticks_snap = rdssp->dynticks; +} + +static int rcu_qsctr_inc_needed_dyntick(int cpu) +{ + long curr; + long snap; + struct rcu_dyntick_sched *rdssp = &per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_sched, cpu); + + curr = rdssp->dynticks; + snap = rdssp->sched_dynticks_snap; + smp_mb(); /* force ordering with cpu entering/leaving dynticks. */ + + /* + * If the CPU remained in dynticks mode for the entire time + * and didn't take any interrupts, NMIs, SMIs, or whatever, + * then it cannot be in the middle of an rcu_read_lock(), so + * the next rcu_read_lock() it executes must use the new value + * of the counter. Therefore, this CPU has been in a quiescent + * state the entire time, and we don't need to wait for it. + */ + + if ((curr == snap) && ((curr & 0x1) == 0)) + return 0; + + /* + * If the CPU passed through or entered a dynticks idle phase with + * no active irq handlers, then, as above, this CPU has already + * passed through a quiescent state. + */ + + if ((curr - snap) > 2 || (snap & 0x1) == 0) + return 0; + + /* We need this CPU to go through a quiescent state. */ + + return 1; +} + #else /* !CONFIG_NO_HZ */ -# define dyntick_save_progress_counter(cpu) do { } while (0) -# define rcu_try_flip_waitack_needed(cpu) (1) -# define rcu_try_flip_waitmb_needed(cpu) (1) +# define dyntick_save_progress_counter(cpu) do { } while (0) +# define rcu_try_flip_waitack_needed(cpu) (1) +# define rcu_try_flip_waitmb_needed(cpu) (1) + +# define dyntick_save_progress_counter_sched(cpu) do { } while (0) +# define rcu_qsctr_inc_needed_dyntick(cpu) (1) #endif /* CONFIG_NO_HZ */ +static void save_qsctr_sched(int cpu) +{ + struct rcu_dyntick_sched *rdssp = &per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_sched, cpu); + + rdssp->sched_qs_snap = rdssp->sched_qs; +} + +static inline int rcu_qsctr_inc_needed(int cpu) +{ + struct rcu_dyntick_sched *rdssp = &per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_sched, cpu); + + /* + * If there has been a quiescent state, no more need to wait + * on this CPU. + */ + + if (rdssp->sched_qs != rdssp->sched_qs_snap) { + smp_mb(); /* force ordering with cpu entering schedule(). */ + return 0; + } + + /* We need this CPU to go through a quiescent state. */ + + return 1; +} + /* * Get here when RCU is idle. Decide whether we need to * move out of idle state, and return non-zero if so. @@ -819,6 +922,26 @@ void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user) unsigned long flags; struct rcu_data *rdp = RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu); + /* + * If this CPU took its interrupt from user mode or from the + * idle loop, and this is not a nested interrupt, then + * this CPU has to have exited all prior preept-disable + * sections of code. So increment the counter to note this. + * + * The memory barrier is needed to handle the case where + * writes from a preempt-disable section of code get reordered + * into schedule() by this CPU's write buffer. So the memory + * barrier makes sure that the rcu_qsctr_inc() is seen by other + * CPUs to happen after any such write. + */ + + if (user || + (idle_cpu(cpu) && !in_softirq() && + hardirq_count() <= (1 << HARDIRQ_SHIFT))) { + smp_mb(); /* Guard against aggressive schedule(). */ + rcu_qsctr_inc(cpu); + } + rcu_check_mb(cpu); if (rcu_ctrlblk.completed == rdp->completed) rcu_try_flip(); @@ -869,6 +992,8 @@ void rcu_offline_cpu(int cpu) struct rcu_head *list = NULL; unsigned long flags; struct rcu_data *rdp = RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu); + struct rcu_head *schedlist = NULL; + struct rcu_head **schedtail = &schedlist; struct rcu_head **tail = &list; /* @@ -882,6 +1007,11 @@ void rcu_offline_cpu(int cpu) rcu_offline_cpu_enqueue(rdp->waitlist[i], rdp->waittail[i], list, tail); rcu_offline_cpu_enqueue(rdp->nextlist, rdp->nexttail, list, tail); + rcu_offline_cpu_enqueue(rdp->waitschedlist, rdp->waitschedtail, + schedlist, schedtail); + rcu_offline_cpu_enqueue(rdp->nextschedlist, rdp->nextschedtail, + schedlist, schedtail); + rdp->rcu_sched_sleeping = 0; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdp->lock, flags); rdp->waitlistcount = 0; @@ -916,22 +1046,40 @@ void rcu_offline_cpu(int cpu) * fix. */ - local_irq_save(flags); + local_irq_save(flags); /* disable preempt till we know what lock. */ rdp = RCU_DATA_ME(); spin_lock(&rdp->lock); *rdp->nexttail = list; if (list) rdp->nexttail = tail; + *rdp->nextschedtail = schedlist; + if (schedlist) + rdp->nextschedtail = schedtail; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdp->lock, flags); } void __devinit rcu_online_cpu(int cpu) { unsigned long flags; + struct rcu_data *rdp; spin_lock_irqsave(&rcu_ctrlblk.fliplock, flags); cpu_set(cpu, rcu_cpu_online_map); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcu_ctrlblk.fliplock, flags); + + /* + * The rcu_sched grace-period processing might have bypassed + * this CPU, given that it was not in the rcu_cpu_online_map + * when the grace-period scan started. This means that the + * grace-period task might sleep. So make sure that if this + * should happen, the first callback posted to this CPU will + * wake up the grace-period task if need be. + */ + + rdp = RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu); + spin_lock_irqsave(&rdp->lock, flags); + rdp->rcu_sched_sleeping = 1; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdp->lock, flags); } #else /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ @@ -986,31 +1134,196 @@ void call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu)) *rdp->nexttail = head; rdp->nexttail = &head->next; RCU_TRACE_RDP(rcupreempt_trace_next_add, rdp); - spin_unlock(&rdp->lock); - local_irq_restore(flags); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdp->lock, flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu); +void call_rcu_sched(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu)) +{ + unsigned long flags; + struct rcu_data *rdp; + int wake_gp = 0; + + head->func = func; + head->next = NULL; + local_irq_save(flags); + rdp = RCU_DATA_ME(); + spin_lock(&rdp->lock); + *rdp->nextschedtail = head; + rdp->nextschedtail = &head->next; + if (rdp->rcu_sched_sleeping) { + + /* Grace-period processing might be sleeping... */ + + rdp->rcu_sched_sleeping = 0; + wake_gp = 1; + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdp->lock, flags); + if (wake_gp) { + + /* Wake up grace-period processing, unless someone beat us. */ + + spin_lock_irqsave(&rcu_ctrlblk.schedlock, flags); + if (rcu_ctrlblk.sched_sleep != rcu_sched_sleeping) + wake_gp = 0; + rcu_ctrlblk.sched_sleep = rcu_sched_not_sleeping; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcu_ctrlblk.schedlock, flags); + if (wake_gp) + wake_up_interruptible(&rcu_ctrlblk.sched_wq); + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu_sched); + /* * Wait until all currently running preempt_disable() code segments * (including hardware-irq-disable segments) complete. Note that * in -rt this does -not- necessarily result in all currently executing * interrupt -handlers- having completed. */ -void __synchronize_sched(void) +synchronize_rcu_xxx(__synchronize_sched, call_rcu_sched) +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__synchronize_sched); + +/* + * kthread function that manages call_rcu_sched grace periods. + */ +static int rcu_sched_grace_period(void *arg) { - cpumask_t oldmask; + int couldsleep; /* might sleep after current pass. */ + int couldsleepnext = 0; /* might sleep after next pass. */ int cpu; + unsigned long flags; + struct rcu_data *rdp; + int ret; - if (sched_getaffinity(0, &oldmask) < 0) - oldmask = cpu_possible_map; - for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { - sched_setaffinity(0, &cpumask_of_cpu(cpu)); - schedule(); - } - sched_setaffinity(0, &oldmask); + /* + * Each pass through the following loop handles one + * rcu_sched grace period cycle. + */ + do { + /* Save each CPU's current state. */ + + for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { + dyntick_save_progress_counter_sched(cpu); + save_qsctr_sched(cpu); + } + + /* + * Sleep for about an RCU grace-period's worth to + * allow better batching and to consume less CPU. + */ + schedule_timeout_interruptible(RCU_SCHED_BATCH_TIME); + + /* + * If there was nothing to do last time, prepare to + * sleep at the end of the current grace period cycle. + */ + couldsleep = couldsleepnext; + couldsleepnext = 1; + if (couldsleep) { + spin_lock_irqsave(&rcu_ctrlblk.schedlock, flags); + rcu_ctrlblk.sched_sleep = rcu_sched_sleep_prep; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcu_ctrlblk.schedlock, flags); + } + + /* + * Wait on each CPU in turn to have either visited + * a quiescent state or been in dynticks-idle mode. + */ + for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { + while (rcu_qsctr_inc_needed(cpu) && + rcu_qsctr_inc_needed_dyntick(cpu)) { + /* resched_cpu(cpu); @@@ */ + schedule_timeout_interruptible(1); + } + } + + /* Advance callbacks for each CPU. */ + + for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { + + rdp = RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu); + spin_lock_irqsave(&rdp->lock, flags); + + /* + * We are running on this CPU irq-disabled, so no + * CPU can go offline until we re-enable irqs. + * The current CPU might have already gone + * offline (between the for_each_offline_cpu and + * the spin_lock_irqsave), but in that case all its + * callback lists will be empty, so no harm done. + * + * Advance the callbacks! We share normal RCU's + * donelist, since callbacks are invoked the + * same way in either case. + */ + if (rdp->waitschedlist != NULL) { + *rdp->donetail = rdp->waitschedlist; + rdp->donetail = rdp->waitschedtail; + + /* + * Next rcu_check_callbacks() will + * do the required raise_softirq(). + */ + } + if (rdp->nextschedlist != NULL) { + rdp->waitschedlist = rdp->nextschedlist; + rdp->waitschedtail = rdp->nextschedtail; + couldsleep = 0; + couldsleepnext = 0; + } else { + rdp->waitschedlist = NULL; + rdp->waitschedtail = &rdp->waitschedlist; + } + rdp->nextschedlist = NULL; + rdp->nextschedtail = &rdp->nextschedlist; + + /* Mark sleep intention. */ + + rdp->rcu_sched_sleeping = couldsleep; + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdp->lock, flags); + } + + /* If we saw callbacks on the last scan, go deal with them. */ + + if (!couldsleep) + continue; + + /* Attempt to block... */ + + spin_lock_irqsave(&rcu_ctrlblk.schedlock, flags); + if (rcu_ctrlblk.sched_sleep != rcu_sched_sleep_prep) { + + /* + * Someone posted a callback after we scanned. + * Go take care of it. + */ + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcu_ctrlblk.schedlock, flags); + couldsleepnext = 0; + continue; + } + + /* Block until the next person posts a callback. */ + + rcu_ctrlblk.sched_sleep = rcu_sched_sleeping; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcu_ctrlblk.schedlock, flags); + ret = 0; + __wait_event_interruptible(rcu_ctrlblk.sched_wq, + rcu_ctrlblk.sched_sleep != rcu_sched_sleeping, + ret); + + /* + * Signals would prevent us from sleeping, and we cannot + * do much with them in any case. So flush them. + */ + if (ret) + flush_signals(current); + couldsleepnext = 0; + + } while (!kthread_should_stop()); + + return (0); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__synchronize_sched); /* * Check to see if any future RCU-related work will need to be done @@ -1027,7 +1340,9 @@ int rcu_needs_cpu(int cpu) return (rdp->donelist != NULL || !!rdp->waitlistcount || - rdp->nextlist != NULL); + rdp->nextlist != NULL || + rdp->nextschedlist != NULL || + rdp->waitschedlist != NULL); } int rcu_pending(int cpu) @@ -1038,7 +1353,9 @@ int rcu_pending(int cpu) if (rdp->donelist != NULL || !!rdp->waitlistcount || - rdp->nextlist != NULL) + rdp->nextlist != NULL || + rdp->nextschedlist != NULL || + rdp->waitschedlist != NULL) return 1; /* The RCU core needs an acknowledgement from this CPU. */ @@ -1105,6 +1422,11 @@ void __init __rcu_init(void) rdp->donetail = &rdp->donelist; rdp->rcu_flipctr[0] = 0; rdp->rcu_flipctr[1] = 0; + rdp->nextschedlist = NULL; + rdp->nextschedtail = &rdp->nextschedlist; + rdp->waitschedlist = NULL; + rdp->waitschedtail = &rdp->waitschedlist; + rdp->rcu_sched_sleeping = 0; } register_cpu_notifier(&rcu_nb); @@ -1127,11 +1449,15 @@ void __init __rcu_init(void) } /* - * Deprecated, use synchronize_rcu() or synchronize_sched() instead. + * Late-boot-time RCU initialization that must wait until after scheduler + * has been initialized. */ -void synchronize_kernel(void) +void __init rcu_init_sched(void) { - synchronize_rcu(); + rcu_sched_grace_period_task = kthread_run(rcu_sched_grace_period, + NULL, + "rcu_sched_grace_period"); + WARN_ON(IS_ERR(rcu_sched_grace_period_task)); } #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 70f12f848d3e981479b4f6f751e73c14f7c13e5b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Paul E. McKenney" Date: Mon, 12 May 2008 21:21:05 +0200 Subject: rcu: add rcu_barrier_sched() and rcu_barrier_bh() Add rcu_barrier_sched() and rcu_barrier_bh(). With these in place, rcutorture no longer gives the occasional oops when repeatedly starting and stopping torturing rcu_bh. Also adds the API needed to flush out pre-existing call_rcu_sched() callbacks. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner --- include/linux/rcupdate.h | 2 ++ kernel/rcupdate.c | 55 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------ 2 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/rcupdate.h b/include/linux/rcupdate.h index 411969cb524..e8b4039cfb2 100644 --- a/include/linux/rcupdate.h +++ b/include/linux/rcupdate.h @@ -246,6 +246,8 @@ extern void call_rcu_bh(struct rcu_head *head, /* Exported common interfaces */ extern void synchronize_rcu(void); extern void rcu_barrier(void); +extern void rcu_barrier_bh(void); +extern void rcu_barrier_sched(void); /* Internal to kernel */ extern void rcu_init(void); diff --git a/kernel/rcupdate.c b/kernel/rcupdate.c index a4e329d9288..4a74b8d48d9 100644 --- a/kernel/rcupdate.c +++ b/kernel/rcupdate.c @@ -45,6 +45,12 @@ #include #include +enum rcu_barrier { + RCU_BARRIER_STD, + RCU_BARRIER_BH, + RCU_BARRIER_SCHED, +}; + static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_head, rcu_barrier_head) = {NULL}; static atomic_t rcu_barrier_cpu_count; static DEFINE_MUTEX(rcu_barrier_mutex); @@ -83,19 +89,30 @@ static void rcu_barrier_callback(struct rcu_head *notused) /* * Called with preemption disabled, and from cross-cpu IRQ context. */ -static void rcu_barrier_func(void *notused) +static void rcu_barrier_func(void *type) { int cpu = smp_processor_id(); struct rcu_head *head = &per_cpu(rcu_barrier_head, cpu); atomic_inc(&rcu_barrier_cpu_count); - call_rcu(head, rcu_barrier_callback); + switch ((enum rcu_barrier)type) { + case RCU_BARRIER_STD: + call_rcu(head, rcu_barrier_callback); + break; + case RCU_BARRIER_BH: + call_rcu_bh(head, rcu_barrier_callback); + break; + case RCU_BARRIER_SCHED: + call_rcu_sched(head, rcu_barrier_callback); + break; + } } -/** - * rcu_barrier - Wait until all the in-flight RCUs are complete. +/* + * Orchestrate the specified type of RCU barrier, waiting for all + * RCU callbacks of the specified type to complete. */ -void rcu_barrier(void) +static void _rcu_barrier(enum rcu_barrier type) { BUG_ON(in_interrupt()); /* Take cpucontrol mutex to protect against CPU hotplug */ @@ -111,13 +128,39 @@ void rcu_barrier(void) * until all the callbacks are queued. */ rcu_read_lock(); - on_each_cpu(rcu_barrier_func, NULL, 0, 1); + on_each_cpu(rcu_barrier_func, (void *)type, 0, 1); rcu_read_unlock(); wait_for_completion(&rcu_barrier_completion); mutex_unlock(&rcu_barrier_mutex); } + +/** + * rcu_barrier - Wait until all in-flight call_rcu() callbacks complete. + */ +void rcu_barrier(void) +{ + _rcu_barrier(RCU_BARRIER_STD); +} EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_barrier); +/** + * rcu_barrier_bh - Wait until all in-flight call_rcu_bh() callbacks complete. + */ +void rcu_barrier_bh(void) +{ + _rcu_barrier(RCU_BARRIER_BH); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_barrier_bh); + +/** + * rcu_barrier_sched - Wait for in-flight call_rcu_sched() callbacks. + */ +void rcu_barrier_sched(void) +{ + _rcu_barrier(RCU_BARRIER_SCHED); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_barrier_sched); + void __init rcu_init(void) { __rcu_init(); -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 82524746c27fa418c250a56dd7606b9d3fc79826 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Franck Bui-Huu Date: Mon, 12 May 2008 21:21:05 +0200 Subject: rcu: split list.h and move rcu-protected lists into rculist.h Move rcu-protected lists from list.h into a new header file rculist.h. This is done because list are a very used primitive structure all over the kernel and it's currently impossible to include other header files in this list.h without creating some circular dependencies. For example, list.h implements rcu-protected list and uses rcu_dereference() without including rcupdate.h. It actually compiles because users of rcu_dereference() are macros. Others RCU functions could be used too but aren't probably because of this. Therefore this patch creates rculist.h which includes rcupdates without to many changes/troubles. Signed-off-by: Franck Bui-Huu Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney Acked-by: Josh Triplett Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/ia64/sn/kernel/irq.c | 1 + crypto/async_tx/async_tx.c | 1 + drivers/infiniband/hw/ipath/ipath_verbs.c | 1 + drivers/infiniband/hw/ipath/ipath_verbs_mcast.c | 3 +- drivers/net/macvlan.c | 2 +- include/linux/dcache.h | 1 + include/linux/list.h | 367 ---------------------- include/linux/rculist.h | 396 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ kernel/pid.c | 1 + lib/textsearch.c | 1 + net/802/psnap.c | 1 + net/8021q/vlan.c | 1 + net/bridge/br_fdb.c | 1 + net/bridge/br_stp.c | 1 + net/netlabel/netlabel_domainhash.c | 3 +- 15 files changed, 409 insertions(+), 372 deletions(-) create mode 100644 include/linux/rculist.h (limited to 'include') diff --git a/arch/ia64/sn/kernel/irq.c b/arch/ia64/sn/kernel/irq.c index 53351c3cd7b..96c31b4180c 100644 --- a/arch/ia64/sn/kernel/irq.c +++ b/arch/ia64/sn/kernel/irq.c @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include diff --git a/crypto/async_tx/async_tx.c b/crypto/async_tx/async_tx.c index c6e772fc5cc..095c798d317 100644 --- a/crypto/async_tx/async_tx.c +++ b/crypto/async_tx/async_tx.c @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * */ +#include #include #include diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/ipath/ipath_verbs.c b/drivers/infiniband/hw/ipath/ipath_verbs.c index e0ec540042b..5d830d87ebc 100644 --- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/ipath/ipath_verbs.c +++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/ipath/ipath_verbs.c @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include "ipath_kernel.h" #include "ipath_verbs.h" diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/ipath/ipath_verbs_mcast.c b/drivers/infiniband/hw/ipath/ipath_verbs_mcast.c index 9e5abf9c309..d73e3223287 100644 --- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/ipath/ipath_verbs_mcast.c +++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/ipath/ipath_verbs_mcast.c @@ -31,8 +31,7 @@ * SOFTWARE. */ -#include -#include +#include #include "ipath_verbs.h" diff --git a/drivers/net/macvlan.c b/drivers/net/macvlan.c index c36a03ae9bf..860d75d81f8 100644 --- a/drivers/net/macvlan.c +++ b/drivers/net/macvlan.c @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ #include #include #include -#include +#include #include #include #include diff --git a/include/linux/dcache.h b/include/linux/dcache.h index 2a6639407c8..1f5cebf10a2 100644 --- a/include/linux/dcache.h +++ b/include/linux/dcache.h @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ #include #include +#include #include #include #include diff --git a/include/linux/list.h b/include/linux/list.h index 08cf4f65188..139ec41d9c2 100644 --- a/include/linux/list.h +++ b/include/linux/list.h @@ -84,65 +84,6 @@ static inline void list_add_tail(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *head) __list_add(new, head->prev, head); } -/* - * Insert a new entry between two known consecutive entries. - * - * This is only for internal list manipulation where we know - * the prev/next entries already! - */ -static inline void __list_add_rcu(struct list_head * new, - struct list_head * prev, struct list_head * next) -{ - new->next = next; - new->prev = prev; - smp_wmb(); - next->prev = new; - prev->next = new; -} - -/** - * list_add_rcu - add a new entry to rcu-protected list - * @new: new entry to be added - * @head: list head to add it after - * - * Insert a new entry after the specified head. - * This is good for implementing stacks. - * - * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary - * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing - * with another list-mutation primitive, such as list_add_rcu() - * or list_del_rcu(), running on this same list. - * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with - * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as - * list_for_each_entry_rcu(). - */ -static inline void list_add_rcu(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *head) -{ - __list_add_rcu(new, head, head->next); -} - -/** - * list_add_tail_rcu - add a new entry to rcu-protected list - * @new: new entry to be added - * @head: list head to add it before - * - * Insert a new entry before the specified head. - * This is useful for implementing queues. - * - * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary - * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing - * with another list-mutation primitive, such as list_add_tail_rcu() - * or list_del_rcu(), running on this same list. - * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with - * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as - * list_for_each_entry_rcu(). - */ -static inline void list_add_tail_rcu(struct list_head *new, - struct list_head *head) -{ - __list_add_rcu(new, head->prev, head); -} - /* * Delete a list entry by making the prev/next entries * point to each other. @@ -173,36 +114,6 @@ static inline void list_del(struct list_head *entry) extern void list_del(struct list_head *entry); #endif -/** - * list_del_rcu - deletes entry from list without re-initialization - * @entry: the element to delete from the list. - * - * Note: list_empty() on entry does not return true after this, - * the entry is in an undefined state. It is useful for RCU based - * lockfree traversal. - * - * In particular, it means that we can not poison the forward - * pointers that may still be used for walking the list. - * - * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary - * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing - * with another list-mutation primitive, such as list_del_rcu() - * or list_add_rcu(), running on this same list. - * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with - * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as - * list_for_each_entry_rcu(). - * - * Note that the caller is not permitted to immediately free - * the newly deleted entry. Instead, either synchronize_rcu() - * or call_rcu() must be used to defer freeing until an RCU - * grace period has elapsed. - */ -static inline void list_del_rcu(struct list_head *entry) -{ - __list_del(entry->prev, entry->next); - entry->prev = LIST_POISON2; -} - /** * list_replace - replace old entry by new one * @old : the element to be replaced @@ -226,25 +137,6 @@ static inline void list_replace_init(struct list_head *old, INIT_LIST_HEAD(old); } -/** - * list_replace_rcu - replace old entry by new one - * @old : the element to be replaced - * @new : the new element to insert - * - * The @old entry will be replaced with the @new entry atomically. - * Note: @old should not be empty. - */ -static inline void list_replace_rcu(struct list_head *old, - struct list_head *new) -{ - new->next = old->next; - new->prev = old->prev; - smp_wmb(); - new->next->prev = new; - new->prev->next = new; - old->prev = LIST_POISON2; -} - /** * list_del_init - deletes entry from list and reinitialize it. * @entry: the element to delete from the list. @@ -368,62 +260,6 @@ static inline void list_splice_init(struct list_head *list, } } -/** - * list_splice_init_rcu - splice an RCU-protected list into an existing list. - * @list: the RCU-protected list to splice - * @head: the place in the list to splice the first list into - * @sync: function to sync: synchronize_rcu(), synchronize_sched(), ... - * - * @head can be RCU-read traversed concurrently with this function. - * - * Note that this function blocks. - * - * Important note: the caller must take whatever action is necessary to - * prevent any other updates to @head. In principle, it is possible - * to modify the list as soon as sync() begins execution. - * If this sort of thing becomes necessary, an alternative version - * based on call_rcu() could be created. But only if -really- - * needed -- there is no shortage of RCU API members. - */ -static inline void list_splice_init_rcu(struct list_head *list, - struct list_head *head, - void (*sync)(void)) -{ - struct list_head *first = list->next; - struct list_head *last = list->prev; - struct list_head *at = head->next; - - if (list_empty(head)) - return; - - /* "first" and "last" tracking list, so initialize it. */ - - INIT_LIST_HEAD(list); - - /* - * At this point, the list body still points to the source list. - * Wait for any readers to finish using the list before splicing - * the list body into the new list. Any new readers will see - * an empty list. - */ - - sync(); - - /* - * Readers are finished with the source list, so perform splice. - * The order is important if the new list is global and accessible - * to concurrent RCU readers. Note that RCU readers are not - * permitted to traverse the prev pointers without excluding - * this function. - */ - - last->next = at; - smp_wmb(); - head->next = first; - first->prev = head; - at->prev = last; -} - /** * list_entry - get the struct for this entry * @ptr: the &struct list_head pointer. @@ -629,57 +465,6 @@ static inline void list_splice_init_rcu(struct list_head *list, &pos->member != (head); \ pos = n, n = list_entry(n->member.prev, typeof(*n), member)) -/** - * list_for_each_rcu - iterate over an rcu-protected list - * @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop cursor. - * @head: the head for your list. - * - * This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with - * the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as list_add_rcu() - * as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock(). - */ -#define list_for_each_rcu(pos, head) \ - for (pos = rcu_dereference((head)->next); \ - prefetch(pos->next), pos != (head); \ - pos = rcu_dereference(pos->next)) - -#define __list_for_each_rcu(pos, head) \ - for (pos = rcu_dereference((head)->next); \ - pos != (head); \ - pos = rcu_dereference(pos->next)) - -/** - * list_for_each_entry_rcu - iterate over rcu list of given type - * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. - * @head: the head for your list. - * @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct. - * - * This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with - * the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as list_add_rcu() - * as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock(). - */ -#define list_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, head, member) \ - for (pos = list_entry(rcu_dereference((head)->next), typeof(*pos), member); \ - prefetch(pos->member.next), &pos->member != (head); \ - pos = list_entry(rcu_dereference(pos->member.next), typeof(*pos), member)) - - -/** - * list_for_each_continue_rcu - * @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop cursor. - * @head: the head for your list. - * - * Iterate over an rcu-protected list, continuing after current point. - * - * This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with - * the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as list_add_rcu() - * as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock(). - */ -#define list_for_each_continue_rcu(pos, head) \ - for ((pos) = rcu_dereference((pos)->next); \ - prefetch((pos)->next), (pos) != (head); \ - (pos) = rcu_dereference((pos)->next)) - /* * Double linked lists with a single pointer list head. * Mostly useful for hash tables where the two pointer list head is @@ -730,31 +515,6 @@ static inline void hlist_del(struct hlist_node *n) n->pprev = LIST_POISON2; } -/** - * hlist_del_rcu - deletes entry from hash list without re-initialization - * @n: the element to delete from the hash list. - * - * Note: list_unhashed() on entry does not return true after this, - * the entry is in an undefined state. It is useful for RCU based - * lockfree traversal. - * - * In particular, it means that we can not poison the forward - * pointers that may still be used for walking the hash list. - * - * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary - * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing - * with another list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_add_head_rcu() - * or hlist_del_rcu(), running on this same list. - * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with - * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as - * hlist_for_each_entry(). - */ -static inline void hlist_del_rcu(struct hlist_node *n) -{ - __hlist_del(n); - n->pprev = LIST_POISON2; -} - static inline void hlist_del_init(struct hlist_node *n) { if (!hlist_unhashed(n)) { @@ -763,27 +523,6 @@ static inline void hlist_del_init(struct hlist_node *n) } } -/** - * hlist_replace_rcu - replace old entry by new one - * @old : the element to be replaced - * @new : the new element to insert - * - * The @old entry will be replaced with the @new entry atomically. - */ -static inline void hlist_replace_rcu(struct hlist_node *old, - struct hlist_node *new) -{ - struct hlist_node *next = old->next; - - new->next = next; - new->pprev = old->pprev; - smp_wmb(); - if (next) - new->next->pprev = &new->next; - *new->pprev = new; - old->pprev = LIST_POISON2; -} - static inline void hlist_add_head(struct hlist_node *n, struct hlist_head *h) { struct hlist_node *first = h->first; @@ -794,38 +533,6 @@ static inline void hlist_add_head(struct hlist_node *n, struct hlist_head *h) n->pprev = &h->first; } - -/** - * hlist_add_head_rcu - * @n: the element to add to the hash list. - * @h: the list to add to. - * - * Description: - * Adds the specified element to the specified hlist, - * while permitting racing traversals. - * - * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary - * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing - * with another list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_add_head_rcu() - * or hlist_del_rcu(), running on this same list. - * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with - * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as - * hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(), used to prevent memory-consistency - * problems on Alpha CPUs. Regardless of the type of CPU, the - * list-traversal primitive must be guarded by rcu_read_lock(). - */ -static inline void hlist_add_head_rcu(struct hlist_node *n, - struct hlist_head *h) -{ - struct hlist_node *first = h->first; - n->next = first; - n->pprev = &h->first; - smp_wmb(); - if (first) - first->pprev = &n->next; - h->first = n; -} - /* next must be != NULL */ static inline void hlist_add_before(struct hlist_node *n, struct hlist_node *next) @@ -847,63 +554,6 @@ static inline void hlist_add_after(struct hlist_node *n, next->next->pprev = &next->next; } -/** - * hlist_add_before_rcu - * @n: the new element to add to the hash list. - * @next: the existing element to add the new element before. - * - * Description: - * Adds the specified element to the specified hlist - * before the specified node while permitting racing traversals. - * - * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary - * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing - * with another list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_add_head_rcu() - * or hlist_del_rcu(), running on this same list. - * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with - * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as - * hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(), used to prevent memory-consistency - * problems on Alpha CPUs. - */ -static inline void hlist_add_before_rcu(struct hlist_node *n, - struct hlist_node *next) -{ - n->pprev = next->pprev; - n->next = next; - smp_wmb(); - next->pprev = &n->next; - *(n->pprev) = n; -} - -/** - * hlist_add_after_rcu - * @prev: the existing element to add the new element after. - * @n: the new element to add to the hash list. - * - * Description: - * Adds the specified element to the specified hlist - * after the specified node while permitting racing traversals. - * - * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary - * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing - * with another list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_add_head_rcu() - * or hlist_del_rcu(), running on this same list. - * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with - * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as - * hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(), used to prevent memory-consistency - * problems on Alpha CPUs. - */ -static inline void hlist_add_after_rcu(struct hlist_node *prev, - struct hlist_node *n) -{ - n->next = prev->next; - n->pprev = &prev->next; - smp_wmb(); - prev->next = n; - if (n->next) - n->next->pprev = &n->next; -} - #define hlist_entry(ptr, type, member) container_of(ptr,type,member) #define hlist_for_each(pos, head) \ @@ -964,21 +614,4 @@ static inline void hlist_add_after_rcu(struct hlist_node *prev, ({ tpos = hlist_entry(pos, typeof(*tpos), member); 1;}); \ pos = n) -/** - * hlist_for_each_entry_rcu - iterate over rcu list of given type - * @tpos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. - * @pos: the &struct hlist_node to use as a loop cursor. - * @head: the head for your list. - * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct. - * - * This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with - * the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as hlist_add_head_rcu() - * as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock(). - */ -#define hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tpos, pos, head, member) \ - for (pos = rcu_dereference((head)->first); \ - pos && ({ prefetch(pos->next); 1;}) && \ - ({ tpos = hlist_entry(pos, typeof(*tpos), member); 1;}); \ - pos = rcu_dereference(pos->next)) - #endif diff --git a/include/linux/rculist.h b/include/linux/rculist.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..aa9b3eb1568 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/rculist.h @@ -0,0 +1,396 @@ +#ifndef _LINUX_RCULIST_H +#define _LINUX_RCULIST_H + +#ifdef __KERNEL__ + +/* + * RCU-protected list version + */ +#include + +/* + * Insert a new entry between two known consecutive entries. + * + * This is only for internal list manipulation where we know + * the prev/next entries already! + */ +static inline void __list_add_rcu(struct list_head *new, + struct list_head *prev, struct list_head *next) +{ + new->next = next; + new->prev = prev; + smp_wmb(); + next->prev = new; + prev->next = new; +} + +/** + * list_add_rcu - add a new entry to rcu-protected list + * @new: new entry to be added + * @head: list head to add it after + * + * Insert a new entry after the specified head. + * This is good for implementing stacks. + * + * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary + * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing + * with another list-mutation primitive, such as list_add_rcu() + * or list_del_rcu(), running on this same list. + * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with + * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as + * list_for_each_entry_rcu(). + */ +static inline void list_add_rcu(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *head) +{ + __list_add_rcu(new, head, head->next); +} + +/** + * list_add_tail_rcu - add a new entry to rcu-protected list + * @new: new entry to be added + * @head: list head to add it before + * + * Insert a new entry before the specified head. + * This is useful for implementing queues. + * + * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary + * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing + * with another list-mutation primitive, such as list_add_tail_rcu() + * or list_del_rcu(), running on this same list. + * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with + * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as + * list_for_each_entry_rcu(). + */ +static inline void list_add_tail_rcu(struct list_head *new, + struct list_head *head) +{ + __list_add_rcu(new, head->prev, head); +} + +/** + * list_del_rcu - deletes entry from list without re-initialization + * @entry: the element to delete from the list. + * + * Note: list_empty() on entry does not return true after this, + * the entry is in an undefined state. It is useful for RCU based + * lockfree traversal. + * + * In particular, it means that we can not poison the forward + * pointers that may still be used for walking the list. + * + * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary + * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing + * with another list-mutation primitive, such as list_del_rcu() + * or list_add_rcu(), running on this same list. + * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with + * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as + * list_for_each_entry_rcu(). + * + * Note that the caller is not permitted to immediately free + * the newly deleted entry. Instead, either synchronize_rcu() + * or call_rcu() must be used to defer freeing until an RCU + * grace period has elapsed. + */ +static inline void list_del_rcu(struct list_head *entry) +{ + __list_del(entry->prev, entry->next); + entry->prev = LIST_POISON2; +} + +/** + * list_replace_rcu - replace old entry by new one + * @old : the element to be replaced + * @new : the new element to insert + * + * The @old entry will be replaced with the @new entry atomically. + * Note: @old should not be empty. + */ +static inline void list_replace_rcu(struct list_head *old, + struct list_head *new) +{ + new->next = old->next; + new->prev = old->prev; + smp_wmb(); + new->next->prev = new; + new->prev->next = new; + old->prev = LIST_POISON2; +} + +/** + * list_splice_init_rcu - splice an RCU-protected list into an existing list. + * @list: the RCU-protected list to splice + * @head: the place in the list to splice the first list into + * @sync: function to sync: synchronize_rcu(), synchronize_sched(), ... + * + * @head can be RCU-read traversed concurrently with this function. + * + * Note that this function blocks. + * + * Important note: the caller must take whatever action is necessary to + * prevent any other updates to @head. In principle, it is possible + * to modify the list as soon as sync() begins execution. + * If this sort of thing becomes necessary, an alternative version + * based on call_rcu() could be created. But only if -really- + * needed -- there is no shortage of RCU API members. + */ +static inline void list_splice_init_rcu(struct list_head *list, + struct list_head *head, + void (*sync)(void)) +{ + struct list_head *first = list->next; + struct list_head *last = list->prev; + struct list_head *at = head->next; + + if (list_empty(head)) + return; + + /* "first" and "last" tracking list, so initialize it. */ + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(list); + + /* + * At this point, the list body still points to the source list. + * Wait for any readers to finish using the list before splicing + * the list body into the new list. Any new readers will see + * an empty list. + */ + + sync(); + + /* + * Readers are finished with the source list, so perform splice. + * The order is important if the new list is global and accessible + * to concurrent RCU readers. Note that RCU readers are not + * permitted to traverse the prev pointers without excluding + * this function. + */ + + last->next = at; + smp_wmb(); + head->next = first; + first->prev = head; + at->prev = last; +} + +/** + * list_for_each_rcu - iterate over an rcu-protected list + * @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop cursor. + * @head: the head for your list. + * + * This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with + * the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as list_add_rcu() + * as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock(). + */ +#define list_for_each_rcu(pos, head) \ + for (pos = (head)->next; \ + prefetch(rcu_dereference(pos)->next), pos != (head); \ + pos = pos->next) + +#define __list_for_each_rcu(pos, head) \ + for (pos = (head)->next; \ + rcu_dereference(pos) != (head); \ + pos = pos->next) + +/** + * list_for_each_safe_rcu + * @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop cursor. + * @n: another &struct list_head to use as temporary storage + * @head: the head for your list. + * + * Iterate over an rcu-protected list, safe against removal of list entry. + * + * This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with + * the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as list_add_rcu() + * as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock(). + */ +#define list_for_each_safe_rcu(pos, n, head) \ + for (pos = (head)->next; \ + n = rcu_dereference(pos)->next, pos != (head); \ + pos = n) + +/** + * list_for_each_entry_rcu - iterate over rcu list of given type + * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. + * @head: the head for your list. + * @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct. + * + * This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with + * the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as list_add_rcu() + * as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock(). + */ +#define list_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, head, member) \ + for (pos = list_entry((head)->next, typeof(*pos), member); \ + prefetch(rcu_dereference(pos)->member.next), \ + &pos->member != (head); \ + pos = list_entry(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member)) + + +/** + * list_for_each_continue_rcu + * @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop cursor. + * @head: the head for your list. + * + * Iterate over an rcu-protected list, continuing after current point. + * + * This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with + * the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as list_add_rcu() + * as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock(). + */ +#define list_for_each_continue_rcu(pos, head) \ + for ((pos) = (pos)->next; \ + prefetch(rcu_dereference((pos))->next), (pos) != (head); \ + (pos) = (pos)->next) + +/** + * hlist_del_rcu - deletes entry from hash list without re-initialization + * @n: the element to delete from the hash list. + * + * Note: list_unhashed() on entry does not return true after this, + * the entry is in an undefined state. It is useful for RCU based + * lockfree traversal. + * + * In particular, it means that we can not poison the forward + * pointers that may still be used for walking the hash list. + * + * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary + * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing + * with another list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_add_head_rcu() + * or hlist_del_rcu(), running on this same list. + * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with + * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as + * hlist_for_each_entry(). + */ +static inline void hlist_del_rcu(struct hlist_node *n) +{ + __hlist_del(n); + n->pprev = LIST_POISON2; +} + +/** + * hlist_replace_rcu - replace old entry by new one + * @old : the element to be replaced + * @new : the new element to insert + * + * The @old entry will be replaced with the @new entry atomically. + */ +static inline void hlist_replace_rcu(struct hlist_node *old, + struct hlist_node *new) +{ + struct hlist_node *next = old->next; + + new->next = next; + new->pprev = old->pprev; + smp_wmb(); + if (next) + new->next->pprev = &new->next; + *new->pprev = new; + old->pprev = LIST_POISON2; +} + +/** + * hlist_add_head_rcu + * @n: the element to add to the hash list. + * @h: the list to add to. + * + * Description: + * Adds the specified element to the specified hlist, + * while permitting racing traversals. + * + * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary + * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing + * with another list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_add_head_rcu() + * or hlist_del_rcu(), running on this same list. + * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with + * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as + * hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(), used to prevent memory-consistency + * problems on Alpha CPUs. Regardless of the type of CPU, the + * list-traversal primitive must be guarded by rcu_read_lock(). + */ +static inline void hlist_add_head_rcu(struct hlist_node *n, + struct hlist_head *h) +{ + struct hlist_node *first = h->first; + n->next = first; + n->pprev = &h->first; + smp_wmb(); + if (first) + first->pprev = &n->next; + h->first = n; +} + +/** + * hlist_add_before_rcu + * @n: the new element to add to the hash list. + * @next: the existing element to add the new element before. + * + * Description: + * Adds the specified element to the specified hlist + * before the specified node while permitting racing traversals. + * + * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary + * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing + * with another list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_add_head_rcu() + * or hlist_del_rcu(), running on this same list. + * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with + * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as + * hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(), used to prevent memory-consistency + * problems on Alpha CPUs. + */ +static inline void hlist_add_before_rcu(struct hlist_node *n, + struct hlist_node *next) +{ + n->pprev = next->pprev; + n->next = next; + smp_wmb(); + next->pprev = &n->next; + *(n->pprev) = n; +} + +/** + * hlist_add_after_rcu + * @prev: the existing element to add the new element after. + * @n: the new element to add to the hash list. + * + * Description: + * Adds the specified element to the specified hlist + * after the specified node while permitting racing traversals. + * + * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary + * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing + * with another list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_add_head_rcu() + * or hlist_del_rcu(), running on this same list. + * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with + * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as + * hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(), used to prevent memory-consistency + * problems on Alpha CPUs. + */ +static inline void hlist_add_after_rcu(struct hlist_node *prev, + struct hlist_node *n) +{ + n->next = prev->next; + n->pprev = &prev->next; + smp_wmb(); + prev->next = n; + if (n->next) + n->next->pprev = &n->next; +} + +/** + * hlist_for_each_entry_rcu - iterate over rcu list of given type + * @tpos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. + * @pos: the &struct hlist_node to use as a loop cursor. + * @head: the head for your list. + * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct. + * + * This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with + * the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as hlist_add_head_rcu() + * as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock(). + */ +#define hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tpos, pos, head, member) \ + for (pos = (head)->first; \ + rcu_dereference(pos) && ({ prefetch(pos->next); 1; }) && \ + ({ tpos = hlist_entry(pos, typeof(*tpos), member); 1; }); \ + pos = pos->next) + +#endif /* __KERNEL__ */ +#endif diff --git a/kernel/pid.c b/kernel/pid.c index 20d59fa2d49..30bd5d4b2ac 100644 --- a/kernel/pid.c +++ b/kernel/pid.c @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include diff --git a/lib/textsearch.c b/lib/textsearch.c index be8bda3862f..a3e500ad51d 100644 --- a/lib/textsearch.c +++ b/lib/textsearch.c @@ -97,6 +97,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include diff --git a/net/802/psnap.c b/net/802/psnap.c index 31128cb92a2..ea464393144 100644 --- a/net/802/psnap.c +++ b/net/802/psnap.c @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include static LIST_HEAD(snap_list); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(snap_lock); diff --git a/net/8021q/vlan.c b/net/8021q/vlan.c index 2a739adaa92..e7ddbfa0e02 100644 --- a/net/8021q/vlan.c +++ b/net/8021q/vlan.c @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include diff --git a/net/bridge/br_fdb.c b/net/bridge/br_fdb.c index 72c5976a5ce..142060f0205 100644 --- a/net/bridge/br_fdb.c +++ b/net/bridge/br_fdb.c @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ #include #include +#include #include #include #include diff --git a/net/bridge/br_stp.c b/net/bridge/br_stp.c index e38034aa56f..9e96ffcd29a 100644 --- a/net/bridge/br_stp.c +++ b/net/bridge/br_stp.c @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. */ #include +#include #include "br_private.h" #include "br_private_stp.h" diff --git a/net/netlabel/netlabel_domainhash.c b/net/netlabel/netlabel_domainhash.c index 02c2f7c0b25..643c032a3a5 100644 --- a/net/netlabel/netlabel_domainhash.c +++ b/net/netlabel/netlabel_domainhash.c @@ -30,8 +30,7 @@ */ #include -#include -#include +#include #include #include #include -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 10aa9d2cf9878757b003023d33ff90a37aa3044b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Franck Bui-Huu Date: Mon, 12 May 2008 21:21:06 +0200 Subject: rculist.h: use the rcu API Make almost all list mutation primitives use rcu_assign_pointer(). The main point of this being readability improvement. Signed-off-by: Franck Bui-Huu Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" Cc: Josh Triplett Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- include/linux/rculist.h | 23 +++++++++-------------- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/rculist.h b/include/linux/rculist.h index aa9b3eb1568..8d2c81fccfe 100644 --- a/include/linux/rculist.h +++ b/include/linux/rculist.h @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ * RCU-protected list version */ #include +#include /* * Insert a new entry between two known consecutive entries. @@ -19,9 +20,8 @@ static inline void __list_add_rcu(struct list_head *new, { new->next = next; new->prev = prev; - smp_wmb(); + rcu_assign_pointer(prev->next, new); next->prev = new; - prev->next = new; } /** @@ -110,9 +110,8 @@ static inline void list_replace_rcu(struct list_head *old, { new->next = old->next; new->prev = old->prev; - smp_wmb(); + rcu_assign_pointer(new->prev->next, new); new->next->prev = new; - new->prev->next = new; old->prev = LIST_POISON2; } @@ -166,8 +165,7 @@ static inline void list_splice_init_rcu(struct list_head *list, */ last->next = at; - smp_wmb(); - head->next = first; + rcu_assign_pointer(head->next, first); first->prev = head; at->prev = last; } @@ -280,10 +278,9 @@ static inline void hlist_replace_rcu(struct hlist_node *old, new->next = next; new->pprev = old->pprev; - smp_wmb(); + rcu_assign_pointer(*new->pprev, new); if (next) new->next->pprev = &new->next; - *new->pprev = new; old->pprev = LIST_POISON2; } @@ -310,12 +307,12 @@ static inline void hlist_add_head_rcu(struct hlist_node *n, struct hlist_head *h) { struct hlist_node *first = h->first; + n->next = first; n->pprev = &h->first; - smp_wmb(); + rcu_assign_pointer(h->first, n); if (first) first->pprev = &n->next; - h->first = n; } /** @@ -341,9 +338,8 @@ static inline void hlist_add_before_rcu(struct hlist_node *n, { n->pprev = next->pprev; n->next = next; - smp_wmb(); + rcu_assign_pointer(*(n->pprev), n); next->pprev = &n->next; - *(n->pprev) = n; } /** @@ -369,8 +365,7 @@ static inline void hlist_add_after_rcu(struct hlist_node *prev, { n->next = prev->next; n->pprev = &prev->next; - smp_wmb(); - prev->next = n; + rcu_assign_pointer(prev->next, n); if (n->next) n->next->pprev = &n->next; } -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 78b0e0e9b27b62c4b22f05a147f7a80fa58b1ae3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Paul E. McKenney" Date: Mon, 12 May 2008 21:21:06 +0200 Subject: RCU, rculist.h: fix list iterators RCU list iterators: should prefetch ever be optimised out with no side-effects, the current version will lose the barrier completely. Pointed-out-by: Linus Torvalds Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- include/linux/rculist.h | 48 +++++++++++++++--------------------------------- 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/rculist.h b/include/linux/rculist.h index 8d2c81fccfe..b0f39be08b6 100644 --- a/include/linux/rculist.h +++ b/include/linux/rculist.h @@ -180,31 +180,14 @@ static inline void list_splice_init_rcu(struct list_head *list, * as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock(). */ #define list_for_each_rcu(pos, head) \ - for (pos = (head)->next; \ - prefetch(rcu_dereference(pos)->next), pos != (head); \ - pos = pos->next) + for (pos = rcu_dereference((head)->next); \ + prefetch(pos->next), pos != (head); \ + pos = rcu_dereference(pos->next)) #define __list_for_each_rcu(pos, head) \ - for (pos = (head)->next; \ - rcu_dereference(pos) != (head); \ - pos = pos->next) - -/** - * list_for_each_safe_rcu - * @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop cursor. - * @n: another &struct list_head to use as temporary storage - * @head: the head for your list. - * - * Iterate over an rcu-protected list, safe against removal of list entry. - * - * This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with - * the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as list_add_rcu() - * as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock(). - */ -#define list_for_each_safe_rcu(pos, n, head) \ - for (pos = (head)->next; \ - n = rcu_dereference(pos)->next, pos != (head); \ - pos = n) + for (pos = rcu_dereference((head)->next); \ + pos != (head); \ + pos = rcu_dereference(pos->next)) /** * list_for_each_entry_rcu - iterate over rcu list of given type @@ -217,10 +200,9 @@ static inline void list_splice_init_rcu(struct list_head *list, * as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock(). */ #define list_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, head, member) \ - for (pos = list_entry((head)->next, typeof(*pos), member); \ - prefetch(rcu_dereference(pos)->member.next), \ - &pos->member != (head); \ - pos = list_entry(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member)) + for (pos = list_entry(rcu_dereference((head)->next), typeof(*pos), member); \ + prefetch(pos->member.next), &pos->member != (head); \ + pos = list_entry(rcu_dereference(pos->member.next), typeof(*pos), member)) /** @@ -235,9 +217,9 @@ static inline void list_splice_init_rcu(struct list_head *list, * as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock(). */ #define list_for_each_continue_rcu(pos, head) \ - for ((pos) = (pos)->next; \ - prefetch(rcu_dereference((pos))->next), (pos) != (head); \ - (pos) = (pos)->next) + for ((pos) = rcu_dereference((pos)->next); \ + prefetch((pos)->next), (pos) != (head); \ + (pos) = rcu_dereference((pos)->next)) /** * hlist_del_rcu - deletes entry from hash list without re-initialization @@ -382,10 +364,10 @@ static inline void hlist_add_after_rcu(struct hlist_node *prev, * as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock(). */ #define hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tpos, pos, head, member) \ - for (pos = (head)->first; \ - rcu_dereference(pos) && ({ prefetch(pos->next); 1; }) && \ + for (pos = rcu_dereference((head)->first); \ + pos && ({ prefetch(pos->next); 1; }) && \ ({ tpos = hlist_entry(pos, typeof(*tpos), member); 1; }); \ - pos = pos->next) + pos = rcu_dereference(pos->next)) #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ #endif -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2