From c8bf1336824ebd698d37b71763e1c43190f2229a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Martin K. Petersen" Date: Fri, 10 Sep 2010 20:07:38 +0200 Subject: Consolidate min_not_zero We have several users of min_not_zero, each of them using their own definition. Move the define to kernel.h. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe --- include/linux/kernel.h | 10 ++++++++++ 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/kernel.h b/include/linux/kernel.h index 2b0a35e6bc6..f5df2f4acb0 100644 --- a/include/linux/kernel.h +++ b/include/linux/kernel.h @@ -640,6 +640,16 @@ static inline void ftrace_dump(enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode) { } (void) (&_max1 == &_max2); \ _max1 > _max2 ? _max1 : _max2; }) +/** + * min_not_zero - return the minimum that is _not_ zero, unless both are zero + * @x: value1 + * @y: value2 + */ +#define min_not_zero(x, y) ({ \ + typeof(x) __x = (x); \ + typeof(y) __y = (y); \ + __x == 0 ? __y : ((__y == 0) ? __x : min(__x, __y)); }) + /** * clamp - return a value clamped to a given range with strict typechecking * @val: current value -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 13f05c8d8e98bbdce89158bfdb2e380940695a88 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Martin K. Petersen" Date: Fri, 10 Sep 2010 20:50:10 +0200 Subject: block/scsi: Provide a limit on the number of integrity segments Some controllers have a hardware limit on the number of protection information scatter-gather list segments they can handle. Introduce a max_integrity_segments limit in the block layer and provide a new scsi_host_template setting that allows HBA drivers to provide a value suitable for the hardware. Add support for honoring the integrity segment limit when merging both bios and requests. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe --- block/blk-integrity.c | 93 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------- block/blk-merge.c | 23 +++++++----- block/blk-settings.c | 3 ++ block/blk-sysfs.c | 11 ++++++ block/blk.h | 8 ---- drivers/scsi/hosts.c | 1 + drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c | 26 +++++++++---- drivers/scsi/scsi_sysfs.c | 2 + include/linux/bio.h | 4 ++ include/linux/blkdev.h | 33 +++++++++++++++-- include/scsi/scsi.h | 6 +++ include/scsi/scsi_host.h | 7 ++++ 12 files changed, 167 insertions(+), 50 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/block/blk-integrity.c b/block/blk-integrity.c index edce1ef7933..885cbb59967 100644 --- a/block/blk-integrity.c +++ b/block/blk-integrity.c @@ -32,24 +32,37 @@ static struct kmem_cache *integrity_cachep; /** * blk_rq_count_integrity_sg - Count number of integrity scatterlist elements - * @rq: request with integrity metadata attached + * @q: request queue + * @bio: bio with integrity metadata attached * * Description: Returns the number of elements required in a - * scatterlist corresponding to the integrity metadata in a request. + * scatterlist corresponding to the integrity metadata in a bio. */ -int blk_rq_count_integrity_sg(struct request *rq) +int blk_rq_count_integrity_sg(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio) { - struct bio_vec *iv, *ivprv; - struct req_iterator iter; - unsigned int segments; + struct bio_vec *iv, *ivprv = NULL; + unsigned int segments = 0; + unsigned int seg_size = 0; + unsigned int i = 0; - ivprv = NULL; - segments = 0; + bio_for_each_integrity_vec(iv, bio, i) { - rq_for_each_integrity_segment(iv, rq, iter) { + if (ivprv) { + if (!BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE(ivprv, iv)) + goto new_segment; + + if (!BIOVEC_SEG_BOUNDARY(q, ivprv, iv)) + goto new_segment; + + if (seg_size + iv->bv_len > queue_max_segment_size(q)) + goto new_segment; - if (!ivprv || !BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE(ivprv, iv)) + seg_size += iv->bv_len; + } else { +new_segment: segments++; + seg_size = iv->bv_len; + } ivprv = iv; } @@ -60,30 +73,34 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_rq_count_integrity_sg); /** * blk_rq_map_integrity_sg - Map integrity metadata into a scatterlist - * @rq: request with integrity metadata attached + * @q: request queue + * @bio: bio with integrity metadata attached * @sglist: target scatterlist * * Description: Map the integrity vectors in request into a * scatterlist. The scatterlist must be big enough to hold all * elements. I.e. sized using blk_rq_count_integrity_sg(). */ -int blk_rq_map_integrity_sg(struct request *rq, struct scatterlist *sglist) +int blk_rq_map_integrity_sg(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio, + struct scatterlist *sglist) { - struct bio_vec *iv, *ivprv; - struct req_iterator iter; - struct scatterlist *sg; - unsigned int segments; + struct bio_vec *iv, *ivprv = NULL; + struct scatterlist *sg = NULL; + unsigned int segments = 0; + unsigned int i = 0; - ivprv = NULL; - sg = NULL; - segments = 0; - - rq_for_each_integrity_segment(iv, rq, iter) { + bio_for_each_integrity_vec(iv, bio, i) { if (ivprv) { if (!BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE(ivprv, iv)) goto new_segment; + if (!BIOVEC_SEG_BOUNDARY(q, ivprv, iv)) + goto new_segment; + + if (sg->length + iv->bv_len > queue_max_segment_size(q)) + goto new_segment; + sg->length += iv->bv_len; } else { new_segment: @@ -162,6 +179,40 @@ int blk_integrity_compare(struct gendisk *gd1, struct gendisk *gd2) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_integrity_compare); +int blk_integrity_merge_rq(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req, + struct request *next) +{ + if (blk_integrity_rq(req) != blk_integrity_rq(next)) + return -1; + + if (req->nr_integrity_segments + next->nr_integrity_segments > + q->limits.max_integrity_segments) + return -1; + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_integrity_merge_rq); + +int blk_integrity_merge_bio(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req, + struct bio *bio) +{ + int nr_integrity_segs; + struct bio *next = bio->bi_next; + + bio->bi_next = NULL; + nr_integrity_segs = blk_rq_count_integrity_sg(q, bio); + bio->bi_next = next; + + if (req->nr_integrity_segments + nr_integrity_segs > + q->limits.max_integrity_segments) + return -1; + + req->nr_integrity_segments += nr_integrity_segs; + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_integrity_merge_bio); + struct integrity_sysfs_entry { struct attribute attr; ssize_t (*show)(struct blk_integrity *, char *); diff --git a/block/blk-merge.c b/block/blk-merge.c index 3b0cd424967..6a725461654 100644 --- a/block/blk-merge.c +++ b/block/blk-merge.c @@ -205,12 +205,11 @@ static inline int ll_new_hw_segment(struct request_queue *q, { int nr_phys_segs = bio_phys_segments(q, bio); - if (req->nr_phys_segments + nr_phys_segs > queue_max_segments(q)) { - req->cmd_flags |= REQ_NOMERGE; - if (req == q->last_merge) - q->last_merge = NULL; - return 0; - } + if (req->nr_phys_segments + nr_phys_segs > queue_max_segments(q)) + goto no_merge; + + if (bio_integrity(bio) && blk_integrity_merge_bio(q, req, bio)) + goto no_merge; /* * This will form the start of a new hw segment. Bump both @@ -218,6 +217,12 @@ static inline int ll_new_hw_segment(struct request_queue *q, */ req->nr_phys_segments += nr_phys_segs; return 1; + +no_merge: + req->cmd_flags |= REQ_NOMERGE; + if (req == q->last_merge) + q->last_merge = NULL; + return 0; } int ll_back_merge_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req, @@ -301,6 +306,9 @@ static int ll_merge_requests_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req, if (total_phys_segments > queue_max_segments(q)) return 0; + if (blk_integrity_rq(req) && blk_integrity_merge_rq(q, req, next)) + return 0; + /* Merge is OK... */ req->nr_phys_segments = total_phys_segments; return 1; @@ -372,9 +380,6 @@ static int attempt_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req, || next->special) return 0; - if (blk_integrity_rq(req) != blk_integrity_rq(next)) - return 0; - /* * If we are allowed to merge, then append bio list * from next to rq and release next. merge_requests_fn diff --git a/block/blk-settings.c b/block/blk-settings.c index 8d592b559bd..f8f2ddf2061 100644 --- a/block/blk-settings.c +++ b/block/blk-settings.c @@ -111,6 +111,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_queue_lld_busy); void blk_set_default_limits(struct queue_limits *lim) { lim->max_segments = BLK_MAX_SEGMENTS; + lim->max_integrity_segments = 0; lim->seg_boundary_mask = BLK_SEG_BOUNDARY_MASK; lim->max_segment_size = BLK_MAX_SEGMENT_SIZE; lim->max_sectors = BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS; @@ -509,6 +510,8 @@ int blk_stack_limits(struct queue_limits *t, struct queue_limits *b, b->seg_boundary_mask); t->max_segments = min_not_zero(t->max_segments, b->max_segments); + t->max_integrity_segments = min_not_zero(t->max_integrity_segments, + b->max_integrity_segments); t->max_segment_size = min_not_zero(t->max_segment_size, b->max_segment_size); diff --git a/block/blk-sysfs.c b/block/blk-sysfs.c index 001ab18078f..b014f7739e9 100644 --- a/block/blk-sysfs.c +++ b/block/blk-sysfs.c @@ -112,6 +112,11 @@ static ssize_t queue_max_segments_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page) return queue_var_show(queue_max_segments(q), (page)); } +static ssize_t queue_max_integrity_segments_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page) +{ + return queue_var_show(q->limits.max_integrity_segments, (page)); +} + static ssize_t queue_max_segment_size_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page) { if (test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER, &q->queue_flags)) @@ -288,6 +293,11 @@ static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_max_segments_entry = { .show = queue_max_segments_show, }; +static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_max_integrity_segments_entry = { + .attr = {.name = "max_integrity_segments", .mode = S_IRUGO }, + .show = queue_max_integrity_segments_show, +}; + static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_max_segment_size_entry = { .attr = {.name = "max_segment_size", .mode = S_IRUGO }, .show = queue_max_segment_size_show, @@ -375,6 +385,7 @@ static struct attribute *default_attrs[] = { &queue_max_hw_sectors_entry.attr, &queue_max_sectors_entry.attr, &queue_max_segments_entry.attr, + &queue_max_integrity_segments_entry.attr, &queue_max_segment_size_entry.attr, &queue_iosched_entry.attr, &queue_hw_sector_size_entry.attr, diff --git a/block/blk.h b/block/blk.h index 6e7dc87141e..6738831ba44 100644 --- a/block/blk.h +++ b/block/blk.h @@ -132,14 +132,6 @@ static inline int queue_congestion_off_threshold(struct request_queue *q) return q->nr_congestion_off; } -#if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY) - -#define rq_for_each_integrity_segment(bvl, _rq, _iter) \ - __rq_for_each_bio(_iter.bio, _rq) \ - bip_for_each_vec(bvl, _iter.bio->bi_integrity, _iter.i) - -#endif /* BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */ - static inline int blk_cpu_to_group(int cpu) { #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_MC diff --git a/drivers/scsi/hosts.c b/drivers/scsi/hosts.c index 8a8f803439e..10478153641 100644 --- a/drivers/scsi/hosts.c +++ b/drivers/scsi/hosts.c @@ -376,6 +376,7 @@ struct Scsi_Host *scsi_host_alloc(struct scsi_host_template *sht, int privsize) shost->this_id = sht->this_id; shost->can_queue = sht->can_queue; shost->sg_tablesize = sht->sg_tablesize; + shost->sg_prot_tablesize = sht->sg_prot_tablesize; shost->cmd_per_lun = sht->cmd_per_lun; shost->unchecked_isa_dma = sht->unchecked_isa_dma; shost->use_clustering = sht->use_clustering; diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c index 9ade720422c..861c0b937ac 100644 --- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c +++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c @@ -968,11 +968,13 @@ static int scsi_init_sgtable(struct request *req, struct scsi_data_buffer *sdb, */ int scsi_init_io(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, gfp_t gfp_mask) { - int error = scsi_init_sgtable(cmd->request, &cmd->sdb, gfp_mask); + struct request *rq = cmd->request; + + int error = scsi_init_sgtable(rq, &cmd->sdb, gfp_mask); if (error) goto err_exit; - if (blk_bidi_rq(cmd->request)) { + if (blk_bidi_rq(rq)) { struct scsi_data_buffer *bidi_sdb = kmem_cache_zalloc( scsi_sdb_cache, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!bidi_sdb) { @@ -980,28 +982,28 @@ int scsi_init_io(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, gfp_t gfp_mask) goto err_exit; } - cmd->request->next_rq->special = bidi_sdb; - error = scsi_init_sgtable(cmd->request->next_rq, bidi_sdb, - GFP_ATOMIC); + rq->next_rq->special = bidi_sdb; + error = scsi_init_sgtable(rq->next_rq, bidi_sdb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (error) goto err_exit; } - if (blk_integrity_rq(cmd->request)) { + if (blk_integrity_rq(rq)) { struct scsi_data_buffer *prot_sdb = cmd->prot_sdb; int ivecs, count; BUG_ON(prot_sdb == NULL); - ivecs = blk_rq_count_integrity_sg(cmd->request); + ivecs = blk_rq_count_integrity_sg(rq->q, rq->bio); if (scsi_alloc_sgtable(prot_sdb, ivecs, gfp_mask)) { error = BLKPREP_DEFER; goto err_exit; } - count = blk_rq_map_integrity_sg(cmd->request, + count = blk_rq_map_integrity_sg(rq->q, rq->bio, prot_sdb->table.sgl); BUG_ON(unlikely(count > ivecs)); + BUG_ON(unlikely(count > queue_max_integrity_segments(rq->q))); cmd->prot_sdb = prot_sdb; cmd->prot_sdb->table.nents = count; @@ -1625,6 +1627,14 @@ struct request_queue *__scsi_alloc_queue(struct Scsi_Host *shost, blk_queue_max_segments(q, min_t(unsigned short, shost->sg_tablesize, SCSI_MAX_SG_CHAIN_SEGMENTS)); + if (scsi_host_prot_dma(shost)) { + shost->sg_prot_tablesize = + min_not_zero(shost->sg_prot_tablesize, + (unsigned short)SCSI_MAX_PROT_SG_SEGMENTS); + BUG_ON(shost->sg_prot_tablesize < shost->sg_tablesize); + blk_queue_max_integrity_segments(q, shost->sg_prot_tablesize); + } + blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(q, shost->max_sectors); blk_queue_bounce_limit(q, scsi_calculate_bounce_limit(shost)); blk_queue_segment_boundary(q, shost->dma_boundary); diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_sysfs.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_sysfs.c index c3f67373a4f..20ad59dff73 100644 --- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_sysfs.c +++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_sysfs.c @@ -251,6 +251,7 @@ shost_rd_attr(host_busy, "%hu\n"); shost_rd_attr(cmd_per_lun, "%hd\n"); shost_rd_attr(can_queue, "%hd\n"); shost_rd_attr(sg_tablesize, "%hu\n"); +shost_rd_attr(sg_prot_tablesize, "%hu\n"); shost_rd_attr(unchecked_isa_dma, "%d\n"); shost_rd_attr(prot_capabilities, "%u\n"); shost_rd_attr(prot_guard_type, "%hd\n"); @@ -262,6 +263,7 @@ static struct attribute *scsi_sysfs_shost_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_cmd_per_lun.attr, &dev_attr_can_queue.attr, &dev_attr_sg_tablesize.attr, + &dev_attr_sg_prot_tablesize.attr, &dev_attr_unchecked_isa_dma.attr, &dev_attr_proc_name.attr, &dev_attr_scan.attr, diff --git a/include/linux/bio.h b/include/linux/bio.h index 5274103434a..2c3fd742160 100644 --- a/include/linux/bio.h +++ b/include/linux/bio.h @@ -496,6 +496,10 @@ static inline struct bio *bio_list_get(struct bio_list *bl) #define bip_for_each_vec(bvl, bip, i) \ __bip_for_each_vec(bvl, bip, i, (bip)->bip_idx) +#define bio_for_each_integrity_vec(_bvl, _bio, _iter) \ + for_each_bio(_bio) \ + bip_for_each_vec(_bvl, _bio->bi_integrity, _iter) + #define bio_integrity(bio) (bio->bi_integrity != NULL) extern struct bio_integrity_payload *bio_integrity_alloc_bioset(struct bio *, gfp_t, unsigned int, struct bio_set *); diff --git a/include/linux/blkdev.h b/include/linux/blkdev.h index 2c54906f678..7e661106270 100644 --- a/include/linux/blkdev.h +++ b/include/linux/blkdev.h @@ -124,6 +124,9 @@ struct request { * physical address coalescing is performed. */ unsigned short nr_phys_segments; +#if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY) + unsigned short nr_integrity_segments; +#endif unsigned short ioprio; @@ -243,6 +246,7 @@ struct queue_limits { unsigned short logical_block_size; unsigned short max_segments; + unsigned short max_integrity_segments; unsigned char misaligned; unsigned char discard_misaligned; @@ -1213,8 +1217,13 @@ struct blk_integrity { extern int blk_integrity_register(struct gendisk *, struct blk_integrity *); extern void blk_integrity_unregister(struct gendisk *); extern int blk_integrity_compare(struct gendisk *, struct gendisk *); -extern int blk_rq_map_integrity_sg(struct request *, struct scatterlist *); -extern int blk_rq_count_integrity_sg(struct request *); +extern int blk_rq_map_integrity_sg(struct request_queue *, struct bio *, + struct scatterlist *); +extern int blk_rq_count_integrity_sg(struct request_queue *, struct bio *); +extern int blk_integrity_merge_rq(struct request_queue *, struct request *, + struct request *); +extern int blk_integrity_merge_bio(struct request_queue *, struct request *, + struct bio *); static inline struct blk_integrity *bdev_get_integrity(struct block_device *bdev) @@ -1235,16 +1244,32 @@ static inline int blk_integrity_rq(struct request *rq) return bio_integrity(rq->bio); } +static inline void blk_queue_max_integrity_segments(struct request_queue *q, + unsigned int segs) +{ + q->limits.max_integrity_segments = segs; +} + +static inline unsigned short +queue_max_integrity_segments(struct request_queue *q) +{ + return q->limits.max_integrity_segments; +} + #else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */ #define blk_integrity_rq(rq) (0) -#define blk_rq_count_integrity_sg(a) (0) -#define blk_rq_map_integrity_sg(a, b) (0) +#define blk_rq_count_integrity_sg(a, b) (0) +#define blk_rq_map_integrity_sg(a, b, c) (0) #define bdev_get_integrity(a) (0) #define blk_get_integrity(a) (0) #define blk_integrity_compare(a, b) (0) #define blk_integrity_register(a, b) (0) #define blk_integrity_unregister(a) do { } while (0); +#define blk_queue_max_integrity_segments(a, b) do { } while (0); +#define queue_max_integrity_segments(a) (0) +#define blk_integrity_merge_rq(a, b, c) (0) +#define blk_integrity_merge_bio(a, b, c) (0) #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */ diff --git a/include/scsi/scsi.h b/include/scsi/scsi.h index 8fcb6e0e9e7..d63533a4a59 100644 --- a/include/scsi/scsi.h +++ b/include/scsi/scsi.h @@ -31,6 +31,12 @@ struct scsi_cmnd; #define SCSI_MAX_SG_CHAIN_SEGMENTS SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS #endif +/* + * DIX-capable adapters effectively support infinite chaining for the + * protection information scatterlist + */ +#define SCSI_MAX_PROT_SG_SEGMENTS 0xFFFF + /* * Special value for scanning to specify scanning or rescanning of all * possible channels, (target) ids, or luns on a given shost. diff --git a/include/scsi/scsi_host.h b/include/scsi/scsi_host.h index b7bdecb7b76..d0a6a845f20 100644 --- a/include/scsi/scsi_host.h +++ b/include/scsi/scsi_host.h @@ -388,6 +388,7 @@ struct scsi_host_template { * of scatter-gather. */ unsigned short sg_tablesize; + unsigned short sg_prot_tablesize; /* * Set this if the host adapter has limitations beside segment count. @@ -599,6 +600,7 @@ struct Scsi_Host { int can_queue; short cmd_per_lun; short unsigned int sg_tablesize; + short unsigned int sg_prot_tablesize; short unsigned int max_sectors; unsigned long dma_boundary; /* @@ -823,6 +825,11 @@ static inline unsigned int scsi_host_get_prot(struct Scsi_Host *shost) return shost->prot_capabilities; } +static inline int scsi_host_prot_dma(struct Scsi_Host *shost) +{ + return shost->prot_capabilities >= SHOST_DIX_TYPE0_PROTECTION; +} + static inline unsigned int scsi_host_dif_capable(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int target_type) { static unsigned char cap[] = { 0, -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 144177991ca624841ddbd1e7edff958fc0f6d1fe Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Namhyung Kim Date: Wed, 15 Sep 2010 13:08:27 +0200 Subject: block: fix an address space warning in blk-map.c Change type of 2nd parameter of blk_rq_aligned() into unsigned long and remove unnecessary casting. Now we can call it with 'uaddr' instead of 'ubuf' in __blk_rq_map_user() so that it can remove following warnings from sparse: block/blk-map.c:57:31: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces) block/blk-map.c:57:31: expected void *addr block/blk-map.c:57:31: got void [noderef] *ubuf However blk_rq_map_kern() needs one more local variable to handle it. Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe --- block/blk-map.c | 5 +++-- include/linux/blkdev.h | 4 ++-- 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/block/blk-map.c b/block/blk-map.c index c65d7593f7f..ac0f7d46db6 100644 --- a/block/blk-map.c +++ b/block/blk-map.c @@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ static int __blk_rq_map_user(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq, * direct dma. else, set up kernel bounce buffers */ uaddr = (unsigned long) ubuf; - if (blk_rq_aligned(q, ubuf, len) && !map_data) + if (blk_rq_aligned(q, uaddr, len) && !map_data) bio = bio_map_user(q, NULL, uaddr, len, reading, gfp_mask); else bio = bio_copy_user(q, map_data, uaddr, len, reading, gfp_mask); @@ -288,6 +288,7 @@ int blk_rq_map_kern(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq, void *kbuf, unsigned int len, gfp_t gfp_mask) { int reading = rq_data_dir(rq) == READ; + unsigned long addr = (unsigned long) kbuf; int do_copy = 0; struct bio *bio; int ret; @@ -297,7 +298,7 @@ int blk_rq_map_kern(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq, void *kbuf, if (!len || !kbuf) return -EINVAL; - do_copy = !blk_rq_aligned(q, kbuf, len) || object_is_on_stack(kbuf); + do_copy = !blk_rq_aligned(q, addr, len) || object_is_on_stack(kbuf); if (do_copy) bio = bio_copy_kern(q, kbuf, len, gfp_mask, reading); else diff --git a/include/linux/blkdev.h b/include/linux/blkdev.h index 7e661106270..780824edac1 100644 --- a/include/linux/blkdev.h +++ b/include/linux/blkdev.h @@ -1097,11 +1097,11 @@ static inline int queue_dma_alignment(struct request_queue *q) return q ? q->dma_alignment : 511; } -static inline int blk_rq_aligned(struct request_queue *q, void *addr, +static inline int blk_rq_aligned(struct request_queue *q, unsigned long addr, unsigned int len) { unsigned int alignment = queue_dma_alignment(q) | q->dma_pad_mask; - return !((unsigned long)addr & alignment) && !(len & alignment); + return !(addr & alignment) && !(len & alignment); } /* assumes size > 256 */ -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 6d1d8050b4bc89d0165d29b58e894aeba2564a97 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Will Drewry Date: Tue, 31 Aug 2010 15:47:05 -0500 Subject: block, partition: add partition_meta_info to hd_struct I'm reposting this patch series as v4 since there have been no additional comments, and I cleaned up one extra bit of unneeded code (in 3/3). The patches are against Linus's tree: 2bfc96a127bc1cc94d26bfaa40159966064f9c8c (2.6.36-rc3). Would this patchset be suitable for inclusion in an mm branch? This changes adds a partition_meta_info struct which itself contains a union of structures that provide partition table specific metadata. This change leaves the union empty. The subsequent patch includes an implementation for CONFIG_EFI_PARTITION-based metadata. Signed-off-by: Will Drewry Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe --- block/genhd.c | 1 + block/ioctl.c | 2 +- fs/partitions/check.c | 23 +++++++++++++++++++--- fs/partitions/check.h | 3 +++ include/linux/genhd.h | 53 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- 5 files changed, 76 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/block/genhd.c b/block/genhd.c index 59a2db6fece..c8da1205526 100644 --- a/block/genhd.c +++ b/block/genhd.c @@ -1004,6 +1004,7 @@ static void disk_release(struct device *dev) kfree(disk->random); disk_replace_part_tbl(disk, NULL); free_part_stats(&disk->part0); + free_part_info(&disk->part0); kfree(disk); } struct class block_class = { diff --git a/block/ioctl.c b/block/ioctl.c index d8052f0dabd..2c15fe0912c 100644 --- a/block/ioctl.c +++ b/block/ioctl.c @@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ static int blkpg_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, struct blkpg_ioctl_arg __user /* all seems OK */ part = add_partition(disk, partno, start, length, - ADDPART_FLAG_NONE); + ADDPART_FLAG_NONE, NULL); mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_mutex); return IS_ERR(part) ? PTR_ERR(part) : 0; case BLKPG_DEL_PARTITION: diff --git a/fs/partitions/check.c b/fs/partitions/check.c index 79fbf3f390f..6dfbee03ccc 100644 --- a/fs/partitions/check.c +++ b/fs/partitions/check.c @@ -352,6 +352,7 @@ static void part_release(struct device *dev) { struct hd_struct *p = dev_to_part(dev); free_part_stats(p); + free_part_info(p); kfree(p); } @@ -401,7 +402,8 @@ static DEVICE_ATTR(whole_disk, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH, whole_disk_show, NULL); struct hd_struct *add_partition(struct gendisk *disk, int partno, - sector_t start, sector_t len, int flags) + sector_t start, sector_t len, int flags, + struct partition_meta_info *info) { struct hd_struct *p; dev_t devt = MKDEV(0, 0); @@ -438,6 +440,14 @@ struct hd_struct *add_partition(struct gendisk *disk, int partno, p->partno = partno; p->policy = get_disk_ro(disk); + if (info) { + struct partition_meta_info *pinfo = alloc_part_info(disk); + if (!pinfo) + goto out_free_stats; + memcpy(pinfo, info, sizeof(*info)); + p->info = pinfo; + } + dname = dev_name(ddev); if (isdigit(dname[strlen(dname) - 1])) dev_set_name(pdev, "%sp%d", dname, partno); @@ -451,7 +461,7 @@ struct hd_struct *add_partition(struct gendisk *disk, int partno, err = blk_alloc_devt(p, &devt); if (err) - goto out_free_stats; + goto out_free_info; pdev->devt = devt; /* delay uevent until 'holders' subdir is created */ @@ -481,6 +491,8 @@ struct hd_struct *add_partition(struct gendisk *disk, int partno, return p; +out_free_info: + free_part_info(p); out_free_stats: free_part_stats(p); out_free: @@ -642,6 +654,7 @@ rescan: /* add partitions */ for (p = 1; p < state->limit; p++) { sector_t size, from; + struct partition_meta_info *info = NULL; size = state->parts[p].size; if (!size) @@ -675,8 +688,12 @@ rescan: size = get_capacity(disk) - from; } } + + if (state->parts[p].has_info) + info = &state->parts[p].info; part = add_partition(disk, p, from, size, - state->parts[p].flags); + state->parts[p].flags, + &state->parts[p].info); if (IS_ERR(part)) { printk(KERN_ERR " %s: p%d could not be added: %ld\n", disk->disk_name, p, -PTR_ERR(part)); diff --git a/fs/partitions/check.h b/fs/partitions/check.h index 8e4e103ba21..d68bf4dc3bc 100644 --- a/fs/partitions/check.h +++ b/fs/partitions/check.h @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ #include #include +#include /* * add_gd_partition adds a partitions details to the devices partition @@ -12,6 +13,8 @@ struct parsed_partitions { sector_t from; sector_t size; int flags; + bool has_info; + struct partition_meta_info info; } parts[DISK_MAX_PARTS]; int next; int limit; diff --git a/include/linux/genhd.h b/include/linux/genhd.h index 5f2f4c4d8fb..66e26b5a153 100644 --- a/include/linux/genhd.h +++ b/include/linux/genhd.h @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK @@ -86,7 +87,15 @@ struct disk_stats { unsigned long io_ticks; unsigned long time_in_queue; }; - + +#define PARTITION_META_INFO_VOLNAMELTH 64 +#define PARTITION_META_INFO_UUIDLTH 16 + +struct partition_meta_info { + u8 uuid[PARTITION_META_INFO_UUIDLTH]; /* always big endian */ + u8 volname[PARTITION_META_INFO_VOLNAMELTH]; +}; + struct hd_struct { sector_t start_sect; sector_t nr_sects; @@ -95,6 +104,7 @@ struct hd_struct { struct device __dev; struct kobject *holder_dir; int policy, partno; + struct partition_meta_info *info; #ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST int make_it_fail; #endif @@ -181,6 +191,30 @@ static inline struct gendisk *part_to_disk(struct hd_struct *part) return NULL; } +static inline void part_pack_uuid(const u8 *uuid_str, u8 *to) +{ + int i; + for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i) { + *to++ = (hex_to_bin(*uuid_str) << 4) | + (hex_to_bin(*(uuid_str + 1))); + uuid_str += 2; + switch (i) { + case 3: + case 5: + case 7: + case 9: + uuid_str++; + continue; + } + } +} + +static inline char *part_unpack_uuid(const u8 *uuid, char *out) +{ + sprintf(out, "%pU", uuid); + return out; +} + static inline int disk_max_parts(struct gendisk *disk) { if (disk->flags & GENHD_FL_EXT_DEVT) @@ -342,6 +376,19 @@ static inline int part_in_flight(struct hd_struct *part) return part->in_flight[0] + part->in_flight[1]; } +static inline struct partition_meta_info *alloc_part_info(struct gendisk *disk) +{ + if (disk) + return kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct partition_meta_info), + GFP_KERNEL, disk->node_id); + return kzalloc(sizeof(struct partition_meta_info), GFP_KERNEL); +} + +static inline void free_part_info(struct hd_struct *part) +{ + kfree(part->info); +} + /* block/blk-core.c */ extern void part_round_stats(int cpu, struct hd_struct *part); @@ -533,7 +580,9 @@ extern int disk_expand_part_tbl(struct gendisk *disk, int target); extern int rescan_partitions(struct gendisk *disk, struct block_device *bdev); extern struct hd_struct * __must_check add_partition(struct gendisk *disk, int partno, sector_t start, - sector_t len, int flags); + sector_t len, int flags, + struct partition_meta_info + *info); extern void delete_partition(struct gendisk *, int); extern void printk_all_partitions(void); -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From e43473b7f223ec866f7db273697e76c337c390f9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Vivek Goyal Date: Wed, 15 Sep 2010 17:06:35 -0400 Subject: blkio: Core implementation of throttle policy o Actual implementation of throttling policy in block layer. Currently it implements READ and WRITE bytes per second throttling logic. IOPS throttling comes in later patches. Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe --- block/Kconfig | 12 + block/Makefile | 1 + block/blk-core.c | 24 ++ block/blk-throttle.c | 909 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/blk_types.h | 3 + include/linux/blkdev.h | 24 ++ init/Kconfig | 9 +- 7 files changed, 979 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) create mode 100644 block/blk-throttle.c (limited to 'include') diff --git a/block/Kconfig b/block/Kconfig index 9be0b56eaee..6c9213ef15a 100644 --- a/block/Kconfig +++ b/block/Kconfig @@ -77,6 +77,18 @@ config BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY T10/SCSI Data Integrity Field or the T13/ATA External Path Protection. If in doubt, say N. +config BLK_DEV_THROTTLING + bool "Block layer bio throttling support" + depends on BLK_CGROUP=y && EXPERIMENTAL + default n + ---help--- + Block layer bio throttling support. It can be used to limit + the IO rate to a device. IO rate policies are per cgroup and + one needs to mount and use blkio cgroup controller for creating + cgroups and specifying per device IO rate policies. + + See Documentation/cgroups/blkio-controller.txt for more information. + endif # BLOCK config BLOCK_COMPAT diff --git a/block/Makefile b/block/Makefile index 0bb499a739c..c850d5ef80a 100644 --- a/block/Makefile +++ b/block/Makefile @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_BLOCK) := elevator.o blk-core.o blk-tag.o blk-sysfs.o \ obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BSG) += bsg.o obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP) += blk-cgroup.o +obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING) += blk-throttle.o obj-$(CONFIG_IOSCHED_NOOP) += noop-iosched.o obj-$(CONFIG_IOSCHED_DEADLINE) += deadline-iosched.o obj-$(CONFIG_IOSCHED_CFQ) += cfq-iosched.o diff --git a/block/blk-core.c b/block/blk-core.c index 8d07c1b7e70..797d5095eb8 100644 --- a/block/blk-core.c +++ b/block/blk-core.c @@ -382,6 +382,7 @@ void blk_sync_queue(struct request_queue *q) del_timer_sync(&q->unplug_timer); del_timer_sync(&q->timeout); cancel_work_sync(&q->unplug_work); + throtl_shutdown_timer_wq(q); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_sync_queue); @@ -459,6 +460,8 @@ void blk_cleanup_queue(struct request_queue *q) if (q->elevator) elevator_exit(q->elevator); + blk_throtl_exit(q); + blk_put_queue(q); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_cleanup_queue); @@ -515,6 +518,11 @@ struct request_queue *blk_alloc_queue_node(gfp_t gfp_mask, int node_id) return NULL; } + if (blk_throtl_init(q)) { + kmem_cache_free(blk_requestq_cachep, q); + return NULL; + } + setup_timer(&q->backing_dev_info.laptop_mode_wb_timer, laptop_mode_timer_fn, (unsigned long) q); init_timer(&q->unplug_timer); @@ -1522,6 +1530,15 @@ static inline void __generic_make_request(struct bio *bio) goto end_io; } + blk_throtl_bio(q, &bio); + + /* + * If bio = NULL, bio has been throttled and will be submitted + * later. + */ + if (!bio) + break; + trace_block_bio_queue(q, bio); ret = q->make_request_fn(q, bio); @@ -2580,6 +2597,13 @@ int kblockd_schedule_work(struct request_queue *q, struct work_struct *work) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kblockd_schedule_work); +int kblockd_schedule_delayed_work(struct request_queue *q, + struct delayed_work *dwork, unsigned long delay) +{ + return queue_delayed_work(kblockd_workqueue, dwork, delay); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(kblockd_schedule_delayed_work); + int __init blk_dev_init(void) { BUILD_BUG_ON(__REQ_NR_BITS > 8 * diff --git a/block/blk-throttle.c b/block/blk-throttle.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4b492011e0d --- /dev/null +++ b/block/blk-throttle.c @@ -0,0 +1,909 @@ +/* + * Interface for controlling IO bandwidth on a request queue + * + * Copyright (C) 2010 Vivek Goyal + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include "blk-cgroup.h" + +/* Max dispatch from a group in 1 round */ +static int throtl_grp_quantum = 8; + +/* Total max dispatch from all groups in one round */ +static int throtl_quantum = 32; + +/* Throttling is performed over 100ms slice and after that slice is renewed */ +static unsigned long throtl_slice = HZ/10; /* 100 ms */ + +struct throtl_rb_root { + struct rb_root rb; + struct rb_node *left; + unsigned int count; + unsigned long min_disptime; +}; + +#define THROTL_RB_ROOT (struct throtl_rb_root) { .rb = RB_ROOT, .left = NULL, \ + .count = 0, .min_disptime = 0} + +#define rb_entry_tg(node) rb_entry((node), struct throtl_grp, rb_node) + +struct throtl_grp { + /* List of throtl groups on the request queue*/ + struct hlist_node tg_node; + + /* active throtl group service_tree member */ + struct rb_node rb_node; + + /* + * Dispatch time in jiffies. This is the estimated time when group + * will unthrottle and is ready to dispatch more bio. It is used as + * key to sort active groups in service tree. + */ + unsigned long disptime; + + struct blkio_group blkg; + atomic_t ref; + unsigned int flags; + + /* Two lists for READ and WRITE */ + struct bio_list bio_lists[2]; + + /* Number of queued bios on READ and WRITE lists */ + unsigned int nr_queued[2]; + + /* bytes per second rate limits */ + uint64_t bps[2]; + + /* Number of bytes disptached in current slice */ + uint64_t bytes_disp[2]; + + /* When did we start a new slice */ + unsigned long slice_start[2]; + unsigned long slice_end[2]; +}; + +struct throtl_data +{ + /* List of throtl groups */ + struct hlist_head tg_list; + + /* service tree for active throtl groups */ + struct throtl_rb_root tg_service_tree; + + struct throtl_grp root_tg; + struct request_queue *queue; + + /* Total Number of queued bios on READ and WRITE lists */ + unsigned int nr_queued[2]; + + /* + * number of total undestroyed groups (excluding root group) + */ + unsigned int nr_undestroyed_grps; + + /* Work for dispatching throttled bios */ + struct delayed_work throtl_work; +}; + +enum tg_state_flags { + THROTL_TG_FLAG_on_rr = 0, /* on round-robin busy list */ +}; + +#define THROTL_TG_FNS(name) \ +static inline void throtl_mark_tg_##name(struct throtl_grp *tg) \ +{ \ + (tg)->flags |= (1 << THROTL_TG_FLAG_##name); \ +} \ +static inline void throtl_clear_tg_##name(struct throtl_grp *tg) \ +{ \ + (tg)->flags &= ~(1 << THROTL_TG_FLAG_##name); \ +} \ +static inline int throtl_tg_##name(const struct throtl_grp *tg) \ +{ \ + return ((tg)->flags & (1 << THROTL_TG_FLAG_##name)) != 0; \ +} + +THROTL_TG_FNS(on_rr); + +#define throtl_log_tg(td, tg, fmt, args...) \ + blk_add_trace_msg((td)->queue, "throtl %s " fmt, \ + blkg_path(&(tg)->blkg), ##args); \ + +#define throtl_log(td, fmt, args...) \ + blk_add_trace_msg((td)->queue, "throtl " fmt, ##args) + +static inline struct throtl_grp *tg_of_blkg(struct blkio_group *blkg) +{ + if (blkg) + return container_of(blkg, struct throtl_grp, blkg); + + return NULL; +} + +static inline int total_nr_queued(struct throtl_data *td) +{ + return (td->nr_queued[0] + td->nr_queued[1]); +} + +static inline struct throtl_grp *throtl_ref_get_tg(struct throtl_grp *tg) +{ + atomic_inc(&tg->ref); + return tg; +} + +static void throtl_put_tg(struct throtl_grp *tg) +{ + BUG_ON(atomic_read(&tg->ref) <= 0); + if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&tg->ref)) + return; + kfree(tg); +} + +static struct throtl_grp * throtl_find_alloc_tg(struct throtl_data *td, + struct cgroup *cgroup) +{ + struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg = cgroup_to_blkio_cgroup(cgroup); + struct throtl_grp *tg = NULL; + void *key = td; + struct backing_dev_info *bdi = &td->queue->backing_dev_info; + unsigned int major, minor; + + /* + * TODO: Speed up blkiocg_lookup_group() by maintaining a radix + * tree of blkg (instead of traversing through hash list all + * the time. + */ + tg = tg_of_blkg(blkiocg_lookup_group(blkcg, key)); + + /* Fill in device details for root group */ + if (tg && !tg->blkg.dev && bdi->dev && dev_name(bdi->dev)) { + sscanf(dev_name(bdi->dev), "%u:%u", &major, &minor); + tg->blkg.dev = MKDEV(major, minor); + goto done; + } + + if (tg) + goto done; + + tg = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*tg), GFP_ATOMIC, td->queue->node); + if (!tg) + goto done; + + INIT_HLIST_NODE(&tg->tg_node); + RB_CLEAR_NODE(&tg->rb_node); + bio_list_init(&tg->bio_lists[0]); + bio_list_init(&tg->bio_lists[1]); + + /* + * Take the initial reference that will be released on destroy + * This can be thought of a joint reference by cgroup and + * request queue which will be dropped by either request queue + * exit or cgroup deletion path depending on who is exiting first. + */ + atomic_set(&tg->ref, 1); + + /* Add group onto cgroup list */ + sscanf(dev_name(bdi->dev), "%u:%u", &major, &minor); + blkiocg_add_blkio_group(blkcg, &tg->blkg, (void *)td, + MKDEV(major, minor), BLKIO_POLICY_THROTL); + + tg->bps[READ] = blkcg_get_read_bps(blkcg, tg->blkg.dev); + tg->bps[WRITE] = blkcg_get_write_bps(blkcg, tg->blkg.dev); + + hlist_add_head(&tg->tg_node, &td->tg_list); + td->nr_undestroyed_grps++; +done: + return tg; +} + +static struct throtl_grp * throtl_get_tg(struct throtl_data *td) +{ + struct cgroup *cgroup; + struct throtl_grp *tg = NULL; + + rcu_read_lock(); + cgroup = task_cgroup(current, blkio_subsys_id); + tg = throtl_find_alloc_tg(td, cgroup); + if (!tg) + tg = &td->root_tg; + rcu_read_unlock(); + return tg; +} + +static struct throtl_grp *throtl_rb_first(struct throtl_rb_root *root) +{ + /* Service tree is empty */ + if (!root->count) + return NULL; + + if (!root->left) + root->left = rb_first(&root->rb); + + if (root->left) + return rb_entry_tg(root->left); + + return NULL; +} + +static void rb_erase_init(struct rb_node *n, struct rb_root *root) +{ + rb_erase(n, root); + RB_CLEAR_NODE(n); +} + +static void throtl_rb_erase(struct rb_node *n, struct throtl_rb_root *root) +{ + if (root->left == n) + root->left = NULL; + rb_erase_init(n, &root->rb); + --root->count; +} + +static void update_min_dispatch_time(struct throtl_rb_root *st) +{ + struct throtl_grp *tg; + + tg = throtl_rb_first(st); + if (!tg) + return; + + st->min_disptime = tg->disptime; +} + +static void +tg_service_tree_add(struct throtl_rb_root *st, struct throtl_grp *tg) +{ + struct rb_node **node = &st->rb.rb_node; + struct rb_node *parent = NULL; + struct throtl_grp *__tg; + unsigned long key = tg->disptime; + int left = 1; + + while (*node != NULL) { + parent = *node; + __tg = rb_entry_tg(parent); + + if (time_before(key, __tg->disptime)) + node = &parent->rb_left; + else { + node = &parent->rb_right; + left = 0; + } + } + + if (left) + st->left = &tg->rb_node; + + rb_link_node(&tg->rb_node, parent, node); + rb_insert_color(&tg->rb_node, &st->rb); +} + +static void __throtl_enqueue_tg(struct throtl_data *td, struct throtl_grp *tg) +{ + struct throtl_rb_root *st = &td->tg_service_tree; + + tg_service_tree_add(st, tg); + throtl_mark_tg_on_rr(tg); + st->count++; +} + +static void throtl_enqueue_tg(struct throtl_data *td, struct throtl_grp *tg) +{ + if (!throtl_tg_on_rr(tg)) + __throtl_enqueue_tg(td, tg); +} + +static void __throtl_dequeue_tg(struct throtl_data *td, struct throtl_grp *tg) +{ + throtl_rb_erase(&tg->rb_node, &td->tg_service_tree); + throtl_clear_tg_on_rr(tg); +} + +static void throtl_dequeue_tg(struct throtl_data *td, struct throtl_grp *tg) +{ + if (throtl_tg_on_rr(tg)) + __throtl_dequeue_tg(td, tg); +} + +static void throtl_schedule_next_dispatch(struct throtl_data *td) +{ + struct throtl_rb_root *st = &td->tg_service_tree; + + /* + * If there are more bios pending, schedule more work. + */ + if (!total_nr_queued(td)) + return; + + BUG_ON(!st->count); + + update_min_dispatch_time(st); + + if (time_before_eq(st->min_disptime, jiffies)) + throtl_schedule_delayed_work(td->queue, 0); + else + throtl_schedule_delayed_work(td->queue, + (st->min_disptime - jiffies)); +} + +static inline void +throtl_start_new_slice(struct throtl_data *td, struct throtl_grp *tg, bool rw) +{ + tg->bytes_disp[rw] = 0; + tg->slice_start[rw] = jiffies; + tg->slice_end[rw] = jiffies + throtl_slice; + throtl_log_tg(td, tg, "[%c] new slice start=%lu end=%lu jiffies=%lu", + rw == READ ? 'R' : 'W', tg->slice_start[rw], + tg->slice_end[rw], jiffies); +} + +static inline void throtl_extend_slice(struct throtl_data *td, + struct throtl_grp *tg, bool rw, unsigned long jiffy_end) +{ + tg->slice_end[rw] = roundup(jiffy_end, throtl_slice); + throtl_log_tg(td, tg, "[%c] extend slice start=%lu end=%lu jiffies=%lu", + rw == READ ? 'R' : 'W', tg->slice_start[rw], + tg->slice_end[rw], jiffies); +} + +/* Determine if previously allocated or extended slice is complete or not */ +static bool +throtl_slice_used(struct throtl_data *td, struct throtl_grp *tg, bool rw) +{ + if (time_in_range(jiffies, tg->slice_start[rw], tg->slice_end[rw])) + return 0; + + return 1; +} + +/* Trim the used slices and adjust slice start accordingly */ +static inline void +throtl_trim_slice(struct throtl_data *td, struct throtl_grp *tg, bool rw) +{ + unsigned long nr_slices, bytes_trim, time_elapsed; + + BUG_ON(time_before(tg->slice_end[rw], tg->slice_start[rw])); + + /* + * If bps are unlimited (-1), then time slice don't get + * renewed. Don't try to trim the slice if slice is used. A new + * slice will start when appropriate. + */ + if (throtl_slice_used(td, tg, rw)) + return; + + time_elapsed = jiffies - tg->slice_start[rw]; + + nr_slices = time_elapsed / throtl_slice; + + if (!nr_slices) + return; + + bytes_trim = (tg->bps[rw] * throtl_slice * nr_slices)/HZ; + + if (!bytes_trim) + return; + + if (tg->bytes_disp[rw] >= bytes_trim) + tg->bytes_disp[rw] -= bytes_trim; + else + tg->bytes_disp[rw] = 0; + + tg->slice_start[rw] += nr_slices * throtl_slice; + + throtl_log_tg(td, tg, "[%c] trim slice nr=%lu bytes=%lu" + " start=%lu end=%lu jiffies=%lu", + rw == READ ? 'R' : 'W', nr_slices, bytes_trim, + tg->slice_start[rw], tg->slice_end[rw], jiffies); +} + +/* + * Returns whether one can dispatch a bio or not. Also returns approx number + * of jiffies to wait before this bio is with-in IO rate and can be dispatched + */ +static bool tg_may_dispatch(struct throtl_data *td, struct throtl_grp *tg, + struct bio *bio, unsigned long *wait) +{ + bool rw = bio_data_dir(bio); + u64 bytes_allowed, extra_bytes; + unsigned long jiffy_elapsed, jiffy_wait, jiffy_elapsed_rnd; + + /* + * Currently whole state machine of group depends on first bio + * queued in the group bio list. So one should not be calling + * this function with a different bio if there are other bios + * queued. + */ + BUG_ON(tg->nr_queued[rw] && bio != bio_list_peek(&tg->bio_lists[rw])); + + /* If tg->bps = -1, then BW is unlimited */ + if (tg->bps[rw] == -1) { + if (wait) + *wait = 0; + return 1; + } + + /* + * If previous slice expired, start a new one otherwise renew/extend + * existing slice to make sure it is at least throtl_slice interval + * long since now. + */ + if (throtl_slice_used(td, tg, rw)) + throtl_start_new_slice(td, tg, rw); + else { + if (time_before(tg->slice_end[rw], jiffies + throtl_slice)) + throtl_extend_slice(td, tg, rw, jiffies + throtl_slice); + } + + jiffy_elapsed = jiffy_elapsed_rnd = jiffies - tg->slice_start[rw]; + + /* Slice has just started. Consider one slice interval */ + if (!jiffy_elapsed) + jiffy_elapsed_rnd = throtl_slice; + + jiffy_elapsed_rnd = roundup(jiffy_elapsed_rnd, throtl_slice); + + bytes_allowed = (tg->bps[rw] * jiffies_to_msecs(jiffy_elapsed_rnd)) + / MSEC_PER_SEC; + + if (tg->bytes_disp[rw] + bio->bi_size <= bytes_allowed) { + if (wait) + *wait = 0; + return 1; + } + + /* Calc approx time to dispatch */ + extra_bytes = tg->bytes_disp[rw] + bio->bi_size - bytes_allowed; + jiffy_wait = div64_u64(extra_bytes * HZ, tg->bps[rw]); + + if (!jiffy_wait) + jiffy_wait = 1; + + /* + * This wait time is without taking into consideration the rounding + * up we did. Add that time also. + */ + jiffy_wait = jiffy_wait + (jiffy_elapsed_rnd - jiffy_elapsed); + + if (wait) + *wait = jiffy_wait; + + if (time_before(tg->slice_end[rw], jiffies + jiffy_wait)) + throtl_extend_slice(td, tg, rw, jiffies + jiffy_wait); + + return 0; +} + +static void throtl_charge_bio(struct throtl_grp *tg, struct bio *bio) +{ + bool rw = bio_data_dir(bio); + bool sync = bio->bi_rw & REQ_SYNC; + + /* Charge the bio to the group */ + tg->bytes_disp[rw] += bio->bi_size; + + /* + * TODO: This will take blkg->stats_lock. Figure out a way + * to avoid this cost. + */ + blkiocg_update_dispatch_stats(&tg->blkg, bio->bi_size, rw, sync); + +} + +static void throtl_add_bio_tg(struct throtl_data *td, struct throtl_grp *tg, + struct bio *bio) +{ + bool rw = bio_data_dir(bio); + + bio_list_add(&tg->bio_lists[rw], bio); + /* Take a bio reference on tg */ + throtl_ref_get_tg(tg); + tg->nr_queued[rw]++; + td->nr_queued[rw]++; + throtl_enqueue_tg(td, tg); +} + +static void tg_update_disptime(struct throtl_data *td, struct throtl_grp *tg) +{ + unsigned long read_wait = -1, write_wait = -1, min_wait = -1, disptime; + struct bio *bio; + + if ((bio = bio_list_peek(&tg->bio_lists[READ]))) + tg_may_dispatch(td, tg, bio, &read_wait); + + if ((bio = bio_list_peek(&tg->bio_lists[WRITE]))) + tg_may_dispatch(td, tg, bio, &write_wait); + + min_wait = min(read_wait, write_wait); + disptime = jiffies + min_wait; + + /* + * If group is already on active tree, then update dispatch time + * only if it is lesser than existing dispatch time. Otherwise + * always update the dispatch time + */ + + if (throtl_tg_on_rr(tg) && time_before(disptime, tg->disptime)) + return; + + /* Update dispatch time */ + throtl_dequeue_tg(td, tg); + tg->disptime = disptime; + throtl_enqueue_tg(td, tg); +} + +static void tg_dispatch_one_bio(struct throtl_data *td, struct throtl_grp *tg, + bool rw, struct bio_list *bl) +{ + struct bio *bio; + + bio = bio_list_pop(&tg->bio_lists[rw]); + tg->nr_queued[rw]--; + /* Drop bio reference on tg */ + throtl_put_tg(tg); + + BUG_ON(td->nr_queued[rw] <= 0); + td->nr_queued[rw]--; + + throtl_charge_bio(tg, bio); + bio_list_add(bl, bio); + bio->bi_rw |= REQ_THROTTLED; + + throtl_trim_slice(td, tg, rw); +} + +static int throtl_dispatch_tg(struct throtl_data *td, struct throtl_grp *tg, + struct bio_list *bl) +{ + unsigned int nr_reads = 0, nr_writes = 0; + unsigned int max_nr_reads = throtl_grp_quantum*3/4; + unsigned int max_nr_writes = throtl_grp_quantum - nr_reads; + struct bio *bio; + + /* Try to dispatch 75% READS and 25% WRITES */ + + while ((bio = bio_list_peek(&tg->bio_lists[READ])) + && tg_may_dispatch(td, tg, bio, NULL)) { + + tg_dispatch_one_bio(td, tg, bio_data_dir(bio), bl); + nr_reads++; + + if (nr_reads >= max_nr_reads) + break; + } + + while ((bio = bio_list_peek(&tg->bio_lists[WRITE])) + && tg_may_dispatch(td, tg, bio, NULL)) { + + tg_dispatch_one_bio(td, tg, bio_data_dir(bio), bl); + nr_writes++; + + if (nr_writes >= max_nr_writes) + break; + } + + return nr_reads + nr_writes; +} + +static int throtl_select_dispatch(struct throtl_data *td, struct bio_list *bl) +{ + unsigned int nr_disp = 0; + struct throtl_grp *tg; + struct throtl_rb_root *st = &td->tg_service_tree; + + while (1) { + tg = throtl_rb_first(st); + + if (!tg) + break; + + if (time_before(jiffies, tg->disptime)) + break; + + throtl_dequeue_tg(td, tg); + + nr_disp += throtl_dispatch_tg(td, tg, bl); + + if (tg->nr_queued[0] || tg->nr_queued[1]) { + tg_update_disptime(td, tg); + throtl_enqueue_tg(td, tg); + } + + if (nr_disp >= throtl_quantum) + break; + } + + return nr_disp; +} + +/* Dispatch throttled bios. Should be called without queue lock held. */ +static int throtl_dispatch(struct request_queue *q) +{ + struct throtl_data *td = q->td; + unsigned int nr_disp = 0; + struct bio_list bio_list_on_stack; + struct bio *bio; + + spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); + + if (!total_nr_queued(td)) + goto out; + + bio_list_init(&bio_list_on_stack); + + throtl_log(td, "dispatch nr_queued=%lu read=%u write=%u", + total_nr_queued(td), td->nr_queued[READ], + td->nr_queued[WRITE]); + + nr_disp = throtl_select_dispatch(td, &bio_list_on_stack); + + if (nr_disp) + throtl_log(td, "bios disp=%u", nr_disp); + + throtl_schedule_next_dispatch(td); +out: + spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); + + /* + * If we dispatched some requests, unplug the queue to make sure + * immediate dispatch + */ + if (nr_disp) { + while((bio = bio_list_pop(&bio_list_on_stack))) + generic_make_request(bio); + blk_unplug(q); + } + return nr_disp; +} + +void blk_throtl_work(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct throtl_data *td = container_of(work, struct throtl_data, + throtl_work.work); + struct request_queue *q = td->queue; + + throtl_dispatch(q); +} + +/* Call with queue lock held */ +void throtl_schedule_delayed_work(struct request_queue *q, unsigned long delay) +{ + + struct throtl_data *td = q->td; + struct delayed_work *dwork = &td->throtl_work; + + if (total_nr_queued(td) > 0) { + /* + * We might have a work scheduled to be executed in future. + * Cancel that and schedule a new one. + */ + __cancel_delayed_work(dwork); + kblockd_schedule_delayed_work(q, dwork, delay); + throtl_log(td, "schedule work. delay=%lu jiffies=%lu", + delay, jiffies); + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(throtl_schedule_delayed_work); + +static void +throtl_destroy_tg(struct throtl_data *td, struct throtl_grp *tg) +{ + /* Something wrong if we are trying to remove same group twice */ + BUG_ON(hlist_unhashed(&tg->tg_node)); + + hlist_del_init(&tg->tg_node); + + /* + * Put the reference taken at the time of creation so that when all + * queues are gone, group can be destroyed. + */ + throtl_put_tg(tg); + td->nr_undestroyed_grps--; +} + +static void throtl_release_tgs(struct throtl_data *td) +{ + struct hlist_node *pos, *n; + struct throtl_grp *tg; + + hlist_for_each_entry_safe(tg, pos, n, &td->tg_list, tg_node) { + /* + * If cgroup removal path got to blk_group first and removed + * it from cgroup list, then it will take care of destroying + * cfqg also. + */ + if (!blkiocg_del_blkio_group(&tg->blkg)) + throtl_destroy_tg(td, tg); + } +} + +static void throtl_td_free(struct throtl_data *td) +{ + kfree(td); +} + +/* + * Blk cgroup controller notification saying that blkio_group object is being + * delinked as associated cgroup object is going away. That also means that + * no new IO will come in this group. So get rid of this group as soon as + * any pending IO in the group is finished. + * + * This function is called under rcu_read_lock(). key is the rcu protected + * pointer. That means "key" is a valid throtl_data pointer as long as we are + * rcu read lock. + * + * "key" was fetched from blkio_group under blkio_cgroup->lock. That means + * it should not be NULL as even if queue was going away, cgroup deltion + * path got to it first. + */ +void throtl_unlink_blkio_group(void *key, struct blkio_group *blkg) +{ + unsigned long flags; + struct throtl_data *td = key; + + spin_lock_irqsave(td->queue->queue_lock, flags); + throtl_destroy_tg(td, tg_of_blkg(blkg)); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(td->queue->queue_lock, flags); +} + +static void throtl_update_blkio_group_read_bps (struct blkio_group *blkg, + u64 read_bps) +{ + tg_of_blkg(blkg)->bps[READ] = read_bps; +} + +static void throtl_update_blkio_group_write_bps (struct blkio_group *blkg, + u64 write_bps) +{ + tg_of_blkg(blkg)->bps[WRITE] = write_bps; +} + +void throtl_shutdown_timer_wq(struct request_queue *q) +{ + struct throtl_data *td = q->td; + + cancel_delayed_work_sync(&td->throtl_work); +} + +static struct blkio_policy_type blkio_policy_throtl = { + .ops = { + .blkio_unlink_group_fn = throtl_unlink_blkio_group, + .blkio_update_group_read_bps_fn = + throtl_update_blkio_group_read_bps, + .blkio_update_group_write_bps_fn = + throtl_update_blkio_group_write_bps, + }, +}; + +int blk_throtl_bio(struct request_queue *q, struct bio **biop) +{ + struct throtl_data *td = q->td; + struct throtl_grp *tg; + struct bio *bio = *biop; + bool rw = bio_data_dir(bio), update_disptime = true; + + if (bio->bi_rw & REQ_THROTTLED) { + bio->bi_rw &= ~REQ_THROTTLED; + return 0; + } + + spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); + tg = throtl_get_tg(td); + + if (tg->nr_queued[rw]) { + /* + * There is already another bio queued in same dir. No + * need to update dispatch time. + */ + update_disptime = false; + goto queue_bio; + } + + /* Bio is with-in rate limit of group */ + if (tg_may_dispatch(td, tg, bio, NULL)) { + throtl_charge_bio(tg, bio); + goto out; + } + +queue_bio: + throtl_log_tg(td, tg, "[%c] bio. disp=%u sz=%u bps=%llu" + " queued=%d/%d", rw == READ ? 'R' : 'W', + tg->bytes_disp[rw], bio->bi_size, tg->bps[rw], + tg->nr_queued[READ], tg->nr_queued[WRITE]); + + throtl_add_bio_tg(q->td, tg, bio); + *biop = NULL; + + if (update_disptime) { + tg_update_disptime(td, tg); + throtl_schedule_next_dispatch(td); + } + +out: + spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); + return 0; +} + +int blk_throtl_init(struct request_queue *q) +{ + struct throtl_data *td; + struct throtl_grp *tg; + + td = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*td), GFP_KERNEL, q->node); + if (!td) + return -ENOMEM; + + INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&td->tg_list); + td->tg_service_tree = THROTL_RB_ROOT; + + /* Init root group */ + tg = &td->root_tg; + INIT_HLIST_NODE(&tg->tg_node); + RB_CLEAR_NODE(&tg->rb_node); + bio_list_init(&tg->bio_lists[0]); + bio_list_init(&tg->bio_lists[1]); + + /* Practically unlimited BW */ + tg->bps[0] = tg->bps[1] = -1; + atomic_set(&tg->ref, 1); + + INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&td->throtl_work, blk_throtl_work); + + rcu_read_lock(); + blkiocg_add_blkio_group(&blkio_root_cgroup, &tg->blkg, (void *)td, + 0, BLKIO_POLICY_THROTL); + rcu_read_unlock(); + + /* Attach throtl data to request queue */ + td->queue = q; + q->td = td; + return 0; +} + +void blk_throtl_exit(struct request_queue *q) +{ + struct throtl_data *td = q->td; + bool wait = false; + + BUG_ON(!td); + + throtl_shutdown_timer_wq(q); + + spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); + throtl_release_tgs(td); + blkiocg_del_blkio_group(&td->root_tg.blkg); + + /* If there are other groups */ + if (td->nr_undestroyed_grps >= 1) + wait = true; + + spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); + + /* + * Wait for tg->blkg->key accessors to exit their grace periods. + * Do this wait only if there are other undestroyed groups out + * there (other than root group). This can happen if cgroup deletion + * path claimed the responsibility of cleaning up a group before + * queue cleanup code get to the group. + * + * Do not call synchronize_rcu() unconditionally as there are drivers + * which create/delete request queue hundreds of times during scan/boot + * and synchronize_rcu() can take significant time and slow down boot. + */ + if (wait) + synchronize_rcu(); + throtl_td_free(td); +} + +static int __init throtl_init(void) +{ + blkio_policy_register(&blkio_policy_throtl); + return 0; +} + +module_init(throtl_init); diff --git a/include/linux/blk_types.h b/include/linux/blk_types.h index ca83a97c971..10a0c291b55 100644 --- a/include/linux/blk_types.h +++ b/include/linux/blk_types.h @@ -130,6 +130,8 @@ enum rq_flag_bits { /* bio only flags */ __REQ_UNPLUG, /* unplug the immediately after submission */ __REQ_RAHEAD, /* read ahead, can fail anytime */ + __REQ_THROTTLED, /* This bio has already been subjected to + * throttling rules. Don't do it again. */ /* request only flags */ __REQ_SORTED, /* elevator knows about this request */ @@ -172,6 +174,7 @@ enum rq_flag_bits { #define REQ_UNPLUG (1 << __REQ_UNPLUG) #define REQ_RAHEAD (1 << __REQ_RAHEAD) +#define REQ_THROTTLED (1 << __REQ_THROTTLED) #define REQ_SORTED (1 << __REQ_SORTED) #define REQ_SOFTBARRIER (1 << __REQ_SOFTBARRIER) diff --git a/include/linux/blkdev.h b/include/linux/blkdev.h index 780824edac1..1341df5806d 100644 --- a/include/linux/blkdev.h +++ b/include/linux/blkdev.h @@ -371,6 +371,11 @@ struct request_queue #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BSG) struct bsg_class_device bsg_dev; #endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING + /* Throttle data */ + struct throtl_data *td; +#endif }; #define QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER 0 /* cluster several segments into 1 */ @@ -1131,6 +1136,7 @@ static inline void put_dev_sector(Sector p) struct work_struct; int kblockd_schedule_work(struct request_queue *q, struct work_struct *work); +int kblockd_schedule_delayed_work(struct request_queue *q, struct delayed_work *dwork, unsigned long delay); #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP /* @@ -1174,6 +1180,24 @@ static inline uint64_t rq_io_start_time_ns(struct request *req) } #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING +extern int blk_throtl_init(struct request_queue *q); +extern void blk_throtl_exit(struct request_queue *q); +extern int blk_throtl_bio(struct request_queue *q, struct bio **bio); +extern void throtl_schedule_delayed_work(struct request_queue *q, unsigned long delay); +extern void throtl_shutdown_timer_wq(struct request_queue *q); +#else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING */ +static inline int blk_throtl_bio(struct request_queue *q, struct bio **bio) +{ + return 0; +} + +static inline int blk_throtl_init(struct request_queue *q) { return 0; } +static inline int blk_throtl_exit(struct request_queue *q) { return 0; } +static inline void throtl_schedule_delayed_work(struct request_queue *q, unsigned long delay) {} +static inline void throtl_shutdown_timer_wq(struct request_queue *q) {} +#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING */ + #define MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV(major,minor) \ MODULE_ALIAS("block-major-" __stringify(major) "-" __stringify(minor)) #define MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(major) \ diff --git a/init/Kconfig b/init/Kconfig index 2de5b1cbadd..950ba26f723 100644 --- a/init/Kconfig +++ b/init/Kconfig @@ -634,11 +634,14 @@ config BLK_CGROUP Currently, CFQ IO scheduler uses it to recognize task groups and control disk bandwidth allocation (proportional time slice allocation) - to such task groups. + to such task groups. It is also used by bio throttling logic in + block layer to implement upper limit in IO rates on a device. This option only enables generic Block IO controller infrastructure. - One needs to also enable actual IO controlling logic in CFQ for it - to take effect. (CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED=y). + One needs to also enable actual IO controlling logic/policy. For + enabling proportional weight division of disk bandwidth in CFQ seti + CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED=y and for enabling throttling policy set + CONFIG_BLK_THROTTLE=y. See Documentation/cgroups/blkio-controller.txt for more information. -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From e4ecda1b60bfd2333c12bbe71b153d3b6bdc831a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mark Lord Date: Sat, 25 Sep 2010 11:17:22 +0200 Subject: Fix compile error in blk-exec.c for !CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK Ensure that 'sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs' is defined even when CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK is not set. This way we can safely reference it without need for ifdefs in the code elsewhere. eg. in block/blk-exec.c Signed-off-by: Mark Lord Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe --- include/linux/sched.h | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h index 1e2a6db2d7d..dbafa9e34a2 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched.h +++ b/include/linux/sched.h @@ -336,6 +336,9 @@ extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_warnings; extern int proc_dohung_task_timeout_secs(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); +#else +/* Avoid need for ifdefs elsewhere in the code */ +enum { sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs = 0 }; #endif /* Attach to any functions which should be ignored in wchan output. */ -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 892b6f90db81cccb723d5d92f4fddc2d68b206e1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Martin K. Petersen" Date: Wed, 13 Oct 2010 21:18:03 +0200 Subject: block: Ensure physical block size is unsigned int Physical block size was declared unsigned int to accomodate the maximum size reported by READ CAPACITY(16). Make sure we use the right type in the related functions. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen Acked-by: Mike Snitzer Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe --- block/blk-settings.c | 2 +- include/linux/blkdev.h | 4 ++-- 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/block/blk-settings.c b/block/blk-settings.c index a3600a7ab8b..315b88c8cbb 100644 --- a/block/blk-settings.c +++ b/block/blk-settings.c @@ -344,7 +344,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_logical_block_size); * hardware can operate on without reverting to read-modify-write * operations. */ -void blk_queue_physical_block_size(struct request_queue *q, unsigned short size) +void blk_queue_physical_block_size(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int size) { q->limits.physical_block_size = size; diff --git a/include/linux/blkdev.h b/include/linux/blkdev.h index 1341df5806d..8f3dd981b97 100644 --- a/include/linux/blkdev.h +++ b/include/linux/blkdev.h @@ -860,7 +860,7 @@ extern void blk_queue_max_segment_size(struct request_queue *, unsigned int); extern void blk_queue_max_discard_sectors(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int max_discard_sectors); extern void blk_queue_logical_block_size(struct request_queue *, unsigned short); -extern void blk_queue_physical_block_size(struct request_queue *, unsigned short); +extern void blk_queue_physical_block_size(struct request_queue *, unsigned int); extern void blk_queue_alignment_offset(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int alignment); extern void blk_limits_io_min(struct queue_limits *limits, unsigned int min); @@ -1013,7 +1013,7 @@ static inline unsigned int queue_physical_block_size(struct request_queue *q) return q->limits.physical_block_size; } -static inline int bdev_physical_block_size(struct block_device *bdev) +static inline unsigned int bdev_physical_block_size(struct block_device *bdev) { return queue_physical_block_size(bdev_get_queue(bdev)); } -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 495d2b3883682fcd1c3dee3a45e38fd00154ae25 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Martin K. Petersen" Date: Fri, 15 Oct 2010 15:49:20 +0200 Subject: block: Make the integrity mapped property a bio flag Previously we tracked whether the integrity metadata had been remapped using a request flag. This was fine for low-level retries. However, if an I/O was redriven by upper layers we would end up remapping again, causing the retry to fail. Deprecate the REQ_INTEGRITY flag and introduce BIO_MAPPED_INTEGRITY which enables filesystems to notify lower layers that the bio in question has already been remapped. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe --- drivers/scsi/sd_dif.c | 11 ++++++----- include/linux/blk_types.h | 3 +-- 2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sd_dif.c b/drivers/scsi/sd_dif.c index 84be62149c6..0cb39ff2117 100644 --- a/drivers/scsi/sd_dif.c +++ b/drivers/scsi/sd_dif.c @@ -375,21 +375,20 @@ int sd_dif_prepare(struct request *rq, sector_t hw_sector, unsigned int sector_s unsigned int i, j; u32 phys, virt; - /* Already remapped? */ - if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_INTEGRITY) - return 0; - sdkp = rq->bio->bi_bdev->bd_disk->private_data; if (sdkp->protection_type == SD_DIF_TYPE3_PROTECTION) return 0; - rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_INTEGRITY; phys = hw_sector & 0xffffffff; __rq_for_each_bio(bio, rq) { struct bio_vec *iv; + /* Already remapped? */ + if (bio_flagged(bio, BIO_MAPPED_INTEGRITY)) + break; + virt = bio->bi_integrity->bip_sector & 0xffffffff; bip_for_each_vec(iv, bio->bi_integrity, i) { @@ -408,6 +407,8 @@ int sd_dif_prepare(struct request *rq, sector_t hw_sector, unsigned int sector_s kunmap_atomic(sdt, KM_USER0); } + + bio->bi_flags |= BIO_MAPPED_INTEGRITY; } return 0; diff --git a/include/linux/blk_types.h b/include/linux/blk_types.h index 10a0c291b55..d36629620a4 100644 --- a/include/linux/blk_types.h +++ b/include/linux/blk_types.h @@ -97,6 +97,7 @@ struct bio { #define BIO_NULL_MAPPED 9 /* contains invalid user pages */ #define BIO_FS_INTEGRITY 10 /* fs owns integrity data, not block layer */ #define BIO_QUIET 11 /* Make BIO Quiet */ +#define BIO_MAPPED_INTEGRITY 12/* integrity metadata has been remapped */ #define bio_flagged(bio, flag) ((bio)->bi_flags & (1 << (flag))) /* @@ -148,7 +149,6 @@ enum rq_flag_bits { __REQ_ORDERED_COLOR, /* is before or after barrier */ __REQ_ALLOCED, /* request came from our alloc pool */ __REQ_COPY_USER, /* contains copies of user pages */ - __REQ_INTEGRITY, /* integrity metadata has been remapped */ __REQ_FLUSH, /* request for cache flush */ __REQ_IO_STAT, /* account I/O stat */ __REQ_MIXED_MERGE, /* merge of different types, fail separately */ @@ -190,7 +190,6 @@ enum rq_flag_bits { #define REQ_ORDERED_COLOR (1 << __REQ_ORDERED_COLOR) #define REQ_ALLOCED (1 << __REQ_ALLOCED) #define REQ_COPY_USER (1 << __REQ_COPY_USER) -#define REQ_INTEGRITY (1 << __REQ_INTEGRITY) #define REQ_FLUSH (1 << __REQ_FLUSH) #define REQ_IO_STAT (1 << __REQ_IO_STAT) #define REQ_MIXED_MERGE (1 << __REQ_MIXED_MERGE) -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 7681bfeeccff5efa9eb29bf09249a3c400b15327 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yasuaki Ishimatsu Date: Tue, 19 Oct 2010 09:05:00 +0200 Subject: block: fix accounting bug on cross partition merges /proc/diskstats would display a strange output as follows. $ cat /proc/diskstats |grep sda 8 0 sda 90524 7579 102154 20464 0 0 0 0 0 14096 20089 8 1 sda1 19085 1352 21841 4209 0 0 0 0 4294967064 15689 4293424691 ~~~~~~~~~~ 8 2 sda2 71252 3624 74891 15950 0 0 0 0 232 23995 1562390 8 3 sda3 54 487 2188 92 0 0 0 0 0 88 92 8 4 sda4 4 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 5 sda5 81 2027 2130 138 0 0 0 0 0 87 137 Its reason is the wrong way of accounting hd_struct->in_flight. When a bio is merged into a request belongs to different partition by ELEVATOR_FRONT_MERGE. The detailed root cause is as follows. Assuming that there are two partition, sda1 and sda2. 1. A request for sda2 is in request_queue. Hence sda1's hd_struct->in_flight is 0 and sda2's one is 1. | hd_struct->in_flight --------------------------- sda1 | 0 sda2 | 1 --------------------------- 2. A bio belongs to sda1 is issued and is merged into the request mentioned on step1 by ELEVATOR_BACK_MERGE. The first sector of the request is changed from sda2 region to sda1 region. However the two partition's hd_struct->in_flight are not changed. | hd_struct->in_flight --------------------------- sda1 | 0 sda2 | 1 --------------------------- 3. The request is finished and blk_account_io_done() is called. In this case, sda2's hd_struct->in_flight, not a sda1's one, is decremented. | hd_struct->in_flight --------------------------- sda1 | -1 sda2 | 1 --------------------------- The patch fixes the problem by caching the partition lookup inside the request structure, hence making sure that the increment and decrement will always happen on the same partition struct. This also speeds up IO with accounting enabled, since it cuts down on the number of lookups we have to do. When reloading partition tables, quiesce IO to ensure that no request references to the partition struct exists. When it is safe to free the partition table, the IO for that device is restarted again. Signed-off-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe --- block/blk-core.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++-------- block/blk-merge.c | 2 +- block/blk.h | 4 ---- block/genhd.c | 14 ++++++++++++++ fs/partitions/check.c | 12 ++++++++++++ include/linux/blkdev.h | 1 + include/linux/elevator.h | 2 ++ include/linux/genhd.h | 1 + 8 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/block/blk-core.c b/block/blk-core.c index 797d5095eb8..ddc68332d65 100644 --- a/block/blk-core.c +++ b/block/blk-core.c @@ -64,13 +64,15 @@ static void drive_stat_acct(struct request *rq, int new_io) return; cpu = part_stat_lock(); - part = disk_map_sector_rcu(rq->rq_disk, blk_rq_pos(rq)); - if (!new_io) + if (!new_io) { + part = rq->part; part_stat_inc(cpu, part, merges[rw]); - else { + } else { + part = disk_map_sector_rcu(rq->rq_disk, blk_rq_pos(rq)); part_round_stats(cpu, part); part_inc_in_flight(part, rw); + rq->part = part; } part_stat_unlock(); @@ -128,6 +130,7 @@ void blk_rq_init(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq) rq->ref_count = 1; rq->start_time = jiffies; set_start_time_ns(rq); + rq->part = NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_rq_init); @@ -804,11 +807,16 @@ static struct request *get_request(struct request_queue *q, int rw_flags, rl->starved[is_sync] = 0; priv = !test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_ELVSWITCH, &q->queue_flags); - if (priv) + if (priv) { rl->elvpriv++; - if (blk_queue_io_stat(q)) - rw_flags |= REQ_IO_STAT; + /* + * Don't do stats for non-priv requests + */ + if (blk_queue_io_stat(q)) + rw_flags |= REQ_IO_STAT; + } + spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); rq = blk_alloc_request(q, rw_flags, priv, gfp_mask); @@ -1777,7 +1785,7 @@ static void blk_account_io_completion(struct request *req, unsigned int bytes) int cpu; cpu = part_stat_lock(); - part = disk_map_sector_rcu(req->rq_disk, blk_rq_pos(req)); + part = req->part; part_stat_add(cpu, part, sectors[rw], bytes >> 9); part_stat_unlock(); } @@ -1797,7 +1805,7 @@ static void blk_account_io_done(struct request *req) int cpu; cpu = part_stat_lock(); - part = disk_map_sector_rcu(req->rq_disk, blk_rq_pos(req)); + part = req->part; part_stat_inc(cpu, part, ios[rw]); part_stat_add(cpu, part, ticks[rw], duration); diff --git a/block/blk-merge.c b/block/blk-merge.c index 6a725461654..38ff234012a 100644 --- a/block/blk-merge.c +++ b/block/blk-merge.c @@ -351,7 +351,7 @@ static void blk_account_io_merge(struct request *req) int cpu; cpu = part_stat_lock(); - part = disk_map_sector_rcu(req->rq_disk, blk_rq_pos(req)); + part = req->part; part_round_stats(cpu, part); part_dec_in_flight(part, rq_data_dir(req)); diff --git a/block/blk.h b/block/blk.h index 6738831ba44..1340cce5721 100644 --- a/block/blk.h +++ b/block/blk.h @@ -110,10 +110,6 @@ void blk_queue_congestion_threshold(struct request_queue *q); int blk_dev_init(void); -void elv_quiesce_start(struct request_queue *q); -void elv_quiesce_end(struct request_queue *q); - - /* * Return the threshold (number of used requests) at which the queue is * considered to be congested. It include a little hysteresis to keep the diff --git a/block/genhd.c b/block/genhd.c index 7923e720ddf..8313834596d 100644 --- a/block/genhd.c +++ b/block/genhd.c @@ -932,8 +932,15 @@ static void disk_free_ptbl_rcu_cb(struct rcu_head *head) { struct disk_part_tbl *ptbl = container_of(head, struct disk_part_tbl, rcu_head); + struct gendisk *disk = ptbl->disk; + struct request_queue *q = disk->queue; + unsigned long flags; kfree(ptbl); + + spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags); + elv_quiesce_end(q); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags); } /** @@ -951,11 +958,17 @@ static void disk_replace_part_tbl(struct gendisk *disk, struct disk_part_tbl *new_ptbl) { struct disk_part_tbl *old_ptbl = disk->part_tbl; + struct request_queue *q = disk->queue; rcu_assign_pointer(disk->part_tbl, new_ptbl); if (old_ptbl) { rcu_assign_pointer(old_ptbl->last_lookup, NULL); + + spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); + elv_quiesce_start(q); + spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); + call_rcu(&old_ptbl->rcu_head, disk_free_ptbl_rcu_cb); } } @@ -996,6 +1009,7 @@ int disk_expand_part_tbl(struct gendisk *disk, int partno) return -ENOMEM; new_ptbl->len = target; + new_ptbl->disk = disk; for (i = 0; i < len; i++) rcu_assign_pointer(new_ptbl->part[i], old_ptbl->part[i]); diff --git a/fs/partitions/check.c b/fs/partitions/check.c index 6dfbee03ccc..30f46c2cb9d 100644 --- a/fs/partitions/check.c +++ b/fs/partitions/check.c @@ -365,17 +365,25 @@ struct device_type part_type = { static void delete_partition_rcu_cb(struct rcu_head *head) { struct hd_struct *part = container_of(head, struct hd_struct, rcu_head); + struct gendisk *disk = part_to_disk(part); + struct request_queue *q = disk->queue; + unsigned long flags; part->start_sect = 0; part->nr_sects = 0; part_stat_set_all(part, 0); put_device(part_to_dev(part)); + + spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags); + elv_quiesce_end(q); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags); } void delete_partition(struct gendisk *disk, int partno) { struct disk_part_tbl *ptbl = disk->part_tbl; struct hd_struct *part; + struct request_queue *q = disk->queue; if (partno >= ptbl->len) return; @@ -390,6 +398,10 @@ void delete_partition(struct gendisk *disk, int partno) kobject_put(part->holder_dir); device_del(part_to_dev(part)); + spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); + elv_quiesce_start(q); + spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); + call_rcu(&part->rcu_head, delete_partition_rcu_cb); } diff --git a/include/linux/blkdev.h b/include/linux/blkdev.h index 8f3dd981b97..16f7f1be1ac 100644 --- a/include/linux/blkdev.h +++ b/include/linux/blkdev.h @@ -115,6 +115,7 @@ struct request { void *elevator_private3; struct gendisk *rq_disk; + struct hd_struct *part; unsigned long start_time; #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP unsigned long long start_time_ns; diff --git a/include/linux/elevator.h b/include/linux/elevator.h index 2c958f4fce1..df1ee866d71 100644 --- a/include/linux/elevator.h +++ b/include/linux/elevator.h @@ -121,6 +121,8 @@ extern void elv_completed_request(struct request_queue *, struct request *); extern int elv_set_request(struct request_queue *, struct request *, gfp_t); extern void elv_put_request(struct request_queue *, struct request *); extern void elv_drain_elevator(struct request_queue *); +extern void elv_quiesce_start(struct request_queue *); +extern void elv_quiesce_end(struct request_queue *); /* * io scheduler registration diff --git a/include/linux/genhd.h b/include/linux/genhd.h index 66e26b5a153..57647ecfc1b 100644 --- a/include/linux/genhd.h +++ b/include/linux/genhd.h @@ -140,6 +140,7 @@ struct disk_part_tbl { struct rcu_head rcu_head; int len; struct hd_struct *last_lookup; + struct gendisk *disk; struct hd_struct *part[]; }; -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 11a691bea48887c27425cc40bf291e74c922df25 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Geert Uytterhoeven Date: Thu, 21 Oct 2010 10:32:29 +0200 Subject: block: Turn bvec_k{un,}map_irq() into static inline functions Convert bvec_k{un,}map_irq() from macros to static inline functions if !CONFIG_HIGHMEM, so we can easier detect mistakes like the one fixed in 93055c31045a2d5599ec613a0c6cdcefc481a460 ("ps3disk: passing wrong variable = to bvec_kunmap_irq()") Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe --- include/linux/bio.h | 11 +++++++++-- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/bio.h b/include/linux/bio.h index 2c3fd742160..ba679992d39 100644 --- a/include/linux/bio.h +++ b/include/linux/bio.h @@ -346,8 +346,15 @@ static inline void bvec_kunmap_irq(char *buffer, unsigned long *flags) } #else -#define bvec_kmap_irq(bvec, flags) (page_address((bvec)->bv_page) + (bvec)->bv_offset) -#define bvec_kunmap_irq(buf, flags) do { *(flags) = 0; } while (0) +static inline char *bvec_kmap_irq(struct bio_vec *bvec, unsigned long *flags) +{ + return page_address(bvec->bv_page) + bvec->bv_offset; +} + +static inline void bvec_kunmap_irq(char *buffer, unsigned long *flags) +{ + *flags = 0; +} #endif static inline char *__bio_kmap_irq(struct bio *bio, unsigned short idx, -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2