From 93f2aa4ddd25caac2b9a09538da54308dbda44e2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Michal Nazarewicz Date: Wed, 5 May 2010 12:53:16 +0200 Subject: USB: ffs-test: FunctionFS testing program This adds an example user-space FunctionFS driver which implements a source/sink interface used for testing. Signed-off-by: Michal Nazarewicz Cc: Kyungmin Park Cc: Marek Szyprowski Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- tools/usb/ffs-test.c | 554 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 554 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/usb/ffs-test.c (limited to 'tools') diff --git a/tools/usb/ffs-test.c b/tools/usb/ffs-test.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..bbe2e3a2ea6 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/usb/ffs-test.c @@ -0,0 +1,554 @@ +/* + * ffs-test.c.c -- user mode filesystem api for usb composite function + * + * Copyright (C) 2010 Samsung Electronics + * Author: Michal Nazarewicz + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + */ + +/* $(CROSS_COMPILE)cc -Wall -Wextra -g -o ffs-test ffs-test.c -lpthread */ + + +#define _BSD_SOURCE /* for endian.h */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include + + +/******************** Little Endian Handling ********************************/ + +#define cpu_to_le16(x) htole16(x) +#define cpu_to_le32(x) htole32(x) +#define le32_to_cpu(x) le32toh(x) +#define le16_to_cpu(x) le16toh(x) + +static inline __u16 get_unaligned_le16(const void *_ptr) +{ + const __u8 *ptr = _ptr; + return ptr[0] | (ptr[1] << 8); +} + +static inline __u32 get_unaligned_le32(const void *_ptr) +{ + const __u8 *ptr = _ptr; + return ptr[0] | (ptr[1] << 8) | (ptr[2] << 16) | (ptr[3] << 24); +} + +static inline void put_unaligned_le16(__u16 val, void *_ptr) +{ + __u8 *ptr = _ptr; + *ptr++ = val; + *ptr++ = val >> 8; +} + +static inline void put_unaligned_le32(__u32 val, void *_ptr) +{ + __u8 *ptr = _ptr; + *ptr++ = val; + *ptr++ = val >> 8; + *ptr++ = val >> 16; + *ptr++ = val >> 24; +} + + +/******************** Messages and Errors ***********************************/ + +static const char argv0[] = "ffs-test"; + +static unsigned verbosity = 7; + +static void _msg(unsigned level, const char *fmt, ...) +{ + if (level < 2) + level = 2; + else if (level > 7) + level = 7; + + if (level <= verbosity) { + static const char levels[8][6] = { + [2] = "crit:", + [3] = "err: ", + [4] = "warn:", + [5] = "note:", + [6] = "info:", + [7] = "dbg: " + }; + + int _errno = errno; + va_list ap; + + fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s ", argv0, levels[level]); + va_start(ap, fmt); + vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap); + va_end(ap); + + if (fmt[strlen(fmt) - 1] != '\n') { + char buffer[128]; + strerror_r(_errno, buffer, sizeof buffer); + fprintf(stderr, ": (-%d) %s\n", _errno, buffer); + } + + fflush(stderr); + } +} + +#define die(...) (_msg(2, __VA_ARGS__), exit(1)) +#define err(...) _msg(3, __VA_ARGS__) +#define warn(...) _msg(4, __VA_ARGS__) +#define note(...) _msg(5, __VA_ARGS__) +#define info(...) _msg(6, __VA_ARGS__) +#define debug(...) _msg(7, __VA_ARGS__) + +#define die_on(cond, ...) do { \ + if (cond) \ + die(__VA_ARGS__); \ + } while (0) + + +/******************** Descriptors and Strings *******************************/ + +static const struct { + struct usb_functionfs_descs_head header; + struct { + struct usb_interface_descriptor intf; + struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_no_audio sink; + struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_no_audio source; + } __attribute__((packed)) fs_descs, hs_descs; +} __attribute__((packed)) descriptors = { + .header = { + .magic = cpu_to_le32(FUNCTIONFS_DESCRIPTORS_MAGIC), + .length = cpu_to_le32(sizeof descriptors), + .fs_count = 3, + .hs_count = 3, + }, + .fs_descs = { + .intf = { + .bLength = sizeof descriptors.fs_descs.intf, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE, + .bNumEndpoints = 2, + .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, + .iInterface = 1, + }, + .sink = { + .bLength = sizeof descriptors.fs_descs.sink, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, + .bEndpointAddress = 1 | USB_DIR_IN, + .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK, + /* .wMaxPacketSize = autoconfiguration (kernel) */ + }, + .source = { + .bLength = sizeof descriptors.fs_descs.source, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, + .bEndpointAddress = 2 | USB_DIR_OUT, + .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK, + /* .wMaxPacketSize = autoconfiguration (kernel) */ + }, + }, + .hs_descs = { + .intf = { + .bLength = sizeof descriptors.fs_descs.intf, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE, + .bNumEndpoints = 2, + .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, + .iInterface = 1, + }, + .sink = { + .bLength = sizeof descriptors.hs_descs.sink, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, + .bEndpointAddress = 1 | USB_DIR_IN, + .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK, + .wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(512), + }, + .source = { + .bLength = sizeof descriptors.hs_descs.source, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, + .bEndpointAddress = 2 | USB_DIR_OUT, + .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK, + .wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(512), + .bInterval = 1, /* NAK every 1 uframe */ + }, + }, +}; + + +#define STR_INTERFACE_ "Source/Sink" + +static const struct { + struct usb_functionfs_strings_head header; + struct { + __le16 code; + const char str1[sizeof STR_INTERFACE_]; + } __attribute__((packed)) lang0; +} __attribute__((packed)) strings = { + .header = { + .magic = cpu_to_le32(FUNCTIONFS_STRINGS_MAGIC), + .length = cpu_to_le32(sizeof strings), + .str_count = cpu_to_le32(1), + .lang_count = cpu_to_le32(1), + }, + .lang0 = { + cpu_to_le16(0x0409), /* en-us */ + STR_INTERFACE_, + }, +}; + +#define STR_INTERFACE strings.lang0.str1 + + +/******************** Files and Threads Handling ****************************/ + +struct thread; + +static ssize_t read_wrap(struct thread *t, void *buf, size_t nbytes); +static ssize_t write_wrap(struct thread *t, const void *buf, size_t nbytes); +static ssize_t ep0_consume(struct thread *t, const void *buf, size_t nbytes); +static ssize_t fill_in_buf(struct thread *t, void *buf, size_t nbytes); +static ssize_t empty_out_buf(struct thread *t, const void *buf, size_t nbytes); + + +static struct thread { + const char *const filename; + size_t buf_size; + + ssize_t (*in)(struct thread *, void *, size_t); + const char *const in_name; + + ssize_t (*out)(struct thread *, const void *, size_t); + const char *const out_name; + + int fd; + pthread_t id; + void *buf; + ssize_t status; +} threads[] = { + { + "ep0", 4 * sizeof(struct usb_functionfs_event), + read_wrap, NULL, + ep0_consume, "", + 0, 0, NULL, 0 + }, + { + "ep1", 8 * 1024, + fill_in_buf, "", + write_wrap, NULL, + 0, 0, NULL, 0 + }, + { + "ep2", 8 * 1024, + read_wrap, NULL, + empty_out_buf, "", + 0, 0, NULL, 0 + }, +}; + + +static void init_thread(struct thread *t) +{ + t->buf = malloc(t->buf_size); + die_on(!t->buf, "malloc"); + + t->fd = open(t->filename, O_RDWR); + die_on(t->fd < 0, "%s", t->filename); +} + +static void cleanup_thread(void *arg) +{ + struct thread *t = arg; + int ret, fd; + + fd = t->fd; + if (t->fd < 0) + return; + t->fd = -1; + + /* test the FIFO ioctls (non-ep0 code paths) */ + if (t != threads) { + ret = ioctl(fd, FUNCTIONFS_FIFO_STATUS); + if (ret < 0) { + /* ENODEV reported after disconnect */ + if (errno != ENODEV) + err("%s: get fifo status", t->filename); + } else if (ret) { + warn("%s: unclaimed = %d\n", t->filename, ret); + if (ioctl(fd, FUNCTIONFS_FIFO_FLUSH) < 0) + err("%s: fifo flush", t->filename); + } + } + + if (close(fd) < 0) + err("%s: close", t->filename); + + free(t->buf); + t->buf = NULL; +} + +static void *start_thread_helper(void *arg) +{ + const char *name, *op, *in_name, *out_name; + struct thread *t = arg; + ssize_t ret; + + info("%s: starts\n", t->filename); + in_name = t->in_name ? t->in_name : t->filename; + out_name = t->out_name ? t->out_name : t->filename; + + pthread_cleanup_push(cleanup_thread, arg); + + for (;;) { + pthread_testcancel(); + + ret = t->in(t, t->buf, t->buf_size); + if (ret > 0) { + ret = t->out(t, t->buf, t->buf_size); + name = out_name; + op = "write"; + } else { + name = in_name; + op = "read"; + } + + if (ret > 0) { + /* nop */ + } else if (!ret) { + debug("%s: %s: EOF", name, op); + break; + } else if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN) { + debug("%s: %s", name, op); + } else { + warn("%s: %s", name, op); + break; + } + } + + pthread_cleanup_pop(1); + + t->status = ret; + info("%s: ends\n", t->filename); + return NULL; +} + +static void start_thread(struct thread *t) +{ + debug("%s: starting\n", t->filename); + + die_on(pthread_create(&t->id, NULL, start_thread_helper, t) < 0, + "pthread_create(%s)", t->filename); +} + +static void join_thread(struct thread *t) +{ + int ret = pthread_join(t->id, NULL); + + if (ret < 0) + err("%s: joining thread", t->filename); + else + debug("%s: joined\n", t->filename); +} + + +static ssize_t read_wrap(struct thread *t, void *buf, size_t nbytes) +{ + return read(t->fd, buf, nbytes); +} + +static ssize_t write_wrap(struct thread *t, const void *buf, size_t nbytes) +{ + return write(t->fd, buf, nbytes); +} + + +/******************** Empty/Fill buffer routines ****************************/ + +/* 0 -- stream of zeros, 1 -- i % 63, 2 -- pipe */ +enum pattern { PAT_ZERO, PAT_SEQ, PAT_PIPE }; +static enum pattern pattern; + +static ssize_t +fill_in_buf(struct thread *ignore, void *buf, size_t nbytes) +{ + size_t i; + __u8 *p; + + (void)ignore; + + switch (pattern) { + case PAT_ZERO: + memset(buf, 0, nbytes); + break; + + case PAT_SEQ: + for (p = buf, i = 0; i < nbytes; ++i, ++p) + *p = i % 63; + break; + + case PAT_PIPE: + return fread(buf, 1, nbytes, stdin); + } + + return nbytes; +} + +static ssize_t +empty_out_buf(struct thread *ignore, const void *buf, size_t nbytes) +{ + const __u8 *p; + __u8 expected; + ssize_t ret; + size_t len; + + (void)ignore; + + switch (pattern) { + case PAT_ZERO: + expected = 0; + for (p = buf, len = 0; len < nbytes; ++p, ++len) + if (*p) + goto invalid; + break; + + case PAT_SEQ: + for (p = buf, len = 0; len < nbytes; ++p, ++len) + if (*p != len % 63) { + expected = len % 63; + goto invalid; + } + break; + + case PAT_PIPE: + ret = fwrite(buf, nbytes, 1, stdout); + if (ret > 0) + fflush(stdout); + break; + +invalid: + err("bad OUT byte %zd, expected %02x got %02x\n", + len, expected, *p); + for (p = buf, len = 0; len < nbytes; ++p, ++len) { + if (0 == (len % 32)) + fprintf(stderr, "%4d:", len); + fprintf(stderr, " %02x", *p); + if (31 == (len % 32)) + fprintf(stderr, "\n"); + } + fflush(stderr); + errno = EILSEQ; + return -1; + } + + return len; +} + + +/******************** Endpoints routines ************************************/ + +static void handle_setup(const struct usb_ctrlrequest *setup) +{ + printf("bRequestType = %d\n", setup->bRequestType); + printf("bRequest = %d\n", setup->bRequest); + printf("wValue = %d\n", le16_to_cpu(setup->wValue)); + printf("wIndex = %d\n", le16_to_cpu(setup->wIndex)); + printf("wLength = %d\n", le16_to_cpu(setup->wLength)); +} + +static ssize_t +ep0_consume(struct thread *ignore, const void *buf, size_t nbytes) +{ + static const char *const names[] = { + [FUNCTIONFS_BIND] = "BIND", + [FUNCTIONFS_UNBIND] = "UNBIND", + [FUNCTIONFS_ENABLE] = "ENABLE", + [FUNCTIONFS_DISABLE] = "DISABLE", + [FUNCTIONFS_SETUP] = "SETUP", + [FUNCTIONFS_SUSPEND] = "SUSPEND", + [FUNCTIONFS_RESUME] = "RESUME", + }; + + const struct usb_functionfs_event *event = buf; + size_t n; + + (void)ignore; + + for (n = nbytes / sizeof *event; n; --n, ++event) + switch (event->type) { + case FUNCTIONFS_BIND: + case FUNCTIONFS_UNBIND: + case FUNCTIONFS_ENABLE: + case FUNCTIONFS_DISABLE: + case FUNCTIONFS_SETUP: + case FUNCTIONFS_SUSPEND: + case FUNCTIONFS_RESUME: + printf("Event %s\n", names[event->type]); + if (event->type == FUNCTIONFS_SETUP) + handle_setup(&event->u.setup); + break; + + default: + printf("Event %03u (unknown)\n", event->type); + } + + return nbytes; +} + +static void ep0_init(struct thread *t) +{ + ssize_t ret; + + info("%s: writing descriptors\n", t->filename); + ret = write(t->fd, &descriptors, sizeof descriptors); + die_on(ret < 0, "%s: write: descriptors", t->filename); + + info("%s: writing strings\n", t->filename); + ret = write(t->fd, &strings, sizeof strings); + die_on(ret < 0, "%s: write: strings", t->filename); +} + + +/******************** Main **************************************************/ + +int main(void) +{ + unsigned i; + + /* XXX TODO: Argument parsing missing */ + + init_thread(threads); + ep0_init(threads); + + for (i = 1; i < sizeof threads / sizeof *threads; ++i) + init_thread(threads + i); + + for (i = 1; i < sizeof threads / sizeof *threads; ++i) + start_thread(threads + i); + + start_thread_helper(threads); + + for (i = 1; i < sizeof threads / sizeof *threads; ++i) + join_thread(threads + i); + + return 0; +} -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 2201d6b1620a1d9feac78e9ff12b7246227c8b17 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Brownell Date: Wed, 5 May 2010 12:53:17 +0200 Subject: USB: testusb: an USB testing application The testusb program just issues ioctls to perform the tests implemented by the kernel driver. It can generate a variety of transfer patterns; you should make sure to test both regular streaming and mixes of transfer sizes (including short transfers). For more information on how this can be used and on USB testing refer to . Signed-off-by: Michal Nazarewicz Cc: Kyungmin Park Cc: Marek Szyprowski Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- tools/usb/testusb.c | 427 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 427 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/usb/testusb.c (limited to 'tools') diff --git a/tools/usb/testusb.c b/tools/usb/testusb.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1f372983be6 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/usb/testusb.c @@ -0,0 +1,427 @@ +/* $(CROSS_COMPILE)cc -Wall -g -lpthread -o testusb testusb.c */ + +/* + * Copyright (c) 2002 by David Brownell + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the + * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your + * option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY + * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License + * for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, + * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +#define TEST_CASES 30 + +// FIXME make these public somewhere; usbdevfs.h? + +struct usbtest_param { + // inputs + unsigned test_num; /* 0..(TEST_CASES-1) */ + unsigned iterations; + unsigned length; + unsigned vary; + unsigned sglen; + + // outputs + struct timeval duration; +}; +#define USBTEST_REQUEST _IOWR('U', 100, struct usbtest_param) + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* #include */ + +struct usb_device_descriptor { + __u8 bLength; + __u8 bDescriptorType; + __u16 bcdUSB; + __u8 bDeviceClass; + __u8 bDeviceSubClass; + __u8 bDeviceProtocol; + __u8 bMaxPacketSize0; + __u16 idVendor; + __u16 idProduct; + __u16 bcdDevice; + __u8 iManufacturer; + __u8 iProduct; + __u8 iSerialNumber; + __u8 bNumConfigurations; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +enum usb_device_speed { + USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN = 0, /* enumerating */ + USB_SPEED_LOW, USB_SPEED_FULL, /* usb 1.1 */ + USB_SPEED_HIGH /* usb 2.0 */ +}; + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +static char *speed (enum usb_device_speed s) +{ + switch (s) { + case USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN: return "unknown"; + case USB_SPEED_LOW: return "low"; + case USB_SPEED_FULL: return "full"; + case USB_SPEED_HIGH: return "high"; + default: return "??"; + } +} + +struct testdev { + struct testdev *next; + char *name; + pthread_t thread; + enum usb_device_speed speed; + unsigned ifnum : 8; + unsigned forever : 1; + int test; + + struct usbtest_param param; +}; +static struct testdev *testdevs; + +static int is_testdev (struct usb_device_descriptor *dev) +{ + /* FX2 with (tweaked) bulksrc firmware */ + if (dev->idVendor == 0x0547 && dev->idProduct == 0x1002) + return 1; + + /*----------------------------------------------------*/ + + /* devices that start up using the EZ-USB default device and + * which we can use after loading simple firmware. hotplug + * can fxload it, and then run this test driver. + * + * we return false positives in two cases: + * - the device has a "real" driver (maybe usb-serial) that + * renumerates. the device should vanish quickly. + * - the device doesn't have the test firmware installed. + */ + + /* generic EZ-USB FX controller */ + if (dev->idVendor == 0x0547 && dev->idProduct == 0x2235) + return 1; + + /* generic EZ-USB FX2 controller */ + if (dev->idVendor == 0x04b4 && dev->idProduct == 0x8613) + return 1; + + /* CY3671 development board with EZ-USB FX */ + if (dev->idVendor == 0x0547 && dev->idProduct == 0x0080) + return 1; + + /* Keyspan 19Qi uses an21xx (original EZ-USB) */ + if (dev->idVendor == 0x06cd && dev->idProduct == 0x010b) + return 1; + + /*----------------------------------------------------*/ + + /* "gadget zero", Linux-USB test software */ + if (dev->idVendor == 0x0525 && dev->idProduct == 0xa4a0) + return 1; + + /* user mode subset of that */ + if (dev->idVendor == 0x0525 && dev->idProduct == 0xa4a4) + return 1; + + /* iso version of usermode code */ + if (dev->idVendor == 0x0525 && dev->idProduct == 0xa4a3) + return 1; + + /* some GPL'd test firmware uses these IDs */ + + if (dev->idVendor == 0xfff0 && dev->idProduct == 0xfff0) + return 1; + + /*----------------------------------------------------*/ + + /* iBOT2 high speed webcam */ + if (dev->idVendor == 0x0b62 && dev->idProduct == 0x0059) + return 1; + + return 0; +} + +static int find_testdev (const char *name, const struct stat *sb, int flag) +{ + int fd; + struct usb_device_descriptor dev; + + if (flag != FTW_F) + return 0; + /* ignore /proc/bus/usb/{devices,drivers} */ + if (strrchr (name, '/')[1] == 'd') + return 0; + + if ((fd = open (name, O_RDONLY)) < 0) { + perror ("can't open dev file r/o"); + return 0; + } + if (read (fd, &dev, sizeof dev) != sizeof dev) + fputs ("short devfile read!\n", stderr); + else if (is_testdev (&dev)) { + struct testdev *entry; + + if ((entry = calloc (1, sizeof *entry)) == 0) { + fputs ("no mem!\n", stderr); + goto done; + } + entry->name = strdup (name); + if (!entry->name) { + free (entry); + goto done; + } + + // FIXME better to look at each interface and ask if it's + // bound to 'usbtest', rather than assume interface 0 + entry->ifnum = 0; + + // FIXME ask usbfs what speed; update USBDEVFS_CONNECTINFO + // so it tells about high speed etc + + fprintf (stderr, "%s speed\t%s\n", + speed (entry->speed), entry->name); + + entry->next = testdevs; + testdevs = entry; + } + +done: + close (fd); + return 0; +} + +static int +usbdev_ioctl (int fd, int ifno, unsigned request, void *param) +{ + struct usbdevfs_ioctl wrapper; + + wrapper.ifno = ifno; + wrapper.ioctl_code = request; + wrapper.data = param; + + return ioctl (fd, USBDEVFS_IOCTL, &wrapper); +} + +static void *handle_testdev (void *arg) +{ + struct testdev *dev = arg; + int fd, i; + int status; + + if ((fd = open (dev->name, O_RDWR)) < 0) { + perror ("can't open dev file r/w"); + return 0; + } + +restart: + for (i = 0; i < TEST_CASES; i++) { + if (dev->test != -1 && dev->test != i) + continue; + dev->param.test_num = i; + + status = usbdev_ioctl (fd, dev->ifnum, + USBTEST_REQUEST, &dev->param); + if (status < 0 && errno == EOPNOTSUPP) + continue; + + /* FIXME need a "syslog it" option for background testing */ + + /* NOTE: each thread emits complete lines; no fragments! */ + if (status < 0) { + char buf [80]; + int err = errno; + + if (strerror_r (errno, buf, sizeof buf)) { + snprintf (buf, sizeof buf, "error %d", err); + errno = err; + } + printf ("%s test %d --> %d (%s)\n", + dev->name, i, errno, buf); + } else + printf ("%s test %d, %4d.%.06d secs\n", dev->name, i, + (int) dev->param.duration.tv_sec, + (int) dev->param.duration.tv_usec); + + fflush (stdout); + } + if (dev->forever) + goto restart; + + close (fd); + return arg; +} + +int main (int argc, char **argv) +{ + int c; + struct testdev *entry; + char *device; + int all = 0, forever = 0, not = 0; + int test = -1 /* all */; + struct usbtest_param param; + + /* pick defaults that works with all speeds, without short packets. + * + * Best per-frame data rates: + * high speed, bulk 512 * 13 * 8 = 53248 + * interrupt 1024 * 3 * 8 = 24576 + * full speed, bulk/intr 64 * 19 = 1216 + * interrupt 64 * 1 = 64 + * low speed, interrupt 8 * 1 = 8 + */ + param.iterations = 1000; + param.length = 512; + param.vary = 512; + param.sglen = 32; + + /* for easy use when hotplugging */ + device = getenv ("DEVICE"); + + while ((c = getopt (argc, argv, "D:ac:g:hns:t:v:")) != EOF) + switch (c) { + case 'D': /* device, if only one */ + device = optarg; + continue; + case 'a': /* use all devices */ + device = 0; + all = 1; + continue; + case 'c': /* count iterations */ + param.iterations = atoi (optarg); + if (param.iterations < 0) + goto usage; + continue; + case 'g': /* scatter/gather entries */ + param.sglen = atoi (optarg); + if (param.sglen < 0) + goto usage; + continue; + case 'l': /* loop forever */ + forever = 1; + continue; + case 'n': /* no test running! */ + not = 1; + continue; + case 's': /* size of packet */ + param.length = atoi (optarg); + if (param.length < 0) + goto usage; + continue; + case 't': /* run just one test */ + test = atoi (optarg); + if (test < 0) + goto usage; + continue; + case 'v': /* vary packet size by ... */ + param.vary = atoi (optarg); + if (param.vary < 0) + goto usage; + continue; + case '?': + case 'h': + default: +usage: + fprintf (stderr, "usage: %s [-an] [-D dev]\n" + "\t[-c iterations] [-t testnum]\n" + "\t[-s packetsize] [-g sglen] [-v vary]\n", + argv [0]); + return 1; + } + if (optind != argc) + goto usage; + if (!all && !device) { + fprintf (stderr, "must specify '-a' or '-D dev', " + "or DEVICE=/proc/bus/usb/BBB/DDD in env\n"); + goto usage; + } + + if ((c = open ("/proc/bus/usb/devices", O_RDONLY)) < 0) { + fputs ("usbfs files are missing\n", stderr); + return -1; + } + + /* collect and list the test devices */ + if (ftw ("/proc/bus/usb", find_testdev, 3) != 0) { + fputs ("ftw failed; is usbfs missing?\n", stderr); + return -1; + } + + /* quit, run single test, or create test threads */ + if (!testdevs && !device) { + fputs ("no test devices recognized\n", stderr); + return -1; + } + if (not) + return 0; + if (testdevs && testdevs->next == 0 && !device) + device = testdevs->name; + for (entry = testdevs; entry; entry = entry->next) { + int status; + + entry->param = param; + entry->forever = forever; + entry->test = test; + + if (device) { + if (strcmp (entry->name, device)) + continue; + return handle_testdev (entry) != entry; + } + status = pthread_create (&entry->thread, 0, handle_testdev, entry); + if (status) { + perror ("pthread_create"); + continue; + } + } + if (device) { + struct testdev dev; + + /* kernel can recognize test devices we don't */ + fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s may see only control tests\n", + argv [0], device); + + memset (&dev, 0, sizeof dev); + dev.name = device; + dev.param = param; + dev.forever = forever; + dev.test = test; + return handle_testdev (&dev) != &dev; + } + + /* wait for tests to complete */ + for (entry = testdevs; entry; entry = entry->next) { + void *retval; + + if (pthread_join (entry->thread, &retval)) + perror ("pthread_join"); + /* testing errors discarded! */ + } + + return 0; +} -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 5bc9661cba04ff3704e704a06367d4fe96d8dd33 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Michal Nazarewicz Date: Wed, 5 May 2010 12:53:18 +0200 Subject: USB: testusb: testusb compatibility with FunctionFS gadget The FunctionFS gadget may provide the source/sink interface not as the first interface (with id == 0) but some different interface hence a code to find the interface number is required. (Note that you will still configure the gadget to report idProduct == 0xa4a4 (an "echo 0xa4a4 >/sys/module/g_ffs/parameters/usb_product" should suffice) or configure host to handle 0x0525:0xa4ac devices using the usbtest driver.) Signed-off-by: Michal Nazarewicz Cc: Kyungmin Park Cc: Marek Szyprowski Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- tools/usb/testusb.c | 260 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------- 1 file changed, 190 insertions(+), 70 deletions(-) (limited to 'tools') diff --git a/tools/usb/testusb.c b/tools/usb/testusb.c index 1f372983be6..f08e8946384 100644 --- a/tools/usb/testusb.c +++ b/tools/usb/testusb.c @@ -1,7 +1,9 @@ -/* $(CROSS_COMPILE)cc -Wall -g -lpthread -o testusb testusb.c */ +/* $(CROSS_COMPILE)cc -Wall -Wextra -g -lpthread -o testusb testusb.c */ /* * Copyright (c) 2002 by David Brownell + * Copyright (c) 2010 by Samsung Electronics + * Author: Michal Nazarewicz * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the @@ -18,6 +20,16 @@ * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ +/* + * This program issues ioctls to perform the tests implemented by the + * kernel driver. It can generate a variety of transfer patterns; you + * should make sure to test both regular streaming and mixes of + * transfer sizes (including short transfers). + * + * For more information on how this can be used and on USB testing + * refer to . + */ + #include #include #include @@ -25,6 +37,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include @@ -56,6 +69,13 @@ struct usbtest_param { /* #include */ +#define USB_DT_DEVICE 0x01 +#define USB_DT_INTERFACE 0x04 + +#define USB_CLASS_PER_INTERFACE 0 /* for DeviceClass */ +#define USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC 0xff + + struct usb_device_descriptor { __u8 bLength; __u8 bDescriptorType; @@ -73,6 +93,19 @@ struct usb_device_descriptor { __u8 bNumConfigurations; } __attribute__ ((packed)); +struct usb_interface_descriptor { + __u8 bLength; + __u8 bDescriptorType; + + __u8 bInterfaceNumber; + __u8 bAlternateSetting; + __u8 bNumEndpoints; + __u8 bInterfaceClass; + __u8 bInterfaceSubClass; + __u8 bInterfaceProtocol; + __u8 iInterface; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + enum usb_device_speed { USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN = 0, /* enumerating */ USB_SPEED_LOW, USB_SPEED_FULL, /* usb 1.1 */ @@ -105,11 +138,42 @@ struct testdev { }; static struct testdev *testdevs; -static int is_testdev (struct usb_device_descriptor *dev) +static int testdev_ffs_ifnum(FILE *fd) { + union { + char buf[255]; + struct usb_interface_descriptor intf; + } u; + + for (;;) { + if (fread(u.buf, 1, 1, fd) != 1) + return -1; + if (fread(u.buf + 1, (unsigned char)u.buf[0] - 1, 1, fd) != 1) + return -1; + + if (u.intf.bLength == sizeof u.intf + && u.intf.bDescriptorType == USB_DT_INTERFACE + && u.intf.bNumEndpoints == 2 + && u.intf.bInterfaceClass == USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC + && u.intf.bInterfaceSubClass == 0 + && u.intf.bInterfaceProtocol == 0) + return (unsigned char)u.intf.bInterfaceNumber; + } +} + +static int testdev_ifnum(FILE *fd) +{ + struct usb_device_descriptor dev; + + if (fread(&dev, sizeof dev, 1, fd) != 1) + return -1; + + if (dev.bLength != sizeof dev || dev.bDescriptorType != USB_DT_DEVICE) + return -1; + /* FX2 with (tweaked) bulksrc firmware */ - if (dev->idVendor == 0x0547 && dev->idProduct == 0x1002) - return 1; + if (dev.idVendor == 0x0547 && dev.idProduct == 0x1002) + return 0; /*----------------------------------------------------*/ @@ -124,95 +188,108 @@ static int is_testdev (struct usb_device_descriptor *dev) */ /* generic EZ-USB FX controller */ - if (dev->idVendor == 0x0547 && dev->idProduct == 0x2235) - return 1; + if (dev.idVendor == 0x0547 && dev.idProduct == 0x2235) + return 0; /* generic EZ-USB FX2 controller */ - if (dev->idVendor == 0x04b4 && dev->idProduct == 0x8613) - return 1; + if (dev.idVendor == 0x04b4 && dev.idProduct == 0x8613) + return 0; /* CY3671 development board with EZ-USB FX */ - if (dev->idVendor == 0x0547 && dev->idProduct == 0x0080) - return 1; + if (dev.idVendor == 0x0547 && dev.idProduct == 0x0080) + return 0; /* Keyspan 19Qi uses an21xx (original EZ-USB) */ - if (dev->idVendor == 0x06cd && dev->idProduct == 0x010b) - return 1; + if (dev.idVendor == 0x06cd && dev.idProduct == 0x010b) + return 0; /*----------------------------------------------------*/ /* "gadget zero", Linux-USB test software */ - if (dev->idVendor == 0x0525 && dev->idProduct == 0xa4a0) - return 1; + if (dev.idVendor == 0x0525 && dev.idProduct == 0xa4a0) + return 0; /* user mode subset of that */ - if (dev->idVendor == 0x0525 && dev->idProduct == 0xa4a4) - return 1; + if (dev.idVendor == 0x0525 && dev.idProduct == 0xa4a4) + return testdev_ffs_ifnum(fd); + /* return 0; */ /* iso version of usermode code */ - if (dev->idVendor == 0x0525 && dev->idProduct == 0xa4a3) - return 1; + if (dev.idVendor == 0x0525 && dev.idProduct == 0xa4a3) + return 0; /* some GPL'd test firmware uses these IDs */ - if (dev->idVendor == 0xfff0 && dev->idProduct == 0xfff0) - return 1; + if (dev.idVendor == 0xfff0 && dev.idProduct == 0xfff0) + return 0; /*----------------------------------------------------*/ /* iBOT2 high speed webcam */ - if (dev->idVendor == 0x0b62 && dev->idProduct == 0x0059) - return 1; + if (dev.idVendor == 0x0b62 && dev.idProduct == 0x0059) + return 0; - return 0; + /*----------------------------------------------------*/ + + /* the FunctionFS gadget can have the source/sink interface + * anywhere. We look for an interface descriptor that match + * what we expect. We ignore configuratiens thou. */ + + if (dev.idVendor == 0x0525 && dev.idProduct == 0xa4ac + && (dev.bDeviceClass == USB_CLASS_PER_INTERFACE + || dev.bDeviceClass == USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC)) + return testdev_ffs_ifnum(fd); + + return -1; } -static int find_testdev (const char *name, const struct stat *sb, int flag) +static int find_testdev(const char *name, const struct stat *sb, int flag) { - int fd; - struct usb_device_descriptor dev; + FILE *fd; + int ifnum; + struct testdev *entry; + + (void)sb; /* unused */ if (flag != FTW_F) return 0; /* ignore /proc/bus/usb/{devices,drivers} */ - if (strrchr (name, '/')[1] == 'd') + if (strrchr(name, '/')[1] == 'd') return 0; - if ((fd = open (name, O_RDONLY)) < 0) { - perror ("can't open dev file r/o"); + fd = fopen(name, "rb"); + if (!fd) { + perror(name); return 0; } - if (read (fd, &dev, sizeof dev) != sizeof dev) - fputs ("short devfile read!\n", stderr); - else if (is_testdev (&dev)) { - struct testdev *entry; - - if ((entry = calloc (1, sizeof *entry)) == 0) { - fputs ("no mem!\n", stderr); - goto done; - } - entry->name = strdup (name); - if (!entry->name) { - free (entry); - goto done; - } - // FIXME better to look at each interface and ask if it's - // bound to 'usbtest', rather than assume interface 0 - entry->ifnum = 0; - - // FIXME ask usbfs what speed; update USBDEVFS_CONNECTINFO - // so it tells about high speed etc + ifnum = testdev_ifnum(fd); + fclose(fd); + if (ifnum < 0) + return 0; - fprintf (stderr, "%s speed\t%s\n", - speed (entry->speed), entry->name); + entry = calloc(1, sizeof *entry); + if (!entry) + goto nomem; - entry->next = testdevs; - testdevs = entry; + entry->name = strdup(name); + if (!entry->name) { + free(entry); +nomem: + perror("malloc"); + return 0; } -done: - close (fd); + entry->ifnum = ifnum; + + /* FIXME ask usbfs what speed; update USBDEVFS_CONNECTINFO so + * it tells about high speed etc */ + + fprintf(stderr, "%s speed\t%s\t%u\n", + speed(entry->speed), entry->name, entry->ifnum); + + entry->next = testdevs; + testdevs = entry; return 0; } @@ -277,11 +354,51 @@ restart: return arg; } +static const char *usbfs_dir_find(void) +{ + static char usbfs_path_0[] = "/dev/usb/devices"; + static char usbfs_path_1[] = "/proc/bus/usb/devices"; + + static char *const usbfs_paths[] = { + usbfs_path_0, usbfs_path_1 + }; + + static char *const * + end = usbfs_paths + sizeof usbfs_paths / sizeof *usbfs_paths; + + char *const *it = usbfs_paths; + do { + int fd = open(*it, O_RDONLY); + close(fd); + if (fd >= 0) { + strrchr(*it, '/')[0] = '\0'; + return *it; + } + } while (++it != end); + + return NULL; +} + +static int parse_num(unsigned *num, const char *str) +{ + unsigned long val; + char *end; + + errno = 0; + val = strtoul(str, &end, 0); + if (errno || *end || val > UINT_MAX) + return -1; + *num = val; + return 0; +} + int main (int argc, char **argv) { + int c; struct testdev *entry; char *device; + const char *usbfs_dir = NULL; int all = 0, forever = 0, not = 0; int test = -1 /* all */; struct usbtest_param param; @@ -303,23 +420,24 @@ int main (int argc, char **argv) /* for easy use when hotplugging */ device = getenv ("DEVICE"); - while ((c = getopt (argc, argv, "D:ac:g:hns:t:v:")) != EOF) + while ((c = getopt (argc, argv, "D:aA:c:g:hns:t:v:")) != EOF) switch (c) { case 'D': /* device, if only one */ device = optarg; continue; + case 'A': /* use all devices with specified usbfs dir */ + usbfs_dir = optarg; + /* FALL THROUGH */ case 'a': /* use all devices */ - device = 0; + device = NULL; all = 1; continue; case 'c': /* count iterations */ - param.iterations = atoi (optarg); - if (param.iterations < 0) + if (parse_num(¶m.iterations, optarg)) goto usage; continue; case 'g': /* scatter/gather entries */ - param.sglen = atoi (optarg); - if (param.sglen < 0) + if (parse_num(¶m.sglen, optarg)) goto usage; continue; case 'l': /* loop forever */ @@ -329,8 +447,7 @@ int main (int argc, char **argv) not = 1; continue; case 's': /* size of packet */ - param.length = atoi (optarg); - if (param.length < 0) + if (parse_num(¶m.length, optarg)) goto usage; continue; case 't': /* run just one test */ @@ -339,15 +456,14 @@ int main (int argc, char **argv) goto usage; continue; case 'v': /* vary packet size by ... */ - param.vary = atoi (optarg); - if (param.vary < 0) + if (parse_num(¶m.vary, optarg)) goto usage; continue; case '?': case 'h': default: usage: - fprintf (stderr, "usage: %s [-an] [-D dev]\n" + fprintf (stderr, "usage: %s [-n] [-D dev | -a | -A usbfs-dir]\n" "\t[-c iterations] [-t testnum]\n" "\t[-s packetsize] [-g sglen] [-v vary]\n", argv [0]); @@ -361,13 +477,17 @@ usage: goto usage; } - if ((c = open ("/proc/bus/usb/devices", O_RDONLY)) < 0) { - fputs ("usbfs files are missing\n", stderr); - return -1; + /* Find usbfs mount point */ + if (!usbfs_dir) { + usbfs_dir = usbfs_dir_find(); + if (!usbfs_dir) { + fputs ("usbfs files are missing\n", stderr); + return -1; + } } /* collect and list the test devices */ - if (ftw ("/proc/bus/usb", find_testdev, 3) != 0) { + if (ftw (usbfs_dir, find_testdev, 3) != 0) { fputs ("ftw failed; is usbfs missing?\n", stderr); return -1; } -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2