/* * Blackfin CPLB exception handling. * Copyright 2004-2007 Analog Devices Inc. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, see the file COPYING, or write * to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., * 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA */ #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef CONFIG_BFIN_ICACHE #define FAULT_RW (1 << 16) #define FAULT_USERSUPV (1 << 17) int page_mask_nelts; int page_mask_order; unsigned long *current_rwx_mask; int nr_dcplb_miss, nr_icplb_miss, nr_icplb_supv_miss, nr_dcplb_prot; int nr_cplb_flush; static inline void disable_dcplb(void) { unsigned long ctrl; SSYNC(); ctrl = bfin_read_DMEM_CONTROL(); ctrl &= ~ENDCPLB; bfin_write_DMEM_CONTROL(ctrl); SSYNC(); } static inline void enable_dcplb(void) { unsigned long ctrl; SSYNC(); ctrl = bfin_read_DMEM_CONTROL(); ctrl |= ENDCPLB; bfin_write_DMEM_CONTROL(ctrl); SSYNC(); } static inline void disable_icplb(void) { unsigned long ctrl; SSYNC(); ctrl = bfin_read_IMEM_CONTROL(); ctrl &= ~ENICPLB; bfin_write_IMEM_CONTROL(ctrl); SSYNC(); } static inline void enable_icplb(void) { unsigned long ctrl; SSYNC(); ctrl = bfin_read_IMEM_CONTROL(); ctrl |= ENICPLB; bfin_write_IMEM_CONTROL(ctrl); SSYNC(); } /* * Given the contents of the status register, return the index of the * CPLB that caused the fault. */ static inline int faulting_cplb_index(int status) { int signbits = __builtin_bfin_norm_fr1x32(status & 0xFFFF); return 30 - signbits; } /* * Given the contents of the status register and the DCPLB_DATA contents, * return true if a write access should be permitted. */ static inline int write_permitted(int status, unsigned long data) { if (status & FAULT_USERSUPV) return !!(data & CPLB_SUPV_WR); else return !!(data & CPLB_USER_WR); } /* Counters to implement round-robin replacement. */ static int icplb_rr_index, dcplb_rr_index; /* * Find an ICPLB entry to be evicted and return its index. */ static int evict_one_icplb(void) { int i; for (i = first_switched_icplb; i < MAX_CPLBS; i++) if ((icplb_tbl[i].data & CPLB_VALID) == 0) return i; i = first_switched_icplb + icplb_rr_index; if (i >= MAX_CPLBS) { i -= MAX_CPLBS - first_switched_icplb; icplb_rr_index -= MAX_CPLBS - first_switched_icplb; } icplb_rr_index++; return i; } static int evict_one_dcplb(void) { int i; for (i = first_switched_dcplb; i < MAX_CPLBS; i++) if ((dcplb_tbl[i].data & CPLB_VALID) == 0) return i; i = first_switched_dcplb + dcplb_rr_index; if (i >= MAX_CPLBS) { i -= MAX_CPLBS - first_switched_dcplb; dcplb_rr_index -= MAX_CPLBS - first_switched_dcplb; } dcplb_rr_index++; return i; } static noinline int dcplb_miss(void) { unsigned long addr = bfin_read_DCPLB_FAULT_ADDR(); int status = bfin_read_DCPLB_STATUS(); unsigned long *mask; int idx; unsigned long d_data; nr_dcplb_miss++; d_data = CPLB_SUPV_WR | CPLB_VALID | CPLB_DIRTY | PAGE_SIZE_4KB; #ifdef CONFIG_BFIN_DCACHE if (addr < _ramend - DMA_UNCACHED_REGION || (reserved_mem_dcache_on && addr >= _ramend && addr < physical_mem_end)) { d_data |= CPLB_L1_CHBL | ANOMALY_05000158_WORKAROUND; #ifdef CONFIG_BFIN_WT d_data |= CPLB_L1_AOW | CPLB_WT; #endif } #endif if (addr >= physical_mem_end) { if (addr >= ASYNC_BANK0_BASE && addr < ASYNC_BANK3_BASE + ASYNC_BANK3_SIZE && (status & FAULT_USERSUPV)) { addr &= ~0x3fffff; d_data &= ~PAGE_SIZE_4KB; d_data |= PAGE_SIZE_4MB; } else if (addr >= BOOT_ROM_START && addr < BOOT_ROM_START + BOOT_ROM_LENGTH && (status & (FAULT_RW | FAULT_USERSUPV)) == FAULT_USERSUPV) { addr &= ~(1 * 1024 * 1024 - 1); d_data &= ~PAGE_SIZE_4KB; d_data |= PAGE_SIZE_1MB; } else return CPLB_PROT_VIOL; } else if (addr >= _ramend) { d_data |= CPLB_USER_RD | CPLB_USER_WR; } else { mask = current_rwx_mask; if (mask) { int page = addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; int offs = page >> 5; int bit = 1 << (page & 31); if (mask[offs] & bit) d_data |= CPLB_USER_RD; mask += page_mask_nelts; if (mask[offs] & bit) d_data |= CPLB_USER_WR; } } idx = evict_one_dcplb(); addr &= PAGE_MASK; dcplb_tbl[idx].addr = addr; dcplb_tbl[idx].data = d_data; disable_dcplb(); bfin_write32(DCPLB_DATA0 + idx * 4, d_data); bfin_write32(DCPLB_ADDR0 + idx * 4, addr); enable_dcplb(); return 0; } static noinline int icplb_miss(void) { unsigned long addr = bfin_read_ICPLB_FAULT_ADDR(); int status = bfin_read_ICPLB_STATUS(); int idx; unsigned long i_data; nr_icplb_miss++; /* If inside the uncached DMA region, fault. */ if (addr >= _ramend - DMA_UNCACHED_REGION && addr < _ramend) return CPLB_PROT_VIOL; if (status & FAULT_USERSUPV) nr_icplb_supv_miss++; /* * First, try to find a CPLB that matches this address. If we * find one, then the fact that we're in the miss handler means * that the instruction crosses a page boundary. */ for (idx = first_switched_icplb; idx < MAX_CPLBS; idx++) { if (icplb_tbl[idx].data & CPLB_VALID) { unsigned long this_addr = icplb_tbl[idx].addr; if (this_addr <= addr && this_addr + PAGE_SIZE > addr) { addr += PAGE_SIZE; break; } } } i_data = CPLB_VALID | CPLB_PORTPRIO | PAGE_SIZE_4KB; #ifdef CONFIG_BFIN_ICACHE /* * Normal RAM, and possibly the reserved memory area, are * cacheable. */ if (addr < _ramend || (addr < physical_mem_end && reserved_mem_icache_on)) i_data |= CPLB_L1_CHBL | ANOMALY_05000158_WORKAROUND; #endif if (addr >= physical_mem_end) { if (addr >= BOOT_ROM_START && addr < BOOT_ROM_START + BOOT_ROM_LENGTH && (status & FAULT_USERSUPV)) { addr &= ~(1 * 1024 * 1024 - 1); i_data &= ~PAGE_SIZE_4KB; i_data |= PAGE_SIZE_1MB; } else return CPLB_PROT_VIOL; } else if (addr >= _ramend) { i_data |= CPLB_USER_RD; } else { /* * Two cases to distinguish - a supervisor access must * necessarily be for a module page; we grant it * unconditionally (could do better here in the future). * Otherwise, check the x bitmap of the current process. */ if (!(status & FAULT_USERSUPV)) { unsigned long *mask = current_rwx_mask; if (mask) { int page = addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; int offs = page >> 5; int bit = 1 << (page & 31); mask += 2 * page_mask_nelts; if (mask[offs] & bit) i_data |= CPLB_USER_RD; } } } idx = evict_one_icplb(); addr &= PAGE_MASK; icplb_tbl[idx].addr = addr; icplb_tbl[idx].data = i_data; disable_icplb(); bfin_write32(ICPLB_DATA0 + idx * 4, i_data); bfin_write32(ICPLB_ADDR0 + idx * 4, addr); enable_icplb(); return 0; } static noinline int dcplb_protection_fault(void) { int status = bfin_read_DCPLB_STATUS(); nr_dcplb_prot++; if (status & FAULT_RW) { int idx = faulting_cplb_index(status); unsigned long data = dcplb_tbl[idx].data; if (!(data & CPLB_WT) && !(data & CPLB_DIRTY) && write_permitted(status, data)) { data |= CPLB_DIRTY; dcplb_tbl[idx].data = data; bfin_write32(DCPLB_DATA0 + idx * 4, data); return 0; } } return CPLB_PROT_VIOL; } int cplb_hdr(int seqstat, struct pt_regs *regs) { int cause = seqstat & 0x3f; switch (cause) { case 0x23: return dcplb_protection_fault(); case 0x2C: return icplb_miss(); case 0x26: return dcplb_miss(); default: return 1; } } void flush_switched_cplbs(void) { int i; nr_cplb_flush++; disable_icplb(); for (i = first_switched_icplb; i < MAX_CPLBS; i++) { icplb_tbl[i].data = 0; bfin_write32(ICPLB_DATA0 + i * 4, 0); } enable_icplb(); disable_dcplb(); for (i = first_switched_dcplb; i < MAX_CPLBS; i++) { dcplb_tbl[i].data = 0; bfin_write32(DCPLB_DATA0 + i * 4, 0); } enable_dcplb(); } void set_mask_dcplbs(unsigned long *masks) { int i; unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)masks; unsigned long d_data; current_rwx_mask = masks; if (!masks) return; d_data = CPLB_SUPV_WR | CPLB_VALID | CPLB_DIRTY | PAGE_SIZE_4KB; #ifdef CONFIG_BFIN_DCACHE d_data |= CPLB_L1_CHBL; #ifdef CONFIG_BFIN_WT d_data |= CPLB_L1_AOW | CPLB_WT; #endif #endif disable_dcplb(); for (i = first_mask_dcplb; i < first_switched_dcplb; i++) { dcplb_tbl[i].addr = addr; dcplb_tbl[i].data = d_data; bfin_write32(DCPLB_DATA0 + i * 4, d_data); bfin_write32(DCPLB_ADDR0 + i * 4, addr); addr += PAGE_SIZE; } enable_dcplb(); } #endif