#!/bin/sh # Copyright (C) 2006 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation # This program may be used under the terms of version 2 of the GNU # General Public License. # This script takes a kernel binary and optionally an initrd image # and/or a device-tree blob, and creates a bootable zImage for a # given platform. # Options: # -o zImage specify output file # -p platform specify platform (links in $platform.o) # -i initrd specify initrd file # -d devtree specify device-tree blob # -s tree.dts specify device-tree source file (needs dtc installed) # -c cache $kernel.strip.gz (use if present & newer, else make) # -C prefix specify command prefix for cross-building tools # (strip, objcopy, ld) # -D dir specify directory containing data files used by script # (default ./arch/powerpc/boot) # -W dir specify working directory for temporary files (default .) # Stop execution if any command fails set -e # Allow for verbose output if [ "$V" = 1 ]; then set -x fi # defaults kernel= ofile=zImage platform=of initrd= dtb= dts= cacheit= binary= gzip=.gz # cross-compilation prefix CROSS= # directory for object and other files used by this script object=arch/powerpc/boot # directory for working files tmpdir=. usage() { echo 'Usage: wrapper [-o output] [-p platform] [-i initrd]' >&2 echo ' [-d devtree] [-s tree.dts] [-c] [-C cross-prefix]' >&2 echo ' [-D datadir] [-W workingdir] [--no-gzip] [vmlinux]' >&2 exit 1 } while [ "$#" -gt 0 ]; do case "$1" in -o) shift [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage ofile="$1" ;; -p) shift [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage platform="$1" ;; -i) shift [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage initrd="$1" ;; -d) shift [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage dtb="$1" ;; -s) shift [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage dts="$1" ;; -c) cacheit=y ;; -C) shift [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage CROSS="$1" ;; -D) shift [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage object="$1" ;; -W) shift [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage tmpdir="$1" ;; --no-gzip) gzip= ;; -?) usage ;; *) [ -z "$kernel" ] || usage kernel="$1" ;; esac shift done if [ -n "$dts" ]; then if [ ! -r "$dts" -a -r "$object/dts/$dts" ]; then dts="$object/dts/$dts" fi if [ -z "$dtb" ]; then dtb="$platform.dtb" fi dtc -O dtb -o "$dtb" -b 0 -V 16 "$dts" fi if [ -z "$kernel" ]; then kernel=vmlinux fi platformo=$object/"$platform".o lds=$object/zImage.lds ext=strip objflags=-S tmp=$tmpdir/zImage.$$.o ksection=.kernel:vmlinux.strip isection=.kernel:initrd case "$platform" in pmac|pseries|chrp) platformo=$object/of.o ;; coff) platformo=$object/of.o lds=$object/zImage.coff.lds ;; miboot|uboot) # miboot and U-boot want just the bare bits, not an ELF binary ext=bin objflags="-O binary" tmp="$ofile" ksection=image isection=initrd ;; cuboot*) binary=y gzip= ;; ps3) platformo="$object/ps3-head.o $object/ps3-hvcall.o $object/ps3.o" lds=$object/zImage.ps3.lds gzip= ext=bin objflags="-O binary --set-section-flags=.bss=contents,alloc,load,data" ksection=.kernel:vmlinux.bin isection=.kernel:initrd ;; ep88xc) platformo="$object/fixed-head.o $object/$platform.o" binary=y ;; esac vmz="$tmpdir/`basename \"$kernel\"`.$ext" if [ -z "$cacheit" -o ! -f "$vmz$gzip" -o "$vmz$gzip" -ot "$kernel" ]; then ${CROSS}objcopy $objflags "$kernel" "$vmz.$$" if [ -n "$gzip" ]; then gzip -f -9 "$vmz.$$" fi if [ -n "$cacheit" ]; then mv -f "$vmz.$$$gzip" "$vmz$gzip" else vmz="$vmz.$$" fi fi vmz="$vmz$gzip" # Extract kernel version information, some platforms want to include # it in the image header version=`${CROSS}strings "$kernel" | grep '^Linux version [-0-9.]' | \ cut -d' ' -f3` if [ -n "$version" ]; then uboot_version="-n Linux-$version" fi case "$platform" in uboot) rm -f "$ofile" mkimage -A ppc -O linux -T kernel -C gzip -a 00000000 -e 00000000 \ $uboot_version -d "$vmz" "$ofile" if [ -z "$cacheit" ]; then rm -f "$vmz" fi exit 0 ;; esac addsec() { ${CROSS}objcopy $4 $1 \ --add-section=$3="$2" \ --set-section-flags=$3=contents,alloc,load,readonly,data } addsec $tmp "$vmz" $ksection $object/empty.o if [ -z "$cacheit" ]; then rm -f "$vmz" fi if [ -n "$initrd" ]; then addsec $tmp "$initrd" $isection fi if [ -n "$dtb" ]; then addsec $tmp "$dtb" .kernel:dtb if [ -n "$dts" ]; then rm $dtb fi fi if [ "$platform" != "miboot" ]; then ${CROSS}ld -m elf32ppc -T $lds -o "$ofile" \ $platformo $tmp $object/wrapper.a rm $tmp fi # Some platforms need the zImage's entry point and base address base=0x`${CROSS}nm "$ofile" | grep ' _start$' | cut -d' ' -f1` entry=`${CROSS}objdump -f "$ofile" | grep '^start address ' | cut -d' ' -f3` if [ -n "$binary" ]; then mv "$ofile" "$ofile".elf ${CROSS}objcopy -O binary "$ofile".elf "$ofile" fi # post-processing needed for some platforms case "$platform" in pseries|chrp) $object/addnote "$ofile" ;; coff) ${CROSS}objcopy -O aixcoff-rs6000 --set-start "$entry" "$ofile" $object/hack-coff "$ofile" ;; cuboot*) gzip -f -9 "$ofile" mkimage -A ppc -O linux -T kernel -C gzip -a "$base" -e "$entry" \ $uboot_version -d "$ofile".gz "$ofile" ;; treeboot*) mv "$ofile" "$ofile.elf" $object/mktree "$ofile.elf" "$ofile" "$base" "$entry" if [ -z "$cacheit" ]; then rm -f "$ofile.elf" fi exit 0 ;; ps3) # The ps3's loader supports loading gzipped binary images from flash # rom to addr zero. The loader enters the image at addr 0x100. A # bootwrapper overlay is use to arrange for the kernel to be loaded # to addr zero and to have a suitable bootwrapper entry at 0x100. # To construct the rom image, 0x100 bytes from offset 0x100 in the # kernel is copied to the bootwrapper symbol __system_reset_kernel. # The 0x100 bytes at the bootwrapper symbol __system_reset_overlay is # then copied to offset 0x100. At runtime the bootwrapper program # copies the 0x100 bytes at __system_reset_kernel to addr 0x100. system_reset_overlay=0x`${CROSS}nm "$ofile" \ | grep ' __system_reset_overlay$' \ | cut -d' ' -f1` system_reset_overlay=`printf "%d" $system_reset_overlay` system_reset_kernel=0x`${CROSS}nm "$ofile" \ | grep ' __system_reset_kernel$' \ | cut -d' ' -f1` system_reset_kernel=`printf "%d" $system_reset_kernel` overlay_dest="256" overlay_size="256" ${CROSS}objcopy -O binary "$ofile" "$ofile.bin" dd if="$ofile.bin" of="$ofile.bin" conv=notrunc \ skip=$overlay_dest seek=$system_reset_kernel \ count=$overlay_size bs=1 dd if="$ofile.bin" of="$ofile.bin" conv=notrunc \ skip=$system_reset_overlay seek=$overlay_dest \ count=$overlay_size bs=1 odir="$(dirname "$ofile.bin")" rm -f "$odir/otheros.bld" gzip --force -9 --stdout "$ofile.bin" > "$odir/otheros.bld" ;; esac