/* * Copyright 2011 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp. * Copyright (C) 2009. SUSE Linux Products GmbH. All rights reserved. * * Authors: * Paul Mackerras * Alexander Graf * Kevin Wolf * * Description: KVM functions specific to running on Book 3S * processors in hypervisor mode (specifically POWER7 and later). * * This file is derived from arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s.c, * by Alexander Graf . * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* * For now, limit memory to 64GB and require it to be large pages. * This value is chosen because it makes the ram_pginfo array be * 64kB in size, which is about as large as we want to be trying * to allocate with kmalloc. */ #define MAX_MEM_ORDER 36 #define LARGE_PAGE_ORDER 24 /* 16MB pages */ /* #define EXIT_DEBUG */ /* #define EXIT_DEBUG_SIMPLE */ /* #define EXIT_DEBUG_INT */ void kvmppc_core_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu) { local_paca->kvm_hstate.kvm_vcpu = vcpu; local_paca->kvm_hstate.kvm_vcore = vcpu->arch.vcore; } void kvmppc_core_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { } static void kvmppc_vcpu_blocked(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); static void kvmppc_vcpu_unblocked(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); void kvmppc_vcpu_block(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { u64 now; unsigned long dec_nsec; now = get_tb(); if (now >= vcpu->arch.dec_expires && !kvmppc_core_pending_dec(vcpu)) kvmppc_core_queue_dec(vcpu); if (vcpu->arch.pending_exceptions) return; if (vcpu->arch.dec_expires != ~(u64)0) { dec_nsec = (vcpu->arch.dec_expires - now) * NSEC_PER_SEC / tb_ticks_per_sec; hrtimer_start(&vcpu->arch.dec_timer, ktime_set(0, dec_nsec), HRTIMER_MODE_REL); } kvmppc_vcpu_blocked(vcpu); kvm_vcpu_block(vcpu); vcpu->stat.halt_wakeup++; if (vcpu->arch.dec_expires != ~(u64)0) hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&vcpu->arch.dec_timer); kvmppc_vcpu_unblocked(vcpu); } void kvmppc_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 msr) { vcpu->arch.shregs.msr = msr; } void kvmppc_set_pvr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 pvr) { vcpu->arch.pvr = pvr; } void kvmppc_dump_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { int r; pr_err("vcpu %p (%d):\n", vcpu, vcpu->vcpu_id); pr_err("pc = %.16lx msr = %.16llx trap = %x\n", vcpu->arch.pc, vcpu->arch.shregs.msr, vcpu->arch.trap); for (r = 0; r < 16; ++r) pr_err("r%2d = %.16lx r%d = %.16lx\n", r, kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, r), r+16, kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, r+16)); pr_err("ctr = %.16lx lr = %.16lx\n", vcpu->arch.ctr, vcpu->arch.lr); pr_err("srr0 = %.16llx srr1 = %.16llx\n", vcpu->arch.shregs.srr0, vcpu->arch.shregs.srr1); pr_err("sprg0 = %.16llx sprg1 = %.16llx\n", vcpu->arch.shregs.sprg0, vcpu->arch.shregs.sprg1); pr_err("sprg2 = %.16llx sprg3 = %.16llx\n", vcpu->arch.shregs.sprg2, vcpu->arch.shregs.sprg3); pr_err("cr = %.8x xer = %.16lx dsisr = %.8x\n", vcpu->arch.cr, vcpu->arch.xer, vcpu->arch.shregs.dsisr); pr_err("dar = %.16llx\n", vcpu->arch.shregs.dar); pr_err("fault dar = %.16lx dsisr = %.8x\n", vcpu->arch.fault_dar, vcpu->arch.fault_dsisr); pr_err("SLB (%d entries):\n", vcpu->arch.slb_max); for (r = 0; r < vcpu->arch.slb_max; ++r) pr_err(" ESID = %.16llx VSID = %.16llx\n", vcpu->arch.slb[r].orige, vcpu->arch.slb[r].origv); pr_err("lpcr = %.16lx sdr1 = %.16lx last_inst = %.8x\n", vcpu->kvm->arch.lpcr, vcpu->kvm->arch.sdr1, vcpu->arch.last_inst); } struct kvm_vcpu *kvmppc_find_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, int id) { int r; struct kvm_vcpu *v, *ret = NULL; mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); kvm_for_each_vcpu(r, v, kvm) { if (v->vcpu_id == id) { ret = v; break; } } mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); return ret; } static void init_vpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct lppaca *vpa) { vpa->shared_proc = 1; vpa->yield_count = 1; } static unsigned long do_h_register_vpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long flags, unsigned long vcpuid, unsigned long vpa) { struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; unsigned long pg_index, ra, len; unsigned long pg_offset; void *va; struct kvm_vcpu *tvcpu; tvcpu = kvmppc_find_vcpu(kvm, vcpuid); if (!tvcpu) return H_PARAMETER; flags >>= 63 - 18; flags &= 7; if (flags == 0 || flags == 4) return H_PARAMETER; if (flags < 4) { if (vpa & 0x7f) return H_PARAMETER; /* registering new area; convert logical addr to real */ pg_index = vpa >> kvm->arch.ram_porder; pg_offset = vpa & (kvm->arch.ram_psize - 1); if (pg_index >= kvm->arch.ram_npages) return H_PARAMETER; if (kvm->arch.ram_pginfo[pg_index].pfn == 0) return H_PARAMETER; ra = kvm->arch.ram_pginfo[pg_index].pfn << PAGE_SHIFT; ra |= pg_offset; va = __va(ra); if (flags <= 1) len = *(unsigned short *)(va + 4); else len = *(unsigned int *)(va + 4); if (pg_offset + len > kvm->arch.ram_psize) return H_PARAMETER; switch (flags) { case 1: /* register VPA */ if (len < 640) return H_PARAMETER; tvcpu->arch.vpa = va; init_vpa(vcpu, va); break; case 2: /* register DTL */ if (len < 48) return H_PARAMETER; if (!tvcpu->arch.vpa) return H_RESOURCE; len -= len % 48; tvcpu->arch.dtl = va; tvcpu->arch.dtl_end = va + len; break; case 3: /* register SLB shadow buffer */ if (len < 8) return H_PARAMETER; if (!tvcpu->arch.vpa) return H_RESOURCE; tvcpu->arch.slb_shadow = va; len = (len - 16) / 16; tvcpu->arch.slb_shadow = va; break; } } else { switch (flags) { case 5: /* unregister VPA */ if (tvcpu->arch.slb_shadow || tvcpu->arch.dtl) return H_RESOURCE; tvcpu->arch.vpa = NULL; break; case 6: /* unregister DTL */ tvcpu->arch.dtl = NULL; break; case 7: /* unregister SLB shadow buffer */ tvcpu->arch.slb_shadow = NULL; break; } } return H_SUCCESS; } int kvmppc_pseries_do_hcall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { unsigned long req = kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 3); unsigned long target, ret = H_SUCCESS; struct kvm_vcpu *tvcpu; switch (req) { case H_CEDE: vcpu->arch.shregs.msr |= MSR_EE; vcpu->arch.ceded = 1; smp_mb(); if (!vcpu->arch.prodded) kvmppc_vcpu_block(vcpu); else vcpu->arch.prodded = 0; smp_mb(); vcpu->arch.ceded = 0; break; case H_PROD: target = kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 4); tvcpu = kvmppc_find_vcpu(vcpu->kvm, target); if (!tvcpu) { ret = H_PARAMETER; break; } tvcpu->arch.prodded = 1; smp_mb(); if (vcpu->arch.ceded) { if (waitqueue_active(&vcpu->wq)) { wake_up_interruptible(&vcpu->wq); vcpu->stat.halt_wakeup++; } } break; case H_CONFER: break; case H_REGISTER_VPA: ret = do_h_register_vpa(vcpu, kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 4), kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 5), kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 6)); break; default: return RESUME_HOST; } kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, 3, ret); vcpu->arch.hcall_needed = 0; return RESUME_GUEST; } static int kvmppc_handle_exit(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct task_struct *tsk) { int r = RESUME_HOST; vcpu->stat.sum_exits++; run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN; run->ready_for_interrupt_injection = 1; switch (vcpu->arch.trap) { /* We're good on these - the host merely wanted to get our attention */ case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_HV_DECREMENTER: vcpu->stat.dec_exits++; r = RESUME_GUEST; break; case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_EXTERNAL: vcpu->stat.ext_intr_exits++; r = RESUME_GUEST; break; case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_PERFMON: r = RESUME_GUEST; break; case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_PROGRAM: { ulong flags; /* * Normally program interrupts are delivered directly * to the guest by the hardware, but we can get here * as a result of a hypervisor emulation interrupt * (e40) getting turned into a 700 by BML RTAS. */ flags = vcpu->arch.shregs.msr & 0x1f0000ull; kvmppc_core_queue_program(vcpu, flags); r = RESUME_GUEST; break; } case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_SYSCALL: { /* hcall - punt to userspace */ int i; if (vcpu->arch.shregs.msr & MSR_PR) { /* sc 1 from userspace - reflect to guest syscall */ kvmppc_book3s_queue_irqprio(vcpu, BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_SYSCALL); r = RESUME_GUEST; break; } run->papr_hcall.nr = kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 3); for (i = 0; i < 9; ++i) run->papr_hcall.args[i] = kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 4 + i); run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_PAPR_HCALL; vcpu->arch.hcall_needed = 1; r = RESUME_HOST; break; } /* * We get these next two if the guest does a bad real-mode access, * as we have enabled VRMA (virtualized real mode area) mode in the * LPCR. We just generate an appropriate DSI/ISI to the guest. */ case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_H_DATA_STORAGE: vcpu->arch.shregs.dsisr = vcpu->arch.fault_dsisr; vcpu->arch.shregs.dar = vcpu->arch.fault_dar; kvmppc_inject_interrupt(vcpu, BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_DATA_STORAGE, 0); r = RESUME_GUEST; break; case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_H_INST_STORAGE: kvmppc_inject_interrupt(vcpu, BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_INST_STORAGE, 0x08000000); r = RESUME_GUEST; break; /* * This occurs if the guest executes an illegal instruction. * We just generate a program interrupt to the guest, since * we don't emulate any guest instructions at this stage. */ case BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_H_EMUL_ASSIST: kvmppc_core_queue_program(vcpu, 0x80000); r = RESUME_GUEST; break; default: kvmppc_dump_regs(vcpu); printk(KERN_EMERG "trap=0x%x | pc=0x%lx | msr=0x%llx\n", vcpu->arch.trap, kvmppc_get_pc(vcpu), vcpu->arch.shregs.msr); r = RESUME_HOST; BUG(); break; } if (!(r & RESUME_HOST)) { /* To avoid clobbering exit_reason, only check for signals if * we aren't already exiting to userspace for some other * reason. */ if (signal_pending(tsk)) { vcpu->stat.signal_exits++; run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTR; r = -EINTR; } else { kvmppc_core_deliver_interrupts(vcpu); } } return r; } int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs) { int i; sregs->pvr = vcpu->arch.pvr; memset(sregs, 0, sizeof(struct kvm_sregs)); for (i = 0; i < vcpu->arch.slb_max; i++) { sregs->u.s.ppc64.slb[i].slbe = vcpu->arch.slb[i].orige; sregs->u.s.ppc64.slb[i].slbv = vcpu->arch.slb[i].origv; } return 0; } int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs) { int i, j; kvmppc_set_pvr(vcpu, sregs->pvr); j = 0; for (i = 0; i < vcpu->arch.slb_nr; i++) { if (sregs->u.s.ppc64.slb[i].slbe & SLB_ESID_V) { vcpu->arch.slb[j].orige = sregs->u.s.ppc64.slb[i].slbe; vcpu->arch.slb[j].origv = sregs->u.s.ppc64.slb[i].slbv; ++j; } } vcpu->arch.slb_max = j; return 0; } int kvmppc_core_check_processor_compat(void) { if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE) && cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_206)) return 0; return -EIO; } struct kvm_vcpu *kvmppc_core_vcpu_create(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int id) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; int err = -EINVAL; int core; struct kvmppc_vcore *vcore; core = id / threads_per_core; if (core >= KVM_MAX_VCORES) goto out; err = -ENOMEM; vcpu = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_vcpu), GFP_KERNEL); if (!vcpu) goto out; err = kvm_vcpu_init(vcpu, kvm, id); if (err) goto free_vcpu; vcpu->arch.shared = &vcpu->arch.shregs; vcpu->arch.last_cpu = -1; vcpu->arch.mmcr[0] = MMCR0_FC; vcpu->arch.ctrl = CTRL_RUNLATCH; /* default to host PVR, since we can't spoof it */ vcpu->arch.pvr = mfspr(SPRN_PVR); kvmppc_set_pvr(vcpu, vcpu->arch.pvr); kvmppc_mmu_book3s_hv_init(vcpu); /* * Some vcpus may start out in stopped state. If we initialize * them to busy-in-host state they will stop other vcpus in the * vcore from running. Instead we initialize them to blocked * state, effectively considering them to be stopped until we * see the first run ioctl for them. */ vcpu->arch.state = KVMPPC_VCPU_BLOCKED; init_waitqueue_head(&vcpu->arch.cpu_run); mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); vcore = kvm->arch.vcores[core]; if (!vcore) { vcore = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvmppc_vcore), GFP_KERNEL); if (vcore) { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vcore->runnable_threads); spin_lock_init(&vcore->lock); } kvm->arch.vcores[core] = vcore; } mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); if (!vcore) goto free_vcpu; spin_lock(&vcore->lock); ++vcore->num_threads; ++vcore->n_blocked; spin_unlock(&vcore->lock); vcpu->arch.vcore = vcore; return vcpu; free_vcpu: kfree(vcpu); out: return ERR_PTR(err); } void kvmppc_core_vcpu_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { kvm_vcpu_uninit(vcpu); kfree(vcpu); } static void kvmppc_vcpu_blocked(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct kvmppc_vcore *vc = vcpu->arch.vcore; spin_lock(&vc->lock); vcpu->arch.state = KVMPPC_VCPU_BLOCKED; ++vc->n_blocked; if (vc->n_runnable > 0 && vc->n_runnable + vc->n_blocked == vc->num_threads) { vcpu = list_first_entry(&vc->runnable_threads, struct kvm_vcpu, arch.run_list); wake_up(&vcpu->arch.cpu_run); } spin_unlock(&vc->lock); } static void kvmppc_vcpu_unblocked(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct kvmppc_vcore *vc = vcpu->arch.vcore; spin_lock(&vc->lock); vcpu->arch.state = KVMPPC_VCPU_BUSY_IN_HOST; --vc->n_blocked; spin_unlock(&vc->lock); } extern int __kvmppc_vcore_entry(struct kvm_run *kvm_run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); extern void xics_wake_cpu(int cpu); static void kvmppc_remove_runnable(struct kvmppc_vcore *vc, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct kvm_vcpu *v; if (vcpu->arch.state != KVMPPC_VCPU_RUNNABLE) return; vcpu->arch.state = KVMPPC_VCPU_BUSY_IN_HOST; --vc->n_runnable; /* decrement the physical thread id of each following vcpu */ v = vcpu; list_for_each_entry_continue(v, &vc->runnable_threads, arch.run_list) --v->arch.ptid; list_del(&vcpu->arch.run_list); } static void kvmppc_start_thread(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { int cpu; struct paca_struct *tpaca; struct kvmppc_vcore *vc = vcpu->arch.vcore; cpu = vc->pcpu + vcpu->arch.ptid; tpaca = &paca[cpu]; tpaca->kvm_hstate.kvm_vcpu = vcpu; tpaca->kvm_hstate.kvm_vcore = vc; smp_wmb(); #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ICP_NATIVE if (vcpu->arch.ptid) { tpaca->cpu_start = 0x80; tpaca->kvm_hstate.in_guest = KVM_GUEST_MODE_GUEST; wmb(); xics_wake_cpu(cpu); ++vc->n_woken; } #endif } static void kvmppc_wait_for_nap(struct kvmppc_vcore *vc) { int i; HMT_low(); i = 0; while (vc->nap_count < vc->n_woken) { if (++i >= 1000000) { pr_err("kvmppc_wait_for_nap timeout %d %d\n", vc->nap_count, vc->n_woken); break; } cpu_relax(); } HMT_medium(); } /* * Check that we are on thread 0 and that any other threads in * this core are off-line. */ static int on_primary_thread(void) { int cpu = smp_processor_id(); int thr = cpu_thread_in_core(cpu); if (thr) return 0; while (++thr < threads_per_core) if (cpu_online(cpu + thr)) return 0; return 1; } /* * Run a set of guest threads on a physical core. * Called with vc->lock held. */ static int kvmppc_run_core(struct kvmppc_vcore *vc) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, *vnext; long ret; u64 now; /* don't start if any threads have a signal pending */ list_for_each_entry(vcpu, &vc->runnable_threads, arch.run_list) if (signal_pending(vcpu->arch.run_task)) return 0; /* * Make sure we are running on thread 0, and that * secondary threads are offline. * XXX we should also block attempts to bring any * secondary threads online. */ if (threads_per_core > 1 && !on_primary_thread()) { list_for_each_entry(vcpu, &vc->runnable_threads, arch.run_list) vcpu->arch.ret = -EBUSY; goto out; } vc->n_woken = 0; vc->nap_count = 0; vc->entry_exit_count = 0; vc->vcore_running = 1; vc->in_guest = 0; vc->pcpu = smp_processor_id(); list_for_each_entry(vcpu, &vc->runnable_threads, arch.run_list) kvmppc_start_thread(vcpu); vcpu = list_first_entry(&vc->runnable_threads, struct kvm_vcpu, arch.run_list); spin_unlock(&vc->lock); preempt_disable(); kvm_guest_enter(); __kvmppc_vcore_entry(NULL, vcpu); /* wait for secondary threads to finish writing their state to memory */ spin_lock(&vc->lock); if (vc->nap_count < vc->n_woken) kvmppc_wait_for_nap(vc); /* prevent other vcpu threads from doing kvmppc_start_thread() now */ vc->vcore_running = 2; spin_unlock(&vc->lock); /* make sure updates to secondary vcpu structs are visible now */ smp_mb(); kvm_guest_exit(); preempt_enable(); kvm_resched(vcpu); now = get_tb(); list_for_each_entry(vcpu, &vc->runnable_threads, arch.run_list) { /* cancel pending dec exception if dec is positive */ if (now < vcpu->arch.dec_expires && kvmppc_core_pending_dec(vcpu)) kvmppc_core_dequeue_dec(vcpu); if (!vcpu->arch.trap) { if (signal_pending(vcpu->arch.run_task)) { vcpu->arch.kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTR; vcpu->arch.ret = -EINTR; } continue; /* didn't get to run */ } ret = kvmppc_handle_exit(vcpu->arch.kvm_run, vcpu, vcpu->arch.run_task); vcpu->arch.ret = ret; vcpu->arch.trap = 0; } spin_lock(&vc->lock); out: vc->vcore_running = 0; list_for_each_entry_safe(vcpu, vnext, &vc->runnable_threads, arch.run_list) { if (vcpu->arch.ret != RESUME_GUEST) { kvmppc_remove_runnable(vc, vcpu); wake_up(&vcpu->arch.cpu_run); } } return 1; } static int kvmppc_run_vcpu(struct kvm_run *kvm_run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { int ptid; int wait_state; struct kvmppc_vcore *vc; DEFINE_WAIT(wait); /* No need to go into the guest when all we do is going out */ if (signal_pending(current)) { kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTR; return -EINTR; } kvm_run->exit_reason = 0; vcpu->arch.ret = RESUME_GUEST; vcpu->arch.trap = 0; flush_fp_to_thread(current); flush_altivec_to_thread(current); flush_vsx_to_thread(current); /* * Synchronize with other threads in this virtual core */ vc = vcpu->arch.vcore; spin_lock(&vc->lock); /* This happens the first time this is called for a vcpu */ if (vcpu->arch.state == KVMPPC_VCPU_BLOCKED) --vc->n_blocked; vcpu->arch.state = KVMPPC_VCPU_RUNNABLE; ptid = vc->n_runnable; vcpu->arch.run_task = current; vcpu->arch.kvm_run = kvm_run; vcpu->arch.ptid = ptid; list_add_tail(&vcpu->arch.run_list, &vc->runnable_threads); ++vc->n_runnable; wait_state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE; while (vcpu->arch.state == KVMPPC_VCPU_RUNNABLE) { if (signal_pending(current)) { if (!vc->vcore_running) { kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTR; vcpu->arch.ret = -EINTR; break; } /* have to wait for vcore to stop executing guest */ wait_state = TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE; smp_send_reschedule(vc->pcpu); } if (!vc->vcore_running && vc->n_runnable + vc->n_blocked == vc->num_threads) { /* we can run now */ if (kvmppc_run_core(vc)) continue; } if (vc->vcore_running == 1 && VCORE_EXIT_COUNT(vc) == 0) kvmppc_start_thread(vcpu); /* wait for other threads to come in, or wait for vcore */ prepare_to_wait(&vcpu->arch.cpu_run, &wait, wait_state); spin_unlock(&vc->lock); schedule(); finish_wait(&vcpu->arch.cpu_run, &wait); spin_lock(&vc->lock); } if (vcpu->arch.state == KVMPPC_VCPU_RUNNABLE) kvmppc_remove_runnable(vc, vcpu); spin_unlock(&vc->lock); return vcpu->arch.ret; } int kvmppc_vcpu_run(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { int r; do { r = kvmppc_run_vcpu(run, vcpu); if (run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_PAPR_HCALL && !(vcpu->arch.shregs.msr & MSR_PR)) { r = kvmppc_pseries_do_hcall(vcpu); kvmppc_core_deliver_interrupts(vcpu); } } while (r == RESUME_GUEST); return r; } static long kvmppc_stt_npages(unsigned long window_size) { return ALIGN((window_size >> SPAPR_TCE_SHIFT) * sizeof(u64), PAGE_SIZE) / PAGE_SIZE; } static void release_spapr_tce_table(struct kvmppc_spapr_tce_table *stt) { struct kvm *kvm = stt->kvm; int i; mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); list_del(&stt->list); for (i = 0; i < kvmppc_stt_npages(stt->window_size); i++) __free_page(stt->pages[i]); kfree(stt); mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); kvm_put_kvm(kvm); } static int kvm_spapr_tce_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct kvmppc_spapr_tce_table *stt = vma->vm_file->private_data; struct page *page; if (vmf->pgoff >= kvmppc_stt_npages(stt->window_size)) return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; page = stt->pages[vmf->pgoff]; get_page(page); vmf->page = page; return 0; } static const struct vm_operations_struct kvm_spapr_tce_vm_ops = { .fault = kvm_spapr_tce_fault, }; static int kvm_spapr_tce_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { vma->vm_ops = &kvm_spapr_tce_vm_ops; return 0; } static int kvm_spapr_tce_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { struct kvmppc_spapr_tce_table *stt = filp->private_data; release_spapr_tce_table(stt); return 0; } static struct file_operations kvm_spapr_tce_fops = { .mmap = kvm_spapr_tce_mmap, .release = kvm_spapr_tce_release, }; long kvm_vm_ioctl_create_spapr_tce(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_create_spapr_tce *args) { struct kvmppc_spapr_tce_table *stt = NULL; long npages; int ret = -ENOMEM; int i; /* Check this LIOBN hasn't been previously allocated */ list_for_each_entry(stt, &kvm->arch.spapr_tce_tables, list) { if (stt->liobn == args->liobn) return -EBUSY; } npages = kvmppc_stt_npages(args->window_size); stt = kzalloc(sizeof(*stt) + npages* sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL); if (!stt) goto fail; stt->liobn = args->liobn; stt->window_size = args->window_size; stt->kvm = kvm; for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) { stt->pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO); if (!stt->pages[i]) goto fail; } kvm_get_kvm(kvm); mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); list_add(&stt->list, &kvm->arch.spapr_tce_tables); mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); return anon_inode_getfd("kvm-spapr-tce", &kvm_spapr_tce_fops, stt, O_RDWR); fail: if (stt) { for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) if (stt->pages[i]) __free_page(stt->pages[i]); kfree(stt); } return ret; } /* Work out RMLS (real mode limit selector) field value for a given RMA size. Assumes POWER7. */ static inline int lpcr_rmls(unsigned long rma_size) { switch (rma_size) { case 32ul << 20: /* 32 MB */ return 8; case 64ul << 20: /* 64 MB */ return 3; case 128ul << 20: /* 128 MB */ return 7; case 256ul << 20: /* 256 MB */ return 4; case 1ul << 30: /* 1 GB */ return 2; case 16ul << 30: /* 16 GB */ return 1; case 256ul << 30: /* 256 GB */ return 0; default: return -1; } } static int kvm_rma_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct kvmppc_rma_info *ri = vma->vm_file->private_data; struct page *page; if (vmf->pgoff >= ri->npages) return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; page = pfn_to_page(ri->base_pfn + vmf->pgoff); get_page(page); vmf->page = page; return 0; } static const struct vm_operations_struct kvm_rma_vm_ops = { .fault = kvm_rma_fault, }; static int kvm_rma_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { vma->vm_flags |= VM_RESERVED; vma->vm_ops = &kvm_rma_vm_ops; return 0; } static int kvm_rma_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { struct kvmppc_rma_info *ri = filp->private_data; kvm_release_rma(ri); return 0; } static struct file_operations kvm_rma_fops = { .mmap = kvm_rma_mmap, .release = kvm_rma_release, }; long kvm_vm_ioctl_allocate_rma(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_allocate_rma *ret) { struct kvmppc_rma_info *ri; long fd; ri = kvm_alloc_rma(); if (!ri) return -ENOMEM; fd = anon_inode_getfd("kvm-rma", &kvm_rma_fops, ri, O_RDWR); if (fd < 0) kvm_release_rma(ri); ret->rma_size = ri->npages << PAGE_SHIFT; return fd; } static struct page *hva_to_page(unsigned long addr) { struct page *page[1]; int npages; might_sleep(); npages = get_user_pages_fast(addr, 1, 1, page); if (unlikely(npages != 1)) return 0; return page[0]; } int kvmppc_core_prepare_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem) { unsigned long psize, porder; unsigned long i, npages, totalpages; unsigned long pg_ix; struct kvmppc_pginfo *pginfo; unsigned long hva; struct kvmppc_rma_info *ri = NULL; struct page *page; /* For now, only allow 16MB pages */ porder = LARGE_PAGE_ORDER; psize = 1ul << porder; if ((mem->memory_size & (psize - 1)) || (mem->guest_phys_addr & (psize - 1))) { pr_err("bad memory_size=%llx @ %llx\n", mem->memory_size, mem->guest_phys_addr); return -EINVAL; } npages = mem->memory_size >> porder; totalpages = (mem->guest_phys_addr + mem->memory_size) >> porder; /* More memory than we have space to track? */ if (totalpages > (1ul << (MAX_MEM_ORDER - LARGE_PAGE_ORDER))) return -EINVAL; /* Do we already have an RMA registered? */ if (mem->guest_phys_addr == 0 && kvm->arch.rma) return -EINVAL; if (totalpages > kvm->arch.ram_npages) kvm->arch.ram_npages = totalpages; /* Is this one of our preallocated RMAs? */ if (mem->guest_phys_addr == 0) { struct vm_area_struct *vma; down_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); vma = find_vma(current->mm, mem->userspace_addr); if (vma && vma->vm_file && vma->vm_file->f_op == &kvm_rma_fops && mem->userspace_addr == vma->vm_start) ri = vma->vm_file->private_data; up_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); } if (ri) { unsigned long rma_size; unsigned long lpcr; long rmls; rma_size = ri->npages << PAGE_SHIFT; if (rma_size > mem->memory_size) rma_size = mem->memory_size; rmls = lpcr_rmls(rma_size); if (rmls < 0) { pr_err("Can't use RMA of 0x%lx bytes\n", rma_size); return -EINVAL; } atomic_inc(&ri->use_count); kvm->arch.rma = ri; kvm->arch.n_rma_pages = rma_size >> porder; lpcr = kvm->arch.lpcr & ~(LPCR_VPM0 | LPCR_VRMA_L); lpcr |= rmls << LPCR_RMLS_SH; kvm->arch.lpcr = lpcr; kvm->arch.rmor = kvm->arch.rma->base_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT; pr_info("Using RMO at %lx size %lx (LPCR = %lx)\n", ri->base_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, rma_size, lpcr); } pg_ix = mem->guest_phys_addr >> porder; pginfo = kvm->arch.ram_pginfo + pg_ix; for (i = 0; i < npages; ++i, ++pg_ix) { if (ri && pg_ix < kvm->arch.n_rma_pages) { pginfo[i].pfn = ri->base_pfn + (pg_ix << (porder - PAGE_SHIFT)); continue; } hva = mem->userspace_addr + (i << porder); page = hva_to_page(hva); if (!page) { pr_err("oops, no pfn for hva %lx\n", hva); goto err; } /* Check it's a 16MB page */ if (!PageHead(page) || compound_order(page) != (LARGE_PAGE_ORDER - PAGE_SHIFT)) { pr_err("page at %lx isn't 16MB (o=%d)\n", hva, compound_order(page)); goto err; } pginfo[i].pfn = page_to_pfn(page); } return 0; err: return -EINVAL; } void kvmppc_core_commit_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem) { if (mem->guest_phys_addr == 0 && mem->memory_size != 0 && !kvm->arch.rma) kvmppc_map_vrma(kvm, mem); } int kvmppc_core_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm) { long r; unsigned long npages = 1ul << (MAX_MEM_ORDER - LARGE_PAGE_ORDER); long err = -ENOMEM; unsigned long lpcr; /* Allocate hashed page table */ r = kvmppc_alloc_hpt(kvm); if (r) return r; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm->arch.spapr_tce_tables); kvm->arch.ram_pginfo = kzalloc(npages * sizeof(struct kvmppc_pginfo), GFP_KERNEL); if (!kvm->arch.ram_pginfo) { pr_err("kvmppc_core_init_vm: couldn't alloc %lu bytes\n", npages * sizeof(struct kvmppc_pginfo)); goto out_free; } kvm->arch.ram_npages = 0; kvm->arch.ram_psize = 1ul << LARGE_PAGE_ORDER; kvm->arch.ram_porder = LARGE_PAGE_ORDER; kvm->arch.rma = NULL; kvm->arch.n_rma_pages = 0; lpcr = kvm->arch.host_lpcr & (LPCR_PECE | LPCR_LPES); lpcr |= (4UL << LPCR_DPFD_SH) | LPCR_HDICE | LPCR_VPM0 | LPCR_VRMA_L; kvm->arch.lpcr = lpcr; return 0; out_free: kvmppc_free_hpt(kvm); return err; } void kvmppc_core_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm) { struct kvmppc_pginfo *pginfo; unsigned long i; if (kvm->arch.ram_pginfo) { pginfo = kvm->arch.ram_pginfo; kvm->arch.ram_pginfo = NULL; for (i = kvm->arch.n_rma_pages; i < kvm->arch.ram_npages; ++i) if (pginfo[i].pfn) put_page(pfn_to_page(pginfo[i].pfn)); kfree(pginfo); } if (kvm->arch.rma) { kvm_release_rma(kvm->arch.rma); kvm->arch.rma = NULL; } kvmppc_free_hpt(kvm); WARN_ON(!list_empty(&kvm->arch.spapr_tce_tables)); } /* These are stubs for now */ void kvmppc_mmu_pte_pflush(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, ulong pa_start, ulong pa_end) { } /* We don't need to emulate any privileged instructions or dcbz */ int kvmppc_core_emulate_op(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int inst, int *advance) { return EMULATE_FAIL; } int kvmppc_core_emulate_mtspr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int sprn, int rs) { return EMULATE_FAIL; } int kvmppc_core_emulate_mfspr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int sprn, int rt) { return EMULATE_FAIL; } static int kvmppc_book3s_hv_init(void) { int r; r = kvm_init(NULL, sizeof(struct kvm_vcpu), 0, THIS_MODULE); if (r) return r; r = kvmppc_mmu_hv_init(); return r; } static void kvmppc_book3s_hv_exit(void) { kvm_exit(); } module_init(kvmppc_book3s_hv_init); module_exit(kvmppc_book3s_hv_exit);