/* * Copyright (C) 2006 IBM Corporation * * Author: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com> * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the * License. * * Jun 2006 - namespaces support * OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc. * Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org> */ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/nsproxy.h> #include <linux/init_task.h> #include <linux/mnt_namespace.h> #include <linux/utsname.h> #include <linux/pid_namespace.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <linux/ipc_namespace.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> static struct kmem_cache *nsproxy_cachep; struct nsproxy init_nsproxy = { .count = ATOMIC_INIT(1), .uts_ns = &init_uts_ns, #if defined(CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE) || defined(CONFIG_SYSVIPC) .ipc_ns = &init_ipc_ns, #endif .mnt_ns = NULL, .pid_ns = &init_pid_ns, #ifdef CONFIG_NET .net_ns = &init_net, #endif }; static inline struct nsproxy *create_nsproxy(void) { struct nsproxy *nsproxy; nsproxy = kmem_cache_alloc(nsproxy_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); if (nsproxy) atomic_set(&nsproxy->count, 1); return nsproxy; } /* * Create new nsproxy and all of its the associated namespaces. * Return the newly created nsproxy. Do not attach this to the task, * leave it to the caller to do proper locking and attach it to task. */ static struct nsproxy *create_new_namespaces(unsigned long flags, struct task_struct *tsk, struct fs_struct *new_fs) { struct nsproxy *new_nsp; int err; new_nsp = create_nsproxy(); if (!new_nsp) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); new_nsp->mnt_ns = copy_mnt_ns(flags, tsk->nsproxy->mnt_ns, new_fs); if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->mnt_ns)) { err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->mnt_ns); goto out_ns; } new_nsp->uts_ns = copy_utsname(flags, tsk); if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->uts_ns)) { err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->uts_ns); goto out_uts; } new_nsp->ipc_ns = copy_ipcs(flags, tsk); if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->ipc_ns)) { err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->ipc_ns); goto out_ipc; } new_nsp->pid_ns = copy_pid_ns(flags, task_active_pid_ns(tsk)); if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->pid_ns)) { err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->pid_ns); goto out_pid; } new_nsp->net_ns = copy_net_ns(flags, tsk->nsproxy->net_ns); if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->net_ns)) { err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->net_ns); goto out_net; } return new_nsp; out_net: if (new_nsp->pid_ns) put_pid_ns(new_nsp->pid_ns); out_pid: if (new_nsp->ipc_ns) put_ipc_ns(new_nsp->ipc_ns); out_ipc: if (new_nsp->uts_ns) put_uts_ns(new_nsp->uts_ns); out_uts: if (new_nsp->mnt_ns) put_mnt_ns(new_nsp->mnt_ns); out_ns: kmem_cache_free(nsproxy_cachep, new_nsp); return ERR_PTR(err); } /* * called from clone. This now handles copy for nsproxy and all * namespaces therein. */ int copy_namespaces(unsigned long flags, struct task_struct *tsk) { struct nsproxy *old_ns = tsk->nsproxy; struct nsproxy *new_ns; int err = 0; if (!old_ns) return 0; get_nsproxy(old_ns); if (!(flags & (CLONE_NEWNS | CLONE_NEWUTS | CLONE_NEWIPC | CLONE_NEWPID | CLONE_NEWNET))) return 0; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { err = -EPERM; goto out; } /* * CLONE_NEWIPC must detach from the undolist: after switching * to a new ipc namespace, the semaphore arrays from the old * namespace are unreachable. In clone parlance, CLONE_SYSVSEM * means share undolist with parent, so we must forbid using * it along with CLONE_NEWIPC. */ if ((flags & CLONE_NEWIPC) && (flags & CLONE_SYSVSEM)) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } new_ns = create_new_namespaces(flags, tsk, tsk->fs); if (IS_ERR(new_ns)) { err = PTR_ERR(new_ns); goto out; } tsk->nsproxy = new_ns; out: put_nsproxy(old_ns); return err; } void free_nsproxy(struct nsproxy *ns) { if (ns->mnt_ns) put_mnt_ns(ns->mnt_ns); if (ns->uts_ns) put_uts_ns(ns->uts_ns); if (ns->ipc_ns) put_ipc_ns(ns->ipc_ns); if (ns->pid_ns) put_pid_ns(ns->pid_ns); put_net(ns->net_ns); kmem_cache_free(nsproxy_cachep, ns); } /* * Called from unshare. Unshare all the namespaces part of nsproxy. * On success, returns the new nsproxy. */ int unshare_nsproxy_namespaces(unsigned long unshare_flags, struct nsproxy **new_nsp, struct fs_struct *new_fs) { int err = 0; if (!(unshare_flags & (CLONE_NEWNS | CLONE_NEWUTS | CLONE_NEWIPC | CLONE_NEWNET))) return 0; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; *new_nsp = create_new_namespaces(unshare_flags, current, new_fs ? new_fs : current->fs); if (IS_ERR(*new_nsp)) { err = PTR_ERR(*new_nsp); goto out; } out: return err; } void switch_task_namespaces(struct task_struct *p, struct nsproxy *new) { struct nsproxy *ns; might_sleep(); ns = p->nsproxy; rcu_assign_pointer(p->nsproxy, new); if (ns && atomic_dec_and_test(&ns->count)) { /* * wait for others to get what they want from this nsproxy. * * cannot release this nsproxy via the call_rcu() since * put_mnt_ns() will want to sleep */ synchronize_rcu(); free_nsproxy(ns); } } void exit_task_namespaces(struct task_struct *p) { switch_task_namespaces(p, NULL); } SYSCALL_DEFINE2(setns, int, fd, int, nstype) { const struct proc_ns_operations *ops; struct task_struct *tsk = current; struct nsproxy *new_nsproxy; struct proc_inode *ei; struct file *file; int err; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; file = proc_ns_fget(fd); if (IS_ERR(file)) return PTR_ERR(file); err = -EINVAL; ei = PROC_I(file->f_dentry->d_inode); ops = ei->ns_ops; if (nstype && (ops->type != nstype)) goto out; new_nsproxy = create_new_namespaces(0, tsk, tsk->fs); if (IS_ERR(new_nsproxy)) { err = PTR_ERR(new_nsproxy); goto out; } err = ops->install(new_nsproxy, ei->ns); if (err) { free_nsproxy(new_nsproxy); goto out; } switch_task_namespaces(tsk, new_nsproxy); out: fput(file); return err; } int __init nsproxy_cache_init(void) { nsproxy_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(nsproxy, SLAB_PANIC); return 0; }