1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
|
/*
* Pixart PAC7311 library
* Copyright (C) 2005 Thomas Kaiser thomas@kaiser-linux.li
*
* V4L2 by Jean-Francois Moine <http://moinejf.free.fr>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
/* Some documentation about various registers as determined by trial and error.
When the register addresses differ between the 7202 and the 7311 the 2
different addresses are written as 7302addr/7311addr, when one of the 2
addresses is a - sign that register description is not valid for the
matching IC.
Register page 1:
Address Description
-/0x08 Unknown compressor related, must always be 8 except when not
in 640x480 resolution and page 4 reg 2 <= 3 then set it to 9 !
-/0x1b Auto white balance related, bit 0 is AWB enable (inverted)
bits 345 seem to toggle per color gains on/off (inverted)
0x78 Global control, bit 6 controls the LED (inverted)
-/0x80 JPEG compression ratio ? Best not touched
Register page 3/4:
Address Description
0x02 Clock divider 2-63, fps =~ 60 / val. Must be a multiple of 3 on
the 7302, so one of 3, 6, 9, ..., except when between 6 and 12?
-/0x0f Master gain 1-245, low value = high gain
0x10/- Master gain 0-31
-/0x10 Another gain 0-15, limited influence (1-2x gain I guess)
0x21 Bitfield: 0-1 unused, 2-3 vflip/hflip, 4-5 unknown, 6-7 unused
-/0x27 Seems to toggle various gains on / off, Setting bit 7 seems to
completely disable the analog amplification block. Set to 0x68
for max gain, 0x14 for minimal gain.
*/
#define MODULE_NAME "pac7311"
#include "gspca.h"
MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Kaiser thomas@kaiser-linux.li");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Pixart PAC7311");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
/* specific webcam descriptor for pac7311 */
struct sd {
struct gspca_dev gspca_dev; /* !! must be the first item */
unsigned char contrast;
unsigned char gain;
unsigned char exposure;
unsigned char autogain;
__u8 hflip;
__u8 vflip;
u8 sof_read;
u8 autogain_ignore_frames;
atomic_t avg_lum;
};
/* V4L2 controls supported by the driver */
static int sd_setcontrast(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 val);
static int sd_getcontrast(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 *val);
static int sd_setautogain(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 val);
static int sd_getautogain(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 *val);
static int sd_sethflip(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 val);
static int sd_gethflip(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 *val);
static int sd_setvflip(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 val);
static int sd_getvflip(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 *val);
static int sd_setgain(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 val);
static int sd_getgain(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 *val);
static int sd_setexposure(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 val);
static int sd_getexposure(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 *val);
static const struct ctrl sd_ctrls[] = {
/* This control is for both the 7302 and the 7311 */
{
{
.id = V4L2_CID_CONTRAST,
.type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
.name = "Contrast",
.minimum = 0,
#define CONTRAST_MAX 255
.maximum = CONTRAST_MAX,
.step = 1,
#define CONTRAST_DEF 127
.default_value = CONTRAST_DEF,
},
.set = sd_setcontrast,
.get = sd_getcontrast,
},
/* All controls below are for both the 7302 and the 7311 */
{
{
.id = V4L2_CID_GAIN,
.type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
.name = "Gain",
.minimum = 0,
#define GAIN_MAX 255
.maximum = GAIN_MAX,
.step = 1,
#define GAIN_DEF 127
#define GAIN_KNEE 255 /* Gain seems to cause little noise on the pac73xx */
.default_value = GAIN_DEF,
},
.set = sd_setgain,
.get = sd_getgain,
},
{
{
.id = V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE,
.type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
.name = "Exposure",
.minimum = 0,
#define EXPOSURE_MAX 255
.maximum = EXPOSURE_MAX,
.step = 1,
#define EXPOSURE_DEF 16 /* 32 ms / 30 fps */
#define EXPOSURE_KNEE 50 /* 100 ms / 10 fps */
.default_value = EXPOSURE_DEF,
},
.set = sd_setexposure,
.get = sd_getexposure,
},
{
{
.id = V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN,
.type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
.name = "Auto Gain",
.minimum = 0,
.maximum = 1,
.step = 1,
#define AUTOGAIN_DEF 1
.default_value = AUTOGAIN_DEF,
},
.set = sd_setautogain,
.get = sd_getautogain,
},
{
{
.id = V4L2_CID_HFLIP,
.type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
.name = "Mirror",
.minimum = 0,
.maximum = 1,
.step = 1,
#define HFLIP_DEF 0
.default_value = HFLIP_DEF,
},
.set = sd_sethflip,
.get = sd_gethflip,
},
{
{
.id = V4L2_CID_VFLIP,
.type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
.name = "Vflip",
.minimum = 0,
.maximum = 1,
.step = 1,
#define VFLIP_DEF 0
.default_value = VFLIP_DEF,
},
.set = sd_setvflip,
.get = sd_getvflip,
},
};
static const struct v4l2_pix_format vga_mode[] = {
{160, 120, V4L2_PIX_FMT_PJPG, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
.bytesperline = 160,
.sizeimage = 160 * 120 * 3 / 8 + 590,
.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG,
.priv = 2},
{320, 240, V4L2_PIX_FMT_PJPG, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
.bytesperline = 320,
.sizeimage = 320 * 240 * 3 / 8 + 590,
.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG,
.priv = 1},
{640, 480, V4L2_PIX_FMT_PJPG, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
.bytesperline = 640,
.sizeimage = 640 * 480 * 3 / 8 + 590,
.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG,
.priv = 0},
};
#define LOAD_PAGE4 254
#define END_OF_SEQUENCE 0
/* pac 7311 */
static const __u8 init_7311[] = {
0x78, 0x40, /* Bit_0=start stream, Bit_6=LED */
0x78, 0x40, /* Bit_0=start stream, Bit_6=LED */
0x78, 0x44, /* Bit_0=start stream, Bit_6=LED */
0xff, 0x04,
0x27, 0x80,
0x28, 0xca,
0x29, 0x53,
0x2a, 0x0e,
0xff, 0x01,
0x3e, 0x20,
};
static const __u8 start_7311[] = {
/* index, len, [value]* */
0xff, 1, 0x01, /* page 1 */
0x02, 43, 0x48, 0x0a, 0x40, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00,
0x06, 0xff, 0x11, 0xff, 0x5a, 0x30, 0x90, 0x4c,
0x00, 0x07, 0x00, 0x0a, 0x10, 0x00, 0xa0, 0x10,
0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x01, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x3e, 42, 0x00, 0x00, 0x78, 0x52, 0x4a, 0x52, 0x78, 0x6e,
0x48, 0x46, 0x48, 0x6e, 0x5f, 0x49, 0x42, 0x49,
0x5f, 0x5f, 0x49, 0x42, 0x49, 0x5f, 0x6e, 0x48,
0x46, 0x48, 0x6e, 0x78, 0x52, 0x4a, 0x52, 0x78,
0x00, 0x00, 0x09, 0x1b, 0x34, 0x49, 0x5c, 0x9b,
0xd0, 0xff,
0x78, 6, 0x44, 0x00, 0xf2, 0x01, 0x01, 0x80,
0x7f, 18, 0x2a, 0x1c, 0x00, 0xc8, 0x02, 0x58, 0x03, 0x84,
0x12, 0x00, 0x1a, 0x04, 0x08, 0x0c, 0x10, 0x14,
0x18, 0x20,
0x96, 3, 0x01, 0x08, 0x04,
0xa0, 4, 0x44, 0x44, 0x44, 0x04,
0xf0, 13, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x22, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00,
0x3f, 0x00, 0x0a, 0x01, 0x00,
0xff, 1, 0x04, /* page 4 */
0, LOAD_PAGE4, /* load the page 4 */
0x11, 1, 0x01,
0, END_OF_SEQUENCE /* end of sequence */
};
#define SKIP 0xaa
/* page 4 - the value SKIP says skip the index - see reg_w_page() */
static const __u8 page4_7311[] = {
SKIP, SKIP, 0x04, 0x54, 0x07, 0x2b, 0x09, 0x0f,
0x09, 0x00, SKIP, SKIP, 0x07, 0x00, 0x00, 0x62,
0x08, SKIP, 0x07, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03, 0xa0, 0x01, 0xf4, SKIP,
SKIP, 0x00, 0x08, SKIP, 0x03, SKIP, 0x00, 0x68,
0xca, 0x10, 0x06, 0x78, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x23, 0x28, 0x04, 0x11, 0x00, 0x00
};
static void reg_w_buf(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
__u8 index,
const char *buffer, int len)
{
int ret;
if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0)
return;
memcpy(gspca_dev->usb_buf, buffer, len);
ret = usb_control_msg(gspca_dev->dev,
usb_sndctrlpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0),
1, /* request */
USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
0, /* value */
index, gspca_dev->usb_buf, len,
500);
if (ret < 0) {
PDEBUG(D_ERR, "reg_w_buf(): "
"Failed to write registers to index 0x%x, error %i",
index, ret);
gspca_dev->usb_err = ret;
}
}
static void reg_w(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
__u8 index,
__u8 value)
{
int ret;
if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0)
return;
gspca_dev->usb_buf[0] = value;
ret = usb_control_msg(gspca_dev->dev,
usb_sndctrlpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0),
0, /* request */
USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
0, index, gspca_dev->usb_buf, 1,
500);
if (ret < 0) {
PDEBUG(D_ERR, "reg_w(): "
"Failed to write register to index 0x%x, value 0x%x, error %i",
index, value, ret);
gspca_dev->usb_err = ret;
}
}
static void reg_w_seq(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
const __u8 *seq, int len)
{
while (--len >= 0) {
reg_w(gspca_dev, seq[0], seq[1]);
seq += 2;
}
}
/* load the beginning of a page */
static void reg_w_page(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
const __u8 *page, int len)
{
int index;
int ret = 0;
if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0)
return;
for (index = 0; index < len; index++) {
if (page[index] == SKIP) /* skip this index */
continue;
gspca_dev->usb_buf[0] = page[index];
ret = usb_control_msg(gspca_dev->dev,
usb_sndctrlpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0),
0, /* request */
USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
0, index, gspca_dev->usb_buf, 1,
500);
if (ret < 0) {
PDEBUG(D_ERR, "reg_w_page(): "
"Failed to write register to index 0x%x, "
"value 0x%x, error %i",
index, page[index], ret);
gspca_dev->usb_err = ret;
break;
}
}
}
/* output a variable sequence */
static void reg_w_var(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
const __u8 *seq,
const __u8 *page4, unsigned int page4_len)
{
int index, len;
for (;;) {
index = *seq++;
len = *seq++;
switch (len) {
case END_OF_SEQUENCE:
return;
case LOAD_PAGE4:
reg_w_page(gspca_dev, page4, page4_len);
break;
default:
if (len > USB_BUF_SZ) {
PDEBUG(D_ERR|D_STREAM,
"Incorrect variable sequence");
return;
}
while (len > 0) {
if (len < 8) {
reg_w_buf(gspca_dev,
index, seq, len);
seq += len;
break;
}
reg_w_buf(gspca_dev, index, seq, 8);
seq += 8;
index += 8;
len -= 8;
}
}
}
/* not reached */
}
/* this function is called at probe time for pac7311 */
static int sd_config(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
const struct usb_device_id *id)
{
struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
struct cam *cam;
cam = &gspca_dev->cam;
PDEBUG(D_CONF, "Find Sensor PAC7311");
cam->cam_mode = vga_mode;
cam->nmodes = ARRAY_SIZE(vga_mode);
sd->contrast = CONTRAST_DEF;
sd->gain = GAIN_DEF;
sd->exposure = EXPOSURE_DEF;
sd->autogain = AUTOGAIN_DEF;
sd->hflip = HFLIP_DEF;
sd->vflip = VFLIP_DEF;
return 0;
}
/* This function is used by pac7311 only */
static void setcontrast(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
{
struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
reg_w(gspca_dev, 0xff, 0x04);
reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x10, sd->contrast >> 4);
/* load registers to sensor (Bit 0, auto clear) */
reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x11, 0x01);
}
static void setgain(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
{
struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
int gain = GAIN_MAX - sd->gain;
if (gain < 1)
gain = 1;
else if (gain > 245)
gain = 245;
reg_w(gspca_dev, 0xff, 0x04); /* page 4 */
reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x0e, 0x00);
reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x0f, gain);
/* load registers to sensor (Bit 0, auto clear) */
reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x11, 0x01);
}
static void setexposure(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
{
struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
__u8 reg;
/* register 2 of frame 3/4 contains the clock divider configuring the
no fps according to the formula: 60 / reg. sd->exposure is the
desired exposure time in ms. */
reg = 120 * sd->exposure / 1000;
if (reg < 2)
reg = 2;
else if (reg > 63)
reg = 63;
reg_w(gspca_dev, 0xff, 0x04); /* page 4 */
reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x02, reg);
/* Page 1 register 8 must always be 0x08 except when not in
640x480 mode and Page3/4 reg 2 <= 3 then it must be 9 */
reg_w(gspca_dev, 0xff, 0x01);
if (gspca_dev->cam.cam_mode[(int)gspca_dev->curr_mode].priv &&
reg <= 3) {
reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x08, 0x09);
} else {
reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x08, 0x08);
}
/* load registers to sensor (Bit 0, auto clear) */
reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x11, 0x01);
}
static void sethvflip(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
{
struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
__u8 data;
reg_w(gspca_dev, 0xff, 0x04); /* page 4 */
data = (sd->hflip ? 0x04 : 0x00) | (sd->vflip ? 0x08 : 0x00);
reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x21, data);
/* load registers to sensor (Bit 0, auto clear) */
reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x11, 0x01);
}
/* this function is called at probe and resume time for pac7311 */
static int sd_init(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
{
reg_w_seq(gspca_dev, init_7311, sizeof(init_7311)/2);
return gspca_dev->usb_err;
}
static int sd_start(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
{
struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
sd->sof_read = 0;
reg_w_var(gspca_dev, start_7311,
page4_7311, sizeof(page4_7311));
setcontrast(gspca_dev);
setgain(gspca_dev);
setexposure(gspca_dev);
sethvflip(gspca_dev);
/* set correct resolution */
switch (gspca_dev->cam.cam_mode[(int) gspca_dev->curr_mode].priv) {
case 2: /* 160x120 pac7311 */
reg_w(gspca_dev, 0xff, 0x01);
reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x17, 0x20);
reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x87, 0x10);
break;
case 1: /* 320x240 pac7311 */
reg_w(gspca_dev, 0xff, 0x01);
reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x17, 0x30);
reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x87, 0x11);
break;
case 0: /* 640x480 */
reg_w(gspca_dev, 0xff, 0x01);
reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x17, 0x00);
reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x87, 0x12);
break;
}
sd->sof_read = 0;
sd->autogain_ignore_frames = 0;
atomic_set(&sd->avg_lum, -1);
/* start stream */
reg_w(gspca_dev, 0xff, 0x01);
reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x78, 0x05);
return gspca_dev->usb_err;
}
static void sd_stopN(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
{
reg_w(gspca_dev, 0xff, 0x04);
reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x27, 0x80);
reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x28, 0xca);
reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x29, 0x53);
reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x2a, 0x0e);
reg_w(gspca_dev, 0xff, 0x01);
reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x3e, 0x20);
reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x78, 0x44); /* Bit_0=start stream, Bit_6=LED */
reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x78, 0x44); /* Bit_0=start stream, Bit_6=LED */
reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x78, 0x44); /* Bit_0=start stream, Bit_6=LED */
}
/* called on streamoff with alt 0 and on disconnect for 7311 */
static void sd_stop0(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
{
}
/* Include pac common sof detection functions */
#include "pac_common.h"
static void do_autogain(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
{
struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
int avg_lum = atomic_read(&sd->avg_lum);
int desired_lum, deadzone;
if (avg_lum == -1)
return;
desired_lum = 200;
deadzone = 20;
if (sd->autogain_ignore_frames > 0)
sd->autogain_ignore_frames--;
else if (gspca_auto_gain_n_exposure(gspca_dev, avg_lum, desired_lum,
deadzone, GAIN_KNEE, EXPOSURE_KNEE))
sd->autogain_ignore_frames = PAC_AUTOGAIN_IGNORE_FRAMES;
}
/* JPEG header, part 1 */
static const unsigned char pac_jpeg_header1[] = {
0xff, 0xd8, /* SOI: Start of Image */
0xff, 0xc0, /* SOF0: Start of Frame (Baseline DCT) */
0x00, 0x11, /* length = 17 bytes (including this length field) */
0x08 /* Precision: 8 */
/* 2 bytes is placed here: number of image lines */
/* 2 bytes is placed here: samples per line */
};
/* JPEG header, continued */
static const unsigned char pac_jpeg_header2[] = {
0x03, /* Number of image components: 3 */
0x01, 0x21, 0x00, /* ID=1, Subsampling 1x1, Quantization table: 0 */
0x02, 0x11, 0x01, /* ID=2, Subsampling 2x1, Quantization table: 1 */
0x03, 0x11, 0x01, /* ID=3, Subsampling 2x1, Quantization table: 1 */
0xff, 0xda, /* SOS: Start Of Scan */
0x00, 0x0c, /* length = 12 bytes (including this length field) */
0x03, /* number of components: 3 */
0x01, 0x00, /* selector 1, table 0x00 */
0x02, 0x11, /* selector 2, table 0x11 */
0x03, 0x11, /* selector 3, table 0x11 */
0x00, 0x3f, /* Spectral selection: 0 .. 63 */
0x00 /* Successive approximation: 0 */
};
static void pac_start_frame(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
struct gspca_frame *frame,
__u16 lines, __u16 samples_per_line)
{
unsigned char tmpbuf[4];
gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, FIRST_PACKET,
pac_jpeg_header1, sizeof(pac_jpeg_header1));
tmpbuf[0] = lines >> 8;
tmpbuf[1] = lines & 0xff;
tmpbuf[2] = samples_per_line >> 8;
tmpbuf[3] = samples_per_line & 0xff;
gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, INTER_PACKET,
tmpbuf, sizeof(tmpbuf));
gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, INTER_PACKET,
pac_jpeg_header2, sizeof(pac_jpeg_header2));
}
/* this function is run at interrupt level */
static void sd_pkt_scan(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
u8 *data, /* isoc packet */
int len) /* iso packet length */
{
struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
unsigned char *sof;
struct gspca_frame *frame;
sof = pac_find_sof(&sd->sof_read, data, len);
if (sof) {
int n, lum_offset, footer_length;
frame = gspca_get_i_frame(gspca_dev);
if (frame == NULL) {
gspca_dev->last_packet_type = DISCARD_PACKET;
return;
}
/* 6 bytes after the FF D9 EOF marker a number of lumination
bytes are send corresponding to different parts of the
image, the 14th and 15th byte after the EOF seem to
correspond to the center of the image */
lum_offset = 24 + sizeof pac_sof_marker;
footer_length = 26;
/* Finish decoding current frame */
n = (sof - data) - (footer_length + sizeof pac_sof_marker);
if (n < 0) {
frame->data_end += n;
n = 0;
}
gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, INTER_PACKET,
data, n);
if (gspca_dev->last_packet_type != DISCARD_PACKET &&
frame->data_end[-2] == 0xff &&
frame->data_end[-1] == 0xd9)
gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, LAST_PACKET,
NULL, 0);
n = sof - data;
len -= n;
data = sof;
/* Get average lumination */
if (gspca_dev->last_packet_type == LAST_PACKET &&
n >= lum_offset)
atomic_set(&sd->avg_lum, data[-lum_offset] +
data[-lum_offset + 1]);
else
atomic_set(&sd->avg_lum, -1);
/* Start the new frame with the jpeg header */
pac_start_frame(gspca_dev, frame,
gspca_dev->height, gspca_dev->width);
}
gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, INTER_PACKET, data, len);
}
static int sd_setcontrast(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 val)
{
struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
sd->contrast = val;
if (gspca_dev->streaming) {
setcontrast(gspca_dev);
}
return gspca_dev->usb_err;
}
static int sd_getcontrast(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 *val)
{
struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
*val = sd->contrast;
return 0;
}
static int sd_setgain(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 val)
{
struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
sd->gain = val;
if (gspca_dev->streaming)
setgain(gspca_dev);
return gspca_dev->usb_err;
}
static int sd_getgain(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 *val)
{
struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
*val = sd->gain;
return 0;
}
static int sd_setexposure(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 val)
{
struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
sd->exposure = val;
if (gspca_dev->streaming)
setexposure(gspca_dev);
return gspca_dev->usb_err;
}
static int sd_getexposure(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 *val)
{
struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
*val = sd->exposure;
return 0;
}
static int sd_setautogain(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 val)
{
struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
sd->autogain = val;
/* when switching to autogain set defaults to make sure
we are on a valid point of the autogain gain /
exposure knee graph, and give this change time to
take effect before doing autogain. */
if (sd->autogain) {
sd->exposure = EXPOSURE_DEF;
sd->gain = GAIN_DEF;
if (gspca_dev->streaming) {
sd->autogain_ignore_frames =
PAC_AUTOGAIN_IGNORE_FRAMES;
setexposure(gspca_dev);
setgain(gspca_dev);
}
}
return gspca_dev->usb_err;
}
static int sd_getautogain(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 *val)
{
struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
*val = sd->autogain;
return 0;
}
static int sd_sethflip(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 val)
{
struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
sd->hflip = val;
if (gspca_dev->streaming)
sethvflip(gspca_dev);
return gspca_dev->usb_err;
}
static int sd_gethflip(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 *val)
{
struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
*val = sd->hflip;
return 0;
}
static int sd_setvflip(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 val)
{
struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
sd->vflip = val;
if (gspca_dev->streaming)
sethvflip(gspca_dev);
return gspca_dev->usb_err;
}
static int sd_getvflip(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 *val)
{
struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
*val = sd->vflip;
return 0;
}
/* sub-driver description for pac7311 */
static const struct sd_desc sd_desc = {
.name = MODULE_NAME,
.ctrls = sd_ctrls,
.nctrls = ARRAY_SIZE(sd_ctrls),
.config = sd_config,
.init = sd_init,
.start = sd_start,
.stopN = sd_stopN,
.stop0 = sd_stop0,
.pkt_scan = sd_pkt_scan,
.dq_callback = do_autogain,
};
/* -- module initialisation -- */
static const struct usb_device_id device_table[] __devinitconst = {
{USB_DEVICE(0x093a, 0x2600)},
{USB_DEVICE(0x093a, 0x2601)},
{USB_DEVICE(0x093a, 0x2603)},
{USB_DEVICE(0x093a, 0x2608)},
{USB_DEVICE(0x093a, 0x260e)},
{USB_DEVICE(0x093a, 0x260f)},
{}
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, device_table);
/* -- device connect -- */
static int __devinit sd_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
const struct usb_device_id *id)
{
return gspca_dev_probe(intf, id, &sd_desc, sizeof(struct sd),
THIS_MODULE);
}
static struct usb_driver sd_driver = {
.name = MODULE_NAME,
.id_table = device_table,
.probe = sd_probe,
.disconnect = gspca_disconnect,
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
.suspend = gspca_suspend,
.resume = gspca_resume,
#endif
};
/* -- module insert / remove -- */
static int __init sd_mod_init(void)
{
int ret;
ret = usb_register(&sd_driver);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
PDEBUG(D_PROBE, "registered");
return 0;
}
static void __exit sd_mod_exit(void)
{
usb_deregister(&sd_driver);
PDEBUG(D_PROBE, "deregistered");
}
module_init(sd_mod_init);
module_exit(sd_mod_exit);
|