summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/drivers/tty/serial/efm32-uart.c
blob: b373f6416e8c36161b2cde1c6824a582a2b074ee (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_EFM32_UART_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ)
#define SUPPORT_SYSRQ
#endif

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/console.h>
#include <linux/sysrq.h>
#include <linux/serial_core.h>
#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_device.h>

#include <linux/platform_data/efm32-uart.h>

#define DRIVER_NAME "efm32-uart"
#define DEV_NAME "ttyefm"

#define UARTn_CTRL		0x00
#define UARTn_CTRL_SYNC		0x0001
#define UARTn_CTRL_TXBIL		0x1000

#define UARTn_FRAME		0x04
#define UARTn_FRAME_DATABITS__MASK	0x000f
#define UARTn_FRAME_DATABITS(n)		((n) - 3)
#define UARTn_FRAME_PARITY_NONE		0x0000
#define UARTn_FRAME_PARITY_EVEN		0x0200
#define UARTn_FRAME_PARITY_ODD		0x0300
#define UARTn_FRAME_STOPBITS_HALF	0x0000
#define UARTn_FRAME_STOPBITS_ONE	0x1000
#define UARTn_FRAME_STOPBITS_TWO	0x3000

#define UARTn_CMD		0x0c
#define UARTn_CMD_RXEN			0x0001
#define UARTn_CMD_RXDIS		0x0002
#define UARTn_CMD_TXEN			0x0004
#define UARTn_CMD_TXDIS		0x0008

#define UARTn_STATUS		0x10
#define UARTn_STATUS_TXENS		0x0002
#define UARTn_STATUS_TXC		0x0020
#define UARTn_STATUS_TXBL		0x0040
#define UARTn_STATUS_RXDATAV		0x0080

#define UARTn_CLKDIV		0x14

#define UARTn_RXDATAX		0x18
#define UARTn_RXDATAX_RXDATA__MASK	0x01ff
#define UARTn_RXDATAX_PERR		0x4000
#define UARTn_RXDATAX_FERR		0x8000
/*
 * This is a software only flag used for ignore_status_mask and
 * read_status_mask! It's used for breaks that the hardware doesn't report
 * explicitly.
 */
#define SW_UARTn_RXDATAX_BERR		0x2000

#define UARTn_TXDATA		0x34

#define UARTn_IF		0x40
#define UARTn_IF_TXC			0x0001
#define UARTn_IF_TXBL			0x0002
#define UARTn_IF_RXDATAV		0x0004
#define UARTn_IF_RXOF			0x0010

#define UARTn_IFS		0x44
#define UARTn_IFC		0x48
#define UARTn_IEN		0x4c

#define UARTn_ROUTE		0x54
#define UARTn_ROUTE_LOCATION__MASK	0x0700
#define UARTn_ROUTE_LOCATION(n)		(((n) << 8) & UARTn_ROUTE_LOCATION__MASK)
#define UARTn_ROUTE_RXPEN		0x0001
#define UARTn_ROUTE_TXPEN		0x0002

struct efm32_uart_port {
	struct uart_port port;
	unsigned int txirq;
	struct clk *clk;
	struct efm32_uart_pdata pdata;
};
#define to_efm_port(_port) container_of(_port, struct efm32_uart_port, port)
#define efm_debug(efm_port, format, arg...)			\
	dev_dbg(efm_port->port.dev, format, ##arg)

static void efm32_uart_write32(struct efm32_uart_port *efm_port,
		u32 value, unsigned offset)
{
	writel_relaxed(value, efm_port->port.membase + offset);
}

static u32 efm32_uart_read32(struct efm32_uart_port *efm_port,
		unsigned offset)
{
	return readl_relaxed(efm_port->port.membase + offset);
}

static unsigned int efm32_uart_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
{
	struct efm32_uart_port *efm_port = to_efm_port(port);
	u32 status = efm32_uart_read32(efm_port, UARTn_STATUS);

	if (status & UARTn_STATUS_TXC)
		return TIOCSER_TEMT;
	else
		return 0;
}

static void efm32_uart_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
{
	/* sorry, neither handshaking lines nor loop functionallity */
}

static unsigned int efm32_uart_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
{
	/* sorry, no handshaking lines available */
	return TIOCM_CAR | TIOCM_CTS | TIOCM_DSR;
}

static void efm32_uart_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
{
	struct efm32_uart_port *efm_port = to_efm_port(port);
	u32 ien = efm32_uart_read32(efm_port,  UARTn_IEN);

	efm32_uart_write32(efm_port, UARTn_CMD_TXDIS, UARTn_CMD);
	ien &= ~(UARTn_IF_TXC | UARTn_IF_TXBL);
	efm32_uart_write32(efm_port, ien, UARTn_IEN);
}

static void efm32_uart_tx_chars(struct efm32_uart_port *efm_port)
{
	struct uart_port *port = &efm_port->port;
	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;

	while (efm32_uart_read32(efm_port, UARTn_STATUS) &
			UARTn_STATUS_TXBL) {
		if (port->x_char) {
			port->icount.tx++;
			efm32_uart_write32(efm_port, port->x_char,
					UARTn_TXDATA);
			port->x_char = 0;
			continue;
		}
		if (!uart_circ_empty(xmit) && !uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
			port->icount.tx++;
			efm32_uart_write32(efm_port, xmit->buf[xmit->tail],
					UARTn_TXDATA);
			xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
		} else
			break;
	}

	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
		uart_write_wakeup(port);

	if (!port->x_char && uart_circ_empty(xmit) &&
			efm32_uart_read32(efm_port, UARTn_STATUS) &
				UARTn_STATUS_TXC)
		efm32_uart_stop_tx(port);
}

static void efm32_uart_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
{
	struct efm32_uart_port *efm_port = to_efm_port(port);
	u32 ien;

	efm32_uart_write32(efm_port,
			UARTn_IF_TXBL | UARTn_IF_TXC, UARTn_IFC);
	ien = efm32_uart_read32(efm_port, UARTn_IEN);
	efm32_uart_write32(efm_port,
			ien | UARTn_IF_TXBL | UARTn_IF_TXC, UARTn_IEN);
	efm32_uart_write32(efm_port, UARTn_CMD_TXEN, UARTn_CMD);

	efm32_uart_tx_chars(efm_port);
}

static void efm32_uart_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
{
	struct efm32_uart_port *efm_port = to_efm_port(port);

	efm32_uart_write32(efm_port, UARTn_CMD_RXDIS, UARTn_CMD);
}

static void efm32_uart_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
{
	/* no handshake lines, no modem status interrupts */
}

static void efm32_uart_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int ctl)
{
	/* not possible without fiddling with gpios */
}

static void efm32_uart_rx_chars(struct efm32_uart_port *efm_port)
{
	struct uart_port *port = &efm_port->port;

	while (efm32_uart_read32(efm_port, UARTn_STATUS) &
			UARTn_STATUS_RXDATAV) {
		u32 rxdata = efm32_uart_read32(efm_port, UARTn_RXDATAX);
		int flag = 0;

		/*
		 * This is a reserved bit and I only saw it read as 0. But to be
		 * sure not to be confused too much by new devices adhere to the
		 * warning in the reference manual that reserverd bits might
		 * read as 1 in the future.
		 */
		rxdata &= ~SW_UARTn_RXDATAX_BERR;

		port->icount.rx++;

		if ((rxdata & UARTn_RXDATAX_FERR) &&
				!(rxdata & UARTn_RXDATAX_RXDATA__MASK)) {
			rxdata |= SW_UARTn_RXDATAX_BERR;
			port->icount.brk++;
			if (uart_handle_break(port))
				continue;
		} else if (rxdata & UARTn_RXDATAX_PERR)
			port->icount.parity++;
		else if (rxdata & UARTn_RXDATAX_FERR)
			port->icount.frame++;

		rxdata &= port->read_status_mask;

		if (rxdata & SW_UARTn_RXDATAX_BERR)
			flag = TTY_BREAK;
		else if (rxdata & UARTn_RXDATAX_PERR)
			flag = TTY_PARITY;
		else if (rxdata & UARTn_RXDATAX_FERR)
			flag = TTY_FRAME;
		else if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port,
					rxdata & UARTn_RXDATAX_RXDATA__MASK))
			continue;

		if ((rxdata & port->ignore_status_mask) == 0)
			tty_insert_flip_char(&port->state->port,
					rxdata & UARTn_RXDATAX_RXDATA__MASK, flag);
	}
}

static irqreturn_t efm32_uart_rxirq(int irq, void *data)
{
	struct efm32_uart_port *efm_port = data;
	u32 irqflag = efm32_uart_read32(efm_port, UARTn_IF);
	int handled = IRQ_NONE;
	struct uart_port *port = &efm_port->port;
	struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;

	spin_lock(&port->lock);

	if (irqflag & UARTn_IF_RXDATAV) {
		efm32_uart_write32(efm_port, UARTn_IF_RXDATAV, UARTn_IFC);
		efm32_uart_rx_chars(efm_port);

		handled = IRQ_HANDLED;
	}

	if (irqflag & UARTn_IF_RXOF) {
		efm32_uart_write32(efm_port, UARTn_IF_RXOF, UARTn_IFC);
		port->icount.overrun++;
		tty_insert_flip_char(tport, 0, TTY_OVERRUN);

		handled = IRQ_HANDLED;
	}

	spin_unlock(&port->lock);

	tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);

	return handled;
}

static irqreturn_t efm32_uart_txirq(int irq, void *data)
{
	struct efm32_uart_port *efm_port = data;
	u32 irqflag = efm32_uart_read32(efm_port, UARTn_IF);

	/* TXBL doesn't need to be cleared */
	if (irqflag & UARTn_IF_TXC)
		efm32_uart_write32(efm_port, UARTn_IF_TXC, UARTn_IFC);

	if (irqflag & (UARTn_IF_TXC | UARTn_IF_TXBL)) {
		efm32_uart_tx_chars(efm_port);
		return IRQ_HANDLED;
	} else
		return IRQ_NONE;
}

static int efm32_uart_startup(struct uart_port *port)
{
	struct efm32_uart_port *efm_port = to_efm_port(port);
	int ret;

	ret = clk_enable(efm_port->clk);
	if (ret) {
		efm_debug(efm_port, "failed to enable clk\n");
		goto err_clk_enable;
	}
	port->uartclk = clk_get_rate(efm_port->clk);

	/* Enable pins at configured location */
	efm32_uart_write32(efm_port,
			UARTn_ROUTE_LOCATION(efm_port->pdata.location) |
			UARTn_ROUTE_RXPEN | UARTn_ROUTE_TXPEN,
			UARTn_ROUTE);

	ret = request_irq(port->irq, efm32_uart_rxirq, 0,
			DRIVER_NAME, efm_port);
	if (ret) {
		efm_debug(efm_port, "failed to register rxirq\n");
		goto err_request_irq_rx;
	}

	/* disable all irqs */
	efm32_uart_write32(efm_port, 0, UARTn_IEN);

	ret = request_irq(efm_port->txirq, efm32_uart_txirq, 0,
			DRIVER_NAME, efm_port);
	if (ret) {
		efm_debug(efm_port, "failed to register txirq\n");
		free_irq(port->irq, efm_port);
err_request_irq_rx:

		clk_disable(efm_port->clk);
	} else {
		efm32_uart_write32(efm_port,
				UARTn_IF_RXDATAV | UARTn_IF_RXOF, UARTn_IEN);
		efm32_uart_write32(efm_port, UARTn_CMD_RXEN, UARTn_CMD);
	}

err_clk_enable:
	return ret;
}

static void efm32_uart_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
{
	struct efm32_uart_port *efm_port = to_efm_port(port);

	efm32_uart_write32(efm_port, 0, UARTn_IEN);
	free_irq(port->irq, efm_port);

	clk_disable(efm_port->clk);
}

static void efm32_uart_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
		struct ktermios *new, struct ktermios *old)
{
	struct efm32_uart_port *efm_port = to_efm_port(port);
	unsigned long flags;
	unsigned baud;
	u32 clkdiv;
	u32 frame = 0;

	/* no modem control lines */
	new->c_cflag &= ~(CRTSCTS | CMSPAR);

	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, new, old,
			DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, 16 * 8192),
			DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, 16));

	switch (new->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
	case CS5:
		frame |= UARTn_FRAME_DATABITS(5);
		break;
	case CS6:
		frame |= UARTn_FRAME_DATABITS(6);
		break;
	case CS7:
		frame |= UARTn_FRAME_DATABITS(7);
		break;
	case CS8:
		frame |= UARTn_FRAME_DATABITS(8);
		break;
	}

	if (new->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
		/* the receiver only verifies the first stop bit */
		frame |= UARTn_FRAME_STOPBITS_TWO;
	else
		frame |= UARTn_FRAME_STOPBITS_ONE;

	if (new->c_cflag & PARENB) {
		if (new->c_cflag & PARODD)
			frame |= UARTn_FRAME_PARITY_ODD;
		else
			frame |= UARTn_FRAME_PARITY_EVEN;
	} else
		frame |= UARTn_FRAME_PARITY_NONE;

	/*
	 * the 6 lowest bits of CLKDIV are dc, bit 6 has value 0.25.
	 * port->uartclk <= 14e6, so 4 * port->uartclk doesn't overflow.
	 */
	clkdiv = (DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(4 * port->uartclk, 16 * baud) - 4) << 6;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);

	efm32_uart_write32(efm_port,
			UARTn_CMD_TXDIS | UARTn_CMD_RXDIS, UARTn_CMD);

	port->read_status_mask = UARTn_RXDATAX_RXDATA__MASK;
	if (new->c_iflag & INPCK)
		port->read_status_mask |=
			UARTn_RXDATAX_FERR | UARTn_RXDATAX_PERR;
	if (new->c_iflag & (BRKINT | PARMRK))
		port->read_status_mask |= SW_UARTn_RXDATAX_BERR;

	port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
	if (new->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
		port->ignore_status_mask |=
			UARTn_RXDATAX_FERR | UARTn_RXDATAX_PERR;
	if (new->c_iflag & IGNBRK)
		port->ignore_status_mask |= SW_UARTn_RXDATAX_BERR;

	uart_update_timeout(port, new->c_cflag, baud);

	efm32_uart_write32(efm_port, UARTn_CTRL_TXBIL, UARTn_CTRL);
	efm32_uart_write32(efm_port, frame, UARTn_FRAME);
	efm32_uart_write32(efm_port, clkdiv, UARTn_CLKDIV);

	efm32_uart_write32(efm_port, UARTn_CMD_TXEN | UARTn_CMD_RXEN,
			UARTn_CMD);

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
}

static const char *efm32_uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
{
	return port->type == PORT_EFMUART ? "efm32-uart" : NULL;
}

static void efm32_uart_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
{
	struct efm32_uart_port *efm_port = to_efm_port(port);

	clk_unprepare(efm_port->clk);
	clk_put(efm_port->clk);
	iounmap(port->membase);
}

static int efm32_uart_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
{
	struct efm32_uart_port *efm_port = to_efm_port(port);
	int ret;

	port->membase = ioremap(port->mapbase, 60);
	if (!efm_port->port.membase) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		efm_debug(efm_port, "failed to remap\n");
		goto err_ioremap;
	}

	efm_port->clk = clk_get(port->dev, NULL);
	if (IS_ERR(efm_port->clk)) {
		ret = PTR_ERR(efm_port->clk);
		efm_debug(efm_port, "failed to get clock\n");
		goto err_clk_get;
	}

	ret = clk_prepare(efm_port->clk);
	if (ret) {
		clk_put(efm_port->clk);
err_clk_get:

		iounmap(port->membase);
err_ioremap:
		return ret;
	}
	return 0;
}

static void efm32_uart_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int type)
{
	if (type & UART_CONFIG_TYPE &&
			!efm32_uart_request_port(port))
		port->type = PORT_EFMUART;
}

static int efm32_uart_verify_port(struct uart_port *port,
		struct serial_struct *serinfo)
{
	int ret = 0;

	if (serinfo->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && serinfo->type != PORT_EFMUART)
		ret = -EINVAL;

	return ret;
}

static struct uart_ops efm32_uart_pops = {
	.tx_empty = efm32_uart_tx_empty,
	.set_mctrl = efm32_uart_set_mctrl,
	.get_mctrl = efm32_uart_get_mctrl,
	.stop_tx = efm32_uart_stop_tx,
	.start_tx = efm32_uart_start_tx,
	.stop_rx = efm32_uart_stop_rx,
	.enable_ms = efm32_uart_enable_ms,
	.break_ctl = efm32_uart_break_ctl,
	.startup = efm32_uart_startup,
	.shutdown = efm32_uart_shutdown,
	.set_termios = efm32_uart_set_termios,
	.type = efm32_uart_type,
	.release_port = efm32_uart_release_port,
	.request_port = efm32_uart_request_port,
	.config_port = efm32_uart_config_port,
	.verify_port = efm32_uart_verify_port,
};

static struct efm32_uart_port *efm32_uart_ports[5];

#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_EFM32_UART_CONSOLE
static void efm32_uart_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, int ch)
{
	struct efm32_uart_port *efm_port = to_efm_port(port);
	unsigned int timeout = 0x400;
	u32 status;

	while (1) {
		status = efm32_uart_read32(efm_port, UARTn_STATUS);

		if (status & UARTn_STATUS_TXBL)
			break;
		if (!timeout--)
			return;
	}
	efm32_uart_write32(efm_port, ch, UARTn_TXDATA);
}

static void efm32_uart_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s,
		unsigned int count)
{
	struct efm32_uart_port *efm_port = efm32_uart_ports[co->index];
	u32 status = efm32_uart_read32(efm_port, UARTn_STATUS);
	unsigned int timeout = 0x400;

	if (!(status & UARTn_STATUS_TXENS))
		efm32_uart_write32(efm_port, UARTn_CMD_TXEN, UARTn_CMD);

	uart_console_write(&efm_port->port, s, count,
			efm32_uart_console_putchar);

	/* Wait for the transmitter to become empty */
	while (1) {
		u32 status = efm32_uart_read32(efm_port, UARTn_STATUS);
		if (status & UARTn_STATUS_TXC)
			break;
		if (!timeout--)
			break;
	}

	if (!(status & UARTn_STATUS_TXENS))
		efm32_uart_write32(efm_port, UARTn_CMD_TXDIS, UARTn_CMD);
}

static void efm32_uart_console_get_options(struct efm32_uart_port *efm_port,
		int *baud, int *parity, int *bits)
{
	u32 ctrl = efm32_uart_read32(efm_port, UARTn_CTRL);
	u32 route, clkdiv, frame;

	if (ctrl & UARTn_CTRL_SYNC)
		/* not operating in async mode */
		return;

	route = efm32_uart_read32(efm_port, UARTn_ROUTE);
	if (!(route & UARTn_ROUTE_TXPEN))
		/* tx pin not routed */
		return;

	clkdiv = efm32_uart_read32(efm_port, UARTn_CLKDIV);

	*baud = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(4 * efm_port->port.uartclk,
			16 * (4 + (clkdiv >> 6)));

	frame = efm32_uart_read32(efm_port, UARTn_FRAME);
	if (frame & UARTn_FRAME_PARITY_ODD)
		*parity = 'o';
	else if (frame & UARTn_FRAME_PARITY_EVEN)
		*parity = 'e';
	else
		*parity = 'n';

	*bits = (frame & UARTn_FRAME_DATABITS__MASK) -
			UARTn_FRAME_DATABITS(4) + 4;

	efm_debug(efm_port, "get_opts: options=%d%c%d\n",
			*baud, *parity, *bits);
}

static int efm32_uart_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
{
	struct efm32_uart_port *efm_port;
	int baud = 115200;
	int bits = 8;
	int parity = 'n';
	int flow = 'n';
	int ret;

	if (co->index < 0 || co->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(efm32_uart_ports)) {
		unsigned i;
		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(efm32_uart_ports); ++i) {
			if (efm32_uart_ports[i]) {
				pr_warn("efm32-console: fall back to console index %u (from %hhi)\n",
						i, co->index);
				co->index = i;
				break;
			}
		}
	}

	efm_port = efm32_uart_ports[co->index];
	if (!efm_port) {
		pr_warn("efm32-console: No port at %d\n", co->index);
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	ret = clk_prepare(efm_port->clk);
	if (ret) {
		dev_warn(efm_port->port.dev,
				"console: clk_prepare failed: %d\n", ret);
		return ret;
	}

	efm_port->port.uartclk = clk_get_rate(efm_port->clk);

	if (options)
		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
	else
		efm32_uart_console_get_options(efm_port,
				&baud, &parity, &bits);

	return uart_set_options(&efm_port->port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
}

static struct uart_driver efm32_uart_reg;

static struct console efm32_uart_console = {
	.name = DEV_NAME,
	.write = efm32_uart_console_write,
	.device = uart_console_device,
	.setup = efm32_uart_console_setup,
	.flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
	.index = -1,
	.data = &efm32_uart_reg,
};

#else
#define efm32_uart_console (*(struct console *)NULL)
#endif /* ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_EFM32_UART_CONSOLE / else */

static struct uart_driver efm32_uart_reg = {
	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
	.driver_name = DRIVER_NAME,
	.dev_name = DEV_NAME,
	.nr = ARRAY_SIZE(efm32_uart_ports),
	.cons = &efm32_uart_console,
};

static int efm32_uart_probe_dt(struct platform_device *pdev,
		struct efm32_uart_port *efm_port)
{
	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
	u32 location;
	int ret;

	if (!np)
		return 1;

	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "efm32,location", &location);
	if (ret)
		/* fall back to old and (wrongly) generic property "location" */
		ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "location", &location);
	if (!ret) {
		if (location > 5) {
			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid location\n");
			return -EINVAL;
		}
		efm_debug(efm_port, "using location %u\n", location);
		efm_port->pdata.location = location;
	} else {
		efm_debug(efm_port, "fall back to location 0\n");
	}

	ret = of_alias_get_id(np, "serial");
	if (ret < 0) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get alias id: %d\n", ret);
		return ret;
	} else {
		efm_port->port.line = ret;
		return 0;
	}

}

static int efm32_uart_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct efm32_uart_port *efm_port;
	struct resource *res;
	unsigned int line;
	int ret;

	efm_port = kzalloc(sizeof(*efm_port), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!efm_port) {
		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate private data\n");
		return -ENOMEM;
	}

	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
	if (!res) {
		ret = -ENODEV;
		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "failed to determine base address\n");
		goto err_get_base;
	}

	if (resource_size(res) < 60) {
		ret = -EINVAL;
		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "memory resource too small\n");
		goto err_too_small;
	}

	ret = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
	if (ret <= 0) {
		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "failed to get rx irq\n");
		goto err_get_rxirq;
	}

	efm_port->port.irq = ret;

	ret = platform_get_irq(pdev, 1);
	if (ret <= 0)
		ret = efm_port->port.irq + 1;

	efm_port->txirq = ret;

	efm_port->port.dev = &pdev->dev;
	efm_port->port.mapbase = res->start;
	efm_port->port.type = PORT_EFMUART;
	efm_port->port.iotype = UPIO_MEM32;
	efm_port->port.fifosize = 2;
	efm_port->port.ops = &efm32_uart_pops;
	efm_port->port.flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;

	ret = efm32_uart_probe_dt(pdev, efm_port);
	if (ret > 0) {
		/* not created by device tree */
		const struct efm32_uart_pdata *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);

		efm_port->port.line = pdev->id;

		if (pdata)
			efm_port->pdata = *pdata;
	} else if (ret < 0)
		goto err_probe_dt;

	line = efm_port->port.line;

	if (line >= 0 && line < ARRAY_SIZE(efm32_uart_ports))
		efm32_uart_ports[line] = efm_port;

	ret = uart_add_one_port(&efm32_uart_reg, &efm_port->port);
	if (ret) {
		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "failed to add port: %d\n", ret);

		if (line >= 0 && line < ARRAY_SIZE(efm32_uart_ports))
			efm32_uart_ports[line] = NULL;
err_probe_dt:
err_get_rxirq:
err_too_small:
err_get_base:
		kfree(efm_port);
	} else {
		platform_set_drvdata(pdev, efm_port);
		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "\\o/\n");
	}

	return ret;
}

static int efm32_uart_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct efm32_uart_port *efm_port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
	unsigned int line = efm_port->port.line;

	uart_remove_one_port(&efm32_uart_reg, &efm_port->port);

	if (line >= 0 && line < ARRAY_SIZE(efm32_uart_ports))
		efm32_uart_ports[line] = NULL;

	kfree(efm_port);

	return 0;
}

static const struct of_device_id efm32_uart_dt_ids[] = {
	{
		.compatible = "energymicro,efm32-uart",
	}, {
		/* doesn't follow the "vendor,device" scheme, don't use */
		.compatible = "efm32,uart",
	}, {
		/* sentinel */
	}
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, efm32_uart_dt_ids);

static struct platform_driver efm32_uart_driver = {
	.probe = efm32_uart_probe,
	.remove = efm32_uart_remove,

	.driver = {
		.name = DRIVER_NAME,
		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
		.of_match_table = efm32_uart_dt_ids,
	},
};

static int __init efm32_uart_init(void)
{
	int ret;

	ret = uart_register_driver(&efm32_uart_reg);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	ret = platform_driver_register(&efm32_uart_driver);
	if (ret)
		uart_unregister_driver(&efm32_uart_reg);

	pr_info("EFM32 UART/USART driver\n");

	return ret;
}
module_init(efm32_uart_init);

static void __exit efm32_uart_exit(void)
{
	platform_driver_unregister(&efm32_uart_driver);
	uart_unregister_driver(&efm32_uart_reg);
}
module_exit(efm32_uart_exit);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Uwe Kleine-Koenig <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("EFM32 UART/USART driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME);