summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/net/sched/sch_teql.c
blob: f05ad9a30b4cd67bfef9d956023367303ddb5343 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
/* net/sched/sch_teql.c	"True" (or "trivial") link equalizer.
 *
 *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/socket.h>
#include <linux/sockios.h>
#include <linux/in.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/if_arp.h>
#include <linux/if_ether.h>
#include <linux/inet.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <net/ip.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/pkt_sched.h>

/*
   How to setup it.
   ----------------

   After loading this module you will find a new device teqlN
   and new qdisc with the same name. To join a slave to the equalizer
   you should just set this qdisc on a device f.e.

   # tc qdisc add dev eth0 root teql0
   # tc qdisc add dev eth1 root teql0

   That's all. Full PnP 8)

   Applicability.
   --------------

   1. Slave devices MUST be active devices, i.e., they must raise the tbusy
      signal and generate EOI events. If you want to equalize virtual devices
      like tunnels, use a normal eql device.
   2. This device puts no limitations on physical slave characteristics
      f.e. it will equalize 9600baud line and 100Mb ethernet perfectly :-)
      Certainly, large difference in link speeds will make the resulting
      eqalized link unusable, because of huge packet reordering.
      I estimate an upper useful difference as ~10 times.
   3. If the slave requires address resolution, only protocols using
      neighbour cache (IPv4/IPv6) will work over the equalized link.
      Other protocols are still allowed to use the slave device directly,
      which will not break load balancing, though native slave
      traffic will have the highest priority.  */

struct teql_master
{
	struct Qdisc_ops qops;
	struct net_device *dev;
	struct Qdisc *slaves;
	struct list_head master_list;
	struct net_device_stats stats;
};

struct teql_sched_data
{
	struct Qdisc *next;
	struct teql_master *m;
	struct neighbour *ncache;
	struct sk_buff_head q;
};

#define NEXT_SLAVE(q) (((struct teql_sched_data*)qdisc_priv(q))->next)

#define FMASK (IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_BROADCAST)

/* "teql*" qdisc routines */

static int
teql_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc* sch)
{
	struct net_device *dev = sch->dev;
	struct teql_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);

	if (q->q.qlen < dev->tx_queue_len) {
		__skb_queue_tail(&q->q, skb);
		sch->bstats.bytes += skb->len;
		sch->bstats.packets++;
		return 0;
	}

	kfree_skb(skb);
	sch->qstats.drops++;
	return NET_XMIT_DROP;
}

static int
teql_requeue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc* sch)
{
	struct teql_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);

	__skb_queue_head(&q->q, skb);
	sch->qstats.requeues++;
	return 0;
}

static struct sk_buff *
teql_dequeue(struct Qdisc* sch)
{
	struct teql_sched_data *dat = qdisc_priv(sch);
	struct sk_buff *skb;

	skb = __skb_dequeue(&dat->q);
	if (skb == NULL) {
		struct net_device *m = dat->m->dev->qdisc->dev;
		if (m) {
			dat->m->slaves = sch;
			netif_wake_queue(m);
		}
	}
	sch->q.qlen = dat->q.qlen + dat->m->dev->qdisc->q.qlen;
	return skb;
}

static __inline__ void
teql_neigh_release(struct neighbour *n)
{
	if (n)
		neigh_release(n);
}

static void
teql_reset(struct Qdisc* sch)
{
	struct teql_sched_data *dat = qdisc_priv(sch);

	skb_queue_purge(&dat->q);
	sch->q.qlen = 0;
	teql_neigh_release(xchg(&dat->ncache, NULL));
}

static void
teql_destroy(struct Qdisc* sch)
{
	struct Qdisc *q, *prev;
	struct teql_sched_data *dat = qdisc_priv(sch);
	struct teql_master *master = dat->m;

	if ((prev = master->slaves) != NULL) {
		do {
			q = NEXT_SLAVE(prev);
			if (q == sch) {
				NEXT_SLAVE(prev) = NEXT_SLAVE(q);
				if (q == master->slaves) {
					master->slaves = NEXT_SLAVE(q);
					if (q == master->slaves) {
						master->slaves = NULL;
						spin_lock_bh(&master->dev->queue_lock);
						qdisc_reset(master->dev->qdisc);
						spin_unlock_bh(&master->dev->queue_lock);
					}
				}
				skb_queue_purge(&dat->q);
				teql_neigh_release(xchg(&dat->ncache, NULL));
				break;
			}

		} while ((prev = q) != master->slaves);
	}
}

static int teql_qdisc_init(struct Qdisc *sch, struct rtattr *opt)
{
	struct net_device *dev = sch->dev;
	struct teql_master *m = (struct teql_master*)sch->ops;
	struct teql_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);

	if (dev->hard_header_len > m->dev->hard_header_len)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (m->dev == dev)
		return -ELOOP;

	q->m = m;

	skb_queue_head_init(&q->q);

	if (m->slaves) {
		if (m->dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
			if ((m->dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT && !(dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT))
			    || (m->dev->flags&IFF_BROADCAST && !(dev->flags&IFF_BROADCAST))
			    || (m->dev->flags&IFF_MULTICAST && !(dev->flags&IFF_MULTICAST))
			    || dev->mtu < m->dev->mtu)
				return -EINVAL;
		} else {
			if (!(dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT))
				m->dev->flags &= ~IFF_POINTOPOINT;
			if (!(dev->flags&IFF_BROADCAST))
				m->dev->flags &= ~IFF_BROADCAST;
			if (!(dev->flags&IFF_MULTICAST))
				m->dev->flags &= ~IFF_MULTICAST;
			if (dev->mtu < m->dev->mtu)
				m->dev->mtu = dev->mtu;
		}
		q->next = NEXT_SLAVE(m->slaves);
		NEXT_SLAVE(m->slaves) = sch;
	} else {
		q->next = sch;
		m->slaves = sch;
		m->dev->mtu = dev->mtu;
		m->dev->flags = (m->dev->flags&~FMASK)|(dev->flags&FMASK);
	}
	return 0;
}

/* "teql*" netdevice routines */

static int
__teql_resolve(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff *skb_res, struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct teql_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(dev->qdisc);
	struct neighbour *mn = skb->dst->neighbour;
	struct neighbour *n = q->ncache;

	if (mn->tbl == NULL)
		return -EINVAL;
	if (n && n->tbl == mn->tbl &&
	    memcmp(n->primary_key, mn->primary_key, mn->tbl->key_len) == 0) {
		atomic_inc(&n->refcnt);
	} else {
		n = __neigh_lookup_errno(mn->tbl, mn->primary_key, dev);
		if (IS_ERR(n))
			return PTR_ERR(n);
	}
	if (neigh_event_send(n, skb_res) == 0) {
		int err;
		read_lock(&n->lock);
		err = dev->hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(skb->protocol), n->ha, NULL, skb->len);
		read_unlock(&n->lock);
		if (err < 0) {
			neigh_release(n);
			return -EINVAL;
		}
		teql_neigh_release(xchg(&q->ncache, n));
		return 0;
	}
	neigh_release(n);
	return (skb_res == NULL) ? -EAGAIN : 1;
}

static __inline__ int
teql_resolve(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff *skb_res, struct net_device *dev)
{
	if (dev->hard_header == NULL ||
	    skb->dst == NULL ||
	    skb->dst->neighbour == NULL)
		return 0;
	return __teql_resolve(skb, skb_res, dev);
}

static int teql_master_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct teql_master *master = netdev_priv(dev);
	struct Qdisc *start, *q;
	int busy;
	int nores;
	int len = skb->len;
	struct sk_buff *skb_res = NULL;

	start = master->slaves;

restart:
	nores = 0;
	busy = 0;

	if ((q = start) == NULL)
		goto drop;

	do {
		struct net_device *slave = q->dev;

		if (slave->qdisc_sleeping != q)
			continue;
		if (netif_queue_stopped(slave) || ! netif_running(slave)) {
			busy = 1;
			continue;
		}

		switch (teql_resolve(skb, skb_res, slave)) {
		case 0:
			if (netif_tx_trylock(slave)) {
				if (!netif_queue_stopped(slave) &&
				    slave->hard_start_xmit(skb, slave) == 0) {
					netif_tx_unlock(slave);
					master->slaves = NEXT_SLAVE(q);
					netif_wake_queue(dev);
					master->stats.tx_packets++;
					master->stats.tx_bytes += len;
					return 0;
				}
				netif_tx_unlock(slave);
			}
			if (netif_queue_stopped(dev))
				busy = 1;
			break;
		case 1:
			master->slaves = NEXT_SLAVE(q);
			return 0;
		default:
			nores = 1;
			break;
		}
		__skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb));
	} while ((q = NEXT_SLAVE(q)) != start);

	if (nores && skb_res == NULL) {
		skb_res = skb;
		goto restart;
	}

	if (busy) {
		netif_stop_queue(dev);
		return 1;
	}
	master->stats.tx_errors++;

drop:
	master->stats.tx_dropped++;
	dev_kfree_skb(skb);
	return 0;
}

static int teql_master_open(struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct Qdisc * q;
	struct teql_master *m = netdev_priv(dev);
	int mtu = 0xFFFE;
	unsigned flags = IFF_NOARP|IFF_MULTICAST;

	if (m->slaves == NULL)
		return -EUNATCH;

	flags = FMASK;

	q = m->slaves;
	do {
		struct net_device *slave = q->dev;

		if (slave == NULL)
			return -EUNATCH;

		if (slave->mtu < mtu)
			mtu = slave->mtu;
		if (slave->hard_header_len > LL_MAX_HEADER)
			return -EINVAL;

		/* If all the slaves are BROADCAST, master is BROADCAST
		   If all the slaves are PtP, master is PtP
		   Otherwise, master is NBMA.
		 */
		if (!(slave->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT))
			flags &= ~IFF_POINTOPOINT;
		if (!(slave->flags&IFF_BROADCAST))
			flags &= ~IFF_BROADCAST;
		if (!(slave->flags&IFF_MULTICAST))
			flags &= ~IFF_MULTICAST;
	} while ((q = NEXT_SLAVE(q)) != m->slaves);

	m->dev->mtu = mtu;
	m->dev->flags = (m->dev->flags&~FMASK) | flags;
	netif_start_queue(m->dev);
	return 0;
}

static int teql_master_close(struct net_device *dev)
{
	netif_stop_queue(dev);
	return 0;
}

static struct net_device_stats *teql_master_stats(struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct teql_master *m = netdev_priv(dev);
	return &m->stats;
}

static int teql_master_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
{
	struct teql_master *m = netdev_priv(dev);
	struct Qdisc *q;

	if (new_mtu < 68)
		return -EINVAL;

	q = m->slaves;
	if (q) {
		do {
			if (new_mtu > q->dev->mtu)
				return -EINVAL;
		} while ((q=NEXT_SLAVE(q)) != m->slaves);
	}

	dev->mtu = new_mtu;
	return 0;
}

static __init void teql_master_setup(struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct teql_master *master = netdev_priv(dev);
	struct Qdisc_ops *ops = &master->qops;

	master->dev	= dev;
	ops->priv_size  = sizeof(struct teql_sched_data);

	ops->enqueue	=	teql_enqueue;
	ops->dequeue	=	teql_dequeue;
	ops->requeue	=	teql_requeue;
	ops->init	=	teql_qdisc_init;
	ops->reset	=	teql_reset;
	ops->destroy	=	teql_destroy;
	ops->owner	=	THIS_MODULE;

	dev->open		= teql_master_open;
	dev->hard_start_xmit	= teql_master_xmit;
	dev->stop		= teql_master_close;
	dev->get_stats		= teql_master_stats;
	dev->change_mtu		= teql_master_mtu;
	dev->type		= ARPHRD_VOID;
	dev->mtu		= 1500;
	dev->tx_queue_len	= 100;
	dev->flags		= IFF_NOARP;
	dev->hard_header_len	= LL_MAX_HEADER;
	SET_MODULE_OWNER(dev);
}

static LIST_HEAD(master_dev_list);
static int max_equalizers = 1;
module_param(max_equalizers, int, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_equalizers, "Max number of link equalizers");

static int __init teql_init(void)
{
	int i;
	int err = -ENODEV;

	for (i = 0; i < max_equalizers; i++) {
		struct net_device *dev;
		struct teql_master *master;

		dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct teql_master),
				  "teql%d", teql_master_setup);
		if (!dev) {
			err = -ENOMEM;
			break;
		}

		if ((err = register_netdev(dev))) {
			free_netdev(dev);
			break;
		}

		master = netdev_priv(dev);

		strlcpy(master->qops.id, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
		err = register_qdisc(&master->qops);

		if (err) {
			unregister_netdev(dev);
			free_netdev(dev);
			break;
		}

		list_add_tail(&master->master_list, &master_dev_list);
	}
	return i ? 0 : err;
}

static void __exit teql_exit(void)
{
	struct teql_master *master, *nxt;

	list_for_each_entry_safe(master, nxt, &master_dev_list, master_list) {

		list_del(&master->master_list);

		unregister_qdisc(&master->qops);
		unregister_netdev(master->dev);
		free_netdev(master->dev);
	}
}

module_init(teql_init);
module_exit(teql_exit);

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");