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Diffstat (limited to 'stdlib/complex.mli')
-rw-r--r-- | stdlib/complex.mli | 85 |
1 files changed, 85 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/stdlib/complex.mli b/stdlib/complex.mli new file mode 100644 index 000000000..72e974a2f --- /dev/null +++ b/stdlib/complex.mli @@ -0,0 +1,85 @@ +(***********************************************************************) +(* *) +(* Objective Caml *) +(* *) +(* Xavier Leroy, projet Cristal, INRIA Rocquencourt *) +(* *) +(* Copyright 2002 Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et *) +(* en Automatique. All rights reserved. This file is distributed *) +(* under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License, with *) +(* the special exception on linking described in file ../LICENSE. *) +(* *) +(***********************************************************************) + +(* $Id$ *) + +(** Complex numbers. + + This module provides arithmetic operations on complex numbers. + Complex numbers are represented by their real and imaginary parts + (cartesian representation). Each part is represented by a + double-precision floating-point number (type [float]). *) + +type t = { re: float; im: float } +(** The type of complex numbers. [re] is the real part and [im] the + imaginary part. *) + +val zero: t +(** The complex number [0]. *) + +val one: t +(** The complex number [1]. *) + +val i: t +(** The complex number [i]. *) + +val neg: t -> t +(** Unary negation. *) + +val conj: t -> t +(** Conjugate: given the complex [x + i.y], returns [x - i.y]. *) + +val add: t -> t -> t +(** Addition *) + +val sub: t -> t -> t +(** Subtraction *) + +val mul: t -> t -> t +(** Multiplication *) + +val inv: t -> t +(** Multiplicative inverse ([1/z]). *) + +val div: t -> t -> t +(** Division *) + +val sqrt: t -> t +(** Square root. The result always lies within the semispace [real >= 0]. + This function has a discontinuity along the negative real axis. *) + +val norm2: t -> float +(** Norm squared: given [x + i.y], returns [x^2 + y^2]. *) + +val norm: t -> float +(** Norm: given [x + i.y], returns [sqrt(x^2 + y^2)]. *) + +val arg: t -> float +(** Argument. The argument of a complex number is the angle + in the complex plane between the positive real axis and a line + passing through zero and the number. This angle ranges from + [-pi] to [pi]. This function has a discontinuity along the + negative real axis. *) + +val polar: float -> float -> t +(** [polar norm arg] returns the complex having norm [norm] + and argument [arg]. *) + +val exp: t -> t +(** Exponentiation. [exp z] returns [e] to the [z] power. *) + +val log: t -> t +(** Natural logarithm (in base [e]). *) + +val pow: t -> t -> t +(** Power function. [pow z1 z2] returns [z1] to the [z2] power. *) |