KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add hack for split real mode

Today we handle split real mode by mapping both instruction and data faults
into a special virtual address space that only exists during the split mode
phase.

This is good enough to catch 32bit Linux guests that use split real mode for
copy_from/to_user. In this case we're always prefixed with 0xc0000000 for our
instruction pointer and can map the user space process freely below there.

However, that approach fails when we're running KVM inside of KVM. Here the 1st
level last_inst reader may well be in the same virtual page as a 2nd level
interrupt handler.

It also fails when running Mac OS X guests. Here we have a 4G/4G split, so a
kernel copy_from/to_user implementation can easily overlap with user space
addresses.

The architecturally correct way to fix this would be to implement an instruction
interpreter in KVM that kicks in whenever we go into split real mode. This
interpreter however would not receive a great amount of testing and be a lot of
bloat for a reasonably isolated corner case.

So I went back to the drawing board and tried to come up with a way to make
split real mode work with a single flat address space. And then I realized that
we could get away with the same trick that makes it work for Linux:

Whenever we see an instruction address during split real mode that may collide,
we just move it higher up the virtual address space to a place that hopefully
does not collide (keep your fingers crossed!).

That approach does work surprisingly well. I am able to successfully run
Mac OS X guests with KVM and QEMU (no split real mode hacks like MOL) when I
apply a tiny timing probe hack to QEMU. I'd say this is a win over even more
broken split real mode :).

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

2 files changed, 4 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_asm.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_asm.h
index 9601741080e..3f3e53047ac 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_asm.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_asm.h
@@ -131,6 +131,7 @@
 #define BOOK3S_HFLAG_NATIVE_PS			0x8
 #define BOOK3S_HFLAG_MULTI_PGSIZE		0x10
 #define BOOK3S_HFLAG_NEW_TLBIE			0x20
+#define BOOK3S_HFLAG_SPLIT_HACK			0x40
 
 #define RESUME_FLAG_NV          (1<<0)  /* Reload guest nonvolatile state? */
 #define RESUME_FLAG_HOST        (1<<1)  /* Resume host? */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_book3s.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_book3s.h
index 8ac5392dc47..b1cf18de9a1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_book3s.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_book3s.h
@@ -324,4 +324,7 @@ static inline bool is_kvmppc_resume_guest(int r)
 /* LPIDs we support with this build -- runtime limit may be lower */
 #define KVMPPC_NR_LPIDS			(LPID_RSVD + 1)
 
+#define SPLIT_HACK_MASK			0xff000000
+#define SPLIT_HACK_OFFS			0xfb000000
+
 #endif /* __ASM_KVM_BOOK3S_H__ */