Merge branch 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux-acpi-2.6

* 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux-acpi-2.6: (27 commits)
  ACPI: Don't let acpi_pad needlessly mark TSC unstable
  drivers/acpi/sleep.h: Checkpatch cleanup
  ACPI: Minor cleanup eliminating redundant PMTIMER_TICKS to NS conversion
  ACPI: delete unused c-state promotion/demotion data strucutures
  ACPI: video: fix acpi_backlight=video
  ACPI: EC: Use kmemdup
  drivers/acpi: use kasprintf
  ACPI, APEI, EINJ injection parameters support
  Add x64 support to debugfs
  ACPI, APEI, Use ERST for persistent storage of MCE
  ACPI, APEI, Error Record Serialization Table (ERST) support
  ACPI, APEI, Generic Hardware Error Source memory error support
  ACPI, APEI, UEFI Common Platform Error Record (CPER) header
  Unified UUID/GUID definition
  ACPI Hardware Error Device (PNP0C33) support
  ACPI, APEI, PCIE AER, use general HEST table parsing in AER firmware_first setup
  ACPI, APEI, Document for APEI
  ACPI, APEI, EINJ support
  ACPI, APEI, HEST table parsing
  ACPI, APEI, APEI supporting infrastructure
  ...

1 files changed, 548 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/acpi/apei/einj.c b/drivers/acpi/apei/einj.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..465c885938e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/einj.c
@@ -0,0 +1,548 @@
+/*
+ * APEI Error INJection support
+ *
+ * EINJ provides a hardware error injection mechanism, this is useful
+ * for debugging and testing of other APEI and RAS features.
+ *
+ * For more information about EINJ, please refer to ACPI Specification
+ * version 4.0, section 17.5.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2009-2010 Intel Corp.
+ *   Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/nmi.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <acpi/acpi.h>
+
+#include "apei-internal.h"
+
+#define EINJ_PFX "EINJ: "
+
+#define SPIN_UNIT		100			/* 100ns */
+/* Firmware should respond within 1 miliseconds */
+#define FIRMWARE_TIMEOUT	(1 * NSEC_PER_MSEC)
+
+/*
+ * Some BIOSes allow parameters to the SET_ERROR_TYPE entries in the
+ * EINJ table through an unpublished extension. Use with caution as
+ * most will ignore the parameter and make their own choice of address
+ * for error injection.
+ */
+struct einj_parameter {
+	u64 type;
+	u64 reserved1;
+	u64 reserved2;
+	u64 param1;
+	u64 param2;
+};
+
+#define EINJ_OP_BUSY			0x1
+#define EINJ_STATUS_SUCCESS		0x0
+#define EINJ_STATUS_FAIL		0x1
+#define EINJ_STATUS_INVAL		0x2
+
+#define EINJ_TAB_ENTRY(tab)						\
+	((struct acpi_whea_header *)((char *)(tab) +			\
+				    sizeof(struct acpi_table_einj)))
+
+static struct acpi_table_einj *einj_tab;
+
+static struct apei_resources einj_resources;
+
+static struct apei_exec_ins_type einj_ins_type[] = {
+	[ACPI_EINJ_READ_REGISTER] = {
+		.flags = APEI_EXEC_INS_ACCESS_REGISTER,
+		.run   = apei_exec_read_register,
+	},
+	[ACPI_EINJ_READ_REGISTER_VALUE] = {
+		.flags = APEI_EXEC_INS_ACCESS_REGISTER,
+		.run   = apei_exec_read_register_value,
+	},
+	[ACPI_EINJ_WRITE_REGISTER] = {
+		.flags = APEI_EXEC_INS_ACCESS_REGISTER,
+		.run   = apei_exec_write_register,
+	},
+	[ACPI_EINJ_WRITE_REGISTER_VALUE] = {
+		.flags = APEI_EXEC_INS_ACCESS_REGISTER,
+		.run   = apei_exec_write_register_value,
+	},
+	[ACPI_EINJ_NOOP] = {
+		.flags = 0,
+		.run   = apei_exec_noop,
+	},
+};
+
+/*
+ * Prevent EINJ interpreter to run simultaneously, because the
+ * corresponding firmware implementation may not work properly when
+ * invoked simultaneously.
+ */
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(einj_mutex);
+
+static struct einj_parameter *einj_param;
+
+static void einj_exec_ctx_init(struct apei_exec_context *ctx)
+{
+	apei_exec_ctx_init(ctx, einj_ins_type, ARRAY_SIZE(einj_ins_type),
+			   EINJ_TAB_ENTRY(einj_tab), einj_tab->entries);
+}
+
+static int __einj_get_available_error_type(u32 *type)
+{
+	struct apei_exec_context ctx;
+	int rc;
+
+	einj_exec_ctx_init(&ctx);
+	rc = apei_exec_run(&ctx, ACPI_EINJ_GET_ERROR_TYPE);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+	*type = apei_exec_ctx_get_output(&ctx);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Get error injection capabilities of the platform */
+static int einj_get_available_error_type(u32 *type)
+{
+	int rc;
+
+	mutex_lock(&einj_mutex);
+	rc = __einj_get_available_error_type(type);
+	mutex_unlock(&einj_mutex);
+
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static int einj_timedout(u64 *t)
+{
+	if ((s64)*t < SPIN_UNIT) {
+		pr_warning(FW_WARN EINJ_PFX
+			   "Firmware does not respond in time\n");
+		return 1;
+	}
+	*t -= SPIN_UNIT;
+	ndelay(SPIN_UNIT);
+	touch_nmi_watchdog();
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static u64 einj_get_parameter_address(void)
+{
+	int i;
+	u64 paddr = 0;
+	struct acpi_whea_header *entry;
+
+	entry = EINJ_TAB_ENTRY(einj_tab);
+	for (i = 0; i < einj_tab->entries; i++) {
+		if (entry->action == ACPI_EINJ_SET_ERROR_TYPE &&
+		    entry->instruction == ACPI_EINJ_WRITE_REGISTER &&
+		    entry->register_region.space_id ==
+		    ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
+			memcpy(&paddr, &entry->register_region.address,
+			       sizeof(paddr));
+		entry++;
+	}
+
+	return paddr;
+}
+
+/* do sanity check to trigger table */
+static int einj_check_trigger_header(struct acpi_einj_trigger *trigger_tab)
+{
+	if (trigger_tab->header_size != sizeof(struct acpi_einj_trigger))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (trigger_tab->table_size > PAGE_SIZE ||
+	    trigger_tab->table_size <= trigger_tab->header_size)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (trigger_tab->entry_count !=
+	    (trigger_tab->table_size - trigger_tab->header_size) /
+	    sizeof(struct acpi_einj_entry))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Execute instructions in trigger error action table */
+static int __einj_error_trigger(u64 trigger_paddr)
+{
+	struct acpi_einj_trigger *trigger_tab = NULL;
+	struct apei_exec_context trigger_ctx;
+	struct apei_resources trigger_resources;
+	struct acpi_whea_header *trigger_entry;
+	struct resource *r;
+	u32 table_size;
+	int rc = -EIO;
+
+	r = request_mem_region(trigger_paddr, sizeof(*trigger_tab),
+			       "APEI EINJ Trigger Table");
+	if (!r) {
+		pr_err(EINJ_PFX
+	"Can not request iomem region <%016llx-%016llx> for Trigger table.\n",
+		       (unsigned long long)trigger_paddr,
+		       (unsigned long long)trigger_paddr+sizeof(*trigger_tab));
+		goto out;
+	}
+	trigger_tab = ioremap_cache(trigger_paddr, sizeof(*trigger_tab));
+	if (!trigger_tab) {
+		pr_err(EINJ_PFX "Failed to map trigger table!\n");
+		goto out_rel_header;
+	}
+	rc = einj_check_trigger_header(trigger_tab);
+	if (rc) {
+		pr_warning(FW_BUG EINJ_PFX
+			   "The trigger error action table is invalid\n");
+		goto out_rel_header;
+	}
+	rc = -EIO;
+	table_size = trigger_tab->table_size;
+	r = request_mem_region(trigger_paddr + sizeof(*trigger_tab),
+			       table_size - sizeof(*trigger_tab),
+			       "APEI EINJ Trigger Table");
+	if (!r) {
+		pr_err(EINJ_PFX
+"Can not request iomem region <%016llx-%016llx> for Trigger Table Entry.\n",
+		       (unsigned long long)trigger_paddr+sizeof(*trigger_tab),
+		       (unsigned long long)trigger_paddr + table_size);
+		goto out_rel_header;
+	}
+	iounmap(trigger_tab);
+	trigger_tab = ioremap_cache(trigger_paddr, table_size);
+	if (!trigger_tab) {
+		pr_err(EINJ_PFX "Failed to map trigger table!\n");
+		goto out_rel_entry;
+	}
+	trigger_entry = (struct acpi_whea_header *)
+		((char *)trigger_tab + sizeof(struct acpi_einj_trigger));
+	apei_resources_init(&trigger_resources);
+	apei_exec_ctx_init(&trigger_ctx, einj_ins_type,
+			   ARRAY_SIZE(einj_ins_type),
+			   trigger_entry, trigger_tab->entry_count);
+	rc = apei_exec_collect_resources(&trigger_ctx, &trigger_resources);
+	if (rc)
+		goto out_fini;
+	rc = apei_resources_sub(&trigger_resources, &einj_resources);
+	if (rc)
+		goto out_fini;
+	rc = apei_resources_request(&trigger_resources, "APEI EINJ Trigger");
+	if (rc)
+		goto out_fini;
+	rc = apei_exec_pre_map_gars(&trigger_ctx);
+	if (rc)
+		goto out_release;
+
+	rc = apei_exec_run(&trigger_ctx, ACPI_EINJ_TRIGGER_ERROR);
+
+	apei_exec_post_unmap_gars(&trigger_ctx);
+out_release:
+	apei_resources_release(&trigger_resources);
+out_fini:
+	apei_resources_fini(&trigger_resources);
+out_rel_entry:
+	release_mem_region(trigger_paddr + sizeof(*trigger_tab),
+			   table_size - sizeof(*trigger_tab));
+out_rel_header:
+	release_mem_region(trigger_paddr, sizeof(*trigger_tab));
+out:
+	if (trigger_tab)
+		iounmap(trigger_tab);
+
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static int __einj_error_inject(u32 type, u64 param1, u64 param2)
+{
+	struct apei_exec_context ctx;
+	u64 val, trigger_paddr, timeout = FIRMWARE_TIMEOUT;
+	int rc;
+
+	einj_exec_ctx_init(&ctx);
+
+	rc = apei_exec_run(&ctx, ACPI_EINJ_BEGIN_OPERATION);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+	apei_exec_ctx_set_input(&ctx, type);
+	rc = apei_exec_run(&ctx, ACPI_EINJ_SET_ERROR_TYPE);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+	if (einj_param) {
+		writeq(param1, &einj_param->param1);
+		writeq(param2, &einj_param->param2);
+	}
+	rc = apei_exec_run(&ctx, ACPI_EINJ_EXECUTE_OPERATION);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+	for (;;) {
+		rc = apei_exec_run(&ctx, ACPI_EINJ_CHECK_BUSY_STATUS);
+		if (rc)
+			return rc;
+		val = apei_exec_ctx_get_output(&ctx);
+		if (!(val & EINJ_OP_BUSY))
+			break;
+		if (einj_timedout(&timeout))
+			return -EIO;
+	}
+	rc = apei_exec_run(&ctx, ACPI_EINJ_GET_COMMAND_STATUS);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+	val = apei_exec_ctx_get_output(&ctx);
+	if (val != EINJ_STATUS_SUCCESS)
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	rc = apei_exec_run(&ctx, ACPI_EINJ_GET_TRIGGER_TABLE);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+	trigger_paddr = apei_exec_ctx_get_output(&ctx);
+	rc = __einj_error_trigger(trigger_paddr);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+	rc = apei_exec_run(&ctx, ACPI_EINJ_END_OPERATION);
+
+	return rc;
+}
+
+/* Inject the specified hardware error */
+static int einj_error_inject(u32 type, u64 param1, u64 param2)
+{
+	int rc;
+
+	mutex_lock(&einj_mutex);
+	rc = __einj_error_inject(type, param1, param2);
+	mutex_unlock(&einj_mutex);
+
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static u32 error_type;
+static u64 error_param1;
+static u64 error_param2;
+static struct dentry *einj_debug_dir;
+
+static int available_error_type_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+	int rc;
+	u32 available_error_type = 0;
+
+	rc = einj_get_available_error_type(&available_error_type);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+	if (available_error_type & 0x0001)
+		seq_printf(m, "0x00000001\tProcessor Correctable\n");
+	if (available_error_type & 0x0002)
+		seq_printf(m, "0x00000002\tProcessor Uncorrectable non-fatal\n");
+	if (available_error_type & 0x0004)
+		seq_printf(m, "0x00000004\tProcessor Uncorrectable fatal\n");
+	if (available_error_type & 0x0008)
+		seq_printf(m, "0x00000008\tMemory Correctable\n");
+	if (available_error_type & 0x0010)
+		seq_printf(m, "0x00000010\tMemory Uncorrectable non-fatal\n");
+	if (available_error_type & 0x0020)
+		seq_printf(m, "0x00000020\tMemory Uncorrectable fatal\n");
+	if (available_error_type & 0x0040)
+		seq_printf(m, "0x00000040\tPCI Express Correctable\n");
+	if (available_error_type & 0x0080)
+		seq_printf(m, "0x00000080\tPCI Express Uncorrectable non-fatal\n");
+	if (available_error_type & 0x0100)
+		seq_printf(m, "0x00000100\tPCI Express Uncorrectable fatal\n");
+	if (available_error_type & 0x0200)
+		seq_printf(m, "0x00000200\tPlatform Correctable\n");
+	if (available_error_type & 0x0400)
+		seq_printf(m, "0x00000400\tPlatform Uncorrectable non-fatal\n");
+	if (available_error_type & 0x0800)
+		seq_printf(m, "0x00000800\tPlatform Uncorrectable fatal\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int available_error_type_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	return single_open(file, available_error_type_show, NULL);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations available_error_type_fops = {
+	.open		= available_error_type_open,
+	.read		= seq_read,
+	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
+	.release	= single_release,
+};
+
+static int error_type_get(void *data, u64 *val)
+{
+	*val = error_type;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int error_type_set(void *data, u64 val)
+{
+	int rc;
+	u32 available_error_type = 0;
+
+	/* Only one error type can be specified */
+	if (val & (val - 1))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	rc = einj_get_available_error_type(&available_error_type);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+	if (!(val & available_error_type))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	error_type = val;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(error_type_fops, error_type_get,
+			error_type_set, "0x%llx\n");
+
+static int error_inject_set(void *data, u64 val)
+{
+	if (!error_type)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return einj_error_inject(error_type, error_param1, error_param2);
+}
+
+DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(error_inject_fops, NULL,
+			error_inject_set, "%llu\n");
+
+static int einj_check_table(struct acpi_table_einj *einj_tab)
+{
+	if (einj_tab->header_length != sizeof(struct acpi_table_einj))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (einj_tab->header.length < sizeof(struct acpi_table_einj))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (einj_tab->entries !=
+	    (einj_tab->header.length - sizeof(struct acpi_table_einj)) /
+	    sizeof(struct acpi_einj_entry))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init einj_init(void)
+{
+	int rc;
+	u64 param_paddr;
+	acpi_status status;
+	struct dentry *fentry;
+	struct apei_exec_context ctx;
+
+	if (acpi_disabled)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_EINJ, 0,
+				(struct acpi_table_header **)&einj_tab);
+	if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND) {
+		pr_info(EINJ_PFX "Table is not found!\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	} else if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
+		const char *msg = acpi_format_exception(status);
+		pr_err(EINJ_PFX "Failed to get table, %s\n", msg);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	rc = einj_check_table(einj_tab);
+	if (rc) {
+		pr_warning(FW_BUG EINJ_PFX "EINJ table is invalid\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	rc = -ENOMEM;
+	einj_debug_dir = debugfs_create_dir("einj", apei_get_debugfs_dir());
+	if (!einj_debug_dir)
+		goto err_cleanup;
+	fentry = debugfs_create_file("available_error_type", S_IRUSR,
+				     einj_debug_dir, NULL,
+				     &available_error_type_fops);
+	if (!fentry)
+		goto err_cleanup;
+	fentry = debugfs_create_file("error_type", S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR,
+				     einj_debug_dir, NULL, &error_type_fops);
+	if (!fentry)
+		goto err_cleanup;
+	fentry = debugfs_create_x64("param1", S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR,
+				    einj_debug_dir, &error_param1);
+	if (!fentry)
+		goto err_cleanup;
+	fentry = debugfs_create_x64("param2", S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR,
+				    einj_debug_dir, &error_param2);
+	if (!fentry)
+		goto err_cleanup;
+	fentry = debugfs_create_file("error_inject", S_IWUSR,
+				     einj_debug_dir, NULL, &error_inject_fops);
+	if (!fentry)
+		goto err_cleanup;
+
+	apei_resources_init(&einj_resources);
+	einj_exec_ctx_init(&ctx);
+	rc = apei_exec_collect_resources(&ctx, &einj_resources);
+	if (rc)
+		goto err_fini;
+	rc = apei_resources_request(&einj_resources, "APEI EINJ");
+	if (rc)
+		goto err_fini;
+	rc = apei_exec_pre_map_gars(&ctx);
+	if (rc)
+		goto err_release;
+	param_paddr = einj_get_parameter_address();
+	if (param_paddr) {
+		einj_param = ioremap(param_paddr, sizeof(*einj_param));
+		rc = -ENOMEM;
+		if (!einj_param)
+			goto err_unmap;
+	}
+
+	pr_info(EINJ_PFX "Error INJection is initialized.\n");
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_unmap:
+	apei_exec_post_unmap_gars(&ctx);
+err_release:
+	apei_resources_release(&einj_resources);
+err_fini:
+	apei_resources_fini(&einj_resources);
+err_cleanup:
+	debugfs_remove_recursive(einj_debug_dir);
+
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static void __exit einj_exit(void)
+{
+	struct apei_exec_context ctx;
+
+	if (einj_param)
+		iounmap(einj_param);
+	einj_exec_ctx_init(&ctx);
+	apei_exec_post_unmap_gars(&ctx);
+	apei_resources_release(&einj_resources);
+	apei_resources_fini(&einj_resources);
+	debugfs_remove_recursive(einj_debug_dir);
+}
+
+module_init(einj_init);
+module_exit(einj_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Huang Ying");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("APEI Error INJection support");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");