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authorMaxime Bizon <mbizon@freebox.fr>2009-09-28 14:49:43 +0200
committerRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>2009-09-30 21:47:01 +0200
commit553d6d5f5b84f11fad8043688137dac96df1a06d (patch)
tree39613a02feb6617d619c84045d3c41e479a566b5 /drivers/pcmcia/bcm63xx_pcmcia.c
parent971842677c5a6c1dd15d9a80b67bf0085686e574 (diff)
MIPS: BCM63xx: Add PCMCIA & Cardbus support.
Signed-off-by: Maxime Bizon <mbizon@freebox.fr> Reviewed-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/pcmcia/bcm63xx_pcmcia.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/pcmcia/bcm63xx_pcmcia.c536
1 files changed, 536 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/bcm63xx_pcmcia.c b/drivers/pcmcia/bcm63xx_pcmcia.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bc88a3b19bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/pcmcia/bcm63xx_pcmcia.c
@@ -0,0 +1,536 @@
+/*
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Maxime Bizon <mbizon@freebox.fr>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/timer.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+
+#include <bcm63xx_regs.h>
+#include <bcm63xx_io.h>
+#include "bcm63xx_pcmcia.h"
+
+#define PFX "bcm63xx_pcmcia: "
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CARDBUS
+/* if cardbus is used, platform device needs reference to actual pci
+ * device */
+static struct pci_dev *bcm63xx_cb_dev;
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * read/write helper for pcmcia regs
+ */
+static inline u32 pcmcia_readl(struct bcm63xx_pcmcia_socket *skt, u32 off)
+{
+ return bcm_readl(skt->base + off);
+}
+
+static inline void pcmcia_writel(struct bcm63xx_pcmcia_socket *skt,
+ u32 val, u32 off)
+{
+ bcm_writel(val, skt->base + off);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This callback should (re-)initialise the socket, turn on status
+ * interrupts and PCMCIA bus, and wait for power to stabilise so that
+ * the card status signals report correctly.
+ *
+ * Hardware cannot do that.
+ */
+static int bcm63xx_pcmcia_sock_init(struct pcmcia_socket *sock)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This callback should remove power on the socket, disable IRQs from
+ * the card, turn off status interrupts, and disable the PCMCIA bus.
+ *
+ * Hardware cannot do that.
+ */
+static int bcm63xx_pcmcia_suspend(struct pcmcia_socket *sock)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Implements the set_socket() operation for the in-kernel PCMCIA
+ * service (formerly SS_SetSocket in Card Services). We more or
+ * less punt all of this work and let the kernel handle the details
+ * of power configuration, reset, &c. We also record the value of
+ * `state' in order to regurgitate it to the PCMCIA core later.
+ */
+static int bcm63xx_pcmcia_set_socket(struct pcmcia_socket *sock,
+ socket_state_t *state)
+{
+ struct bcm63xx_pcmcia_socket *skt;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ u32 val;
+
+ skt = sock->driver_data;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&skt->lock, flags);
+
+ /* note: hardware cannot control socket power, so we will
+ * always report SS_POWERON */
+
+ /* apply socket reset */
+ val = pcmcia_readl(skt, PCMCIA_C1_REG);
+ if (state->flags & SS_RESET)
+ val |= PCMCIA_C1_RESET_MASK;
+ else
+ val &= ~PCMCIA_C1_RESET_MASK;
+
+ /* reverse reset logic for cardbus card */
+ if (skt->card_detected && (skt->card_type & CARD_CARDBUS))
+ val ^= PCMCIA_C1_RESET_MASK;
+
+ pcmcia_writel(skt, val, PCMCIA_C1_REG);
+
+ /* keep requested state for event reporting */
+ skt->requested_state = *state;
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&skt->lock, flags);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * identity cardtype from VS[12] input, CD[12] input while only VS2 is
+ * floating, and CD[12] input while only VS1 is floating
+ */
+enum {
+ IN_VS1 = (1 << 0),
+ IN_VS2 = (1 << 1),
+ IN_CD1_VS2H = (1 << 2),
+ IN_CD2_VS2H = (1 << 3),
+ IN_CD1_VS1H = (1 << 4),
+ IN_CD2_VS1H = (1 << 5),
+};
+
+static const u8 vscd_to_cardtype[] = {
+
+ /* VS1 float, VS2 float */
+ [IN_VS1 | IN_VS2] = (CARD_PCCARD | CARD_5V),
+
+ /* VS1 grounded, VS2 float */
+ [IN_VS2] = (CARD_PCCARD | CARD_5V | CARD_3V),
+
+ /* VS1 grounded, VS2 grounded */
+ [0] = (CARD_PCCARD | CARD_5V | CARD_3V | CARD_XV),
+
+ /* VS1 tied to CD1, VS2 float */
+ [IN_VS1 | IN_VS2 | IN_CD1_VS1H] = (CARD_CARDBUS | CARD_3V),
+
+ /* VS1 grounded, VS2 tied to CD2 */
+ [IN_VS2 | IN_CD2_VS2H] = (CARD_CARDBUS | CARD_3V | CARD_XV),
+
+ /* VS1 tied to CD2, VS2 grounded */
+ [IN_VS1 | IN_CD2_VS1H] = (CARD_CARDBUS | CARD_3V | CARD_XV | CARD_YV),
+
+ /* VS1 float, VS2 grounded */
+ [IN_VS1] = (CARD_PCCARD | CARD_XV),
+
+ /* VS1 float, VS2 tied to CD2 */
+ [IN_VS1 | IN_VS2 | IN_CD2_VS2H] = (CARD_CARDBUS | CARD_3V),
+
+ /* VS1 float, VS2 tied to CD1 */
+ [IN_VS1 | IN_VS2 | IN_CD1_VS2H] = (CARD_CARDBUS | CARD_XV | CARD_YV),
+
+ /* VS1 tied to CD2, VS2 float */
+ [IN_VS1 | IN_VS2 | IN_CD2_VS1H] = (CARD_CARDBUS | CARD_YV),
+
+ /* VS2 grounded, VS1 is tied to CD1, CD2 is grounded */
+ [IN_VS1 | IN_CD1_VS1H] = 0, /* ignore cardbay */
+};
+
+/*
+ * poll hardware to check card insertion status
+ */
+static unsigned int __get_socket_status(struct bcm63xx_pcmcia_socket *skt)
+{
+ unsigned int stat;
+ u32 val;
+
+ stat = 0;
+
+ /* check CD for card presence */
+ val = pcmcia_readl(skt, PCMCIA_C1_REG);
+
+ if (!(val & PCMCIA_C1_CD1_MASK) && !(val & PCMCIA_C1_CD2_MASK))
+ stat |= SS_DETECT;
+
+ /* if new insertion, detect cardtype */
+ if ((stat & SS_DETECT) && !skt->card_detected) {
+ unsigned int stat = 0;
+
+ /* float VS1, float VS2 */
+ val |= PCMCIA_C1_VS1OE_MASK;
+ val |= PCMCIA_C1_VS2OE_MASK;
+ pcmcia_writel(skt, val, PCMCIA_C1_REG);
+
+ /* wait for output to stabilize and read VS[12] */
+ udelay(10);
+ val = pcmcia_readl(skt, PCMCIA_C1_REG);
+ stat |= (val & PCMCIA_C1_VS1_MASK) ? IN_VS1 : 0;
+ stat |= (val & PCMCIA_C1_VS2_MASK) ? IN_VS2 : 0;
+
+ /* drive VS1 low, float VS2 */
+ val &= ~PCMCIA_C1_VS1OE_MASK;
+ val |= PCMCIA_C1_VS2OE_MASK;
+ pcmcia_writel(skt, val, PCMCIA_C1_REG);
+
+ /* wait for output to stabilize and read CD[12] */
+ udelay(10);
+ val = pcmcia_readl(skt, PCMCIA_C1_REG);
+ stat |= (val & PCMCIA_C1_CD1_MASK) ? IN_CD1_VS2H : 0;
+ stat |= (val & PCMCIA_C1_CD2_MASK) ? IN_CD2_VS2H : 0;
+
+ /* float VS1, drive VS2 low */
+ val |= PCMCIA_C1_VS1OE_MASK;
+ val &= ~PCMCIA_C1_VS2OE_MASK;
+ pcmcia_writel(skt, val, PCMCIA_C1_REG);
+
+ /* wait for output to stabilize and read CD[12] */
+ udelay(10);
+ val = pcmcia_readl(skt, PCMCIA_C1_REG);
+ stat |= (val & PCMCIA_C1_CD1_MASK) ? IN_CD1_VS1H : 0;
+ stat |= (val & PCMCIA_C1_CD2_MASK) ? IN_CD2_VS1H : 0;
+
+ /* guess cardtype from all this */
+ skt->card_type = vscd_to_cardtype[stat];
+ if (!skt->card_type)
+ dev_err(&skt->socket.dev, "unsupported card type\n");
+
+ /* drive both VS pin to 0 again */
+ val &= ~(PCMCIA_C1_VS1OE_MASK | PCMCIA_C1_VS2OE_MASK);
+
+ /* enable correct logic */
+ val &= ~(PCMCIA_C1_EN_PCMCIA_MASK | PCMCIA_C1_EN_CARDBUS_MASK);
+ if (skt->card_type & CARD_PCCARD)
+ val |= PCMCIA_C1_EN_PCMCIA_MASK;
+ else
+ val |= PCMCIA_C1_EN_CARDBUS_MASK;
+
+ pcmcia_writel(skt, val, PCMCIA_C1_REG);
+ }
+ skt->card_detected = (stat & SS_DETECT) ? 1 : 0;
+
+ /* report card type/voltage */
+ if (skt->card_type & CARD_CARDBUS)
+ stat |= SS_CARDBUS;
+ if (skt->card_type & CARD_3V)
+ stat |= SS_3VCARD;
+ if (skt->card_type & CARD_XV)
+ stat |= SS_XVCARD;
+ stat |= SS_POWERON;
+
+ if (gpio_get_value(skt->pd->ready_gpio))
+ stat |= SS_READY;
+
+ return stat;
+}
+
+/*
+ * core request to get current socket status
+ */
+static int bcm63xx_pcmcia_get_status(struct pcmcia_socket *sock,
+ unsigned int *status)
+{
+ struct bcm63xx_pcmcia_socket *skt;
+
+ skt = sock->driver_data;
+
+ spin_lock_bh(&skt->lock);
+ *status = __get_socket_status(skt);
+ spin_unlock_bh(&skt->lock);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * socket polling timer callback
+ */
+static void bcm63xx_pcmcia_poll(unsigned long data)
+{
+ struct bcm63xx_pcmcia_socket *skt;
+ unsigned int stat, events;
+
+ skt = (struct bcm63xx_pcmcia_socket *)data;
+
+ spin_lock_bh(&skt->lock);
+
+ stat = __get_socket_status(skt);
+
+ /* keep only changed bits, and mask with required one from the
+ * core */
+ events = (stat ^ skt->old_status) & skt->requested_state.csc_mask;
+ skt->old_status = stat;
+ spin_unlock_bh(&skt->lock);
+
+ if (events)
+ pcmcia_parse_events(&skt->socket, events);
+
+ mod_timer(&skt->timer,
+ jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(BCM63XX_PCMCIA_POLL_RATE));
+}
+
+static int bcm63xx_pcmcia_set_io_map(struct pcmcia_socket *sock,
+ struct pccard_io_map *map)
+{
+ /* this doesn't seem to be called by pcmcia layer if static
+ * mapping is used */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int bcm63xx_pcmcia_set_mem_map(struct pcmcia_socket *sock,
+ struct pccard_mem_map *map)
+{
+ struct bcm63xx_pcmcia_socket *skt;
+ struct resource *res;
+
+ skt = sock->driver_data;
+ if (map->flags & MAP_ATTRIB)
+ res = skt->attr_res;
+ else
+ res = skt->common_res;
+
+ map->static_start = res->start + map->card_start;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct pccard_operations bcm63xx_pcmcia_operations = {
+ .init = bcm63xx_pcmcia_sock_init,
+ .suspend = bcm63xx_pcmcia_suspend,
+ .get_status = bcm63xx_pcmcia_get_status,
+ .set_socket = bcm63xx_pcmcia_set_socket,
+ .set_io_map = bcm63xx_pcmcia_set_io_map,
+ .set_mem_map = bcm63xx_pcmcia_set_mem_map,
+};
+
+/*
+ * register pcmcia socket to core
+ */
+static int __devinit bcm63xx_drv_pcmcia_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct bcm63xx_pcmcia_socket *skt;
+ struct pcmcia_socket *sock;
+ struct resource *res, *irq_res;
+ unsigned int regmem_size = 0, iomem_size = 0;
+ u32 val;
+ int ret;
+
+ skt = kzalloc(sizeof(*skt), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!skt)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ spin_lock_init(&skt->lock);
+ sock = &skt->socket;
+ sock->driver_data = skt;
+
+ /* make sure we have all resources we need */
+ skt->common_res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
+ skt->attr_res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 2);
+ irq_res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
+ skt->pd = pdev->dev.platform_data;
+ if (!skt->common_res || !skt->attr_res || !irq_res || !skt->pd) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ /* remap pcmcia registers */
+ res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+ regmem_size = resource_size(res);
+ if (!request_mem_region(res->start, regmem_size, "bcm63xx_pcmcia")) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto err;
+ }
+ skt->reg_res = res;
+
+ skt->base = ioremap(res->start, regmem_size);
+ if (!skt->base) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ /* remap io registers */
+ res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 3);
+ iomem_size = resource_size(res);
+ skt->io_base = ioremap(res->start, iomem_size);
+ if (!skt->io_base) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ /* resources are static */
+ sock->resource_ops = &pccard_static_ops;
+ sock->ops = &bcm63xx_pcmcia_operations;
+ sock->owner = THIS_MODULE;
+ sock->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
+ sock->features = SS_CAP_STATIC_MAP | SS_CAP_PCCARD;
+ sock->io_offset = (unsigned long)skt->io_base;
+ sock->pci_irq = irq_res->start;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CARDBUS
+ sock->cb_dev = bcm63xx_cb_dev;
+ if (bcm63xx_cb_dev)
+ sock->features |= SS_CAP_CARDBUS;
+#endif
+
+ /* assume common & attribute memory have the same size */
+ sock->map_size = resource_size(skt->common_res);
+
+ /* initialize polling timer */
+ setup_timer(&skt->timer, bcm63xx_pcmcia_poll, (unsigned long)skt);
+
+ /* initialize pcmcia control register, drive VS[12] to 0,
+ * leave CB IDSEL to the old value since it is set by the PCI
+ * layer */
+ val = pcmcia_readl(skt, PCMCIA_C1_REG);
+ val &= PCMCIA_C1_CBIDSEL_MASK;
+ val |= PCMCIA_C1_EN_PCMCIA_GPIO_MASK;
+ pcmcia_writel(skt, val, PCMCIA_C1_REG);
+
+ /*
+ * Hardware has only one set of timings registers, not one for
+ * each memory access type, so we configure them for the
+ * slowest one: attribute memory.
+ */
+ val = PCMCIA_C2_DATA16_MASK;
+ val |= 10 << PCMCIA_C2_RWCOUNT_SHIFT;
+ val |= 6 << PCMCIA_C2_INACTIVE_SHIFT;
+ val |= 3 << PCMCIA_C2_SETUP_SHIFT;
+ val |= 3 << PCMCIA_C2_HOLD_SHIFT;
+ pcmcia_writel(skt, val, PCMCIA_C2_REG);
+
+ ret = pcmcia_register_socket(sock);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err;
+
+ /* start polling socket */
+ mod_timer(&skt->timer,
+ jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(BCM63XX_PCMCIA_POLL_RATE));
+
+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, skt);
+ return 0;
+
+err:
+ if (skt->io_base)
+ iounmap(skt->io_base);
+ if (skt->base)
+ iounmap(skt->base);
+ if (skt->reg_res)
+ release_mem_region(skt->reg_res->start, regmem_size);
+ kfree(skt);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int __devexit bcm63xx_drv_pcmcia_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct bcm63xx_pcmcia_socket *skt;
+ struct resource *res;
+
+ skt = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+ del_timer_sync(&skt->timer);
+ iounmap(skt->base);
+ iounmap(skt->io_base);
+ res = skt->reg_res;
+ release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
+ kfree(skt);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct platform_driver bcm63xx_pcmcia_driver = {
+ .probe = bcm63xx_drv_pcmcia_probe,
+ .remove = __devexit_p(bcm63xx_drv_pcmcia_remove),
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "bcm63xx_pcmcia",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ },
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CARDBUS
+static int __devinit bcm63xx_cb_probe(struct pci_dev *dev,
+ const struct pci_device_id *id)
+{
+ /* keep pci device */
+ bcm63xx_cb_dev = dev;
+ return platform_driver_register(&bcm63xx_pcmcia_driver);
+}
+
+static void __devexit bcm63xx_cb_exit(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ platform_driver_unregister(&bcm63xx_pcmcia_driver);
+ bcm63xx_cb_dev = NULL;
+}
+
+static struct pci_device_id bcm63xx_cb_table[] = {
+ {
+ .vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_BROADCOM,
+ .device = BCM6348_CPU_ID,
+ .subvendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_BROADCOM,
+ .subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID,
+ .class = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS << 8,
+ .class_mask = ~0,
+ },
+
+ {
+ .vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_BROADCOM,
+ .device = BCM6358_CPU_ID,
+ .subvendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_BROADCOM,
+ .subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID,
+ .class = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS << 8,
+ .class_mask = ~0,
+ },
+
+ { },
+};
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, bcm63xx_cb_table);
+
+static struct pci_driver bcm63xx_cardbus_driver = {
+ .name = "bcm63xx_cardbus",
+ .id_table = bcm63xx_cb_table,
+ .probe = bcm63xx_cb_probe,
+ .remove = __devexit_p(bcm63xx_cb_exit),
+};
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * if cardbus support is enabled, register our platform device after
+ * our fake cardbus bridge has been registered
+ */
+static int __init bcm63xx_pcmcia_init(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_CARDBUS
+ return pci_register_driver(&bcm63xx_cardbus_driver);
+#else
+ return platform_driver_register(&bcm63xx_pcmcia_driver);
+#endif
+}
+
+static void __exit bcm63xx_pcmcia_exit(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_CARDBUS
+ return pci_unregister_driver(&bcm63xx_cardbus_driver);
+#else
+ platform_driver_unregister(&bcm63xx_pcmcia_driver);
+#endif
+}
+
+module_init(bcm63xx_pcmcia_init);
+module_exit(bcm63xx_pcmcia_exit);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Maxime Bizon <mbizon@freebox.fr>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Linux PCMCIA Card Services: bcm63xx Socket Controller");