Merge branch 'for-3.20/bdi' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull backing device changes from Jens Axboe:
 "This contains a cleanup of how the backing device is handled, in
  preparation for a rework of the life time rules.  In this part, the
  most important change is to split the unrelated nommu mmap flags from
  it, but also removing a backing_dev_info pointer from the
  address_space (and inode), and a cleanup of other various minor bits.

  Christoph did all the work here, I just fixed an oops with pages that
  have a swap backing.  Arnd fixed a missing export, and Oleg killed the
  lustre backing_dev_info from staging.  Last patch was from Al,
  unexporting parts that are now no longer needed outside"

* 'for-3.20/bdi' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  Make super_blocks and sb_lock static
  mtd: export new mtd_mmap_capabilities
  fs: make inode_to_bdi() handle NULL inode
  staging/lustre/llite: get rid of backing_dev_info
  fs: remove default_backing_dev_info
  fs: don't reassign dirty inodes to default_backing_dev_info
  nfs: don't call bdi_unregister
  ceph: remove call to bdi_unregister
  fs: remove mapping->backing_dev_info
  fs: export inode_to_bdi and use it in favor of mapping->backing_dev_info
  nilfs2: set up s_bdi like the generic mount_bdev code
  block_dev: get bdev inode bdi directly from the block device
  block_dev: only write bdev inode on close
  fs: introduce f_op->mmap_capabilities for nommu mmap support
  fs: kill BDI_CAP_SWAP_BACKED
  fs: deduplicate noop_backing_dev_info

59 files changed, 93 insertions, 283 deletions

diff --git a/fs/9p/v9fs.c b/fs/9p/v9fs.c
index 6894b085f0e..620d9348953 100644
--- a/fs/9p/v9fs.c
+++ b/fs/9p/v9fs.c
@@ -335,7 +335,7 @@ struct p9_fid *v9fs_session_init(struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses,
 	}
 	init_rwsem(&v9ses->rename_sem);
 
-	rc = bdi_setup_and_register(&v9ses->bdi, "9p", BDI_CAP_MAP_COPY);
+	rc = bdi_setup_and_register(&v9ses->bdi, "9p");
 	if (rc) {
 		kfree(v9ses->aname);
 		kfree(v9ses->uname);
diff --git a/fs/afs/volume.c b/fs/afs/volume.c
index 2b607257820..d142a2449e6 100644
--- a/fs/afs/volume.c
+++ b/fs/afs/volume.c
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ struct afs_volume *afs_volume_lookup(struct afs_mount_params *params)
 	volume->cell		= params->cell;
 	volume->vid		= vlocation->vldb.vid[params->type];
 
-	ret = bdi_setup_and_register(&volume->bdi, "afs", BDI_CAP_MAP_COPY);
+	ret = bdi_setup_and_register(&volume->bdi, "afs");
 	if (ret)
 		goto error_bdi;
 
diff --git a/fs/aio.c b/fs/aio.c
index c428871f109..118a2e0088d 100644
--- a/fs/aio.c
+++ b/fs/aio.c
@@ -165,15 +165,6 @@ static struct vfsmount *aio_mnt;
 static const struct file_operations aio_ring_fops;
 static const struct address_space_operations aio_ctx_aops;
 
-/* Backing dev info for aio fs.
- * -no dirty page accounting or writeback happens
- */
-static struct backing_dev_info aio_fs_backing_dev_info = {
-	.name           = "aiofs",
-	.state          = 0,
-	.capabilities   = BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_AND_WRITEBACK | BDI_CAP_MAP_COPY,
-};
-
 static struct file *aio_private_file(struct kioctx *ctx, loff_t nr_pages)
 {
 	struct qstr this = QSTR_INIT("[aio]", 5);
@@ -185,7 +176,6 @@ static struct file *aio_private_file(struct kioctx *ctx, loff_t nr_pages)
 
 	inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &aio_ctx_aops;
 	inode->i_mapping->private_data = ctx;
-	inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &aio_fs_backing_dev_info;
 	inode->i_size = PAGE_SIZE * nr_pages;
 
 	path.dentry = d_alloc_pseudo(aio_mnt->mnt_sb, &this);
@@ -230,9 +220,6 @@ static int __init aio_setup(void)
 	if (IS_ERR(aio_mnt))
 		panic("Failed to create aio fs mount.");
 
-	if (bdi_init(&aio_fs_backing_dev_info))
-		panic("Failed to init aio fs backing dev info.");
-
 	kiocb_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(kiocb, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC);
 	kioctx_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(kioctx,SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC);
 
diff --git a/fs/block_dev.c b/fs/block_dev.c
index b48c41bf0f8..a9f92794d7a 100644
--- a/fs/block_dev.c
+++ b/fs/block_dev.c
@@ -49,23 +49,15 @@ inline struct block_device *I_BDEV(struct inode *inode)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(I_BDEV);
 
-/*
- * Move the inode from its current bdi to a new bdi.  Make sure the inode
- * is clean before moving so that it doesn't linger on the old bdi.
- */
-static void bdev_inode_switch_bdi(struct inode *inode,
-			struct backing_dev_info *dst)
+static void bdev_write_inode(struct inode *inode)
 {
-	while (true) {
-		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
-		if (!(inode->i_state & I_DIRTY)) {
-			inode->i_data.backing_dev_info = dst;
-			spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
-			return;
-		}
+	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
+	while (inode->i_state & I_DIRTY) {
 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
 		WARN_ON_ONCE(write_inode_now(inode, true));
+		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
 	}
+	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
 }
 
 /* Kill _all_ buffers and pagecache , dirty or not.. */
@@ -584,7 +576,6 @@ struct block_device *bdget(dev_t dev)
 		inode->i_bdev = bdev;
 		inode->i_data.a_ops = &def_blk_aops;
 		mapping_set_gfp_mask(&inode->i_data, GFP_USER);
-		inode->i_data.backing_dev_info = &default_backing_dev_info;
 		spin_lock(&bdev_lock);
 		list_add(&bdev->bd_list, &all_bdevs);
 		spin_unlock(&bdev_lock);
@@ -1145,8 +1136,6 @@ static int __blkdev_get(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, int for_part)
 		bdev->bd_queue = disk->queue;
 		bdev->bd_contains = bdev;
 		if (!partno) {
-			struct backing_dev_info *bdi;
-
 			ret = -ENXIO;
 			bdev->bd_part = disk_get_part(disk, partno);
 			if (!bdev->bd_part)
@@ -1172,11 +1161,8 @@ static int __blkdev_get(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, int for_part)
 				}
 			}
 
-			if (!ret) {
+			if (!ret)
 				bd_set_size(bdev,(loff_t)get_capacity(disk)<<9);
-				bdi = blk_get_backing_dev_info(bdev);
-				bdev_inode_switch_bdi(bdev->bd_inode, bdi);
-			}
 
 			/*
 			 * If the device is invalidated, rescan partition
@@ -1203,8 +1189,6 @@ static int __blkdev_get(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, int for_part)
 			if (ret)
 				goto out_clear;
 			bdev->bd_contains = whole;
-			bdev_inode_switch_bdi(bdev->bd_inode,
-				whole->bd_inode->i_data.backing_dev_info);
 			bdev->bd_part = disk_get_part(disk, partno);
 			if (!(disk->flags & GENHD_FL_UP) ||
 			    !bdev->bd_part || !bdev->bd_part->nr_sects) {
@@ -1244,7 +1228,6 @@ static int __blkdev_get(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, int for_part)
 	bdev->bd_disk = NULL;
 	bdev->bd_part = NULL;
 	bdev->bd_queue = NULL;
-	bdev_inode_switch_bdi(bdev->bd_inode, &default_backing_dev_info);
 	if (bdev != bdev->bd_contains)
 		__blkdev_put(bdev->bd_contains, mode, 1);
 	bdev->bd_contains = NULL;
@@ -1464,11 +1447,11 @@ static void __blkdev_put(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, int for_part)
 		WARN_ON_ONCE(bdev->bd_holders);
 		sync_blockdev(bdev);
 		kill_bdev(bdev);
-		/* ->release can cause the old bdi to disappear,
-		 * so must switch it out first
+		/*
+		 * ->release can cause the queue to disappear, so flush all
+		 * dirty data before.
 		 */
-		bdev_inode_switch_bdi(bdev->bd_inode,
-					&default_backing_dev_info);
+		bdev_write_inode(bdev->bd_inode);
 	}
 	if (bdev->bd_contains == bdev) {
 		if (disk->fops->release)
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c
index 8c63419a7f7..1afb18226da 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c
@@ -1715,12 +1715,11 @@ static int setup_bdi(struct btrfs_fs_info *info, struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
 {
 	int err;
 
-	bdi->capabilities = BDI_CAP_MAP_COPY;
-	err = bdi_setup_and_register(bdi, "btrfs", BDI_CAP_MAP_COPY);
+	err = bdi_setup_and_register(bdi, "btrfs");
 	if (err)
 		return err;
 
-	bdi->ra_pages	= default_backing_dev_info.ra_pages;
+	bdi->ra_pages = VM_MAX_READAHEAD * 1024 / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
 	bdi->congested_fn	= btrfs_congested_fn;
 	bdi->congested_data	= info;
 	return 0;
@@ -2319,7 +2318,6 @@ int open_ctree(struct super_block *sb,
 	 */
 	fs_info->btree_inode->i_size = OFFSET_MAX;
 	fs_info->btree_inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btree_aops;
-	fs_info->btree_inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &fs_info->bdi;
 
 	RB_CLEAR_NODE(&BTRFS_I(fs_info->btree_inode)->rb_node);
 	extent_io_tree_init(&BTRFS_I(fs_info->btree_inode)->io_tree,
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/file.c b/fs/btrfs/file.c
index a606ab55129..b78bbbac900 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/file.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/file.c
@@ -1746,7 +1746,7 @@ static ssize_t btrfs_file_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb,
 
 	mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
 
-	current->backing_dev_info = inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info;
+	current->backing_dev_info = inode_to_bdi(inode);
 	err = generic_write_checks(file, &pos, &count, S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode));
 	if (err) {
 		mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/inode.c b/fs/btrfs/inode.c
index 8bf326affb9..54bcf639d1c 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/inode.c
@@ -3608,7 +3608,6 @@ cache_acl:
 	switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
 	case S_IFREG:
 		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
-		inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &root->fs_info->bdi;
 		BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
 		inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
 		inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
@@ -3623,7 +3622,6 @@ cache_acl:
 	case S_IFLNK:
 		inode->i_op = &btrfs_symlink_inode_operations;
 		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_symlink_aops;
-		inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &root->fs_info->bdi;
 		break;
 	default:
 		inode->i_op = &btrfs_special_inode_operations;
@@ -6088,7 +6086,6 @@ static int btrfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 	inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
 	inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
 	inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
-	inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &root->fs_info->bdi;
 
 	err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
 	if (err)
@@ -9203,7 +9200,6 @@ static int btrfs_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 	inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
 	inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
 	inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
-	inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &root->fs_info->bdi;
 	BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
 
 	err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
@@ -9247,7 +9243,6 @@ static int btrfs_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 
 	inode->i_op = &btrfs_symlink_inode_operations;
 	inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_symlink_aops;
-	inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &root->fs_info->bdi;
 	inode_set_bytes(inode, name_len);
 	btrfs_i_size_write(inode, name_len);
 	err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
@@ -9459,7 +9454,6 @@ static int btrfs_tmpfile(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
 	inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
 
 	inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
-	inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &root->fs_info->bdi;
 	BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
 
 	ret = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, NULL);
diff --git a/fs/ceph/file.c b/fs/ceph/file.c
index ce74b394b49..905986dd4c3 100644
--- a/fs/ceph/file.c
+++ b/fs/ceph/file.c
@@ -945,7 +945,7 @@ static ssize_t ceph_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
 	mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
 
 	/* We can write back this queue in page reclaim */
-	current->backing_dev_info = file->f_mapping->backing_dev_info;
+	current->backing_dev_info = inode_to_bdi(inode);
 
 	err = generic_write_checks(file, &pos, &count, S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode));
 	if (err)
diff --git a/fs/ceph/inode.c b/fs/ceph/inode.c
index f61a74115be..6b517360515 100644
--- a/fs/ceph/inode.c
+++ b/fs/ceph/inode.c
@@ -783,8 +783,6 @@ static int fill_inode(struct inode *inode, struct page *locked_page,
 	}
 
 	inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ceph_aops;
-	inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info =
-		&ceph_sb_to_client(inode->i_sb)->backing_dev_info;
 
 	switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
 	case S_IFIFO:
diff --git a/fs/ceph/super.c b/fs/ceph/super.c
index 50f06cddc94..5ae62587a71 100644
--- a/fs/ceph/super.c
+++ b/fs/ceph/super.c
@@ -40,17 +40,6 @@ static void ceph_put_super(struct super_block *s)
 
 	dout("put_super\n");
 	ceph_mdsc_close_sessions(fsc->mdsc);
-
-	/*
-	 * ensure we release the bdi before put_anon_super releases
-	 * the device name.
-	 */
-	if (s->s_bdi == &fsc->backing_dev_info) {
-		bdi_unregister(&fsc->backing_dev_info);
-		s->s_bdi = NULL;
-	}
-
-	return;
 }
 
 static int ceph_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
@@ -910,7 +899,7 @@ static int ceph_register_bdi(struct super_block *sb,
 			>> PAGE_SHIFT;
 	else
 		fsc->backing_dev_info.ra_pages =
-			default_backing_dev_info.ra_pages;
+			VM_MAX_READAHEAD * 1024 / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
 
 	err = bdi_register(&fsc->backing_dev_info, NULL, "ceph-%ld",
 			   atomic_long_inc_return(&bdi_seq));
@@ -1002,11 +991,16 @@ out_final:
 static void ceph_kill_sb(struct super_block *s)
 {
 	struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_sb_to_client(s);
+	dev_t dev = s->s_dev;
+
 	dout("kill_sb %p\n", s);
+
 	ceph_mdsc_pre_umount(fsc->mdsc);
-	kill_anon_super(s);    /* will call put_super after sb is r/o */
+	generic_shutdown_super(s);
 	ceph_mdsc_destroy(fsc);
+
 	destroy_fs_client(fsc);
+	free_anon_bdev(dev);
 }
 
 static struct file_system_type ceph_fs_type = {
diff --git a/fs/char_dev.c b/fs/char_dev.c
index 67b2007f10f..ea06a3d0364 100644
--- a/fs/char_dev.c
+++ b/fs/char_dev.c
@@ -24,27 +24,6 @@
 
 #include "internal.h"
 
-/*
- * capabilities for /dev/mem, /dev/kmem and similar directly mappable character
- * devices
- * - permits shared-mmap for read, write and/or exec
- * - does not permit private mmap in NOMMU mode (can't do COW)
- * - no readahead or I/O queue unplugging required
- */
-struct backing_dev_info directly_mappable_cdev_bdi = {
-	.name = "char",
-	.capabilities	= (
-#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
-		/* permit private copies of the data to be taken */
-		BDI_CAP_MAP_COPY |
-#endif
-		/* permit direct mmap, for read, write or exec */
-		BDI_CAP_MAP_DIRECT |
-		BDI_CAP_READ_MAP | BDI_CAP_WRITE_MAP | BDI_CAP_EXEC_MAP |
-		/* no writeback happens */
-		BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_AND_WRITEBACK),
-};
-
 static struct kobj_map *cdev_map;
 
 static DEFINE_MUTEX(chrdevs_lock);
@@ -575,8 +554,6 @@ static struct kobject *base_probe(dev_t dev, int *part, void *data)
 void __init chrdev_init(void)
 {
 	cdev_map = kobj_map_init(base_probe, &chrdevs_lock);
-	if (bdi_init(&directly_mappable_cdev_bdi))
-		panic("Failed to init directly mappable cdev bdi");
 }
 
 
@@ -590,4 +567,3 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdev_del);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdev_add);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__register_chrdev);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__unregister_chrdev);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(directly_mappable_cdev_bdi);
diff --git a/fs/cifs/connect.c b/fs/cifs/connect.c
index 2a772da16b8..d3aa999ab78 100644
--- a/fs/cifs/connect.c
+++ b/fs/cifs/connect.c
@@ -3446,7 +3446,7 @@ cifs_mount(struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb, struct smb_vol *volume_info)
 	int referral_walks_count = 0;
 #endif
 
-	rc = bdi_setup_and_register(&cifs_sb->bdi, "cifs", BDI_CAP_MAP_COPY);
+	rc = bdi_setup_and_register(&cifs_sb->bdi, "cifs");
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
diff --git a/fs/cifs/inode.c b/fs/cifs/inode.c
index 0c3ce464cae..2d4f37235ed 100644
--- a/fs/cifs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/cifs/inode.c
@@ -937,8 +937,6 @@ retry_iget5_locked:
 			inode->i_flags |= S_NOATIME | S_NOCMTIME;
 		if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
 			inode->i_ino = hash;
-			if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
-				inode->i_data.backing_dev_info = sb->s_bdi;
 #ifdef CONFIG_CIFS_FSCACHE
 			/* initialize per-inode cache cookie pointer */
 			CIFS_I(inode)->fscache = NULL;
diff --git a/fs/coda/inode.c b/fs/coda/inode.c
index b945410bfcd..82ec68b5920 100644
--- a/fs/coda/inode.c
+++ b/fs/coda/inode.c
@@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ static int coda_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
 		goto unlock_out;
 	}
 
-	error = bdi_setup_and_register(&vc->bdi, "coda", BDI_CAP_MAP_COPY);
+	error = bdi_setup_and_register(&vc->bdi, "coda");
 	if (error)
 		goto unlock_out;
 
diff --git a/fs/configfs/configfs_internal.h b/fs/configfs/configfs_internal.h
index bd4a3c16709..a315677e44d 100644
--- a/fs/configfs/configfs_internal.h
+++ b/fs/configfs/configfs_internal.h
@@ -70,8 +70,6 @@ extern int configfs_is_root(struct config_item *item);
 
 extern struct inode * configfs_new_inode(umode_t mode, struct configfs_dirent *, struct super_block *);
 extern int configfs_create(struct dentry *, umode_t mode, int (*init)(struct inode *));
-extern int configfs_inode_init(void);
-extern void configfs_inode_exit(void);
 
 extern int configfs_create_file(struct config_item *, const struct configfs_attribute *);
 extern int configfs_make_dirent(struct configfs_dirent *,
diff --git a/fs/configfs/inode.c b/fs/configfs/inode.c
index 5946ad98053..65af8614715 100644
--- a/fs/configfs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/configfs/inode.c
@@ -50,12 +50,6 @@ static const struct address_space_operations configfs_aops = {
 	.write_end	= simple_write_end,
 };
 
-static struct backing_dev_info configfs_backing_dev_info = {
-	.name		= "configfs",
-	.ra_pages	= 0,	/* No readahead */
-	.capabilities	= BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_AND_WRITEBACK,
-};
-
 static const struct inode_operations configfs_inode_operations ={
 	.setattr	= configfs_setattr,
 };
@@ -137,7 +131,6 @@ struct inode *configfs_new_inode(umode_t mode, struct configfs_dirent *sd,
 	if (inode) {
 		inode->i_ino = get_next_ino();
 		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &configfs_aops;
-		inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &configfs_backing_dev_info;
 		inode->i_op = &configfs_inode_operations;
 
 		if (sd->s_iattr) {
@@ -283,13 +276,3 @@ void configfs_hash_and_remove(struct dentry * dir, const char * name)
 	}
 	mutex_unlock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex);
 }
-
-int __init configfs_inode_init(void)
-{
-	return bdi_init(&configfs_backing_dev_info);
-}
-
-void configfs_inode_exit(void)
-{
-	bdi_destroy(&configfs_backing_dev_info);
-}
diff --git a/fs/configfs/mount.c b/fs/configfs/mount.c
index f6c28583339..da94e41bdbf 100644
--- a/fs/configfs/mount.c
+++ b/fs/configfs/mount.c
@@ -145,19 +145,13 @@ static int __init configfs_init(void)
 	if (!config_kobj)
 		goto out2;
 
-	err = configfs_inode_init();
-	if (err)
-		goto out3;
-
 	err = register_filesystem(&configfs_fs_type);
 	if (err)
-		goto out4;
+		goto out3;
 
 	return 0;
-out4:
-	pr_err("Unable to register filesystem!\n");
-	configfs_inode_exit();
 out3:
+	pr_err("Unable to register filesystem!\n");
 	kobject_put(config_kobj);
 out2:
 	kmem_cache_destroy(configfs_dir_cachep);
@@ -172,7 +166,6 @@ static void __exit configfs_exit(void)
 	kobject_put(config_kobj);
 	kmem_cache_destroy(configfs_dir_cachep);
 	configfs_dir_cachep = NULL;
-	configfs_inode_exit();
 }
 
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Oracle");
diff --git a/fs/ecryptfs/inode.c b/fs/ecryptfs/inode.c
index 1686dc2da9f..34b36a50405 100644
--- a/fs/ecryptfs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/ecryptfs/inode.c
@@ -67,7 +67,6 @@ static int ecryptfs_inode_set(struct inode *inode, void *opaque)
 	inode->i_ino = lower_inode->i_ino;
 	inode->i_version++;
 	inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ecryptfs_aops;
-	inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = inode->i_sb->s_bdi;
 
 	if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
 		inode->i_op = &ecryptfs_symlink_iops;
diff --git a/fs/ecryptfs/main.c b/fs/ecryptfs/main.c
index d9eb84bda55..1895d60f412 100644
--- a/fs/ecryptfs/main.c
+++ b/fs/ecryptfs/main.c
@@ -520,7 +520,7 @@ static struct dentry *ecryptfs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags
 		goto out;
 	}
 
-	rc = bdi_setup_and_register(&sbi->bdi, "ecryptfs", BDI_CAP_MAP_COPY);
+	rc = bdi_setup_and_register(&sbi->bdi, "ecryptfs");
 	if (rc)
 		goto out1;
 
diff --git a/fs/exofs/inode.c b/fs/exofs/inode.c
index f1d3d4eb8c4..6fc91df99ff 100644
--- a/fs/exofs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/exofs/inode.c
@@ -1214,7 +1214,6 @@ struct inode *exofs_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
 		memcpy(oi->i_data, fcb.i_data, sizeof(fcb.i_data));
 	}
 
-	inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = sb->s_bdi;
 	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
 		inode->i_op = &exofs_file_inode_operations;
 		inode->i_fop = &exofs_file_operations;
@@ -1314,7 +1313,6 @@ struct inode *exofs_new_inode(struct inode *dir, umode_t mode)
 
 	set_obj_2bcreated(oi);
 
-	inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = sb->s_bdi;
 	inode_init_owner(inode, dir, mode);
 	inode->i_ino = sbi->s_nextid++;
 	inode->i_blkbits = EXOFS_BLKSHIFT;
diff --git a/fs/exofs/super.c b/fs/exofs/super.c
index 95965503afc..fcc2e565f54 100644
--- a/fs/exofs/super.c
+++ b/fs/exofs/super.c
@@ -836,7 +836,7 @@ static int exofs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
 		goto free_sbi;
 	}
 
-	ret = bdi_setup_and_register(&sbi->bdi, "exofs", BDI_CAP_MAP_COPY);
+	ret = bdi_setup_and_register(&sbi->bdi, "exofs");
 	if (ret) {
 		EXOFS_DBGMSG("Failed to bdi_setup_and_register\n");
 		dput(sb->s_root);
diff --git a/fs/ext2/ialloc.c b/fs/ext2/ialloc.c
index 7d66fb0e4cc..6c14bb8322f 100644
--- a/fs/ext2/ialloc.c
+++ b/fs/ext2/ialloc.c
@@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ static void ext2_preread_inode(struct inode *inode)
 	struct ext2_group_desc * gdp;
 	struct backing_dev_info *bdi;
 
-	bdi = inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info;
+	bdi = inode_to_bdi(inode);
 	if (bdi_read_congested(bdi))
 		return;
 	if (bdi_write_congested(bdi))
diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c
index ac64edbe501..64c39c7c594 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/super.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/super.c
@@ -334,7 +334,7 @@ static void save_error_info(struct super_block *sb, const char *func,
 static int block_device_ejected(struct super_block *sb)
 {
 	struct inode *bd_inode = sb->s_bdev->bd_inode;
-	struct backing_dev_info *bdi = bd_inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info;
+	struct backing_dev_info *bdi = inode_to_bdi(bd_inode);
 
 	return bdi->dev == NULL;
 }
diff --git a/fs/fs-writeback.c b/fs/fs-writeback.c
index 2d609a5fbfe..c399152de39 100644
--- a/fs/fs-writeback.c
+++ b/fs/fs-writeback.c
@@ -66,15 +66,21 @@ int writeback_in_progress(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(writeback_in_progress);
 
-static inline struct backing_dev_info *inode_to_bdi(struct inode *inode)
+struct backing_dev_info *inode_to_bdi(struct inode *inode)
 {
-	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+	struct super_block *sb;
 
-	if (sb_is_blkdev_sb(sb))
-		return inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info;
+	if (!inode)
+		return &noop_backing_dev_info;
 
+	sb = inode->i_sb;
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
+	if (sb_is_blkdev_sb(sb))
+		return blk_get_backing_dev_info(I_BDEV(inode));
+#endif
 	return sb->s_bdi;
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inode_to_bdi);
 
 static inline struct inode *wb_inode(struct list_head *head)
 {
diff --git a/fs/fuse/file.c b/fs/fuse/file.c
index d769e594855..c01ec3bdcfd 100644
--- a/fs/fuse/file.c
+++ b/fs/fuse/file.c
@@ -1159,7 +1159,7 @@ static ssize_t fuse_file_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
 	mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
 
 	/* We can write back this queue in page reclaim */
-	current->backing_dev_info = mapping->backing_dev_info;
+	current->backing_dev_info = inode_to_bdi(inode);
 
 	err = generic_write_checks(file, &pos, &count, S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode));
 	if (err)
@@ -1464,7 +1464,7 @@ static void fuse_writepage_finish(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
 {
 	struct inode *inode = req->inode;
 	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
-	struct backing_dev_info *bdi = inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info;
+	struct backing_dev_info *bdi = inode_to_bdi(inode);
 	int i;
 
 	list_del(&req->writepages_entry);
@@ -1658,7 +1658,7 @@ static int fuse_writepage_locked(struct page *page)
 	req->end = fuse_writepage_end;
 	req->inode = inode;
 
-	inc_bdi_stat(mapping->backing_dev_info, BDI_WRITEBACK);
+	inc_bdi_stat(inode_to_bdi(inode), BDI_WRITEBACK);
 	inc_zone_page_state(tmp_page, NR_WRITEBACK_TEMP);
 
 	spin_lock(&fc->lock);
@@ -1768,7 +1768,7 @@ static bool fuse_writepage_in_flight(struct fuse_req *new_req,
 
 	if (old_req->num_pages == 1 && (old_req->state == FUSE_REQ_INIT ||
 					old_req->state == FUSE_REQ_PENDING)) {
-		struct backing_dev_info *bdi = page->mapping->backing_dev_info;
+		struct backing_dev_info *bdi = inode_to_bdi(page->mapping->host);
 
 		copy_highpage(old_req->pages[0], page);
 		spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
@@ -1872,7 +1872,7 @@ static int fuse_writepages_fill(struct page *page,
 	req->page_descs[req->num_pages].offset = 0;
 	req->page_descs[req->num_pages].length = PAGE_SIZE;
 
-	inc_bdi_stat(page->mapping->backing_dev_info, BDI_WRITEBACK);
+	inc_bdi_stat(inode_to_bdi(inode), BDI_WRITEBACK);
 	inc_zone_page_state(tmp_page, NR_WRITEBACK_TEMP);
 
 	err = 0;
diff --git a/fs/fuse/inode.c b/fs/fuse/inode.c
index f38256e4476..e8799c11424 100644
--- a/fs/fuse/inode.c
+++ b/fs/fuse/inode.c
@@ -308,7 +308,6 @@ struct inode *fuse_iget(struct super_block *sb, u64 nodeid,
 		if (!fc->writeback_cache || !S_ISREG(attr->mode))
 			inode->i_flags |= S_NOCMTIME;
 		inode->i_generation = generation;
-		inode->i_data.backing_dev_info = &fc->bdi;
 		fuse_init_inode(inode, attr);
 		unlock_new_inode(inode);
 	} else if ((inode->i_mode ^ attr->mode) & S_IFMT) {
diff --git a/fs/gfs2/aops.c b/fs/gfs2/aops.c
index 805b37fed63..4ad4f94edeb 100644
--- a/fs/gfs2/aops.c
+++ b/fs/gfs2/aops.c
@@ -289,7 +289,7 @@ continue_unlock:
 		if (!clear_page_dirty_for_io(page))
 			goto continue_unlock;
 
-		trace_wbc_writepage(wbc, mapping->backing_dev_info);
+		trace_wbc_writepage(wbc, inode_to_bdi(inode));
 
 		ret = __gfs2_jdata_writepage(page, wbc);
 		if (unlikely(ret)) {
diff --git a/fs/gfs2/glock.c b/fs/gfs2/glock.c
index aeb7bc958a1..f42dffba056 100644
--- a/fs/gfs2/glock.c
+++ b/fs/gfs2/glock.c
@@ -768,7 +768,6 @@ int gfs2_glock_get(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number,
 		mapping->flags = 0;
 		mapping_set_gfp_mask(mapping, GFP_NOFS);
 		mapping->private_data = NULL;
-		mapping->backing_dev_info = s->s_bdi;
 		mapping->writeback_index = 0;
 	}
 
diff --git a/fs/gfs2/ops_fstype.c b/fs/gfs2/ops_fstype.c
index 8633ad328ee..efc8e254787 100644
--- a/fs/gfs2/ops_fstype.c
+++ b/fs/gfs2/ops_fstype.c
@@ -112,7 +112,6 @@ static struct gfs2_sbd *init_sbd(struct super_block *sb)
 	mapping->flags = 0;
 	mapping_set_gfp_mask(mapping, GFP_NOFS);
 	mapping->private_data = NULL;
-	mapping->backing_dev_info = sb->s_bdi;
 	mapping->writeback_index = 0;
 
 	spin_lock_init(&sdp->sd_log_lock);
diff --git a/fs/gfs2/super.c b/fs/gfs2/super.c
index 5b327f837de..1666382b198 100644
--- a/fs/gfs2/super.c
+++ b/fs/gfs2/super.c
@@ -743,7 +743,7 @@ static int gfs2_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
 	struct address_space *metamapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(ip->i_gl);
-	struct backing_dev_info *bdi = metamapping->backing_dev_info;
+	struct backing_dev_info *bdi = inode_to_bdi(metamapping->host);
 	int ret = 0;
 
 	if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL)
diff --git a/fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c b/fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c
index 5eba47f593f..c274aca8e8d 100644
--- a/fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c
@@ -62,12 +62,6 @@ static inline struct hugetlbfs_inode_info *HUGETLBFS_I(struct inode *inode)
 	return container_of(inode, struct hugetlbfs_inode_info, vfs_inode);
 }
 
-static struct backing_dev_info hugetlbfs_backing_dev_info = {
-	.name		= "hugetlbfs",
-	.ra_pages	= 0,	/* No readahead */
-	.capabilities	= BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_AND_WRITEBACK,
-};
-
 int sysctl_hugetlb_shm_group;
 
 enum {
@@ -498,7 +492,6 @@ static struct inode *hugetlbfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb,
 		lockdep_set_class(&inode->i_mapping->i_mmap_rwsem,
 				&hugetlbfs_i_mmap_rwsem_key);
 		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &hugetlbfs_aops;
-		inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info =&hugetlbfs_backing_dev_info;
 		inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
 		inode->i_mapping->private_data = resv_map;
 		info = HUGETLBFS_I(inode);
@@ -1032,10 +1025,6 @@ static int __init init_hugetlbfs_fs(void)
 		return -ENOTSUPP;
 	}
 
-	error = bdi_init(&hugetlbfs_backing_dev_info);
-	if (error)
-		return error;
-
 	error = -ENOMEM;
 	hugetlbfs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("hugetlbfs_inode_cache",
 					sizeof(struct hugetlbfs_inode_info),
@@ -1071,7 +1060,6 @@ static int __init init_hugetlbfs_fs(void)
  out:
 	kmem_cache_destroy(hugetlbfs_inode_cachep);
  out2:
-	bdi_destroy(&hugetlbfs_backing_dev_info);
 	return error;
 }
 
@@ -1091,7 +1079,6 @@ static void __exit exit_hugetlbfs_fs(void)
 	for_each_hstate(h)
 		kern_unmount(hugetlbfs_vfsmount[i++]);
 	unregister_filesystem(&hugetlbfs_fs_type);
-	bdi_destroy(&hugetlbfs_backing_dev_info);
 }
 
 module_init(init_hugetlbfs_fs)
diff --git a/fs/inode.c b/fs/inode.c
index 3a53b1da3fb..b7871577571 100644
--- a/fs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/inode.c
@@ -170,20 +170,7 @@ int inode_init_always(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *inode)
 	atomic_set(&mapping->i_mmap_writable, 0);
 	mapping_set_gfp_mask(mapping, GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE);
 	mapping->private_data = NULL;
-	mapping->backing_dev_info = &default_backing_dev_info;
 	mapping->writeback_index = 0;
-
-	/*
-	 * If the block_device provides a backing_dev_info for client
-	 * inodes then use that.  Otherwise the inode share the bdev's
-	 * backing_dev_info.
-	 */
-	if (sb->s_bdev) {
-		struct backing_dev_info *bdi;
-
-		bdi = sb->s_bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info;
-		mapping->backing_dev_info = bdi;
-	}
 	inode->i_private = NULL;
 	inode->i_mapping = mapping;
 	INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&inode->i_dentry);	/* buggered by rcu freeing */
diff --git a/fs/kernfs/inode.c b/fs/kernfs/inode.c
index 985217626e6..9000874a945 100644
--- a/fs/kernfs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/kernfs/inode.c
@@ -24,12 +24,6 @@ static const struct address_space_operations kernfs_aops = {
 	.write_end	= simple_write_end,
 };
 
-static struct backing_dev_info kernfs_bdi = {
-	.name		= "kernfs",
-	.ra_pages	= 0,	/* No readahead */
-	.capabilities	= BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_AND_WRITEBACK,
-};
-
 static const struct inode_operations kernfs_iops = {
 	.permission	= kernfs_iop_permission,
 	.setattr	= kernfs_iop_setattr,
@@ -40,12 +34,6 @@ static const struct inode_operations kernfs_iops = {
 	.listxattr	= kernfs_iop_listxattr,
 };
 
-void __init kernfs_inode_init(void)
-{
-	if (bdi_init(&kernfs_bdi))
-		panic("failed to init kernfs_bdi");
-}
-
 static struct kernfs_iattrs *kernfs_iattrs(struct kernfs_node *kn)
 {
 	static DEFINE_MUTEX(iattr_mutex);
@@ -298,7 +286,6 @@ static void kernfs_init_inode(struct kernfs_node *kn, struct inode *inode)
 	kernfs_get(kn);
 	inode->i_private = kn;
 	inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &kernfs_aops;
-	inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &kernfs_bdi;
 	inode->i_op = &kernfs_iops;
 
 	set_default_inode_attr(inode, kn->mode);
diff --git a/fs/kernfs/kernfs-internal.h b/fs/kernfs/kernfs-internal.h
index dc84a3ef9ca..af9fa749991 100644
--- a/fs/kernfs/kernfs-internal.h
+++ b/fs/kernfs/kernfs-internal.h
@@ -88,7 +88,6 @@ int kernfs_iop_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name);
 ssize_t kernfs_iop_getxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, void *buf,
 			    size_t size);
 ssize_t kernfs_iop_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *buf, size_t size);
-void kernfs_inode_init(void);
 
 /*
  * dir.c
diff --git a/fs/kernfs/mount.c b/fs/kernfs/mount.c
index f973ae9b05f..8eaf417187f 100644
--- a/fs/kernfs/mount.c
+++ b/fs/kernfs/mount.c
@@ -246,5 +246,4 @@ void __init kernfs_init(void)
 	kernfs_node_cache = kmem_cache_create("kernfs_node_cache",
 					      sizeof(struct kernfs_node),
 					      0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
-	kernfs_inode_init();
 }
diff --git a/fs/ncpfs/inode.c b/fs/ncpfs/inode.c
index e31e589369a..01a9e16e978 100644
--- a/fs/ncpfs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/ncpfs/inode.c
@@ -267,7 +267,6 @@ ncp_iget(struct super_block *sb, struct ncp_entry_info *info)
 	if (inode) {
 		atomic_set(&NCP_FINFO(inode)->opened, info->opened);
 
-		inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = sb->s_bdi;
 		inode->i_ino = info->ino;
 		ncp_set_attr(inode, info);
 		if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
@@ -560,7 +559,7 @@ static int ncp_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *raw_data, int silent)
 	server = NCP_SBP(sb);
 	memset(server, 0, sizeof(*server));
 
-	error = bdi_setup_and_register(&server->bdi, "ncpfs", BDI_CAP_MAP_COPY);
+	error = bdi_setup_and_register(&server->bdi, "ncpfs");
 	if (error)
 		goto out_fput;
 
diff --git a/fs/nfs/filelayout/filelayout.c b/fs/nfs/filelayout/filelayout.c
index 3c9769441f3..7ae1c263c5c 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/filelayout/filelayout.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/filelayout/filelayout.c
@@ -1002,7 +1002,7 @@ mds_commit:
 	spin_unlock(cinfo->lock);
 	if (!cinfo->dreq) {
 		inc_zone_page_state(req->wb_page, NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
-		inc_bdi_stat(page_file_mapping(req->wb_page)->backing_dev_info,
+		inc_bdi_stat(inode_to_bdi(page_file_mapping(req->wb_page)->host),
 			     BDI_RECLAIMABLE);
 		__mark_inode_dirty(req->wb_context->dentry->d_inode,
 				   I_DIRTY_DATASYNC);
diff --git a/fs/nfs/flexfilelayout/flexfilelayout.c b/fs/nfs/flexfilelayout/flexfilelayout.c
index f29fb7d7e8f..c22ecaa86c1 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/flexfilelayout/flexfilelayout.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/flexfilelayout/flexfilelayout.c
@@ -1366,7 +1366,7 @@ ff_layout_mark_request_commit(struct nfs_page *req,
 	spin_unlock(cinfo->lock);
 	if (!cinfo->dreq) {
 		inc_zone_page_state(req->wb_page, NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
-		inc_bdi_stat(page_file_mapping(req->wb_page)->backing_dev_info,
+		inc_bdi_stat(inode_to_bdi(page_file_mapping(req->wb_page)->host),
 			     BDI_RECLAIMABLE);
 		__mark_inode_dirty(req->wb_context->dentry->d_inode,
 				   I_DIRTY_DATASYNC);
diff --git a/fs/nfs/inode.c b/fs/nfs/inode.c
index d2398c193bd..e4f0dcef8f5 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/inode.c
@@ -388,7 +388,6 @@ nfs_fhget(struct super_block *sb, struct nfs_fh *fh, struct nfs_fattr *fattr, st
 		if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
 			inode->i_fop = NFS_SB(sb)->nfs_client->rpc_ops->file_ops;
 			inode->i_data.a_ops = &nfs_file_aops;
-			inode->i_data.backing_dev_info = &NFS_SB(sb)->backing_dev_info;
 		} else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
 			inode->i_op = NFS_SB(sb)->nfs_client->rpc_ops->dir_inode_ops;
 			inode->i_fop = &nfs_dir_operations;
diff --git a/fs/nfs/internal.h b/fs/nfs/internal.h
index 21469e6e383..212b8c883d2 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/internal.h
+++ b/fs/nfs/internal.h
@@ -430,7 +430,6 @@ int  nfs_show_options(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *);
 int  nfs_show_devname(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *);
 int  nfs_show_path(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *);
 int  nfs_show_stats(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *);
-void nfs_put_super(struct super_block *);
 int nfs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *raw_data);
 
 /* write.c */
diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs4super.c b/fs/nfs/nfs4super.c
index 48cea3c30e5..75090feeafa 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/nfs4super.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/nfs4super.c
@@ -53,7 +53,6 @@ static const struct super_operations nfs4_sops = {
 	.destroy_inode	= nfs_destroy_inode,
 	.write_inode	= nfs4_write_inode,
 	.drop_inode	= nfs_drop_inode,
-	.put_super	= nfs_put_super,
 	.statfs		= nfs_statfs,
 	.evict_inode	= nfs4_evict_inode,
 	.umount_begin	= nfs_umount_begin,
diff --git a/fs/nfs/super.c b/fs/nfs/super.c
index 368d9395d2e..322b2de0298 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/super.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/super.c
@@ -311,7 +311,6 @@ const struct super_operations nfs_sops = {
 	.destroy_inode	= nfs_destroy_inode,
 	.write_inode	= nfs_write_inode,
 	.drop_inode	= nfs_drop_inode,
-	.put_super	= nfs_put_super,
 	.statfs		= nfs_statfs,
 	.evict_inode	= nfs_evict_inode,
 	.umount_begin	= nfs_umount_begin,
@@ -2572,7 +2571,7 @@ struct dentry *nfs_fs_mount_common(struct nfs_server *server,
 		error = nfs_bdi_register(server);
 		if (error) {
 			mntroot = ERR_PTR(error);
-			goto error_splat_bdi;
+			goto error_splat_super;
 		}
 		server->super = s;
 	}
@@ -2604,9 +2603,6 @@ error_splat_root:
 	dput(mntroot);
 	mntroot = ERR_PTR(error);
 error_splat_super:
-	if (server && !s->s_root)
-		bdi_unregister(&server->backing_dev_info);
-error_splat_bdi:
 	deactivate_locked_super(s);
 	goto out;
 }
@@ -2654,27 +2650,19 @@ out:
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_fs_mount);
 
 /*
- * Ensure that we unregister the bdi before kill_anon_super
- * releases the device name
- */
-void nfs_put_super(struct super_block *s)
-{
-	struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SB(s);
-
-	bdi_unregister(&server->backing_dev_info);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_put_super);
-
-/*
  * Destroy an NFS2/3 superblock
  */
 void nfs_kill_super(struct super_block *s)
 {
 	struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SB(s);
+	dev_t dev = s->s_dev;
+
+	generic_shutdown_super(s);
 
-	kill_anon_super(s);
 	nfs_fscache_release_super_cookie(s);
+
 	nfs_free_server(server);
+	free_anon_bdev(dev);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_kill_super);
 
diff --git a/fs/nfs/write.c b/fs/nfs/write.c
index bcf83e535f2..88a6d2196ec 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/write.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/write.c
@@ -791,7 +791,7 @@ nfs_request_add_commit_list(struct nfs_page *req, struct list_head *dst,
 	spin_unlock(cinfo->lock);
 	if (!cinfo->dreq) {
 		inc_zone_page_state(req->wb_page, NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
-		inc_bdi_stat(page_file_mapping(req->wb_page)->backing_dev_info,
+		inc_bdi_stat(inode_to_bdi(page_file_mapping(req->wb_page)->host),
 			     BDI_RECLAIMABLE);
 		__mark_inode_dirty(req->wb_context->dentry->d_inode,
 				   I_DIRTY_DATASYNC);
@@ -858,7 +858,7 @@ static void
 nfs_clear_page_commit(struct page *page)
 {
 	dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
-	dec_bdi_stat(page_file_mapping(page)->backing_dev_info, BDI_RECLAIMABLE);
+	dec_bdi_stat(inode_to_bdi(page_file_mapping(page)->host), BDI_RECLAIMABLE);
 }
 
 /* Called holding inode (/cinfo) lock */
@@ -1607,7 +1607,7 @@ void nfs_retry_commit(struct list_head *page_list,
 		nfs_mark_request_commit(req, lseg, cinfo, ds_commit_idx);
 		if (!cinfo->dreq) {
 			dec_zone_page_state(req->wb_page, NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
-			dec_bdi_stat(page_file_mapping(req->wb_page)->backing_dev_info,
+			dec_bdi_stat(inode_to_bdi(page_file_mapping(req->wb_page)->host),
 				     BDI_RECLAIMABLE);
 		}
 		nfs_unlock_and_release_request(req);
diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/gcinode.c b/fs/nilfs2/gcinode.c
index 57ceaf33d17..748ca238915 100644
--- a/fs/nilfs2/gcinode.c
+++ b/fs/nilfs2/gcinode.c
@@ -172,7 +172,6 @@ int nilfs_init_gcinode(struct inode *inode)
 	inode->i_mode = S_IFREG;
 	mapping_set_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping, GFP_NOFS);
 	inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &empty_aops;
-	inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = inode->i_sb->s_bdi;
 
 	ii->i_flags = 0;
 	nilfs_bmap_init_gc(ii->i_bmap);
diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/mdt.c b/fs/nilfs2/mdt.c
index c4dcd1db57e..892cf5ffdb8 100644
--- a/fs/nilfs2/mdt.c
+++ b/fs/nilfs2/mdt.c
@@ -429,7 +429,6 @@ int nilfs_mdt_init(struct inode *inode, gfp_t gfp_mask, size_t objsz)
 
 	inode->i_mode = S_IFREG;
 	mapping_set_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping, gfp_mask);
-	inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = inode->i_sb->s_bdi;
 
 	inode->i_op = &def_mdt_iops;
 	inode->i_fop = &def_mdt_fops;
@@ -457,13 +456,12 @@ int nilfs_mdt_setup_shadow_map(struct inode *inode,
 			       struct nilfs_shadow_map *shadow)
 {
 	struct nilfs_mdt_info *mi = NILFS_MDT(inode);
-	struct backing_dev_info *bdi = inode->i_sb->s_bdi;
 
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&shadow->frozen_buffers);
 	address_space_init_once(&shadow->frozen_data);
-	nilfs_mapping_init(&shadow->frozen_data, inode, bdi);
+	nilfs_mapping_init(&shadow->frozen_data, inode);
 	address_space_init_once(&shadow->frozen_btnodes);
-	nilfs_mapping_init(&shadow->frozen_btnodes, inode, bdi);
+	nilfs_mapping_init(&shadow->frozen_btnodes, inode);
 	mi->mi_shadow = shadow;
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/page.c b/fs/nilfs2/page.c
index da276640f77..700ecbcca55 100644
--- a/fs/nilfs2/page.c
+++ b/fs/nilfs2/page.c
@@ -461,14 +461,12 @@ unsigned nilfs_page_count_clean_buffers(struct page *page,
 	return nc;
 }
 
-void nilfs_mapping_init(struct address_space *mapping, struct inode *inode,
-			struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
+void nilfs_mapping_init(struct address_space *mapping, struct inode *inode)
 {
 	mapping->host = inode;
 	mapping->flags = 0;
 	mapping_set_gfp_mask(mapping, GFP_NOFS);
 	mapping->private_data = NULL;
-	mapping->backing_dev_info = bdi;
 	mapping->a_ops = &empty_aops;
 }
 
diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/page.h b/fs/nilfs2/page.h
index ef30c5c2426..a43b8287d01 100644
--- a/fs/nilfs2/page.h
+++ b/fs/nilfs2/page.h
@@ -57,8 +57,7 @@ int nilfs_copy_dirty_pages(struct address_space *, struct address_space *);
 void nilfs_copy_back_pages(struct address_space *, struct address_space *);
 void nilfs_clear_dirty_page(struct page *, bool);
 void nilfs_clear_dirty_pages(struct address_space *, bool);
-void nilfs_mapping_init(struct address_space *mapping, struct inode *inode,
-			struct backing_dev_info *bdi);
+void nilfs_mapping_init(struct address_space *mapping, struct inode *inode);
 unsigned nilfs_page_count_clean_buffers(struct page *, unsigned, unsigned);
 unsigned long nilfs_find_uncommitted_extent(struct inode *inode,
 					    sector_t start_blk,
diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/super.c b/fs/nilfs2/super.c
index 2e5b3ec85b8..5bc2a1cf73c 100644
--- a/fs/nilfs2/super.c
+++ b/fs/nilfs2/super.c
@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ struct inode *nilfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
 	ii->i_state = 0;
 	ii->i_cno = 0;
 	ii->vfs_inode.i_version = 1;
-	nilfs_mapping_init(&ii->i_btnode_cache, &ii->vfs_inode, sb->s_bdi);
+	nilfs_mapping_init(&ii->i_btnode_cache, &ii->vfs_inode);
 	return &ii->vfs_inode;
 }
 
@@ -1057,7 +1057,6 @@ nilfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
 {
 	struct the_nilfs *nilfs;
 	struct nilfs_root *fsroot;
-	struct backing_dev_info *bdi;
 	__u64 cno;
 	int err;
 
@@ -1077,8 +1076,7 @@ nilfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
 	sb->s_time_gran = 1;
 	sb->s_max_links = NILFS_LINK_MAX;
 
-	bdi = sb->s_bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info;
-	sb->s_bdi = bdi ? : &default_backing_dev_info;
+	sb->s_bdi = &bdev_get_queue(sb->s_bdev)->backing_dev_info;
 
 	err = load_nilfs(nilfs, sb);
 	if (err)
diff --git a/fs/ntfs/file.c b/fs/ntfs/file.c
index 643faa44f22..1da9b2d184d 100644
--- a/fs/ntfs/file.c
+++ b/fs/ntfs/file.c
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
  * Foundation,Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
+#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
 #include <linux/gfp.h>
 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
@@ -2091,7 +2092,7 @@ static ssize_t ntfs_file_aio_write_nolock(struct kiocb *iocb,
 	count = iov_length(iov, nr_segs);
 	pos = *ppos;
 	/* We can write back this queue in page reclaim. */
-	current->backing_dev_info = mapping->backing_dev_info;
+	current->backing_dev_info = inode_to_bdi(inode);
 	written = 0;
 	err = generic_write_checks(file, &pos, &count, S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode));
 	if (err)
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dlmfs/dlmfs.c b/fs/ocfs2/dlmfs/dlmfs.c
index 57c40e34f56..061ba6a91bf 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dlmfs/dlmfs.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dlmfs/dlmfs.c
@@ -390,12 +390,6 @@ clear_fields:
 	ip->ip_conn = NULL;
 }
 
-static struct backing_dev_info dlmfs_backing_dev_info = {
-	.name		= "ocfs2-dlmfs",
-	.ra_pages	= 0,	/* No readahead */
-	.capabilities	= BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_AND_WRITEBACK,
-};
-
 static struct inode *dlmfs_get_root_inode(struct super_block *sb)
 {
 	struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb);
@@ -404,7 +398,6 @@ static struct inode *dlmfs_get_root_inode(struct super_block *sb)
 	if (inode) {
 		inode->i_ino = get_next_ino();
 		inode_init_owner(inode, NULL, mode);
-		inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &dlmfs_backing_dev_info;
 		inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
 		inc_nlink(inode);
 
@@ -428,7 +421,6 @@ static struct inode *dlmfs_get_inode(struct inode *parent,
 
 	inode->i_ino = get_next_ino();
 	inode_init_owner(inode, parent, mode);
-	inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &dlmfs_backing_dev_info;
 	inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
 
 	ip = DLMFS_I(inode);
@@ -643,10 +635,6 @@ static int __init init_dlmfs_fs(void)
 	int status;
 	int cleanup_inode = 0, cleanup_worker = 0;
 
-	status = bdi_init(&dlmfs_backing_dev_info);
-	if (status)
-		return status;
-
 	dlmfs_inode_cache = kmem_cache_create("dlmfs_inode_cache",
 				sizeof(struct dlmfs_inode_private),
 				0, (SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
@@ -673,7 +661,6 @@ bail:
 			kmem_cache_destroy(dlmfs_inode_cache);
 		if (cleanup_worker)
 			destroy_workqueue(user_dlm_worker);
-		bdi_destroy(&dlmfs_backing_dev_info);
 	} else
 		printk("OCFS2 User DLM kernel interface loaded\n");
 	return status;
@@ -693,7 +680,6 @@ static void __exit exit_dlmfs_fs(void)
 	rcu_barrier();
 	kmem_cache_destroy(dlmfs_inode_cache);
 
-	bdi_destroy(&dlmfs_backing_dev_info);
 }
 
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Oracle");
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/file.c b/fs/ocfs2/file.c
index 245db4f504d..e0f04d55fd0 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/file.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/file.c
@@ -2363,7 +2363,7 @@ relock:
 			goto out_dio;
 		}
 	} else {
-		current->backing_dev_info = file->f_mapping->backing_dev_info;
+		current->backing_dev_info = inode_to_bdi(inode);
 		written = generic_perform_write(file, from, *ppos);
 		if (likely(written >= 0))
 			iocb->ki_pos = *ppos + written;
diff --git a/fs/ramfs/file-nommu.c b/fs/ramfs/file-nommu.c
index bbafbde3471..f6ab41b3961 100644
--- a/fs/ramfs/file-nommu.c
+++ b/fs/ramfs/file-nommu.c
@@ -34,7 +34,14 @@ static unsigned long ramfs_nommu_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
 						   unsigned long flags);
 static int ramfs_nommu_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
 
+static unsigned ramfs_mmap_capabilities(struct file *file)
+{
+	return NOMMU_MAP_DIRECT | NOMMU_MAP_COPY | NOMMU_MAP_READ |
+		NOMMU_MAP_WRITE | NOMMU_MAP_EXEC;
+}
+
 const struct file_operations ramfs_file_operations = {
+	.mmap_capabilities	= ramfs_mmap_capabilities,
 	.mmap			= ramfs_nommu_mmap,
 	.get_unmapped_area	= ramfs_nommu_get_unmapped_area,
 	.read			= new_sync_read,
diff --git a/fs/ramfs/inode.c b/fs/ramfs/inode.c
index d365b1c4eb3..889d558b4e0 100644
--- a/fs/ramfs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/ramfs/inode.c
@@ -50,14 +50,6 @@ static const struct address_space_operations ramfs_aops = {
 	.set_page_dirty	= __set_page_dirty_no_writeback,
 };
 
-static struct backing_dev_info ramfs_backing_dev_info = {
-	.name		= "ramfs",
-	.ra_pages	= 0,	/* No readahead */
-	.capabilities	= BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_AND_WRITEBACK |
-			  BDI_CAP_MAP_DIRECT | BDI_CAP_MAP_COPY |
-			  BDI_CAP_READ_MAP | BDI_CAP_WRITE_MAP | BDI_CAP_EXEC_MAP,
-};
-
 struct inode *ramfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb,
 				const struct inode *dir, umode_t mode, dev_t dev)
 {
@@ -67,7 +59,6 @@ struct inode *ramfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb,
 		inode->i_ino = get_next_ino();
 		inode_init_owner(inode, dir, mode);
 		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ramfs_aops;
-		inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &ramfs_backing_dev_info;
 		mapping_set_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping, GFP_HIGHUSER);
 		mapping_set_unevictable(inode->i_mapping);
 		inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
@@ -267,19 +258,9 @@ static struct file_system_type ramfs_fs_type = {
 int __init init_ramfs_fs(void)
 {
 	static unsigned long once;
-	int err;
 
 	if (test_and_set_bit(0, &once))
 		return 0;
-
-	err = bdi_init(&ramfs_backing_dev_info);
-	if (err)
-		return err;
-
-	err = register_filesystem(&ramfs_fs_type);
-	if (err)
-		bdi_destroy(&ramfs_backing_dev_info);
-
-	return err;
+	return register_filesystem(&ramfs_fs_type);
 }
 fs_initcall(init_ramfs_fs);
diff --git a/fs/romfs/mmap-nommu.c b/fs/romfs/mmap-nommu.c
index ea06c755486..7da9e215395 100644
--- a/fs/romfs/mmap-nommu.c
+++ b/fs/romfs/mmap-nommu.c
@@ -70,6 +70,15 @@ static int romfs_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 	return vma->vm_flags & (VM_SHARED | VM_MAYSHARE) ? 0 : -ENOSYS;
 }
 
+static unsigned romfs_mmap_capabilities(struct file *file)
+{
+	struct mtd_info *mtd = file_inode(file)->i_sb->s_mtd;
+
+	if (!mtd)
+		return NOMMU_MAP_COPY;
+	return mtd_mmap_capabilities(mtd);
+}
+
 const struct file_operations romfs_ro_fops = {
 	.llseek			= generic_file_llseek,
 	.read			= new_sync_read,
@@ -77,4 +86,5 @@ const struct file_operations romfs_ro_fops = {
 	.splice_read		= generic_file_splice_read,
 	.mmap			= romfs_mmap,
 	.get_unmapped_area	= romfs_get_unmapped_area,
+	.mmap_capabilities	= romfs_mmap_capabilities,
 };
diff --git a/fs/romfs/super.c b/fs/romfs/super.c
index e98dd88197d..268733cda39 100644
--- a/fs/romfs/super.c
+++ b/fs/romfs/super.c
@@ -355,9 +355,6 @@ static struct inode *romfs_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long pos)
 	case ROMFH_REG:
 		i->i_fop = &romfs_ro_fops;
 		i->i_data.a_ops = &romfs_aops;
-		if (i->i_sb->s_mtd)
-			i->i_data.backing_dev_info =
-				i->i_sb->s_mtd->backing_dev_info;
 		if (nextfh & ROMFH_EXEC)
 			mode |= S_IXUGO;
 		break;
diff --git a/fs/super.c b/fs/super.c
index eae088f6aaa..05a021638b1 100644
--- a/fs/super.c
+++ b/fs/super.c
@@ -36,8 +36,8 @@
 #include "internal.h"
 
 
-LIST_HEAD(super_blocks);
-DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sb_lock);
+static LIST_HEAD(super_blocks);
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sb_lock);
 
 static char *sb_writers_name[SB_FREEZE_LEVELS] = {
 	"sb_writers",
@@ -185,8 +185,8 @@ static struct super_block *alloc_super(struct file_system_type *type, int flags)
 	}
 	init_waitqueue_head(&s->s_writers.wait);
 	init_waitqueue_head(&s->s_writers.wait_unfrozen);
+	s->s_bdi = &noop_backing_dev_info;
 	s->s_flags = flags;
-	s->s_bdi = &default_backing_dev_info;
 	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&s->s_instances);
 	INIT_HLIST_BL_HEAD(&s->s_anon);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->s_inodes);
@@ -863,10 +863,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_anon_bdev);
 
 int set_anon_super(struct super_block *s, void *data)
 {
-	int error = get_anon_bdev(&s->s_dev);
-	if (!error)
-		s->s_bdi = &noop_backing_dev_info;
-	return error;
+	return get_anon_bdev(&s->s_dev);
 }
 
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_anon_super);
@@ -1111,7 +1108,6 @@ mount_fs(struct file_system_type *type, int flags, const char *name, void *data)
 	sb = root->d_sb;
 	BUG_ON(!sb);
 	WARN_ON(!sb->s_bdi);
-	WARN_ON(sb->s_bdi == &default_backing_dev_info);
 	sb->s_flags |= MS_BORN;
 
 	error = security_sb_kern_mount(sb, flags, secdata);
diff --git a/fs/ubifs/dir.c b/fs/ubifs/dir.c
index ea41649e4ca..c49b1981ac9 100644
--- a/fs/ubifs/dir.c
+++ b/fs/ubifs/dir.c
@@ -108,8 +108,6 @@ struct inode *ubifs_new_inode(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *dir,
 	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime =
 			 ubifs_current_time(inode);
 	inode->i_mapping->nrpages = 0;
-	/* Disable readahead */
-	inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &c->bdi;
 
 	switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
 	case S_IFREG:
diff --git a/fs/ubifs/super.c b/fs/ubifs/super.c
index 106bf20629c..6197154f36c 100644
--- a/fs/ubifs/super.c
+++ b/fs/ubifs/super.c
@@ -156,9 +156,6 @@ struct inode *ubifs_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long inum)
 	if (err)
 		goto out_invalid;
 
-	/* Disable read-ahead */
-	inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &c->bdi;
-
 	switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
 	case S_IFREG:
 		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ubifs_file_address_operations;
@@ -2017,7 +2014,7 @@ static int ubifs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
 	 * Read-ahead will be disabled because @c->bdi.ra_pages is 0.
 	 */
 	c->bdi.name = "ubifs",
-	c->bdi.capabilities = BDI_CAP_MAP_COPY;
+	c->bdi.capabilities = 0;
 	err  = bdi_init(&c->bdi);
 	if (err)
 		goto out_close;
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c
index f2d05a19d68..1cdba95c78c 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c
@@ -735,7 +735,7 @@ xfs_file_buffered_aio_write(
 
 	iov_iter_truncate(from, count);
 	/* We can write back this queue in page reclaim */
-	current->backing_dev_info = mapping->backing_dev_info;
+	current->backing_dev_info = inode_to_bdi(inode);
 
 write_retry:
 	trace_xfs_file_buffered_write(ip, count, iocb->ki_pos, 0);