1 files changed, 594 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/scsi/virtio_scsi.c b/drivers/scsi/virtio_scsi.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..efccd72c4a3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/scsi/virtio_scsi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,594 @@
+/*
+ * Virtio SCSI HBA driver
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM Corp. 2010
+ * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2011
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ *  Stefan Hajnoczi   <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+ *  Paolo Bonzini   <pbonzini@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
+ * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/mempool.h>
+#include <linux/virtio.h>
+#include <linux/virtio_ids.h>
+#include <linux/virtio_config.h>
+#include <linux/virtio_scsi.h>
+#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
+#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
+#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
+
+#define VIRTIO_SCSI_MEMPOOL_SZ 64
+
+/* Command queue element */
+struct virtio_scsi_cmd {
+	struct scsi_cmnd *sc;
+	struct completion *comp;
+	union {
+		struct virtio_scsi_cmd_req       cmd;
+		struct virtio_scsi_ctrl_tmf_req  tmf;
+		struct virtio_scsi_ctrl_an_req   an;
+	} req;
+	union {
+		struct virtio_scsi_cmd_resp      cmd;
+		struct virtio_scsi_ctrl_tmf_resp tmf;
+		struct virtio_scsi_ctrl_an_resp  an;
+		struct virtio_scsi_event         evt;
+	} resp;
+} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
+
+/* Driver instance state */
+struct virtio_scsi {
+	/* Protects ctrl_vq, req_vq and sg[] */
+	spinlock_t vq_lock;
+
+	struct virtio_device *vdev;
+	struct virtqueue *ctrl_vq;
+	struct virtqueue *event_vq;
+	struct virtqueue *req_vq;
+
+	/* For sglist construction when adding commands to the virtqueue.  */
+	struct scatterlist sg[];
+};
+
+static struct kmem_cache *virtscsi_cmd_cache;
+static mempool_t *virtscsi_cmd_pool;
+
+static inline struct Scsi_Host *virtio_scsi_host(struct virtio_device *vdev)
+{
+	return vdev->priv;
+}
+
+static void virtscsi_compute_resid(struct scsi_cmnd *sc, u32 resid)
+{
+	if (!resid)
+		return;
+
+	if (!scsi_bidi_cmnd(sc)) {
+		scsi_set_resid(sc, resid);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	scsi_in(sc)->resid = min(resid, scsi_in(sc)->length);
+	scsi_out(sc)->resid = resid - scsi_in(sc)->resid;
+}
+
+/**
+ * virtscsi_complete_cmd - finish a scsi_cmd and invoke scsi_done
+ *
+ * Called with vq_lock held.
+ */
+static void virtscsi_complete_cmd(void *buf)
+{
+	struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd = buf;
+	struct scsi_cmnd *sc = cmd->sc;
+	struct virtio_scsi_cmd_resp *resp = &cmd->resp.cmd;
+
+	dev_dbg(&sc->device->sdev_gendev,
+		"cmd %p response %u status %#02x sense_len %u\n",
+		sc, resp->response, resp->status, resp->sense_len);
+
+	sc->result = resp->status;
+	virtscsi_compute_resid(sc, resp->resid);
+	switch (resp->response) {
+	case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_OK:
+		set_host_byte(sc, DID_OK);
+		break;
+	case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_OVERRUN:
+		set_host_byte(sc, DID_ERROR);
+		break;
+	case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_ABORTED:
+		set_host_byte(sc, DID_ABORT);
+		break;
+	case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_BAD_TARGET:
+		set_host_byte(sc, DID_BAD_TARGET);
+		break;
+	case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_RESET:
+		set_host_byte(sc, DID_RESET);
+		break;
+	case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_BUSY:
+		set_host_byte(sc, DID_BUS_BUSY);
+		break;
+	case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_TRANSPORT_FAILURE:
+		set_host_byte(sc, DID_TRANSPORT_DISRUPTED);
+		break;
+	case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_TARGET_FAILURE:
+		set_host_byte(sc, DID_TARGET_FAILURE);
+		break;
+	case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_NEXUS_FAILURE:
+		set_host_byte(sc, DID_NEXUS_FAILURE);
+		break;
+	default:
+		scmd_printk(KERN_WARNING, sc, "Unknown response %d",
+			    resp->response);
+		/* fall through */
+	case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_FAILURE:
+		set_host_byte(sc, DID_ERROR);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	WARN_ON(resp->sense_len > VIRTIO_SCSI_SENSE_SIZE);
+	if (sc->sense_buffer) {
+		memcpy(sc->sense_buffer, resp->sense,
+		       min_t(u32, resp->sense_len, VIRTIO_SCSI_SENSE_SIZE));
+		if (resp->sense_len)
+			set_driver_byte(sc, DRIVER_SENSE);
+	}
+
+	mempool_free(cmd, virtscsi_cmd_pool);
+	sc->scsi_done(sc);
+}
+
+static void virtscsi_vq_done(struct virtqueue *vq, void (*fn)(void *buf))
+{
+	struct Scsi_Host *sh = virtio_scsi_host(vq->vdev);
+	struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(sh);
+	void *buf;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned int len;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&vscsi->vq_lock, flags);
+
+	do {
+		virtqueue_disable_cb(vq);
+		while ((buf = virtqueue_get_buf(vq, &len)) != NULL)
+			fn(buf);
+	} while (!virtqueue_enable_cb(vq));
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vscsi->vq_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void virtscsi_req_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
+{
+	virtscsi_vq_done(vq, virtscsi_complete_cmd);
+};
+
+static void virtscsi_complete_free(void *buf)
+{
+	struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd = buf;
+
+	if (cmd->comp)
+		complete_all(cmd->comp);
+	mempool_free(cmd, virtscsi_cmd_pool);
+}
+
+static void virtscsi_ctrl_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
+{
+	virtscsi_vq_done(vq, virtscsi_complete_free);
+};
+
+static void virtscsi_event_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
+{
+	virtscsi_vq_done(vq, virtscsi_complete_free);
+};
+
+static void virtscsi_map_sgl(struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned int *p_idx,
+			     struct scsi_data_buffer *sdb)
+{
+	struct sg_table *table = &sdb->table;
+	struct scatterlist *sg_elem;
+	unsigned int idx = *p_idx;
+	int i;
+
+	for_each_sg(table->sgl, sg_elem, table->nents, i)
+		sg_set_buf(&sg[idx++], sg_virt(sg_elem), sg_elem->length);
+
+	*p_idx = idx;
+}
+
+/**
+ * virtscsi_map_cmd - map a scsi_cmd to a virtqueue scatterlist
+ * @vscsi	: virtio_scsi state
+ * @cmd		: command structure
+ * @out_num	: number of read-only elements
+ * @in_num	: number of write-only elements
+ * @req_size	: size of the request buffer
+ * @resp_size	: size of the response buffer
+ *
+ * Called with vq_lock held.
+ */
+static void virtscsi_map_cmd(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi,
+			     struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd,
+			     unsigned *out_num, unsigned *in_num,
+			     size_t req_size, size_t resp_size)
+{
+	struct scsi_cmnd *sc = cmd->sc;
+	struct scatterlist *sg = vscsi->sg;
+	unsigned int idx = 0;
+
+	if (sc) {
+		struct Scsi_Host *shost = virtio_scsi_host(vscsi->vdev);
+		BUG_ON(scsi_sg_count(sc) > shost->sg_tablesize);
+
+		/* TODO: check feature bit and fail if unsupported?  */
+		BUG_ON(sc->sc_data_direction == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
+	}
+
+	/* Request header.  */
+	sg_set_buf(&sg[idx++], &cmd->req, req_size);
+
+	/* Data-out buffer.  */
+	if (sc && sc->sc_data_direction != DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
+		virtscsi_map_sgl(sg, &idx, scsi_out(sc));
+
+	*out_num = idx;
+
+	/* Response header.  */
+	sg_set_buf(&sg[idx++], &cmd->resp, resp_size);
+
+	/* Data-in buffer */
+	if (sc && sc->sc_data_direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE)
+		virtscsi_map_sgl(sg, &idx, scsi_in(sc));
+
+	*in_num = idx - *out_num;
+}
+
+static int virtscsi_kick_cmd(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi, struct virtqueue *vq,
+			     struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd,
+			     size_t req_size, size_t resp_size, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	unsigned int out_num, in_num;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int ret;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&vscsi->vq_lock, flags);
+
+	virtscsi_map_cmd(vscsi, cmd, &out_num, &in_num, req_size, resp_size);
+
+	ret = virtqueue_add_buf(vq, vscsi->sg, out_num, in_num, cmd, gfp);
+	if (ret >= 0)
+		virtqueue_kick(vq);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vscsi->vq_lock, flags);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int virtscsi_queuecommand(struct Scsi_Host *sh, struct scsi_cmnd *sc)
+{
+	struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(sh);
+	struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd;
+	int ret;
+
+	dev_dbg(&sc->device->sdev_gendev,
+		"cmd %p CDB: %#02x\n", sc, sc->cmnd[0]);
+
+	ret = SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
+	cmd = mempool_alloc(virtscsi_cmd_pool, GFP_ATOMIC);
+	if (!cmd)
+		goto out;
+
+	memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
+	cmd->sc = sc;
+	cmd->req.cmd = (struct virtio_scsi_cmd_req){
+		.lun[0] = 1,
+		.lun[1] = sc->device->id,
+		.lun[2] = (sc->device->lun >> 8) | 0x40,
+		.lun[3] = sc->device->lun & 0xff,
+		.tag = (unsigned long)sc,
+		.task_attr = VIRTIO_SCSI_S_SIMPLE,
+		.prio = 0,
+		.crn = 0,
+	};
+
+	BUG_ON(sc->cmd_len > VIRTIO_SCSI_CDB_SIZE);
+	memcpy(cmd->req.cmd.cdb, sc->cmnd, sc->cmd_len);
+
+	if (virtscsi_kick_cmd(vscsi, vscsi->req_vq, cmd,
+			      sizeof cmd->req.cmd, sizeof cmd->resp.cmd,
+			      GFP_ATOMIC) >= 0)
+		ret = 0;
+
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int virtscsi_tmf(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi, struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd)
+{
+	DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(comp);
+	int ret;
+
+	cmd->comp = &comp;
+	ret = virtscsi_kick_cmd(vscsi, vscsi->ctrl_vq, cmd,
+			       sizeof cmd->req.tmf, sizeof cmd->resp.tmf,
+			       GFP_NOIO);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return FAILED;
+
+	wait_for_completion(&comp);
+	if (cmd->resp.tmf.response != VIRTIO_SCSI_S_OK &&
+	    cmd->resp.tmf.response != VIRTIO_SCSI_S_FUNCTION_SUCCEEDED)
+		return FAILED;
+
+	return SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static int virtscsi_device_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *sc)
+{
+	struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(sc->device->host);
+	struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd;
+
+	sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sc->device, "device reset\n");
+	cmd = mempool_alloc(virtscsi_cmd_pool, GFP_NOIO);
+	if (!cmd)
+		return FAILED;
+
+	memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
+	cmd->sc = sc;
+	cmd->req.tmf = (struct virtio_scsi_ctrl_tmf_req){
+		.type = VIRTIO_SCSI_T_TMF,
+		.subtype = VIRTIO_SCSI_T_TMF_LOGICAL_UNIT_RESET,
+		.lun[0] = 1,
+		.lun[1] = sc->device->id,
+		.lun[2] = (sc->device->lun >> 8) | 0x40,
+		.lun[3] = sc->device->lun & 0xff,
+	};
+	return virtscsi_tmf(vscsi, cmd);
+}
+
+static int virtscsi_abort(struct scsi_cmnd *sc)
+{
+	struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(sc->device->host);
+	struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd;
+
+	scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, sc, "abort\n");
+	cmd = mempool_alloc(virtscsi_cmd_pool, GFP_NOIO);
+	if (!cmd)
+		return FAILED;
+
+	memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
+	cmd->sc = sc;
+	cmd->req.tmf = (struct virtio_scsi_ctrl_tmf_req){
+		.type = VIRTIO_SCSI_T_TMF,
+		.subtype = VIRTIO_SCSI_T_TMF_ABORT_TASK,
+		.lun[0] = 1,
+		.lun[1] = sc->device->id,
+		.lun[2] = (sc->device->lun >> 8) | 0x40,
+		.lun[3] = sc->device->lun & 0xff,
+		.tag = (unsigned long)sc,
+	};
+	return virtscsi_tmf(vscsi, cmd);
+}
+
+static struct scsi_host_template virtscsi_host_template = {
+	.module = THIS_MODULE,
+	.name = "Virtio SCSI HBA",
+	.proc_name = "virtio_scsi",
+	.queuecommand = virtscsi_queuecommand,
+	.this_id = -1,
+	.eh_abort_handler = virtscsi_abort,
+	.eh_device_reset_handler = virtscsi_device_reset,
+
+	.can_queue = 1024,
+	.dma_boundary = UINT_MAX,
+	.use_clustering = ENABLE_CLUSTERING,
+};
+
+#define virtscsi_config_get(vdev, fld) \
+	({ \
+		typeof(((struct virtio_scsi_config *)0)->fld) __val; \
+		vdev->config->get(vdev, \
+				  offsetof(struct virtio_scsi_config, fld), \
+				  &__val, sizeof(__val)); \
+		__val; \
+	})
+
+#define virtscsi_config_set(vdev, fld, val) \
+	(void)({ \
+		typeof(((struct virtio_scsi_config *)0)->fld) __val = (val); \
+		vdev->config->set(vdev, \
+				  offsetof(struct virtio_scsi_config, fld), \
+				  &__val, sizeof(__val)); \
+	})
+
+static int virtscsi_init(struct virtio_device *vdev,
+			 struct virtio_scsi *vscsi)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct virtqueue *vqs[3];
+	vq_callback_t *callbacks[] = {
+		virtscsi_ctrl_done,
+		virtscsi_event_done,
+		virtscsi_req_done
+	};
+	const char *names[] = {
+		"control",
+		"event",
+		"request"
+	};
+
+	/* Discover virtqueues and write information to configuration.  */
+	err = vdev->config->find_vqs(vdev, 3, vqs, callbacks, names);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	vscsi->ctrl_vq = vqs[0];
+	vscsi->event_vq = vqs[1];
+	vscsi->req_vq = vqs[2];
+
+	virtscsi_config_set(vdev, cdb_size, VIRTIO_SCSI_CDB_SIZE);
+	virtscsi_config_set(vdev, sense_size, VIRTIO_SCSI_SENSE_SIZE);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __devinit virtscsi_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
+{
+	struct Scsi_Host *shost;
+	struct virtio_scsi *vscsi;
+	int err;
+	u32 sg_elems;
+	u32 cmd_per_lun;
+
+	/* We need to know how many segments before we allocate.
+	 * We need an extra sg elements at head and tail.
+	 */
+	sg_elems = virtscsi_config_get(vdev, seg_max) ?: 1;
+
+	/* Allocate memory and link the structs together.  */
+	shost = scsi_host_alloc(&virtscsi_host_template,
+		sizeof(*vscsi) + sizeof(vscsi->sg[0]) * (sg_elems + 2));
+
+	if (!shost)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	shost->sg_tablesize = sg_elems;
+	vscsi = shost_priv(shost);
+	vscsi->vdev = vdev;
+	vdev->priv = shost;
+
+	/* Random initializations.  */
+	spin_lock_init(&vscsi->vq_lock);
+	sg_init_table(vscsi->sg, sg_elems + 2);
+
+	err = virtscsi_init(vdev, vscsi);
+	if (err)
+		goto virtscsi_init_failed;
+
+	cmd_per_lun = virtscsi_config_get(vdev, cmd_per_lun) ?: 1;
+	shost->cmd_per_lun = min_t(u32, cmd_per_lun, shost->can_queue);
+	shost->max_sectors = virtscsi_config_get(vdev, max_sectors) ?: 0xFFFF;
+	shost->max_lun = virtscsi_config_get(vdev, max_lun) + 1;
+	shost->max_id = virtscsi_config_get(vdev, max_target) + 1;
+	shost->max_channel = 0;
+	shost->max_cmd_len = VIRTIO_SCSI_CDB_SIZE;
+	err = scsi_add_host(shost, &vdev->dev);
+	if (err)
+		goto scsi_add_host_failed;
+
+	scsi_scan_host(shost);
+
+	return 0;
+
+scsi_add_host_failed:
+	vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
+virtscsi_init_failed:
+	scsi_host_put(shost);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void virtscsi_remove_vqs(struct virtio_device *vdev)
+{
+	/* Stop all the virtqueues. */
+	vdev->config->reset(vdev);
+
+	vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
+}
+
+static void __devexit virtscsi_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev)
+{
+	struct Scsi_Host *shost = virtio_scsi_host(vdev);
+
+	scsi_remove_host(shost);
+
+	virtscsi_remove_vqs(vdev);
+	scsi_host_put(shost);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+static int virtscsi_freeze(struct virtio_device *vdev)
+{
+	virtscsi_remove_vqs(vdev);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int virtscsi_restore(struct virtio_device *vdev)
+{
+	struct Scsi_Host *sh = virtio_scsi_host(vdev);
+	struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(sh);
+
+	return virtscsi_init(vdev, vscsi);
+}
+#endif
+
+static struct virtio_device_id id_table[] = {
+	{ VIRTIO_ID_SCSI, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID },
+	{ 0 },
+};
+
+static struct virtio_driver virtio_scsi_driver = {
+	.driver.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
+	.driver.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+	.id_table = id_table,
+	.probe = virtscsi_probe,
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+	.freeze = virtscsi_freeze,
+	.restore = virtscsi_restore,
+#endif
+	.remove = __devexit_p(virtscsi_remove),
+};
+
+static int __init init(void)
+{
+	int ret = -ENOMEM;
+
+	virtscsi_cmd_cache = KMEM_CACHE(virtio_scsi_cmd, 0);
+	if (!virtscsi_cmd_cache) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "kmem_cache_create() for "
+				"virtscsi_cmd_cache failed\n");
+		goto error;
+	}
+
+
+	virtscsi_cmd_pool =
+		mempool_create_slab_pool(VIRTIO_SCSI_MEMPOOL_SZ,
+					 virtscsi_cmd_cache);
+	if (!virtscsi_cmd_pool) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "mempool_create() for"
+				"virtscsi_cmd_pool failed\n");
+		goto error;
+	}
+	ret = register_virtio_driver(&virtio_scsi_driver);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto error;
+
+	return 0;
+
+error:
+	if (virtscsi_cmd_pool) {
+		mempool_destroy(virtscsi_cmd_pool);
+		virtscsi_cmd_pool = NULL;
+	}
+	if (virtscsi_cmd_cache) {
+		kmem_cache_destroy(virtscsi_cmd_cache);
+		virtscsi_cmd_cache = NULL;
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void __exit fini(void)
+{
+	unregister_virtio_driver(&virtio_scsi_driver);
+	mempool_destroy(virtscsi_cmd_pool);
+	kmem_cache_destroy(virtscsi_cmd_cache);
+}
+module_init(init);
+module_exit(fini);
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio, id_table);
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio SCSI HBA driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");