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/*
* X86 CPU microcode early update for Linux
*
* Copyright (C) 2012 Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
* H Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
*
* This driver allows to early upgrade microcode on Intel processors
* belonging to IA-32 family - PentiumPro, Pentium II,
* Pentium III, Xeon, Pentium 4, etc.
*
* Reference: Section 9.11 of Volume 3, IA-32 Intel Architecture
* Software Developer's Manual.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <asm/microcode_intel.h>
#include <asm/microcode_amd.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#define QCHAR(a, b, c, d) ((a) + ((b) << 8) + ((c) << 16) + ((d) << 24))
#define CPUID_INTEL1 QCHAR('G', 'e', 'n', 'u')
#define CPUID_INTEL2 QCHAR('i', 'n', 'e', 'I')
#define CPUID_INTEL3 QCHAR('n', 't', 'e', 'l')
#define CPUID_AMD1 QCHAR('A', 'u', 't', 'h')
#define CPUID_AMD2 QCHAR('e', 'n', 't', 'i')
#define CPUID_AMD3 QCHAR('c', 'A', 'M', 'D')
#define CPUID_IS(a, b, c, ebx, ecx, edx) \
(!((ebx ^ (a))|(edx ^ (b))|(ecx ^ (c))))
/*
* In early loading microcode phase on BSP, boot_cpu_data is not set up yet.
* x86_vendor() gets vendor id for BSP.
*
* In 32 bit AP case, accessing boot_cpu_data needs linear address. To simplify
* coding, we still use x86_vendor() to get vendor id for AP.
*
* x86_vendor() gets vendor information directly through cpuid.
*/
static int __cpuinit x86_vendor(void)
{
u32 eax = 0x00000000;
u32 ebx, ecx = 0, edx;
native_cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
if (CPUID_IS(CPUID_INTEL1, CPUID_INTEL2, CPUID_INTEL3, ebx, ecx, edx))
return X86_VENDOR_INTEL;
if (CPUID_IS(CPUID_AMD1, CPUID_AMD2, CPUID_AMD3, ebx, ecx, edx))
return X86_VENDOR_AMD;
return X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
}
static int __cpuinit x86_family(void)
{
u32 eax = 0x00000001;
u32 ebx, ecx = 0, edx;
int x86;
native_cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
x86 = (eax >> 8) & 0xf;
if (x86 == 15)
x86 += (eax >> 20) & 0xff;
return x86;
}
void __init load_ucode_bsp(void)
{
int vendor, x86;
if (!have_cpuid_p())
return;
vendor = x86_vendor();
x86 = x86_family();
switch (vendor) {
case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
if (x86 >= 6)
load_ucode_intel_bsp();
break;
case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
if (x86 >= 0x10)
load_ucode_amd_bsp();
break;
default:
break;
}
}
void __cpuinit load_ucode_ap(void)
{
int vendor, x86;
if (!have_cpuid_p())
return;
vendor = x86_vendor();
x86 = x86_family();
switch (vendor) {
case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
if (x86 >= 6)
load_ucode_intel_ap();
break;
case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
if (x86 >= 0x10)
load_ucode_amd_ap();
break;
default:
break;
}
}
int __init save_microcode_in_initrd(void)
{
struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
switch (c->x86_vendor) {
case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
if (c->x86 >= 6)
save_microcode_in_initrd_intel();
break;
case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
if (c->x86 >= 0x10)
save_microcode_in_initrd_amd();
break;
default:
break;
}
return 0;
}
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