summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/fs/xfs/xfs_utils.c
blob: a02b944c6c7bc9c053df97630184f611950a29a8 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2000-2002,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
 * All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
 */
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_types.h"
#include "xfs_bit.h"
#include "xfs_log.h"
#include "xfs_inum.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_sb.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
#include "xfs_dir2.h"
#include "xfs_dmapi.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
#include "xfs_dir2_sf.h"
#include "xfs_attr_sf.h"
#include "xfs_dinode.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_inode_item.h"
#include "xfs_bmap.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_quota.h"
#include "xfs_rw.h"
#include "xfs_itable.h"
#include "xfs_utils.h"

/*
 * xfs_get_dir_entry is used to get a reference to an inode given
 * its parent directory inode and the name of the file.	 It does
 * not lock the child inode, and it unlocks the directory before
 * returning.  The directory's generation number is returned for
 * use by a later call to xfs_lock_dir_and_entry.
 */
int
xfs_get_dir_entry(
	bhv_vname_t	*dentry,
	xfs_inode_t	**ipp)
{
	bhv_vnode_t	*vp;

	vp = VNAME_TO_VNODE(dentry);

	*ipp = xfs_vtoi(vp);
	if (!*ipp)
		return XFS_ERROR(ENOENT);
	VN_HOLD(vp);
	return 0;
}

int
xfs_dir_lookup_int(
	xfs_inode_t	*dp,
	uint		lock_mode,
	bhv_vname_t	*dentry,
	xfs_ino_t	*inum,
	xfs_inode_t	**ipp)
{
	int		error;

	xfs_itrace_entry(dp);

	error = xfs_dir_lookup(NULL, dp, VNAME(dentry), VNAMELEN(dentry), inum);
	if (!error) {
		/*
		 * Unlock the directory. We do this because we can't
		 * hold the directory lock while doing the vn_get()
		 * in xfs_iget().  Doing so could cause us to hold
		 * a lock while waiting for the inode to finish
		 * being inactive while it's waiting for a log
		 * reservation in the inactive routine.
		 */
		xfs_iunlock(dp, lock_mode);
		error = xfs_iget(dp->i_mount, NULL, *inum, 0, 0, ipp, 0);
		xfs_ilock(dp, lock_mode);

		if (error) {
			*ipp = NULL;
		} else if ((*ipp)->i_d.di_mode == 0) {
			/*
			 * The inode has been freed.  Something is
			 * wrong so just get out of here.
			 */
			xfs_iunlock(dp, lock_mode);
			xfs_iput_new(*ipp, 0);
			*ipp = NULL;
			xfs_ilock(dp, lock_mode);
			error = XFS_ERROR(ENOENT);
		}
	}
	return error;
}

/*
 * Allocates a new inode from disk and return a pointer to the
 * incore copy. This routine will internally commit the current
 * transaction and allocate a new one if the Space Manager needed
 * to do an allocation to replenish the inode free-list.
 *
 * This routine is designed to be called from xfs_create and
 * xfs_create_dir.
 *
 */
int
xfs_dir_ialloc(
	xfs_trans_t	**tpp,		/* input: current transaction;
					   output: may be a new transaction. */
	xfs_inode_t	*dp,		/* directory within whose allocate
					   the inode. */
	mode_t		mode,
	xfs_nlink_t	nlink,
	xfs_dev_t	rdev,
	cred_t		*credp,
	prid_t		prid,		/* project id */
	int		okalloc,	/* ok to allocate new space */
	xfs_inode_t	**ipp,		/* pointer to inode; it will be
					   locked. */
	int		*committed)

{
	xfs_trans_t	*tp;
	xfs_trans_t	*ntp;
	xfs_inode_t	*ip;
	xfs_buf_t	*ialloc_context = NULL;
	boolean_t	call_again = B_FALSE;
	int		code;
	uint		log_res;
	uint		log_count;
	void		*dqinfo;
	uint		tflags;

	tp = *tpp;
	ASSERT(tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES);

	/*
	 * xfs_ialloc will return a pointer to an incore inode if
	 * the Space Manager has an available inode on the free
	 * list. Otherwise, it will do an allocation and replenish
	 * the freelist.  Since we can only do one allocation per
	 * transaction without deadlocks, we will need to commit the
	 * current transaction and start a new one.  We will then
	 * need to call xfs_ialloc again to get the inode.
	 *
	 * If xfs_ialloc did an allocation to replenish the freelist,
	 * it returns the bp containing the head of the freelist as
	 * ialloc_context. We will hold a lock on it across the
	 * transaction commit so that no other process can steal
	 * the inode(s) that we've just allocated.
	 */
	code = xfs_ialloc(tp, dp, mode, nlink, rdev, credp, prid, okalloc,
			  &ialloc_context, &call_again, &ip);

	/*
	 * Return an error if we were unable to allocate a new inode.
	 * This should only happen if we run out of space on disk or
	 * encounter a disk error.
	 */
	if (code) {
		*ipp = NULL;
		return code;
	}
	if (!call_again && (ip == NULL)) {
		*ipp = NULL;
		return XFS_ERROR(ENOSPC);
	}

	/*
	 * If call_again is set, then we were unable to get an
	 * inode in one operation.  We need to commit the current
	 * transaction and call xfs_ialloc() again.  It is guaranteed
	 * to succeed the second time.
	 */
	if (call_again) {

		/*
		 * Normally, xfs_trans_commit releases all the locks.
		 * We call bhold to hang on to the ialloc_context across
		 * the commit.  Holding this buffer prevents any other
		 * processes from doing any allocations in this
		 * allocation group.
		 */
		xfs_trans_bhold(tp, ialloc_context);
		/*
		 * Save the log reservation so we can use
		 * them in the next transaction.
		 */
		log_res = xfs_trans_get_log_res(tp);
		log_count = xfs_trans_get_log_count(tp);

		/*
		 * We want the quota changes to be associated with the next
		 * transaction, NOT this one. So, detach the dqinfo from this
		 * and attach it to the next transaction.
		 */
		dqinfo = NULL;
		tflags = 0;
		if (tp->t_dqinfo) {
			dqinfo = (void *)tp->t_dqinfo;
			tp->t_dqinfo = NULL;
			tflags = tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_DQ_DIRTY;
			tp->t_flags &= ~(XFS_TRANS_DQ_DIRTY);
		}

		ntp = xfs_trans_dup(tp);
		code = xfs_trans_commit(tp, 0);
		tp = ntp;
		if (committed != NULL) {
			*committed = 1;
		}
		/*
		 * If we get an error during the commit processing,
		 * release the buffer that is still held and return
		 * to the caller.
		 */
		if (code) {
			xfs_buf_relse(ialloc_context);
			if (dqinfo) {
				tp->t_dqinfo = dqinfo;
				XFS_TRANS_FREE_DQINFO(tp->t_mountp, tp);
			}
			*tpp = ntp;
			*ipp = NULL;
			return code;
		}
		code = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, 0, log_res, 0,
					 XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES, log_count);
		/*
		 * Re-attach the quota info that we detached from prev trx.
		 */
		if (dqinfo) {
			tp->t_dqinfo = dqinfo;
			tp->t_flags |= tflags;
		}

		if (code) {
			xfs_buf_relse(ialloc_context);
			*tpp = ntp;
			*ipp = NULL;
			return code;
		}
		xfs_trans_bjoin(tp, ialloc_context);

		/*
		 * Call ialloc again. Since we've locked out all
		 * other allocations in this allocation group,
		 * this call should always succeed.
		 */
		code = xfs_ialloc(tp, dp, mode, nlink, rdev, credp, prid,
				  okalloc, &ialloc_context, &call_again, &ip);

		/*
		 * If we get an error at this point, return to the caller
		 * so that the current transaction can be aborted.
		 */
		if (code) {
			*tpp = tp;
			*ipp = NULL;
			return code;
		}
		ASSERT ((!call_again) && (ip != NULL));

	} else {
		if (committed != NULL) {
			*committed = 0;
		}
	}

	*ipp = ip;
	*tpp = tp;

	return 0;
}

/*
 * Decrement the link count on an inode & log the change.
 * If this causes the link count to go to zero, initiate the
 * logging activity required to truncate a file.
 */
int				/* error */
xfs_droplink(
	xfs_trans_t *tp,
	xfs_inode_t *ip)
{
	int	error;

	xfs_ichgtime(ip, XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);

	ASSERT (ip->i_d.di_nlink > 0);
	ip->i_d.di_nlink--;
	xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);

	error = 0;
	if (ip->i_d.di_nlink == 0) {
		/*
		 * We're dropping the last link to this file.
		 * Move the on-disk inode to the AGI unlinked list.
		 * From xfs_inactive() we will pull the inode from
		 * the list and free it.
		 */
		error = xfs_iunlink(tp, ip);
	}
	return error;
}

/*
 * This gets called when the inode's version needs to be changed from 1 to 2.
 * Currently this happens when the nlink field overflows the old 16-bit value
 * or when chproj is called to change the project for the first time.
 * As a side effect the superblock version will also get rev'd
 * to contain the NLINK bit.
 */
void
xfs_bump_ino_vers2(
	xfs_trans_t	*tp,
	xfs_inode_t	*ip)
{
	xfs_mount_t	*mp;
	unsigned long		s;

	ASSERT(ismrlocked (&ip->i_lock, MR_UPDATE));
	ASSERT(ip->i_d.di_version == XFS_DINODE_VERSION_1);

	ip->i_d.di_version = XFS_DINODE_VERSION_2;
	ip->i_d.di_onlink = 0;
	memset(&(ip->i_d.di_pad[0]), 0, sizeof(ip->i_d.di_pad));
	mp = tp->t_mountp;
	if (!XFS_SB_VERSION_HASNLINK(&mp->m_sb)) {
		s = XFS_SB_LOCK(mp);
		if (!XFS_SB_VERSION_HASNLINK(&mp->m_sb)) {
			XFS_SB_VERSION_ADDNLINK(&mp->m_sb);
			XFS_SB_UNLOCK(mp, s);
			xfs_mod_sb(tp, XFS_SB_VERSIONNUM);
		} else {
			XFS_SB_UNLOCK(mp, s);
		}
	}
	/* Caller must log the inode */
}

/*
 * Increment the link count on an inode & log the change.
 */
int
xfs_bumplink(
	xfs_trans_t *tp,
	xfs_inode_t *ip)
{
	if (ip->i_d.di_nlink >= XFS_MAXLINK)
		return XFS_ERROR(EMLINK);
	xfs_ichgtime(ip, XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);

	ASSERT(ip->i_d.di_nlink > 0);
	ip->i_d.di_nlink++;
	if ((ip->i_d.di_version == XFS_DINODE_VERSION_1) &&
	    (ip->i_d.di_nlink > XFS_MAXLINK_1)) {
		/*
		 * The inode has increased its number of links beyond
		 * what can fit in an old format inode.  It now needs
		 * to be converted to a version 2 inode with a 32 bit
		 * link count.  If this is the first inode in the file
		 * system to do this, then we need to bump the superblock
		 * version number as well.
		 */
		xfs_bump_ino_vers2(tp, ip);
	}

	xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
	return 0;
}

/*
 * Try to truncate the given file to 0 length.  Currently called
 * only out of xfs_remove when it has to truncate a file to free
 * up space for the remove to proceed.
 */
int
xfs_truncate_file(
	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
	xfs_inode_t	*ip)
{
	xfs_trans_t	*tp;
	int		error;

#ifdef QUOTADEBUG
	/*
	 * This is called to truncate the quotainodes too.
	 */
	if (XFS_IS_UQUOTA_ON(mp)) {
		if (ip->i_ino != mp->m_sb.sb_uquotino)
			ASSERT(ip->i_udquot);
	}
	if (XFS_IS_OQUOTA_ON(mp)) {
		if (ip->i_ino != mp->m_sb.sb_gquotino)
			ASSERT(ip->i_gdquot);
	}
#endif
	/*
	 * Make the call to xfs_itruncate_start before starting the
	 * transaction, because we cannot make the call while we're
	 * in a transaction.
	 */
	xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
	error = xfs_itruncate_start(ip, XFS_ITRUNC_DEFINITE, (xfs_fsize_t)0);
	if (error) {
		xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
		return error;
	}

	tp = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_TRUNCATE_FILE);
	if ((error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, 0, XFS_ITRUNCATE_LOG_RES(mp), 0,
				      XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES,
				      XFS_ITRUNCATE_LOG_COUNT))) {
		xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0);
		xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
		return error;
	}

	/*
	 * Follow the normal truncate locking protocol.  Since we
	 * hold the inode in the transaction, we know that it's number
	 * of references will stay constant.
	 */
	xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
	xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
	xfs_trans_ihold(tp, ip);
	/*
	 * Signal a sync xaction.  The only case where that isn't
	 * the case is if we're truncating an already unlinked file
	 * on a wsync fs.  In that case, we know the blocks can't
	 * reappear in the file because the links to file are
	 * permanently toast.  Currently, we're always going to
	 * want a sync transaction because this code is being
	 * called from places where nlink is guaranteed to be 1
	 * but I'm leaving the tests in to protect against future
	 * changes -- rcc.
	 */
	error = xfs_itruncate_finish(&tp, ip, (xfs_fsize_t)0,
				     XFS_DATA_FORK,
				     ((ip->i_d.di_nlink != 0 ||
				       !(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_WSYNC))
				      ? 1 : 0));
	if (error) {
		xfs_trans_cancel(tp, XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES |
				 XFS_TRANS_ABORT);
	} else {
		xfs_ichgtime(ip, XFS_ICHGTIME_MOD | XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
		error = xfs_trans_commit(tp, XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES);
	}
	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);

	return error;
}